CN204250715U - A kind of waste classification recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of waste classification recovery device Download PDF

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CN204250715U
CN204250715U CN201420659544.4U CN201420659544U CN204250715U CN 204250715 U CN204250715 U CN 204250715U CN 201420659544 U CN201420659544 U CN 201420659544U CN 204250715 U CN204250715 U CN 204250715U
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garbage
closing
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sorting
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黄卓
时丽霞
杨国栋
顾炉华
李江林
李方顺
乔莹莹
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Hohai University HHU
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Abstract

一种垃圾分类回收装置,包括垃圾桶组、液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口、自动开闭窗口装置、控制系统,所述垃圾桶组由主垃圾桶和一定数量的附属垃圾桶组成,所述自动开闭窗口装置设置于垃圾桶组各垃圾桶顶部,所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶侧面,所述控制系统位于主垃圾桶内部,所述控制系统包括单片机、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路,所述条形码扫描端口、液晶显示屏、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路分别与单片机电连接,所述窗口自动开闭控制电路与自动开闭窗口装置电连接。本实用新型利用已知条码扫描技术、自动控制技术,可以方便实现垃圾的分类回收。

A garbage sorting and recycling device, including a garbage can group, a liquid crystal display, a barcode scanning port, an automatic window opening and closing device, and a control system. The garbage can group is composed of a main garbage can and a certain number of auxiliary garbage cans. The automatic The opening and closing window device is arranged on the top of each garbage can in the garbage can group, the liquid crystal display screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the side of the main garbage can, and the control system is located inside the main garbage can. The control system includes a single-chip microcomputer, a barcode library, a window The automatic opening and closing control circuit, the barcode scanning port, the liquid crystal display, the barcode library, and the automatic window opening and closing control circuit are respectively connected with the single-chip electromechanical device, and the automatic window opening and closing control circuit is electrically connected with the automatic opening and closing window device. The utility model utilizes the known bar code scanning technology and the automatic control technology, and can conveniently realize the sorting and recycling of garbage.

Description

一种垃圾分类回收装置A garbage sorting and recycling device

技术领域 technical field

本设计涉及一种垃圾分类回收装置,属于生活用品技术领域。 The design relates to a garbage sorting and recycling device, which belongs to the technical field of daily necessities.

背景技术 Background technique

随着中国的经济高速发展,城市数量及人口显著增加,城市规模和范围不断扩大,全国历年堆存的生活垃圾量已达六十多亿吨,侵占土地面积达五亿多平方米,而垃圾回收再利用价值十分巨大。由于人对所仍垃圾是否可回收缺乏明确认识。因此设计一种新型垃圾分类回收装置,帮助人们进行垃圾的分类,在促进垃圾回收的的同时完成分类,提升垃圾回收质量,创造价值。 With the rapid development of China's economy, the number of cities and population have increased significantly, and the scale and scope of cities have continued to expand. The amount of domestic waste piled up in the country has reached more than 6 billion tons over the years, occupying more than 500 million square meters of land. The value of recycling is huge. Because people lack a clear understanding of whether the remaining garbage can be recycled. Therefore, a new type of garbage classification and recovery device is designed to help people sort garbage, complete the classification while promoting garbage recycling, improve the quality of garbage recycling, and create value.

目前现有的垃圾分类回收主要有两种形式。一是将垃圾集中,由专人负责分类清理,这是目前使用最广泛的方式,实施方便,但耗费人力物力,造成了不必要的经济损失。二是市场上出现了垃圾自动分类装置,此类装置依靠模糊判断法用机械臂实现将垃圾分类的效果。但由于垃圾种类纷繁复杂,种类繁多,模糊判断法未必能准确判断每个垃圾的种类,而且此类装置造价高昂,不利于推广使用。 At present, there are mainly two forms of garbage sorting and recycling. One is to centralize the garbage and have a special person responsible for sorting and cleaning it. This is currently the most widely used method and is easy to implement, but it consumes manpower and material resources and causes unnecessary economic losses. The second is that automatic garbage sorting devices have appeared on the market. This type of device relies on fuzzy judgment and uses mechanical arms to achieve the effect of sorting garbage. However, due to the various types of garbage, the fuzzy judgment method may not be able to accurately judge the type of each garbage, and this type of device is expensive, which is not conducive to popularization and use.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型利用已知条码扫描技术、自动控制技术,提供通过一种条形码扫描识别垃圾种类并通过选择性开闭窗口引导人们完成垃圾分类的回收装置,可以分类回收垃圾。 Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model utilizes the known barcode scanning technology and automatic control technology to provide a recovery device that can identify garbage types through barcode scanning and guide people to complete garbage classification through selective opening and closing windows, which can sort and recycle garbage .

为实现上述目的,本设计是通过以下技术手段来实现的: In order to achieve the above purpose, this design is realized through the following technical means:

一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:包括垃圾桶组、液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口、自动开闭窗口装置、控制系统,所述垃圾桶组由主垃圾桶和一定数量的附属垃圾桶组成,所述自动开闭窗口装置设置于垃圾桶组各垃圾桶顶部,所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶侧面,所述控制系统位于主垃圾桶内部,所述控制系统包括单片机、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路,所述条形码扫描端口、液晶显示屏、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路分别与单片机电连接,所述窗口自动开闭控制电路与自动开闭窗口装置电连接。 A garbage sorting and recycling device, characterized in that it includes a garbage can group, a liquid crystal display screen, a barcode scanning port, an automatic window opening and closing device, and a control system, and the garbage can group is composed of a main garbage can and a certain number of auxiliary garbage cans , the automatic window opening and closing device is arranged on the top of each trash can in the trash can group, the liquid crystal display screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the side of the main trash can, the control system is located inside the main trash can, and the control system includes a single-chip microcomputer, The barcode library, the window automatic opening and closing control circuit, the barcode scanning port, the liquid crystal display, the barcode library, and the window automatic opening and closing control circuit are respectively connected with the single-chip electromechanical, and the automatic window opening and closing control circuit is connected with the automatic window opening and closing device circuit connect.

进一步地: further:

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述附属垃圾桶为8个。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: there are 8 auxiliary garbage bins.

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶、附属垃圾桶分别对应收集纸类、塑料、金属、玻璃、织物、瓶罐、电池、餐厨垃圾和其他垃圾。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: the main garbage can and the auxiliary garbage can respectively collect paper, plastic, metal, glass, fabric, bottles, batteries, kitchen garbage and other garbage.

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶同一侧面。 The garbage sorting and recycling device described above is characterized in that: the liquid crystal display screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the same side of the main garbage bin.

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶前侧面。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: the liquid crystal display screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the front side of the main garbage bin.

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶、附属垃圾桶并排排列。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: the main garbage can and the auxiliary garbage can are arranged side by side.

本发明的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的垃圾分类回收装置回避了传统的通过在垃圾桶上印垃圾种类图片和文字来引导人们投放垃圾的方法,采用将条形码扫描识别的作用和自动开关的窗口的引导作用相结合,使人们在装置的提示下将垃圾准确送到指定垃圾桶,避免由于人们随意投放垃圾导致垃圾分类不彻底的结果。使人们在节约资源的同时明确了垃圾的分类方法。养成一定习惯后,条形码扫描端口、自动开闭窗口可停止使用,介绍垃圾分类信息的液晶屏也可拆除,人们就可以在没有装置提示的情况下将垃圾自主分类。这将减少之前由专人分类处理的费用,降低了垃圾回收成本,提高了垃圾的使用率。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the garbage sorting and recycling device provided by the utility model avoids the traditional method of guiding people to put in garbage by printing pictures and words of garbage types on the garbage can, and adopts the function of scanning and identifying the barcode and the function of automatic switch The combination of the guiding function of the window enables people to accurately send the garbage to the designated garbage bin under the prompt of the device, avoiding the result of incomplete garbage classification caused by people throwing garbage at will. It enables people to clarify the garbage classification method while saving resources. After developing a certain habit, the barcode scanning port and the automatic opening and closing window can be stopped, and the LCD screen introducing garbage classification information can also be removed, so that people can sort garbage independently without device prompts. This will reduce the cost of sorting and processing by special personnel, reduce the cost of garbage recycling, and increase the utilization rate of garbage.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型组成示意图,图2为主垃圾桶结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic composition diagram of the utility model, and Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main trash can.

附图标号的含义如下:1主垃圾桶,2附属垃圾桶,3自动开闭窗口装置,4液晶显示屏,5条形码扫描端口,6控制系统。 The meanings of the attached symbols are as follows: 1 main trash can, 2 auxiliary trash can, 3 automatic window opening and closing device, 4 liquid crystal display screen, 5 bar code scanning port, 6 control system.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合说明书附图,对设计作进一步的说明。 The design will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description.

如图1、2所示,一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:包括垃圾桶组、液晶显示屏4、条形码扫描端口5、自动开闭窗口装置3、控制系统6,所述垃圾桶组由主垃圾桶1和一定数量的附属垃圾桶2组成,所述自动开闭窗口装置3设置于垃圾桶组各垃圾桶顶部,所述液晶显示屏4、条形码扫描端口5位于主垃圾桶1侧面,所述控制系统6位于主垃圾桶1内部,所述控制系统6包括单片机、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路,所述条形码扫描端口5、液晶显示屏4、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路分别与单片机电连接,所述窗口自动开闭控制电路与自动开闭窗口装置3电连接。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that it includes a garbage can group, a liquid crystal display 4, a barcode scanning port 5, an automatic window opening and closing device 3, and a control system 6. The garbage can group It consists of a main trash can 1 and a certain number of subsidiary trash cans 2, the automatic opening and closing window device 3 is set on the top of each trash can in the trash can group, and the liquid crystal display 4 and barcode scanning port 5 are located on the side of the main trash can 1 , the control system 6 is located inside the main dustbin 1, the control system 6 includes a single-chip microcomputer, a bar code library, a window automatic opening and closing control circuit, the bar code scanning port 5, a liquid crystal display 4, a bar code library, and a window automatic opening and closing The control circuits are respectively electrically connected with the single-chip electromechanical devices, and the automatic window opening and closing control circuit is electrically connected with the automatic opening and closing window device 3 .

进一步地: further:

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述附属垃圾桶2为8个。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: there are eight auxiliary garbage bins 2 .

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶1、附属垃圾桶2分别对应收集纸类、塑料、金属、玻璃、织物、瓶罐、电池、餐厨垃圾和其他垃圾。 The garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: the main garbage can 1 and the auxiliary garbage can 2 respectively correspond to collecting paper, plastic, metal, glass, fabric, bottles, batteries, kitchen garbage and other garbage .

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏4、条形码扫描端口5位于主垃圾桶1同一侧面。 The garbage sorting and recycling device described above is characterized in that: the liquid crystal display screen 4 and the barcode scanning port 5 are located on the same side of the main garbage bin 1 .

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏4、条形码扫描端口5位于主垃圾桶1前侧面。 The garbage sorting and recycling device described above is characterized in that: the liquid crystal display 4 and the barcode scanning port 5 are located on the front side of the main garbage bin 1 .

所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶1、附属垃圾桶2并排排列。 The above-mentioned garbage sorting and recycling device is characterized in that: the main garbage can 1 and the auxiliary garbage can 2 are arranged side by side.

本实用新型利用已知条码扫描技术、自动控制技术应用在垃圾收集上,条形码库是超市商品条形码数据库,根据产品使用过后或未经使用被抛弃所形成的垃圾种类,单片机负责信息处理,窗口自动开闭控制电路负责传递信号启动自动开闭窗口装置。具体过程为当人们要扔垃圾时,将垃圾上的条形码放在扫描端口上扫一下,条形码扫描端口扫描垃圾条形码后通过条形码库判断垃圾类别,液晶屏显示垃圾的种类等信息,单片机产生电信号,电信号通过窗口自动开闭控制电路控制各垃圾桶自动开闭窗口装置,从而打开相应垃圾类别垃圾桶的窗口,一段时间后窗口在自动开闭装置的作用下关闭,人们在这段时间内将垃圾投入。 The utility model uses the known barcode scanning technology and automatic control technology to apply to garbage collection. The barcode library is the barcode database of supermarket commodities. According to the types of garbage formed after the product is used or discarded without use, the single chip microcomputer is responsible for information processing, and the window automatically The opening and closing control circuit is responsible for transmitting signals to start the automatic opening and closing window device. The specific process is that when people want to throw garbage, they put the barcode on the garbage on the scanning port and scan it. After the barcode scanning port scans the garbage barcode, it judges the garbage category through the barcode library. , the electrical signal controls the automatic opening and closing window device of each garbage can through the window automatic opening and closing control circuit, thereby opening the window of the corresponding garbage category garbage can, and after a period of time, the window is closed under the action of the automatic opening and closing device. Throw in the trash.

以上显示和描述了本设计的基本原理、主要特征及优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本设计不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本设计的原理,在不脱离本设计精神和范围的前提下,本设计还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本设计范围内。本设计要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The rationale, main features and advantages of the design are shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that this design is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of this design. On the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of this design, this design will also have Various changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed design. The scope of protection required by the design is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. 一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:包括垃圾桶组、液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口、自动开闭窗口装置、控制系统,所述垃圾桶组由主垃圾桶和一定数量的附属垃圾桶组成,所述自动开闭窗口装置设置于垃圾桶组各垃圾桶顶部,所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶侧面,所述控制系统位于主垃圾桶内部,所述控制系统包括单片机、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路,所述条形码扫描端口、液晶显示屏、条形码库、窗口自动开闭控制电路分别与单片机电连接,所述窗口自动开闭控制电路与自动开闭窗口装置电连接。 1. A sorting and recycling device for garbage, characterized in that it comprises a garbage bin group, a liquid crystal display, a barcode scanning port, an automatic window opening and closing device, and a control system, and the garbage bin group is composed of a main garbage bin and a certain number of auxiliary garbage bins The automatic opening and closing window device is arranged on the top of each garbage can in the garbage can group, the LCD screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the side of the main garbage can, the control system is located inside the main garbage can, and the control system includes Single-chip microcomputer, bar code library, window automatic opening and closing control circuit, described bar code scanning port, liquid crystal display, bar code library, window automatic opening and closing control circuit are respectively connected with single-chip electromechanical, and described window automatic opening and closing control circuit is connected with automatic opening and closing window The device is electrically connected. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述附属垃圾桶为8个。 2. A garbage sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: there are eight auxiliary garbage bins. 3. 如权利要求2所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶、附属垃圾桶分别对应收集纸类、塑料、金属、玻璃、织物、瓶罐、电池、餐厨垃圾和其他垃圾。 3. A garbage sorting and recycling device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the main garbage can and the auxiliary garbage can are respectively corresponding to collect paper, plastic, metal, glass, fabric, bottles, batteries, kitchen waste, etc. Trash and other trash. 4. 如权利要求1所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶同一侧面。 4. A garbage sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the LCD screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the same side of the main garbage bin. 5. 如权利要求4所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述液晶显示屏、条形码扫描端口位于主垃圾桶前侧面。 5. A garbage sorting and recycling device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the LCD screen and the barcode scanning port are located on the front side of the main garbage bin. 6. 如权利要求1所述的一种垃圾分类回收装置,其特征在于:所述主垃圾桶、附属垃圾桶并排排列。 6. A garbage sorting and recycling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the main garbage can and the auxiliary garbage can are arranged side by side.
CN201420659544.4U 2014-11-07 2014-11-07 A kind of waste classification recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN204250715U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059790A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 深圳承轩浩业科技发展有限公司 Intelligent garbage can, intelligent garbage can combination and intelligent garbage classified collection system
CN105137823A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 深圳承轩浩业科技发展有限公司 Adaptive intelligent garbage collection system
CN107826544A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 美欣达欣环卫科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage bin
CN109665233A (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-04-23 杨长有 Community's garbage classification system control method
CN110976332A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-10 西京学院 A self-service waste plastic bottle recycling device based on 3D scanning

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105059790A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 深圳承轩浩业科技发展有限公司 Intelligent garbage can, intelligent garbage can combination and intelligent garbage classified collection system
CN105137823A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-09 深圳承轩浩业科技发展有限公司 Adaptive intelligent garbage collection system
CN105137823B (en) * 2015-07-29 2023-08-29 深圳市粤能环保科技有限公司 Self-adaptive intelligent garbage collection system
CN107826544A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 美欣达欣环卫科技有限公司 Intelligent garbage bin
CN109665233A (en) * 2019-02-04 2019-04-23 杨长有 Community's garbage classification system control method
CN109665233B (en) * 2019-02-04 2022-02-08 杨长有 Control method of community garbage classification system
CN110976332A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-04-10 西京学院 A self-service waste plastic bottle recycling device based on 3D scanning

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