CN204230244U - Dot structure and display floater - Google Patents

Dot structure and display floater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204230244U
CN204230244U CN201420763475.1U CN201420763475U CN204230244U CN 204230244 U CN204230244 U CN 204230244U CN 201420763475 U CN201420763475 U CN 201420763475U CN 204230244 U CN204230244 U CN 204230244U
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sub
pixel
pixels
dot structure
color
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李松
黄盛�
俞凝
吕博嘉
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
Shanghai Tianma AM OLED Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dot structure, comprise multiple first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are hexagon, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are disposed adjacent, wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, and two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively.The utility model also provides a kind of display floater comprising above-mentioned dot structure.Described dot structure and display floater are conducive to the aperture opening ratio improving display floater, thus improve the display effect of display floater.

Description

Dot structure and display floater
Technical field
The utility model relates to pixel Display Technique field, particularly relates to a kind of dot structure, and comprises the display floater of this dot structure.
Background technology
Along with the progress rapidly of Display Technique, the semiconductor component technology as display unit core also obtains tremendous progress thereupon.For existing display unit, Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic LightEmitting Diode, OLED) as a kind of current mode luminescent device, because of its self-luminous had, fast response, wide viewing angle with the first-class feature of flexible substrate can be produced on and be applied to more and more in the middle of high-performance display field.
At present, in the making of OLED display panel, the general sub-pix adopting multiple color, the sub-pix of multiple color becomes matrix form to arrange, to form above-mentioned filter.Therefore, user is in the process of viewing display, and the resolution of its vision is the physical resolution of this display (actual resolution).
In existing OLED display panel, when light emits via backlight, not all light can pass panel, such as to the storage capacitors etc. of the signal lead of driving chip, stored voltage.These places, except incomplete printing opacity, also because the light through these places is not by voltage control, and cannot show correct GTG, so all need to utilize black matrix" to be covered, in order to avoid disturb other transmission region.And the ratio of effective transmission region and entire area is just referred to as aperture opening ratio.But the aperture opening ratio of existing OLED display panel is not high, and the efficiency causing light to pass through is low, and the luminous efficiency of the OLED display panel of unit are is low, make display effect not good.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of dot structure and display floater, is conducive to the aperture opening ratio improving display floater, thus improves the display effect of display floater.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of dot structure, comprise multiple first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are hexagon, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are disposed adjacent, wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, and two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively.
Further, in described dot structure, described first sub-pixel has the first color, and described second sub-pixel has the second color, and described 3rd sub-pixel has the 3rd color.
Further, in described dot structure, described first color sub-pixels is disposed adjacent with described second color sub-pixels of three around it and three described 3rd color sub-pixels, wherein, described first color sub-pixels comprises six limits, second color sub-pixels described with three is identical with the length of side on one article of limit in three described 3rd color sub-pixels respectively for the length of side on described six articles of limits, and the limit of the identical length of side is disposed adjacent.
Further, adjacent with described first color sub-pixels described second color sub-pixels and described 3rd color sub-pixels interval are alternately arranged.
Further, in described dot structure, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the 3rd sub-pixel are respectively red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.
Further, in described dot structure, the angle of described non-120 ° of interior angles is all more than or equal to 90 °.
Further, in described dot structure, the angle of two described non-120 ° of interior angles is equal.
Further, in described dot structure, the line of the line of the line of the center of gravity of adjacent three described first sub-pixels, the center of gravity of adjacent three described second sub-pixels and the center of gravity of adjacent three described 3rd sub-pixels is all in equilateral triangle.
According to another side of the present utility model, also provide a kind of display floater, comprise the dot structure as above described in any one.
Further, in described display floater, described display floater is display panels, OLED display panel or LED display panel.
The dot structure that the utility model provides and display floater have the following advantages:
In the dot structure provided at the utility model and display floater, described dot structure comprises multiple first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel, described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are hexagon, described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are disposed adjacent, wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively, make described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel can close-packed arrays, and, the utilance of hexagon to area is high, the aperture opening ratio of described dot structure can be improved, thus improve the brightness of the unit are of described display floater.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of the dot structure that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The structural representation of the first sub-pixel that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment one;
The schematic diagram of the dot structure that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment two;
The structural representation of the first sub-pixel that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment two.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with schematic diagram, dot structure of the present utility model and display floater are described in more detail, which show preferred embodiment of the present utility model, should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can revise the utility model described here, and still realize advantageous effects of the present utility model.Therefore, following description is appreciated that extensively knowing for those skilled in the art, and not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment one
Embodiment one of the present utility model provides a kind of dot structure, described dot structure comprises multiple first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel, described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are hexagon, described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are disposed adjacent, wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively, make described first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel can close-packed arrays, and, the utilance of hexagon to area is high, the aperture opening ratio of described dot structure can be improved, thus improve the brightness of the unit are of described display floater.
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, wherein, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of dot structure in the utility model embodiment one; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first sub-pixel in the utility model embodiment one.
Described first sub-pixel has the first color, and described second sub-pixel has the second color, and described 3rd sub-pixel has the 3rd color.Described first color sub-pixels is disposed adjacent with described second color sub-pixels of three around it and three described 3rd color sub-pixels, wherein, described first color sub-pixels comprises six limits, second color sub-pixels described with three is identical with the length of side on one article of limit in three described 3rd color sub-pixels respectively for the length of side on described six articles of limits, and the limit of the identical length of side is disposed adjacent.Described second color sub-pixels adjacent with described first color sub-pixels and described 3rd color sub-pixels interval are alternately arranged.Described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the 3rd sub-pixel are respectively red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.These are only a kind of execution mode of the present utility model, execution mode of the present utility model can also be yellow pixel or white pixel for described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the 3rd sub-pixel.
Particularly, as shown in Figure 1, described dot structure 1 comprises multiple first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103, described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 are hexagon, and described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 are disposed adjacent.Preferably, described first sub-pixel 101 has the first color, and described second sub-pixel 102 has the second color, and described 3rd sub-pixel 103 has the 3rd color.In the present embodiment, described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 are respectively red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.General, between every two adjacent sub-pixels, be provided with black matrix", this is what it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, and therefore not to repeat here.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, the arrangement mode of described hexagon and described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 is illustrated for described first sub-pixel 101, described second sub-pixel 102 has similar structure with the 3rd sub-pixel 103, according to description of the present utility model, the structure of described second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 is what those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that, and therefore not to repeat here.
As shown in Figure 2, described first sub-pixel 101 is in hexagon, and described hexagonal six drift angles are labeled as A, B, C, D, E, F successively.Wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles (namely the angle of interior angle is not equal to 120 °), described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, in fig. 2, the angle of interior angle ∠ A, interior angle ∠ C, interior angle ∠ E is 120 °, the angle of interior angle ∠ B, interior angle ∠ D, interior angle ∠ F is non-120 °, in the present embodiment, the angle of three described non-120 ° of interior angles is all unequal, such as, the angle of interior angle ∠ B, interior angle ∠ D, interior angle ∠ F is respectively: 90 °, 100 °, 170 °; Or 80 °, 130 °, 150 °; Etc..
Two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively, in fig. 2, concrete, facing limit AB and facing the length of side of limit AF of interior angle ∠ A is equal, facing limit BC and facing the length of side of limit CD of interior angle ∠ C is equal, and facing limit DE and facing the length of side of limit EF of interior angle ∠ E is equal.
Described first sub-pixel 101 is disposed adjacent with described second sub-pixel 102 of three around it and three the 3rd sub-pixels 103, three described second sub-pixels 102 and three the 3rd sub-pixel 103 interval settings successively around described first sub-pixel 101.Concrete, in fig. 2, described first sub-pixel 101 comprises six limits: limit AB, limit BC, limit CD, limit DE, limit EF, limit AF, and described three sub-pixel 103 adjacent with limit AB has ab, the length of side of limit ab is equal with the length of side of limit AB, and limit ab and limit AB is disposed adjacent; It is equal with the length of side of limit BC that described second sub-pixel 102 adjacent with limit BC has the length of side of cd, limit cd on one side, and limit cd and limit BC is disposed adjacent; It is equal with the length of side of limit CD that described three sub-pixel 103 adjacent with limit CD has the length of side of ef, limit ef on one side, and limit ef and limit CD is disposed adjacent; It is equal with the length of side of limit DE that described second sub-pixel 102 adjacent with limit DE has the length of side of gh, limit gh on one side, and limit gh and limit DE is disposed adjacent; It is equal with the length of side of limit EF that described three sub-pixel 103 adjacent with limit EF has the length of side of ij, limit ij on one side, and limit ij and limit EF is disposed adjacent; It is equal with the length of side of limit kl that described second sub-pixel 102 adjacent with limit AF has the length of side of kl, limit kl on one side, and limit kl and limit AF is disposed adjacent.
Preferably, the angle of described non-120 ° of interior angles is all more than or equal to 90 °, and in fig. 2, the angle of interior angle ∠ B, interior angle ∠ D, interior angle ∠ F is all more than or equal to 90 °, is conducive to the preparation of each described sub-pixel.
Preferably, the line of the line of the center of gravity of adjacent three described first sub-pixels 101, the line of the center of gravity of adjacent three described second sub-pixels 102 and the center of gravity of adjacent three described 3rd sub-pixels 103 is all in equilateral triangle.As shown in Figure 1, be respectively G1, G2, G3 for the center of gravity of three adjacent described first sub-pixels 101 of described first sub-pixel 101, three, the line of G1, G2, G3 is equilateral triangle, as shown in the broken line triangle in Fig. 1.Because the shape of each described first sub-pixel 101 is identical, so the line on the summit of each correspondence of three adjacent described first sub-pixels 101 is also equilateral triangle, and this is what it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, and therefore not to repeat here.
Described dot structure 1 in the present embodiment may be used for preparing display floater, preferably, in described display floater, operationally, described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 or the 3rd sub-pixel 103 and the sub-pixel around it carry out sharing and show described display floater.Wherein, described display floater can be display panels, OLED display panel or LED display panel.
In the present embodiment, described first sub-pixel 101, second sub-pixel 102 and the 3rd sub-pixel 103 can close-packed arrays, and the utilance of hexagon to area is high, the aperture opening ratio of described dot structure 1 can be improved, thus improve the brightness of the unit are of described display floater.
Embodiment two
Illustrate embodiment two of the present utility model with reference to figure 3 and Fig. 4, wherein, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of dot structure in the utility model embodiment two; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first sub-pixel in the utility model embodiment two.In Fig. 3-Fig. 4, reference number represents the parts that the statement identical with Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is identical with the first execution mode.The dot structure 2 of described embodiment two is substantially identical with the dot structure 1 of described embodiment one, and its difference is: in described dot structure 2, and the angle of two described non-120 ° of interior angles is equal.
As shown in Figure 3, described dot structure 2 comprises multiple first sub-pixel 201, second sub-pixel 202 and the 3rd sub-pixel 203, and described first sub-pixel 201, second sub-pixel 202 and the 3rd sub-pixel 203 are hexagon.Be described for described first sub-pixel 201, as shown in Figure 4, described first sub-pixel 201 is in hexagon, and described hexagonal six drift angles are labeled as A ', B ', C ', D ', E ', F ' successively.Wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, in the diagram, interior angle ∠ A ', interior angle ∠ C ', the angle of interior angle ∠ E ' is 120 °, interior angle ∠ B ', interior angle ∠ D ', the angle of interior angle ∠ F ' is non-120 °, in the present embodiment, interior angle ∠ B ', interior angle ∠ D ', two angles in interior angle ∠ F ' are equal, in the diagram, the angle of interior angle ∠ B ' and interior angle ∠ F ' is equal, described first sub-pixel 201 is made to be zhou duicheng tuxing, wherein, symmetry axis is the line (dotted line see in Fig. 4) of A ' D '.
In the present embodiment, described first sub-pixel 201, second sub-pixel 202 and the 3rd sub-pixel 203 can close-packed arrays, and, the utilance of hexagon to area is high, the aperture opening ratio of described dot structure 2 can be improved, adopt described dot structure 2 to prepare display floater, the brightness of the unit are of described display floater can be improved.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the utility model and not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Like this, if these amendments of the present utility model and modification belong within the scope of the utility model claim and equivalent technologies thereof, then the utility model is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a dot structure, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are hexagon, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the 3rd sub-pixel are disposed adjacent, wherein, described hexagon comprises three 120 ° of interior angles and three non-120 ° of interior angles, described 120 ° of interior angles and described non-120 ° of interior angles are spaced, and two that each described 120 ° of interior angles the are corresponding length of sides of facing limit are equal respectively.
2. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first sub-pixel has the first color, and described second sub-pixel has the second color, and described 3rd sub-pixel has the 3rd color.
3. dot structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first color sub-pixels is disposed adjacent with described second color sub-pixels of three around it and three described 3rd color sub-pixels, wherein, described first color sub-pixels comprises six limits, second color sub-pixels described with three is identical with the length of side on one article of limit in three described 3rd color sub-pixels respectively for the length of side on described six articles of limits, and the limit of the identical length of side is disposed adjacent.
4. dot structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described second color sub-pixels adjacent with described first color sub-pixels and described 3rd color sub-pixels interval are alternately arranged.
5. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, the 3rd sub-pixel are respectively red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.
6. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the angle of described non-120 ° of interior angles is all more than or equal to 90 °.
7. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the angle of two described non-120 ° of interior angles is equal.
8. dot structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the line of the line of the line of the center of gravity of adjacent three described first sub-pixels, the center of gravity of adjacent three described second sub-pixels and the center of gravity of adjacent three described 3rd sub-pixels is all in equilateral triangle.
9. a display floater, is characterized in that, comprises as the dot structure in claim 1-8 as described in any one.
10. display floater as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described display floater is display panels, OLED display panel or LED display panel.
CN201420763475.1U 2014-12-05 2014-12-05 Dot structure and display floater Active CN204230244U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957877A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel, pixel and display device
CN106814509A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-09 大连龙宁科技有限公司 A kind of anti-pressing cholesteric liquid crystal electronic paper display device and its manufacture method
CN107204325A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-26 成都线易科技有限责任公司 Array of capacitors and manufacture method
CN109300958A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105957877A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-09-21 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel, pixel and display device
CN105957877B (en) * 2016-07-06 2019-08-30 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display panel, pixel and display device
CN106814509A (en) * 2017-04-11 2017-06-09 大连龙宁科技有限公司 A kind of anti-pressing cholesteric liquid crystal electronic paper display device and its manufacture method
CN107204325A (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-09-26 成都线易科技有限责任公司 Array of capacitors and manufacture method
CN107204325B (en) * 2017-05-25 2023-06-02 成都线易科技有限责任公司 Capacitor array and method of manufacture
CN109300958A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of dot structure, display panel and display device

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220104

Address after: No.8, liufangyuanheng Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430074

Patentee after: WUHAN TIANMA MICROELECTRONICS Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Branch

Patentee after: Tianma Micro-Electronics Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 509, building 1, No. 6111, Longdong Avenue, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 201203

Patentee before: SHANGHAI TIANMA AM-OLED Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: Tianma Micro-Electronics Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right