CN204252371U - A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block - Google Patents

A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204252371U
CN204252371U CN201420750834.XU CN201420750834U CN204252371U CN 204252371 U CN204252371 U CN 204252371U CN 201420750834 U CN201420750834 U CN 201420750834U CN 204252371 U CN204252371 U CN 204252371U
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China
Prior art keywords
building block
energy
dissipating
shock
damping
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CN201420750834.XU
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Inventor
郭阳照
吴体
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Sichuan Academy of Architectural Sciences Co., Ltd.
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Sichuan Institute of Building Research
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block, belong to building field, be provided with damping laminboard layer in building block, building block is separated into upper and lower two parts by damping laminboard layer, and the opposite face of two parts building block is male-female engagement.By the damping laminboard layer of sandwiched, absorb the energy that earthquake produces, thus offset portion of energy and reach the effect of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing, and pass through male-female engagement between two parts building block that separates of damping laminboard layer, improve the outer stress performance of its plane, effectively increase the outer rigidity of wall plane.

Description

A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, in particular to a kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block.
Background technology
At present, skin many employings masonry panel structure, the brick material being conventionally used to masonry panel mostly is clayware, main with optimum clay for raw material is made, owing to using optimum clay to destroy arable land in a large number, and clayware ubiquity poor thermal insulation property, cost of production are high, the shortcoming such as contaminated environment in manufacturing process.So be utilize fly ash brick and various building block to instead of conventional clay now mostly, but existing building block mostly is hollow-core construction, in the application, himself damping capacity is poor, the outer stress-bearing capability of plane is lower, affects the out of plane stiffness of masonry panel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block that a kind of damping capacity is strong, the outer stress performance of plane is high, to solve the problem.
For realizing the utility model object, the technical scheme of employing is: a kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block, is provided with damping laminboard layer in building block, building block is separated into upper and lower two parts by damping laminboard layer, and the opposite face of two parts building block is male-female engagement.
Further, the appearance profile of two parts building block is identical.
Further, described damping laminboard layer is damping rubber or pitch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, by sandwiched damping laminboard layer in building block, absorb the energy that earthquake produces, thus offset the effect that portion of energy reaches energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing, and pass through male-female engagement between two parts building block that separates of damping laminboard layer, damping laminboard layer be also attached to concavo-convex between, make building block can bear larger out-of-plane power, improve the outer stress performance of its plane, effectively increase the outer rigidity of wall plane, the projection of male-female engagement and the quantity of groove and cross sectional shape all can need and setting arrangement according to actual conditions, and, the building block overall structure of the entity formed with building block by damping laminboard layer is compared with existing building-block, intensity is higher, supporting capacity is stronger, be more suitable for extensive use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that damping laminboard layer that the utility model provides is arranged along building block length direction;
Fig. 2 is that the damping laminboard layer that the utility model provides arranges along building block length direction and has the structural representation of two concaveconvex structures;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that damping laminboard layer that the utility model provides is arranged along building block width;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block that the appearance profile of two parts building block that the utility model provides is identical.
Detailed description of the invention
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block that the utility model provides, and is provided with damping laminboard layer 2 in building block 1, and building block 1 is separated into upper and lower two parts by damping laminboard layer 2, and the opposite face of two parts building block 1 is male-female engagement.
Damping laminboard layer 2 can be arranged along either direction in the length and width of building block 1 or high three directions, to be applicable to different installation bodies of wall.The weight of two parts building block also can be made identical, so that better stressed.Namely male-female engagement coordinates realization by concaveconvex structure.
Fig. 1 is the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing block structure that damping laminboard layer 2 is arranged along building block length direction, the opposite face of two parts building block 1 is by a fin and corresponding recesses male-female engagement, the cross section of fin and groove is rectangle, certain contact area can be ensured, ensure its deformity out of plane resistivity, easy to make, also can be other shapes such as swallow-tail form, Fig. 2 is the structure by two fins and corresponding recesses male-female engagement, and the quantity of fin and groove can be decided according to the actual requirements, and can arrange multiple.Fig. 3 is the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing block structure that damping laminboard layer 2 is arranged along building block width, is applicable to the use of different-thickness body of wall.
Fig. 4 is the energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing block structure that the appearance profile of two parts building block 1 is identical, and the appearance profile of two parts building block 1 is identical, is more convenient to make and use, and damping laminboard layer 2 is folded between two parts building block 1, and appearance profile is identical with the two shape to opposite.
Damping laminboard layer 2 is damping rubber or pitch, other kin damping materials etc. also can be adopted as damping laminboard layer, utilize its damping capacity absorbing vibration energy.Building block 1 is lime sand or gas concrete, or country allows other building blocks used to make material.
This building block can not only absorb the energy that earthquake produces, and also improves the outer stress performance of building block plane, effectively increase the outer rigidity of wall plane, and supporting capacity is strong, more practical.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. an energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block, is characterized in that, is provided with damping laminboard layer in building block, and building block is separated into upper and lower two parts by damping laminboard layer, and the opposite face of two parts building block is male-female engagement.
2. energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the appearance profile of two parts building block is identical.
3. energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described damping laminboard layer is damping rubber or pitch.
CN201420750834.XU 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block Active CN204252371U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420750834.XU CN204252371U (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420750834.XU CN204252371U (en) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 A kind of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing building block

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204252371U true CN204252371U (en) 2015-04-08

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178498A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 郑州航空工业管理学院 Groove built-in building block and damp filling wall containing building blocks
CN105804310A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-27 湖南工业大学 Hollow block-rubber sand core shock insulation block
CN107143049A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of sound insulation testing room double wall engaging structure
CN110748028A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 东阳市君泰建筑工程有限公司 Building wall structure

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105178498A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-23 郑州航空工业管理学院 Groove built-in building block and damp filling wall containing building blocks
CN105804310A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-27 湖南工业大学 Hollow block-rubber sand core shock insulation block
CN107143049A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-09-08 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 A kind of sound insulation testing room double wall engaging structure
CN110748028A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-04 东阳市君泰建筑工程有限公司 Building wall structure
CN110748028B (en) * 2019-11-01 2021-02-09 深圳市瑞来建设工程有限公司 Building wall structure

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Address after: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province

Patentee after: Sichuan Academy of Architectural Sciences Co., Ltd.

Address before: A section of Chengdu city Jinniu District 610000 North Road No. 55 in Sichuan Province

Patentee before: Research Inst. of Architectonics, Sichuan Prov.