CN204242505U - Simulated fire extinguisher and equipment - Google Patents
Simulated fire extinguisher and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204242505U CN204242505U CN201420720928.2U CN201420720928U CN204242505U CN 204242505 U CN204242505 U CN 204242505U CN 201420720928 U CN201420720928 U CN 201420720928U CN 204242505 U CN204242505 U CN 204242505U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of simulated fire extinguisher and equipment, comprise: housing, pressure handle and nozzle, described housing has at least one opening, described opening is arranged at shell one end, be provided with wireless launcher, inductive switch and power supply in the inside of described housing, described wireless launcher is connected with power supply with described inductive switch respectively; Described inductive switch is connected with power supply with described pressure handle, wireless launcher respectively; Described power supply is connected with described wireless launcher with described inductive switch respectively.Simulation fire-protection equipment, comprising: controller, signal analysis device and display device, body induction device and the simulated fire extinguisher be connected with signal analysis device, wherein, controller is connected with signal analysis device; Signal analysis device is connected with display device with controller respectively; Display device is connected with signal analysis device.The utility model solve can not the manoeuvre of intelligent automation control simulation, dangerous environmental protection and the problem such as can not to use continuously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to fire-fighting simulated maneuver field, specifically, relates to a kind of simulated fire extinguisher and equipment.
Background technology
The progress of human society be unable to do without the contribution of fire, but fire also becomes a kind of disaster of society, therefore learns how to put out the condition of a fire fast and effectively, is the security knowledge that must understand of people and technical ability.But, if adopt real flame and flame snuffer to put out a fire, by producing expensive expense, also can cause the pollution of environment, and the kind of fire extinguishing also can be restricted, in addition, real rehearsal must have spacious place, and has the personnel of specialty to supervise, and man power and material's cost is high, therefore, extinguishing device is simulated to hot drill important in inhibiting.
Simulated fire extinguisher of the prior art, as Chinese patent CN2919420Y discloses a kind of infrared fire control training machine, be made up of the simulating flame burner launching ultrared fire extinguisher and receiving infrared-ray, but this kind of simulated fire extinguisher can not realize intelligent automation to be controlled.In addition, simulation fire-protection equipment of the prior art carries out based on to the simulation at point of origin or scene on fire often.As Chinese patent application CN201974972U discloses a kind of computer simulation flame snuffer for hot drill and equipment, the nozzle of this equipment utilization light emitting devices simulated fire extinguisher, thus put out a fire in the scene on fire aiming at simulation.The fire extinguishing posture of fire extinguishing personnel is not analyzed, but in hands-on, in the face of the different condition of a fire, can the selecting properly of fire extinguishing posture to important of putting out a fire fast and effectively.
Therefore, how to research and develop a kind of simulated fire extinguisher and equipment, solve the problem, just become technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simulated fire extinguisher and equipment, with solve cannot realize the manoeuvre of intelligent automation control simulation, safety and environmental protection and the problem such as can to use continuously.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of simulated fire extinguisher, comprising: housing, pressure handle and nozzle, described housing has at least one opening, and described opening is arranged at shell one end, it is characterized in that, wireless launcher, inductive switch and power supply is provided with in the inside of described housing
Described wireless launcher is connected with power supply with described inductive switch respectively;
Described inductive switch is connected with power supply with described pressure handle, wireless launcher respectively;
Described power supply is connected with described wireless launcher with described inductive switch respectively.
Further, wherein, described inductive switch is Hall element or microswitch.
Further, wherein, described simulated fire extinguisher is plain water fire extinguisher, soda-acid extinguisher, foam annihilator, dry-chemical extinguisher or carbon-dioxide extinguisher.
Further, wherein, described power supply is rechargeable battery, lithium battery, zinc battery, alkaline battery or mercury battery.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of simulation fire-protection equipment, comprising: controller, signal analysis device and display device, body induction device and the simulated fire extinguisher be connected with described signal analysis device, wherein,
Described controller is connected with described signal analysis device;
Described signal analysis device is connected with described display device with described controller, described body induction device respectively;
Described display device is connected with described signal analysis device.
Further, wherein, also comprise: touch display unit, described touch display unit is connected with described signal analysis device.
Further, wherein, described display device comprises: projector and display screen, and described body induction device is arranged on described display screen.
Further, wherein, described signal analysis device is single-chip microcomputer, microprocessor, central processing unit or computer.
Further, wherein, described body induction device is the 3D feeling device based on 3D photoelectric sensor or kinect.
Further, wherein, described display screen is curtain, LCD display or LED display.
Compared with prior art, simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model and equipment, reach following effect:
(1) simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model, is provided with inductive switch and wireless launcher, can wireless signal emission, the intelligent automation control simulation manoeuvre that can realize and using continuously;
(2) simulation fire-protection equipment described in the utility model, is provided with body induction device, can analyze, according to different fire extinguishing demands, select correct fire extinguishing posture and correct position to the position of the posture of fire extinguishing personnel fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing personnel;
(3) simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model and equipment, its equipment manufacturing cost is low, maintenance cost is low, the life-span is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, forms a part of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model, for explaining the utility model, is not formed improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction figure of simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the one-piece construction figure of simulation fire-protection equipment described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of display device described in the utility model.
Embodiment
Graphic and embodiment below will be coordinated to describe embodiment of the present utility model in detail, by this to the utility model how application technology means solve technical matters and the implementation procedure reaching technology effect can fully understand and implement according to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, be a kind of simulated fire extinguisher described in the present embodiment, comprise: housing 1, pressure handle 2 and nozzle 3, described housing 1 has at least one opening, and described opening is arranged at housing 1 one end, is provided with wireless launcher 4, inductive switch 5 and power supply 6 in the inside of described housing 1, wherein
Described wireless launcher 4 is connected with power supply 6 with described inductive switch 5 respectively, for sending wireless signal and identifying different types of flame snuffer.
Described inductive switch 5 is connected with power supply 6 with described pressure handle 2, wireless launcher 4 respectively, and this inductive switch is for the signal that receives pressure handle 2 and transmit and control wireless launcher 4 and send signal and control power supply 6 and provide electric energy;
Described power supply 6 is connected with described wireless launcher 4 with described inductive switch 5 respectively, for providing electric energy for described inductive switch 5 and described wireless launcher 4.
As shown in Figure 1, wireless launcher 4 described in the present embodiment 1 and power supply 6 are all arranged at the bottom of described housing 1, and inductive switch 5 is arranged on the below of described pressure handle 2, certainly, are not limited to this kind of mounting means during actual production.
Preferably, described inductive switch 5 is Hall element or microswitch, certainly can also can indicate the original paper of displacement for other.
Preferably, described simulated fire extinguisher is plain water fire extinguisher, soda-acid extinguisher, foam annihilator, dry-chemical extinguisher or carbon-dioxide extinguisher, also can be the flame snuffer of other kinds, selects best flame snuffer according to actual needs.
Preferably, described power supply 6 can be rechargeable battery, lithium battery, zinc battery, alkaline battery or mercury battery, also can be the battery of other kinds, can arrange best battery according to actual needs.
When trainer depresses pressure handle 2, inductive switch 5 will be connected, and the power supply 6 in simulated fire extinguisher is connected with wireless launcher 4, and described power supply 6 will be powered to wireless launcher 4, and wireless signal transmits by wireless launcher 4.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment 1 additionally provides a kind of simulation fire-protection equipment, comprising: controller 101, signal analysis device 102, display device 103, body induction device 104 and carry out the simulated fire extinguisher that is connected with described signal analysis device 102, wherein,
Described controller 101 is connected with described signal analysis device 102.Described controller 101 can be Programmable Logic Controller, also can being other controllers, for receiving the signal from wireless launcher, carrying out data analysis, and the kind of flame snuffer selected by training of judgement personnel, result data is transferred to computer.
As shown in Figure 1, described signal analysis device 102 is connected with described display device 103 with described controller 101, described body induction device 104 respectively.After described signal analysis device 102 receives the data of body induction device 104 and controller 101, in conjunction with catching fire, episode sequence is comprehensively analyzed, judge that whether action is effective, when the flame snuffer kind selected by scene and trainer of catching fire, the fire fighting action taked, the fire fighting position chosen, when the fire fighting posture adopted is all correct, display device 103 there will be corresponding fire fighting scene, as plain water fire extinguisher has spray, foam annihilator has foam etc., simultaneously, along with fire extinguishing number of times and the time reach requirement time, the condition of a fire in display device 103 can weaken gradually, final display is put out a fire successfully.Otherwise if when the flame snuffer kind of catching fire selected by scene and trainer and the fire fighting action taked, position, fault, the intensity of a fire can be out of control gradually, final display is put out a fire unsuccessfully.Described signal analysis device 102 can be single-chip microcomputer, microprocessor, central processing unit or computer, certainly, can also be other analysis processors.
Described display device 103 is connected with described signal analysis device 102.As shown in Figure 1, described display device 103 comprises: projector 1031 and display screen 1032, display screen 1032 can show corresponding scene of catching fire, when scene inner model is burned to a certain degree, appearance is pointed out by display screen 1032, now, trainer should select correct flame snuffer according to suggestion content.As shown in Figure 3, described body induction device 104 is arranged on described display screen 1032, for catching the particular location of trainer in three dimensions, action and posture, thus 3D rendering gather and analysis is carried out to human body, and result data is transferred to signal analysis device 102.Described body induction device 104 is the 3D feeling device based on 3D photoelectric sensor or kinect.Described display screen 1032 can be curtain, LCD display or LED display, certainly, can also be other displays.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, described simulation fire-protection equipment also comprises: touch display unit 105, and described touch display unit 105 is connected with described signal analysis device 102.The program of different fire scenario is provided with in described touch display unit 105, can be used for the scene in the display simulation scene of a fire, described scene can be: oil catches fire, electricity catches fire, foreign material catch fire, inflammable gas catches fire, the scene that flammable liquid catches fire, also can be other common scenes of catching fire, further, described scene can be shown as Household appliances particularly and to catch fire scene, kitchen oil cauldron class is caught fire scene, office's foreign material class is caught fire scene, automotive-type is caught fire scene etc., when trainer selects the scene of a certain classification, program can transfer data to signal analysis device 102.
Embodiment 3
When trainer select on touch display unit 105 oils catch fire scene time, this scene of display screen 1032 correspondence display, when the model in scene starts gradually to burn, and when acquiring a certain degree, there is prompting in display screen 1032: please select correct flame snuffer, now, trainer should select foam annihilator, and flame snuffer is mentioned the position of distance display screen 2-3 rice, aim at point of origin to spray, when the number of times sprayed and time reach the requirement of computer setting, display is put out a fire successfully by display screen 1032.
When being shown as the burnings such as wood, fabric, paper when display screen 1032, trainer should select soda-acid extinguisher, answer portable cylindrical shell top drop handle during use, aim at the place that catches fire, must not flame snuffer be shouldered at back, can not too tilt, in case two kinds of liquids mix and spray in advance, at distance comburant about 6 meters, flame snuffer can be reversed, and rock several times, make two kinds of liquids accelerate mixing; One holds drop handle, and another hand is caught the foundation ring under cylindrical shell the jet of ejection to be aimed at burning and the most fiercely located to spray.Simultaneously along with the reduction of jet length, end user should push away closely to burning place.
When display screen 1032 is shown as valuable instrument and equipment or archives material burning, trainer should select carbon-dioxide extinguisher, distance about 5 meters, puts down flame snuffer and extracts safety plug, one handle holding cone root, another is hand-tight holds the pressure handle opening and closing valve.During fire extinguishing, when flammable liquid is in the burning of trickling shape, user sprays near and far for the jet flow of carbon dioxide extinguishing agent to flame.If flammable liquid is when container combustion, cone should be mentioned by user.Spray from top to the burning in container.But carbon dioxide jet directly can not be impacted flammable liquid level, expand the intensity of a fire to prevent flammable liquid to go out container, cause fire extinguishing difficulty.
When being shown as the burnings such as inflammable gas, flammable liquid, electric equipment when display screen 1032, trainer should select dry-chemical extinguisher, during fire extinguishing, can hurry to the scene of a fire fast by hand fire extinguisher, apart from burning place about 5 meters, puts down flame snuffer.Direction injection of being in the wind should be selected.When after dry powder ejection, the root aiming at rapidly flame is strafed.First unlatching is pulled up by upper safety plug, then hold jet hose front end spray nozzle part, another hand will open pressure handle pressure, open flame snuffer and put out a fire.All the time should depress pressure handle on the other hand, can not decontrol, otherwise can interrupt spraying.
Compared with prior art, simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model and equipment, reach following effect:
(1) simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model, is provided with inductive switch and wireless launcher, can wireless signal emission, the intelligent automation control simulation manoeuvre that can realize and using continuously;
(2) simulation fire-protection equipment described in the utility model, is provided with body induction device, can analyze, according to different fire extinguishing demands, select correct fire extinguishing posture and correct position to the position of the posture of fire extinguishing personnel fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing personnel;
(3) simulated fire extinguisher described in the utility model and equipment, its equipment has that cost is low, maintenance cost is low, the life-span is long.
Above-mentioned explanation illustrate and describes some preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but as previously mentioned, be to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed by this paper, should not regard the eliminating to other embodiments as, and can be used for other combinations various, amendment and environment, and can in utility model contemplated scope described herein, changed by the technology of above-mentioned instruction or association area or knowledge.And the change that those skilled in the art carry out and change do not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, then all should in the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (10)
1. a simulated fire extinguisher, comprising: housing, pressure handle and nozzle, and described housing has at least one opening, and described opening is arranged at shell one end, it is characterized in that, is provided with wireless launcher, inductive switch and power supply in the inside of described housing,
Described wireless launcher is connected with power supply with described inductive switch respectively;
Described inductive switch is connected with power supply with described pressure handle, wireless launcher respectively;
Described power supply is connected with described wireless launcher with described inductive switch respectively.
2. simulated fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inductive switch is Hall element or microswitch.
3. simulated fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described simulated fire extinguisher is plain water fire extinguisher, soda-acid extinguisher, foam annihilator, dry-chemical extinguisher or carbon-dioxide extinguisher.
4. simulated fire extinguisher according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply is rechargeable battery, lithium battery, zinc battery, alkaline battery or mercury battery.
5. a simulation fire-protection equipment, comprising: controller, signal analysis device and display device, is characterized in that, also comprises: body induction device and the simulated fire extinguisher according to any one of claim 1-4 be connected with described signal analysis device, wherein,
Described controller is connected with described signal analysis device;
Described signal analysis device is connected with described display device with described controller, described body induction device respectively;
Described display device is connected with described signal analysis device.
6. simulation fire-protection equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, also comprise: touch display unit, and described touch display unit is connected with described signal analysis device.
7. simulation fire-protection equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described display device comprises: projector and display screen, and described body induction device is arranged on described display screen.
8. simulation fire-protection equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described signal analysis device is single-chip microcomputer, microprocessor, central processing unit or computer.
9. simulation fire-protection equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described body induction device is the 3D feeling device based on 3D photoelectric sensor or kinect.
10. simulation fire-protection equipment according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described display screen is curtain, LCD display or LED display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420720928.2U CN204242505U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Simulated fire extinguisher and equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420720928.2U CN204242505U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Simulated fire extinguisher and equipment |
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| CN204242505U true CN204242505U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| CN201420720928.2U Active CN204242505U (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Simulated fire extinguisher and equipment |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107067935A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of fire extinguisher tutoring system and method based on virtual reality |
| CN108538131A (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2018-09-14 | 北京立文锐盾智能技术有限公司 | A kind of portable emulation fire extinguishing system |
| CN109513157A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-26 | 广州嘉影软件有限公司 | Training exercises exchange method and system based on Kinect somatosensory |
| CN113593342A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 福州大学 | Immersive intelligent interactive indoor fire live-action simulation system |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201420720928.2U patent/CN204242505U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107067935A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-18 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of fire extinguisher tutoring system and method based on virtual reality |
| CN108538131A (en) * | 2018-05-20 | 2018-09-14 | 北京立文锐盾智能技术有限公司 | A kind of portable emulation fire extinguishing system |
| CN109513157A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-03-26 | 广州嘉影软件有限公司 | Training exercises exchange method and system based on Kinect somatosensory |
| CN109513157B (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-09-11 | 广州嘉影软件有限公司 | Fire-fighting drill interaction method and system based on Kinect somatosensory |
| CN113593342A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-02 | 福州大学 | Immersive intelligent interactive indoor fire live-action simulation system |
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