CN105957877B - Display panel, pixel and display device - Google Patents
Display panel, pixel and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105957877B CN105957877B CN201610530091.9A CN201610530091A CN105957877B CN 105957877 B CN105957877 B CN 105957877B CN 201610530091 A CN201610530091 A CN 201610530091A CN 105957877 B CN105957877 B CN 105957877B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
- H10K59/121—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays characterised by the geometry or disposition of pixel elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
- H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of display panel, pixel and display devices, belong to field of display technology.The display panel includes: underlay substrate；Multiple pixels of array arrangement on the underlay substrate, each pixel include: that sub-pixel and different the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel of color are strengthened in brightness, and the shape of each sub-pixel is hexagon；In the multiple pixel, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes the sub-pixel of spaced at least two color.The present invention solves the problem of showing edge error of display device, aperture opening ratio are low and light emission luminance is lower, influence display effect.The present invention is used for the display of image.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of display technology, in particular to a kind of display panel, pixel and display device.
Background technique
Organic Light Emitting Diode (English: Organic Light-Emitting Diode；Referred to as: OLED) display device is
A kind of display device with autonomous light-emitting function.With the progress of display technology, the application of OLED display is more and more wider
It is general.
OLED display generally includes display base plate, and multiple pixels are formed on display base plate, and each pixel can wrap
Three sub-pixels of strip are included, which can be red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.Traditional skill
In art, three sub-pixel array arrangements are on display base plate, and the length direction of three sub-pixel is parallel, and width direction is total
Line, illustratively, green sub-pixels between red sub-pixel and blue subpixels, and red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and
The length direction of blue subpixels is parallel, and width direction is conllinear.
In the implementation of the present invention, the inventor finds that the existing technology has at least the following problems:
The pixel of traditional array arrangement, there are a kind of sub-pixels of color to be located at same rectilinear direction (usually vertically
Direction) on phenomenon, leading to the image shown, there are marginal errors on oblique line, and be serrated display, color homogeneity compared with
Difference causes the aperture opening ratio of display device low simultaneously because rectangle is low to the utilization rate of area, and due to red sub-pixel, green
The characteristics of luminescence of sub-pixels and blue subpixels itself causes the light emission luminance of display device lower, influences display effect.
Summary of the invention
Display effect in order to solve the problems, such as display device is poor, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of display panel,
Pixel and display device.The technical solution is as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of display panel is provided, comprising:
Underlay substrate；
Multiple pixels of array arrangement on the underlay substrate, each pixel include: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, with
And the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel that color is different, the shape of each sub-pixel are hexagon；
In the multiple pixel, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes spaced at least two color
Sub-pixel.
Optionally, first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are located at brightness reinforcing
Around sub-pixel, the brightness strengthens the shape of sub-pixel as regular hexagon, and first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel
It and is 120 ° of interior angle of non-regular hexagonal with the shape of third sub-pixel congruence.
Optionally, the adjacent sub-pixel of any two shares an adjacent side.
Optionally, it is white sub-pixels or yellow sub-pixel that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, and first sub-pixel is indigo plant
Sub-pixels, second sub-pixel are red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is green sub-pixels.
Optionally, the multiple pixel includes: the first pixel of array arrangement, the second pixel of array arrangement and array row
The third pixel of cloth, first pixel, second pixel are parallel with the array arrangement direction of the third pixel；
Wherein, each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, and strengthens sub-pixel adjoining with the brightness respectively
2 the first sub-pixels, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein the identical sub-pixel 102 of every two color is right
Claim that two sides up and down or the left and right sides that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and first pixel, second pixel and institute is arranged in
It states in third pixel in addition to sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, the identical sub-pixel of color strengthens the phase of sub-pixel with the brightness
To position difference, the every two adjacent pixel on any array arrangement direction shares two sub-pixels；
Strengthen son filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Pixel.
Optionally, each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens sub-pixel adjoining with the brightness respectively
2 the first sub-pixels, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, 2 first sub-pixels, 2 second sub- pictures
Plain and described 2 third sub-pixels, which are successively set on the brightness, to be strengthened around sub-pixel；
Strengthen son filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Pixel.
Optionally, each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens sub-pixel adjoining with the brightness respectively
3 sub-pixel groups,
Each sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
First sub-pixel, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels are strengthened with the brightness respectively
One group of opposite side of sub-pixel is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 the second sub-pixels strengthen sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, and 2
One group of opposite side that third sub-pixel strengthens sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, and except described bright in 3 sub-pixel groups
Degree is strengthened except sub-pixel, and the identical sub-pixel of color is different from the brightness reinforcing relative position of sub-pixel；
Strengthen son filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Pixel.
Optionally, each pixel includes: the first sub-pixel group and the second sub-pixel group,
First sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
First sub-pixel, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels are strengthened with the brightness respectively
One group of opposite side of sub-pixel is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 the second sub-pixels strengthen sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, and 2
One group of opposite side that third sub-pixel strengthens sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent；
Second sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
First sub-pixel；
2 the first sub-pixels of second sub-pixel group respectively with 1 the second sub-pixel of first sub-pixel group
It is adjacent with 1 third sub-pixel；
Strengthen son filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Pixel.
Optionally, it is blue subpixels that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, and first sub-pixel is blue subpixels, described
Second sub-pixel is red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is green sub-pixels.
On the other hand, a kind of pixel is provided, comprising:
Sub-pixel and different the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel of color, Mei Gesuo are strengthened in brightness
The shape for stating sub-pixel is hexagon.
Optionally, first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are located at brightness reinforcing
Around sub-pixel；
The shape that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness is regular hexagon, first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and institute
The shape congruence of third sub-pixel is stated, and is 120 ° of interior angle of non-regular hexagonal, the adjacent sub-pixel of any two shares one
A adjacent side.
Optionally, it is white sub-pixels or yellow sub-pixel that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, and first sub-pixel is red
Sub-pixels, second sub-pixel are green sub-pixels, and the third sub-pixel is blue subpixels；
Alternatively, it is blue subpixels that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, first sub-pixel is blue subpixels, described the
Two sub-pixels are red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is green sub-pixels.
Another aspect provides a kind of display device, comprising: the display panel of any description above.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, since the shape of each sub-pixel is hexagon, so that display panel
Multiple pixels in, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes the sub-pixel of spaced at least two color,
It is located at the phenomenon in same rectilinear direction so as to avoid the sub-pixel of same color, improves the uniformity of display image,
Especially sub-pixel shape is hexagon, allows sub-pixel regularly arranged along oblique line directions, avoids and show on oblique line
The jagged edge error that solid color generates, and hexagon is promoted compared with utilization rate of the rectangle to area, effectively improves display dress
The aperture opening ratio set further strengthens sub-pixel due to increasing brightness, improves display brightness, therefore effectively improve aobvious
Show effect.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for display panel that an illustrative examples of the invention provide；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for another display panel that an illustrative examples of the invention provide；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for another display panel that an illustrative examples of the invention provide；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for another display panel that an illustrative examples of the invention provide；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for display panel that another illustrative examples of the present invention provide；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for another display panel that another illustrative examples of the present invention provide；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for pixel that another illustrative examples of the present invention provide.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is described in further detail.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display panel, as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Underlay substrate 1；
Multiple pixels 10 of array arrangement on underlay substrate 1, each pixel 10 include: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, with
And the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104 that color is different, the shape of each sub-pixel are six sides
Shape.Sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in the brightness identical with the color of other sub-pixels in same pixel can also be different.
In multiple pixels 10, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes spaced at least two color
Sub-pixel.Any rectilinear direction can be x, y or h in Fig. 1.For example, linearly the sub-pixel of x arrangement includes interval
The first sub-pixel 102 and the second sub-pixel 103 being arranged are set between the first sub-pixel of every two 102 on rectilinear direction x
Set second sub-pixel 103；In another example linearly the sub-pixel of y arrangement includes that sub- picture is strengthened in spaced brightness
Element 101 and the second sub-pixel 103, on rectilinear direction y, every two brightness, which is strengthened, is arranged two second between sub-pixel 101
Sub-pixel 103.Schematically illustrating for the above only embodiment of the present invention, in practical application, arranges in any rectilinear direction
In sub-pixel interval setting at least two colors sub-pixel mode can there are many, the present invention this will not be repeated here.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, since the shape of each sub-pixel is hexagon, so that display panel
Multiple pixels in, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes the sub-pixel of spaced at least two color,
It is located at the phenomenon in same rectilinear direction so as to avoid the sub-pixel of same color, improves the uniformity of display image,
And strengthens sub-pixel due to increasing brightness, while improving display brightness, therefore effectively improve display effect.
Strengthen as shown in Figure 1, the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104 can be located at brightness
Around sub-pixel 101.
Optionally, sub-pixel 101, the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104 are strengthened in brightness
Shape can for congruence regular hexagon, in this way when needing the entire area of pixel 10 to become larger, can be by adjusting being located in
Between brightness strengthen sub-pixel side length that is to say so that the side length of the sub-pixel of surrounding accordingly adjusts, by increase brightness it is strong
The side length of beggar's pixel increases the side length of the sub-pixel of surrounding, or strengthens the side length of sub-pixel by reducing brightness and increase
The reduction of the sub-pixel of surrounding.Due to for regular hexagon, side length and area be it is positively related, therefore, sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness
Area variation and surrounding sub-pixel area change be positively correlated.
But in practical application, it is possible that the area of the variation of the area of sub-pixel and the sub-pixel of surrounding is strengthened in brightness
Change the demands such as nonlinear correlation.Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, it is regular hexagon that the shape of sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness,
And the shape congruence of first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104, and be 120 ° of interior angle non-positive six
Side shape.Adjustment brightness can be first passed through in this way strengthens the side length of sub-pixel 101 to adjust the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel
103 and third sub-pixel 104 area, meanwhile, then strengthen by adjusting brightness other sides of the sub-pixel around sub-pixel
Side length adjusts the area of the sub-pixel around this.It that is to say, when increasing the area of brightness reinforcing sub-pixel, the sub-pixel of surrounding
Area not necessarily increase, when reducing brightness and strengthening the area of sub-pixel, the area of the sub-pixel of surrounding not necessarily reduces, can be with
So that the pixel is suitable for the different of different display panels and requires, such as to coloration, brightness, the requirement of light emission rate, increase it
The adjustability of shape, and reduce technology difficulty.For example, the area that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness can be according to the brightness need of display panel
It asks and is designed, while reducing the area of brightness reinforcing sub-pixel, the sub-pixel area of surrounding can increase.
Further, in embodiments of the present invention, the adjacent sub-pixel of any two can share an adjacent side, each in this way
Gap is not present between a sub-pixel, since gap being not present between sub-pixel, the aperture opening ratio of pixel can be improved.
In embodiments of the present invention, the structure of pixel can there are many, the embodiment of the present invention is carried out by taking following two as an example
Illustrate:
The first: it is white sub-pixels or yellow sub-pixel that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and the first sub-pixel 102 is blue
Sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 103 are red sub-pixel, and third sub-pixel 104 is green sub-pixels.
In traditional pixel, the sub-pixel of three kinds of colors of red, green, blue is generally only included, and in the embodiment of the present invention, increase
White or yellow sub-pixel, can be improved light efficiency and colour rendering, and improve the reducing power of color.
Second: it is blue subpixels that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and the first sub-pixel 102 is blue subpixels, the second son
Pixel 103 is red sub-pixel, and third sub-pixel 104 is green sub-pixels.
In traditional pixel, the sub-pixel of three kinds of colors of red, green, blue is generally only included, and three's number is equal, and by
Lower in blue light luminous efficiency, therefore, the accounting that goes out light of the blue light in entire pixel is lower, and corresponding light emission rate is lower, and
In the embodiment of the present invention, since brightness enhancing sub-pixel improves for blue subpixels so that the number of blue subpixels is more
The accounting that goes out light of the blue light in entire pixel, to increase the light emission rate of blue light.
When using the first above-mentioned dot structure, there are many side can be achieved for the specific arrangement of the sub-pixel in each pixel
Formula, the embodiment of the present invention are illustrated in following five kinds of achievable modes as an example, are existed using this five kinds achievable mode sub-pixels
Arrangement on substrate is more uniform, improves the uniformity that image is shown.
The first can realize mode:
As shown in Fig. 2, multiple pixels 10 include: 01 and of the second pixel of the first pixel 00 of array arrangement, array arrangement
The third pixel 02 of array arrangement, the first pixel 00, the second pixel 01 are parallel with the array arrangement direction of third pixel 02, such as scheme
Shown in 2, equal parallel direction x, in practical application, direction x can be grid line scanning direction, the first pixel 00, the second pixel 01
It is adjacent on data line scanning direction with third pixel 02.
Wherein, each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness in the first pixel 00, the second pixel 01 and third pixel 02
101, and strengthen with brightness adjacent 2 the first sub-pixels, 102,2 the second sub-pixels 103 and 2 of sub-pixel 101 the respectively
Three sub-pixels 104, wherein the identical sub-pixel 102 of every two color is symmetricly set on up and down two that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness
Side or the left and right sides, and in the first pixel 00, the second pixel 01 and third pixel 02 in addition to sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, face
The identical sub-pixel of color is different from the brightness reinforcing relative position of sub-pixel 101, (that is to say along any of the above-described array arrangement direction
The direction in the parallel direction x) on every two adjacent pixel share two sub-pixels；The pixel of arbitrary neighborhood in multiple pixels 10
Between regular hexagon interval region on filled with brightness strengthen sub-pixel 101.On the one hand filling brightness reinforcing sub-pixel 101 may be used
To improve the light efficiency and colour rendering on display panel, on the other hand display surface can be improved to avoid the gap light transmission between pixel
The integral finish rate of plate.
For example, 2 the first sub-pixels 102 are symmetricly set on the left and right two that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness in the first pixel 00
Side, 2 the second sub-pixels 103 are symmetricly set on the two sides up and down that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and 2 third sub-pixels 104 are symmetrical
The left and right sides that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness is set, and upper two adjacent the first pixels 00 share first picture in the x-direction
Element 102 and a third pixel 104.
In second pixel 01,2 the first sub-pixels 102 be symmetricly set on brightness strengthen sub-pixel 101 the left and right sides, 2
A second sub-pixel 103 is symmetricly set on the left and right sides that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and 2 third sub-pixels 104 are symmetrical arranged
Strengthen the two sides up and down of sub-pixel 101 in brightness, upper two adjacent the second pixels 01 share first pixel in the x-direction
102 and second pixel 103.
In third pixel 02,2 the first sub-pixels 102 be symmetricly set on brightness strengthen sub-pixel 101 two sides up and down, 2
A second sub-pixel 103 is symmetricly set on the left and right sides that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and 2 third sub-pixels 104 are symmetrical arranged
Strengthen the left and right sides of sub-pixel 101 in brightness, upper two adjacent third pixels 02 share second pixel in the x-direction
103 and a third pixel 104.
In first pixel 00, the second pixel 01 and third pixel 02 in addition to sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, color is identical
Sub-pixel is different from the brightness reinforcing relative position of sub-pixel 101, for example, the first sub-pixel 102 is located in the first pixel 00
The lower left corner and the lower right corner of sub-pixel 101 are strengthened in brightness, and the upper left corner that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness is located in the second pixel 01
And the upper right corner, the upper side and lower side that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness is located in third pixel 02.
Second of achievable mode:
As shown in figure 3, each pixel 10 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, it is adjacent to strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
The first sub-pixel 102,2 of the second sub-pixel 103 and 2 third sub-pixel 104,2 of 2 the first sub-pixels 102,2 connect
Second sub-pixel 103 and 2 third sub-pixel 104, which is successively set on brightness, to be strengthened around sub-pixel 101, can be clockwise
Arrangement, is also possible to arrange counterclockwise, Fig. 3 is with 2 the first sub-pixels, 102,2 the second sub-pixel 103 and 2 third sub- pictures
The explanation carried out for brightness is strengthened around sub-pixel 101 is arranged in element 104 clockwise.Arbitrary neighborhood in multiple pixels 10
Strengthen sub-pixel 101 filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region between pixel.
As shown in figure 3, in order to which the arrangement of effective linking and sub-pixel on underlay substrate between each pixel is uniform,
The pixel of every adjacent rows mutually staggers, and a pixel 10 and the pixel positioned at 10 lower left of pixel and lower right can form
One delta structure.
The third can realize mode:
As shown in figure 4, each pixel 10 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, it is adjacent to strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
3 sub-pixel groups 03 connect.The structure of each pixel 10 can be considered as inclined delta structure.
Each sub-pixel group 03 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
First the second sub-pixel 103 and 2 third sub-pixel 104 of sub-pixel 102,2, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels 102 respectively with
One group of opposite side that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness is adjacent, and 2 the second sub-pixels 103 strengthen one group of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Opposite side is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 third sub-pixels 104 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively is adjacent, and 3 sub-pixel groups
In in addition to sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, the identical sub-pixel of color and brightness the reinforcing relative position of sub-pixel 101 are different；
Strengthen sub-pixel 101 filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in multiple pixels 10 between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood.
For example, as shown in figure 4, in the sub-pixel group 03 in the left side of pixel 10,2 the first sub-pixels 102 respectively with brightness
The opposite side of the upper left and bottom right of strengthening sub-pixel 101 is adjacent；2 the second sub-pixels 103 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Bottom and upper segment is adjacent；2 third sub-pixels 104 strengthen the lower-left of sub-pixel 101 and the opposite side adjoining of upper right with brightness respectively.
In the sub-pixel group 03 of 10 upper right side of pixel, 2 the first sub-pixels 102 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Lower-left and upper right opposite side it is adjacent；2 the second sub-pixels 103 strengthen the upper left and bottom right of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Opposite side is adjacent；The bottom and upper segment that 2 third sub-pixels 104 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively is adjacent.
In the sub-pixel group 03 of 10 lower right side of pixel, 2 the first sub-pixels 102 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Bottom and upper segment it is adjacent；2 the second sub-pixels 103 strengthen the lower-left of sub-pixel 101 and the opposite side neighbour of upper right with brightness respectively
It connects；2 third sub-pixels 104 strengthen the opposite side adjoining of the upper left and bottom right of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively.
In 3 sub-pixel groups in addition to sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, sub-pixel is strengthened in the identical sub-pixel of color and brightness
101 relative position is different, for example, the first sub-pixel 102, which is located at brightness in the sub-pixel group 03 in 10 left side of pixel, strengthens son
The upper left corner and the lower right corner of pixel 101 are located at the left side that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness in the sub-pixel group 03 of 10 upper right side of pixel
Inferior horn and the upper right corner are located at the upper side and lower side that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness in the sub-pixel group 03 of 10 lower right side of pixel.
4th kind of achievable mode:
As shown in figure 5, each pixel 10 includes: the first sub-pixel group 04 and the second sub-pixel group 05.First sub-pixel group
04 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 the first sub-pixels, 102,2 second sons of sub-pixel with brightness respectively
Pixel 103 and 2 third sub-pixel 104, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels 102 strengthen one group of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Opposite side is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 the second sub-pixels 103 strengthen sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively is adjacent, 2 third sub-pixels
104 is adjacent with one group of opposite side of brightness reinforcing sub-pixel 101 respectively.
Second sub-pixel group 05 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, 2 for strengthening sub-pixel adjacent 101 with brightness respectively
First sub-pixel 102；2 the first sub-pixels 102 of the second sub-pixel group 05 are sub with 1 second of the first sub-pixel group 04 respectively
Pixel 103 and 1 third sub-pixel 104 is adjacent；Regular hexagon spacer region in multiple pixels 10 between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Strengthen sub-pixel 101 filled with brightness on domain.
5th kind of achievable mode:
As shown in fig. 6, each pixel 10 includes: third sub-pixel group 06 and the 4th sub-pixel group 07.
Third sub-pixel group 06 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, strengthens sub-pixel adjacent 2 the with brightness respectively
One the second sub-pixel 103 and 2 third sub-pixel 104 of sub-pixel 102,2, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels 102 are symmetrical arranged
Strengthen the left and right sides of sub-pixel 101 in brightness, 2 the second sub-pixels 103 are symmetricly set on brightness and strengthen the upper of sub-pixel 101
Lower two sides, 2 third sub-pixels 104 are symmetricly set on the left and right sides that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness.
4th sub-pixel group 07 includes: that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel 101 with brightness respectively
Second sub-pixel 103；2 the second sub-pixels 103 of the 4th sub-pixel group 07 are sub with 1 second of third sub-pixel group 06 respectively
Pixel 103 and 1 third sub-pixel 104 is adjacent；Regular hexagon spacer region in multiple pixels 10 between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood
Strengthen sub-pixel 101 filled with brightness on domain.
It should be noted that above-mentioned five kinds of achievable modes are merely illustrative, it can based on above-mentioned five kinds of achievable modes
By carry out the deformation answered of letter obtain it is new it is achievable in a manner of, anyone skilled in the art the invention discloses
In technical scope, the obtained structure of variation can be readily occurred in, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention, therefore not
It repeats again.
Display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention can carry out driving side using the driving method of existing display panel
Method, since each pixel is arranged in rectangular, each sub-pixel is also in rectangular arrangement, can be carried out along data line scanning direction
The progressive scan of sub-pixel, every row sub-pixel refer to the sub-pixel arranged along grid line scanning direction.Its specific scanning process can
To refer to the relevant technologies, the embodiment of the present invention does not repeat them here this.
In conclusion display panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention, since the shape of each sub-pixel is hexagon, so that
In multiple pixels of display panel, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes spaced at least two color
Sub-pixel is located at the phenomenon in same rectilinear direction so as to avoid the sub-pixel of same color, improves display image
Uniformity, especially sub-pixel shape are hexagon, allow sub-pixel regularly arranged along oblique line directions, avoid in oblique line
Jagged edge error that upper display solid color generates (it that is to say, without the display of solid color on oblique line, and sub-pixel
For hexagon, from jagged edge error may be not present), and hexagon is promoted compared with utilization rate of the rectangle to area, is effectively improved
The aperture opening ratio of display device further strengthens sub-pixel due to increasing brightness, while improving display brightness, therefore have
Effect improves display effect.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pixel 10, as shown in fig. 7, comprises:
Sub-pixel 101 and different the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and the third sub- picture of color are strengthened in brightness
Element 104, the shape of each sub-pixel are hexagon.
Pixel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is a kind of new dot structure, enriches the type of dot structure, and by
Strengthen sub-pixel in increasing brightness, while improving display brightness, therefore effectively improve display effect.
Exemplary, which can be as shown in the pixel 10 in any figure of Fig. 1 to 6, first the 102, second son of sub-pixel
Pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104, which are located at brightness, to be strengthened around sub-pixel 101；The shape that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness is positive six
Side shape, the shape congruence of the first sub-pixel 102, the second sub-pixel 103 and third sub-pixel 104, and be 120 ° of interior angle non-
Regular hexagon, the adjacent sub-pixel of any two share an adjacent side.
Further, it can be white sub-pixels or yellow sub-pixel that sub-pixel 101 is strengthened in brightness, and the first sub-pixel is red
Sub-pixels, the second sub-pixel 103 are green sub-pixels, and third sub-pixel is blue subpixels；Alternatively, sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness
101 can be blue subpixels, and the first sub-pixel is blue subpixels, and the second sub-pixel 103 is red sub-pixel, third sub- picture
Element is green sub-pixels.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the pixel of foregoing description
Detailed process, can be with reference to the corresponding process in aforementioned display panel embodiment, details are not described herein.
In conclusion pixel provided in an embodiment of the present invention is a kind of new dot structure, the kind of dot structure is enriched
Class, and strengthen sub-pixel due to increasing brightness, while improving display brightness, therefore effectively improve display effect.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of display device, including any display surface provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Plate.The display device can be with are as follows: liquid crystal display panel, Electronic Paper, oled panel, mobile phone, tablet computer, television set, display, pen
Remember any products or components having a display function such as this computer, Digital Frame, navigator.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing that all or part of the steps of above-described embodiment can pass through hardware
It completes, relevant hardware can also be instructed to complete by program, the program can store in a kind of computer-readable
In storage medium, storage medium mentioned above can be read-only memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of display panel characterized by comprising
Underlay substrate；
Multiple pixels of array arrangement on the underlay substrate, each pixel include: that sub-pixel, Yi Jiwei are strengthened in brightness
Strengthen different the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixels of the color around sub-pixel in the brightness, it is described bright
The shape that degree strengthens sub-pixel is regular hexagon, first sub-pixel, second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel
Shape congruence, and be 120 ° of interior angle of non-regular hexagonal；
In the multiple pixel, the sub-pixel arranged in any rectilinear direction includes the son of spaced at least two color
Pixel.
2. display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjacent sub-pixel of any two shares a neighbour
Side.
3. display panel according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is the sub- picture of white that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness
Element or yellow sub-pixel, first sub-pixel are blue subpixels, and second sub-pixel is red sub-pixel, the third
Sub-pixel is green sub-pixels.
4. display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The multiple pixel includes: the third picture of the first pixel of array arrangement, the second pixel of array arrangement and array arrangement
Element, first pixel, second pixel are parallel with the array arrangement direction of the third pixel；
Wherein, each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, and strengthens adjacent 2 of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
A first sub-pixel, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein the identical sub-pixel of every two color (102) is right
Claim setting brightness strengthen sub-pixel (101) two sides up and down or the left and right sides, and first pixel, second pixel and
In the third pixel in addition to sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, sub-pixel is strengthened in the identical sub-pixel of color and the brightness
Relative position is different, and the every two adjacent pixel on any array arrangement direction shares two sub-pixels；
Strengthen sub-pixel filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood.
5. display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens 2 adjacent the first sub- pictures of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
Element, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, 2 first sub-pixels, 2 second sub-pixels and 2 described
Third sub-pixel, which is successively set on the brightness, to be strengthened around sub-pixel；
Strengthen sub-pixel filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood.
6. display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Each pixel includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens 3 adjacent sub-pixels of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
Group,
Each sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 first of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
Sub-pixel, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels strengthen sub- picture with the brightness respectively
One group of opposite side of element is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 the second sub-pixels strengthen sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, 2 thirds
One group of opposite side that sub-pixel strengthens sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, and except the brightness is strong in 3 sub-pixel groups
Except beggar's pixel, the identical sub-pixel of color is different from the brightness reinforcing relative position of sub-pixel；
Strengthen sub-pixel filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood.
7. display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Each pixel includes: the first sub-pixel group and the second sub-pixel group,
First sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 first of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
Sub-pixel, 2 the second sub-pixels and 2 third sub-pixels, wherein 2 the first sub-pixels strengthen sub- picture with the brightness respectively
One group of opposite side of element is adjacent, and one group of opposite side that 2 the second sub-pixels strengthen sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent, 2 thirds
One group of opposite side that sub-pixel strengthens sub-pixel with the brightness respectively is adjacent；
Second sub-pixel group includes: that sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, strengthens adjacent 2 first of sub-pixel with the brightness respectively
Sub-pixel；
2 the first sub-pixels of second sub-pixel group respectively with 1 the second sub-pixel of first sub-pixel group and 1
Third sub-pixel is adjacent；
Strengthen sub-pixel filled with brightness on regular hexagon interval region in the multiple pixel between the pixel of arbitrary neighborhood.
8. display panel according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it is the sub- picture of blue that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness
Element, first sub-pixel are blue subpixels, and second sub-pixel is red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is green
Sub-pixel.
9. a kind of pixel characterized by comprising
Sub-pixel is strengthened in brightness, and strengthens the first different sub-pixel of the color around sub-pixel, second positioned at the brightness
Sub-pixel and third sub-pixel, the shape that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness is regular hexagon, first sub-pixel, described second
The shape of sub-pixel and third sub-pixel congruence, and be 120 ° of interior angle of non-regular hexagonal.
10. pixel according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the adjacent sub-pixel of any two shares an adjacent side.
11. pixel according to claim 10, which is characterized in that it is white sub-pixels or Huang that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness
Sub-pixels, first sub-pixel are red sub-pixel, and second sub-pixel is green sub-pixels, the third sub-pixel
For blue subpixels；
Alternatively, it is blue subpixels that sub-pixel is strengthened in the brightness, first sub-pixel is blue subpixels, second son
Pixel is red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is green sub-pixels.
12. a kind of display device characterized by comprising any display panel of claim 1 to 8.
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| CN201610530091.9A CN105957877B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | Display panel, pixel and display device |
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| CN106340251A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-01-18 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | A Pixel Arrangement Structure, Display Panel, Display Device and Driving Method |
| CN106531072B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-06-14 | 上海天马有机发光显示技术有限公司 | A kind of display base plate, display panel, display device and pixel rendering method |
| CN109427291B (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2020-09-15 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Pixel structure driving method |
| CN109585501B (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2020-09-22 | 昆山国显光电有限公司 | Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device |
| CN109461400B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2022-02-08 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Sub-pixel rendering method and device for converting RGB (red, green and blue) image into RGBW (red, green and blue) image |
| CN109634009A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN109585522B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-03-09 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Display substrate, display panel and display device |
| CN112331695B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2023-04-25 | 广东聚华印刷显示技术有限公司 | Pixel arrangement structure and display panel |
| CN111863924B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2021-12-07 | 合肥维信诺科技有限公司 | Pixel structure and display panel |
| CN112216217B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-10-04 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN112802880A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-14 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Display substrate, display panel and electronic device |
| EP4131455A4 (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2023-06-14 | BOE Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Display substrate, display panel and image display method |
| CN114927547A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-19 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Display panel and display device |
| CN115117131B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-04-18 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Array substrate and transparent organic light emitting display panel |
| CN115171543B (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2023-10-31 | 湖北长江新型显示产业创新中心有限公司 | Display panel and spliced display device |
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