CN204225479U - A kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach - Google Patents

A kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204225479U
CN204225479U CN201420656661.5U CN201420656661U CN204225479U CN 204225479 U CN204225479 U CN 204225479U CN 201420656661 U CN201420656661 U CN 201420656661U CN 204225479 U CN204225479 U CN 204225479U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross bar
support
cylindrical shell
vertical rod
quick detach
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420656661.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单宏伟
赵琪
郑孝旭
王林
谷锐
黄劲超
邓同泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd Guangzhou Branch
Original Assignee
China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd Guangzhou Branch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd, China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd Guangzhou Branch filed Critical China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420656661.5U priority Critical patent/CN204225479U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204225479U publication Critical patent/CN204225479U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Realize construction formwork early to tear open and the device of quick detach, relate to building concrete field shaping technique.Comprise vertical rod, support cylindrical shell and play the microscler ring of support and landing effect; Also comprise and connect cross bar adapting device.Can realize cross bar being disassembled not dismantling in vertical rod situation, realize construction formwork and early tear open and quick detach.During form removal, move it out locating slot to microscler circulating application power, support cylindrical shell and enter landing hole, microscler ring loses and supports and fall, and connect cross bar adapting device, cross bar and template and be just automatically caving, and vertical rod is still erect motionless.During installation, support the locating slot inlay card of cylindrical shell in locating hole, microscler ring is supported barrel support, connect cross bar adapting device also to be supported, turn supports cylindrical shell, regulate the height connecting cross bar adapting device, the stud at cross bar two ends is inserted the junction button connecting cross bar adapting device, supporting frame has just been put up.Structure is simple, and structural performance is good, and material turnover is fast.

Description

A kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach
Technical field
The utility model relates to building concrete field shaping technique, and espespecially a kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach.Be mainly used in large building early-dismantling and quick detach, to shorten the template turnaround time, improve template service efficiency.
Background technology
Builing industry is the important industry of national economy.Along with improving constantly of modernization level, all kinds of large building thing quantity gets more and more.Quality, duration, cost etc. are the key parameters of an engineering, and material occupies very most of ratio of cost.How to improve stock utilization, reduce the input of disposable material, and improve the important measures that efficiency of construction is cost and duration control.
It is large that tradition support for shuttering system is used in the disposable input amount of material in large building, and could remove when concrete strength will be waited to reach designing requirement simultaneously, and the overstocking of materials time is long, and turnover is slow and waste is serious.
Fast rule is increased and " concrete structure engineering construction and standards of acceptance " GB 50204-2002 specifies according to early age strength of concrete, during plate bed die, template span≤2.0m, can form removal when concrete strength reaches 50% of design strength.That is, the span of Jiang Liang, plate and arch is reduced within 2 meters, and its structurally internal stress is corresponding reduction also, then during form removal, concrete strength can reduce, and striking time can shift to an earlier date.The general principle of early-dismantling construction technology is exactly draw artificial for structural span little in the construction stage, reduces its internal force, template is early torn open, and the degree of safety of structure is unaffected, to reach the due economic benefit of early-dismantling and social benefit.
Support for shuttering system comprises device for erecting pole and plate device, and device for erecting pole has two and acts on greatly, and one is the concrete component of direct jacking on it, and two is support shutterings.In prior art, in order to realize support shuttering, between adjacent device for erecting pole, fixing erection cross bar, sets gradually wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats and template from bottom to top on cross bar.Because device for erecting pole can not early be torn open, must reach by engineering construction and standards of acceptance and be greater than 50% concrete strength.Therefore, in order to realize above-mentioned early-dismantling and quick detach, must be implemented under not dismantling device for erecting pole situation and cross bar is disassembled.And prior art can not realize being disassembled by cross bar not dismantling in device for erecting pole situation, because cross bar is fixedly connected with device for erecting pole, only have after device for erecting pole is dismantled, the cross bar of brace a tree, used in making timber for boats and template just can disassemble.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is intended to solve prior art and can not realizes not dismantling the deficiency disassembled by cross bar in device for erecting pole situation, provides a kind of construction formwork that realizes early to tear open and the device of quick detach.This device can realize being disassembled by cross bar not dismantling in device for erecting pole situation, realizes construction formwork and early tears open and quick detach.
To achieve these goals, a kind of construction formwork that realizes of the utility model is early torn open and the device of quick detach adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach, comprise be shaped with external screw teeth vertical rod, be shaped with plaing to support and regulate the support cylindrical shell of function of height and play and supporting and the microscler ring of landing effect of internal screw thread, support cylindrical shell and vertical rod spin, and support tube physical efficiency is elevated along vertical rod; The outer wall supporting cylindrical shell is shaped with a pair locating slot, a pair locating slot with the central axis supporting cylindrical shell for axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged; Microscler ring has about the one main landing hole of playing phorogenesis of piercing and the passive locating hole pierced up and down, and landing hole and locating hole are ganged up becomes overall microscler ring; The diameter in landing hole is greater than the diameter supporting cylinder body outer wall, and shape and the size of the shape of locating hole and size and the locating slot of support cylindrical shell are mated; The locating slot and the locating hole that support cylindrical shell form inlay card location fit, and the locating slot inlay card supporting cylindrical shell, in locating hole, causes microscler ring to be supported barrel support; Locating hole can also move along locating slot and move out locating slot, causes support cylindrical shell to enter landing hole, and makes microscler ring lose support and fall.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, the utility model also comprises and connects cross bar adapting device, connecting cross bar adapting device is cylindrical body, connection cross bar adapting device cover passes through the upper end in vertical rod, and the upper end of vertical rod is stretched out from the cylindrical body connecting cross bar adapting device, connect on cross bar adapting device and be also shaped with connection bar device; Connect cross bar adapting device to be supported on microscler ring.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, connection bar device is junction button, and junction button is the latch closure extended radially from the cylindrical body outer wall connecting cross bar adapting device.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, described cross bar is the hollow rod-like element of support shuttering.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, the two ends of described cross bar are shaped with the stud with described junction button plug-in card, and the length direction of stud is along the radial direction of described cross bar; The arc fitting face coordinated with the described cylindrical body being connected cross bar adapting device is formed at the two ends of described cross bar.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, the upper end of vertical rod is equipped with the jacking of jacking concrete structure.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, the lower end of vertical rod is equipped with the base cylinder of band internal screw thread, and lower end and the base cylinder of vertical rod spin, and rotating base cylinder, can regulate the lifting height of vertical rod; Base drum outer wall is shaped with the force arm being convenient to turn base cylinder extended radially.
For the further optimization of technical scheme, support cylinder body outer wall and be shaped with the force arm being convenient to turn support cylindrical shell extended radially.
Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, prop up and tear open quick, operating efficiency is high
Can realize cross bar being disassembled not dismantling in vertical rod situation, realize construction formwork and early tear open and quick detach.Workman is with an iron hammer can complete whole operation, easy and simple to handle, and energy accelerating construction progress, shortens the construction period.During form removal, move it out locating slot to microscler circulating application power, support cylindrical shell and enter landing hole, microscler ring loses and supports and fall, and connect cross bar adapting device, cross bar and template and be just automatically caving, and vertical rod is still erect motionless.During installation, also very convenient, support the locating slot inlay card of cylindrical shell in locating hole, microscler ring is supported barrel support, and connect cross bar adapting device and also supported, turn supports cylindrical shell, regulate the height connecting cross bar adapting device, the stud at cross bar two ends is inserted the junction button connecting cross bar adapting device, supporting frame has just been put up, and cross bar is installed wooden a tree, used in making timber for boats and template.Turn base cylinder, can regulate the lifting height of vertical rod, is convenient to jacking to be adjusted to suitable height, and whole installation process is very convenient.
2, material turnover is fast
Early removing system main feature is exactly " early ", in time by most of template and mould bases premature removal after concrete strength reaches designing requirement, only retains vertical rod.Accelerate the number of turnover of material, reduce the overall input amount of form bracing system, met the requirement of construction by the feature accelerating material turnover.
3, structural performance is good
Structure is simple, design concept is novel, node structure is reasonable, rod member all axially connects, stress is clear and definite, good mechanical performance, adopts socket joint type connected mode, reduces impact that is artificial and quality of materials, has reliable mechanical strength and rigidity.Take in the process of tearing open, from surely effective, and convenient, flexible.Can take at any time, tear cat ladder open; Open-minded at any time, closed channel
4, civilized construction and field control is beneficial to
In this template Fast-dismantle system work progress, avoid circulation material in the middle of stack link, falsework is neat, specification, vertical, cross bar consumption is few, does not have brace, and constructor is current convenient, is convenient to cleaning, is conducive to civilized construction and field control.
5, be conducive to green construction, social benefit is good
A large amount of saving of mould material consumption, decrease the felling of trees, bamboo grove, are conducive to the protection of green vegetation; The minimizing of freight volume simultaneously, the management etc. alleviating and be conducive to job site of labor strength, makes it to create good social benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model decomposing schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model is equipped with in overall schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is microscler ring schematic perspective view;
Fig. 4 is for supporting cylindrical shell schematic perspective view;
Fig. 5 is for connecting cross bar adapting device schematic perspective view;
Fig. 6 is cross bar schematic perspective view.
In figure: 1, vertical rod; 11, jacking; 2, cylindrical shell is supported; 21, locating slot; 22, force arm; 3, microscler ring; 31, landing hole; 32, locating hole; 4, cross bar adapting device is connected; 41, junction button; 5, cross bar; 51, stud; 52, arcwall face; 6, base cylinder; 61, force arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is introduced below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach, comprise be shaped with external screw teeth vertical rod 1, be shaped with plaing to support and regulate the support cylindrical shell 2 of function of height and play and supporting and the microscler ring 3 of landing effect of internal screw thread, support cylindrical shell 2 to spin with vertical rod 1, supporting cylindrical shell 2 can be elevated along vertical rod 1; The outer wall supporting cylindrical shell 2 is shaped with a pair locating slot 21, a pair locating slot 21 with the central axis supporting cylindrical shell 2 for axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged; Microscler ring 3 has about the one main landing hole 31 of playing phorogenesis of piercing and the passive locating hole 32 pierced up and down, and landing hole 31 and locating hole 32 are ganged up becomes overall microscler ring; The diameter in landing hole 31 is greater than the diameter supporting cylindrical shell 2 outer wall, and shape and the size of the shape of locating hole 32 and size and the locating slot 21 of support cylindrical shell 2 are mated; The locating slot 21 supporting cylindrical shell 2 forms inlay card location fit with locating hole 32, and locating slot 21 inlay card supporting cylindrical shell 2, in locating hole 32, causes microscler ring 3 to be supported by support cylindrical shell 2; Locating hole 32 can also move along locating slot 21 and move out locating slot 21, causes support cylindrical shell 2 to enter landing hole 31, and makes microscler ring 3 lose support and fall.
The utility model also comprises and connects cross bar adapting device 4, connecting cross bar adapting device 4 is cylindrical body, connect cross bar adapting device 4 and overlap the upper end passed through in vertical rod 1, and the upper end of vertical rod 1 is stretched out from the cylindrical body connecting cross bar adapting device 4, connect on cross bar adapting device 4 and be also shaped with connection bar device; Connect cross bar adapting device 4 to be supported on microscler ring 3.
Connecting bar device is junction button 41, and junction button 41 is the latch closure extended radially from the cylindrical body outer wall connecting cross bar adapting device 4.Generally, junction button 41 is 4 and is symmetrical arranged, and is convenient to be connected with cross bar 5 all around.
It is pointed out that and connect cross bar adapting device 4 and be connected bar device and have multiple specific embodiment.Such as, connect cross bar adapting device 4 and can be divided into two sections, its two sections weld, and junction button 41 is made in epimere.Connect the cylindrical shell that cross bar adapting device 4 may also be a global formation, this cylindrical shell height can be larger, also can be shorter.Further, not necessarily adopt junction button 41, also can be other structure, need depending on Specific construction.
Described cross bar 5 is the hollow rod-like element of support shuttering.
As shown in Figure 6, the two ends of described cross bar 5 are shaped with the stud 51 with described junction button 41 plug-in card, and the length direction of stud 51 is along the radial direction of described cross bar 5; The arc fitting face 52 coordinated with the described cylindrical body being connected cross bar adapting device 4 is formed at the two ends of described cross bar 5.
The upper end of vertical rod 1 is equipped with the jacking 11 of jacking concrete structure.
The lower end of vertical rod 1 is equipped with the base cylinder 6 of band internal screw thread, and lower end and the base cylinder 6 of vertical rod 1 spin, and rotating base cylinder 6, can regulate the lifting height of vertical rod 1; Base cylinder 6 outer wall is shaped with the force arm 61 being convenient to turn base cylinder 6 extended radially.
Support cylindrical shell 2 outer wall and be shaped with the force arm 22 being convenient to turn support cylindrical shell 2 extended radially.
Embodiment of the present utility model just illustrates its detailed description of the invention, does not lie in and limits its technical scheme.The technician of the industry can make some amendment under the inspiration of the present embodiment, therefore all equivalences done according to the utility model the scope of the claims change or modify, and all belong within the scope of the utility model Patent right requirement.

Claims (8)

1. one kind realizes construction formwork and early tears open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: comprise be shaped with external screw teeth vertical rod, be shaped with plaing to support and regulate the support cylindrical shell of function of height and play and supporting and the microscler ring of landing effect of internal screw thread, support cylindrical shell and vertical rod spin, and support tube physical efficiency is elevated along vertical rod; The outer wall supporting cylindrical shell is shaped with a pair locating slot, a pair locating slot with the central axis supporting cylindrical shell for axis of symmetry is symmetrical arranged; Microscler ring has about the one main landing hole of playing phorogenesis of piercing and the passive locating hole pierced up and down, and landing hole and locating hole are ganged up becomes overall microscler ring; The diameter in landing hole is greater than the diameter supporting cylinder body outer wall, and shape and the size of the shape of locating hole and size and the locating slot of support cylindrical shell are mated; The locating slot and the locating hole that support cylindrical shell form inlay card location fit, and the locating slot inlay card supporting cylindrical shell, in locating hole, causes microscler ring to be supported barrel support; Locating hole can also move along locating slot and move out locating slot, causes support cylindrical shell to enter landing hole, and makes microscler ring lose support and fall.
2. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 1 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: also comprise and connect cross bar adapting device, connecting cross bar adapting device is cylindrical body, connection cross bar adapting device cover passes through the upper end in vertical rod, and the upper end of vertical rod is stretched out from the cylindrical body connecting cross bar adapting device, connect on cross bar adapting device and be also shaped with connection bar device; Connect cross bar adapting device to be supported on microscler ring.
3. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 2 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, and it is characterized in that: connections bar device is junction button, junction button is the latch closure extended radially from the cylindrical body outer wall of connection cross bar adapting device.
4. a kind of according to Claims 2 or 3 realizes construction formwork and early tears open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: described cross bar is the hollow rod-like element of support shuttering.
5. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 3 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described cross bar are shaped with the stud with described junction button plug-in card, and the length direction of stud is along the radial direction of described cross bar; The arc fitting face coordinated with the described cylindrical body being connected cross bar adapting device is formed at the two ends of described cross bar.
6. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 1 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: the upper end of vertical rod is equipped with the jacking of jacking concrete structure.
7. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 1 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: the lower end of vertical rod is equipped with the base cylinder of band internal screw thread, and lower end and the base cylinder of vertical rod spin, and rotating base cylinder, can regulate the lifting height of vertical rod; Base drum outer wall is shaped with the force arm being convenient to turn base cylinder extended radially.
8. a kind of construction formwork that realizes according to claim 1 is early torn open and the device of quick detach, it is characterized in that: support cylinder body outer wall be shaped with extend radially be convenient to the force arm that turn supports cylindrical shell.
CN201420656661.5U 2014-11-06 2014-11-06 A kind of construction formwork that realizes early is torn open and the device of quick detach Expired - Fee Related CN204225479U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104358411A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-18 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司广州分公司 Device for early removal and quick removal of building formwork
CN112814458A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-18 贵州鑫海威机电设备制造有限公司 Wisdom is control pole setting for traffic system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104358411A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-18 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司广州分公司 Device for early removal and quick removal of building formwork
CN112814458A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-18 贵州鑫海威机电设备制造有限公司 Wisdom is control pole setting for traffic system
CN112814458B (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-06-14 贵州鑫海威机电设备制造有限公司 Wisdom is control pole setting for traffic system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Dan Hongwei

Inventor after: Zhao Qi

Inventor after: Zheng Xiaoxu

Inventor after: Wang Lin

Inventor after: Gu Rui

Inventor after: Huang Jinchao

Inventor after: Deng Tongquan

Inventor before: Dan Hongwei

Inventor before: Zhao Qi

Inventor before: Zheng Xiaoxu

Inventor before: Wang Lin

Inventor before: Gu Rui

Inventor before: Huang Jinchao

Inventor before: Deng Tongquan

COR Change of bibliographic data
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20161106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee