CN204224651U - A kind of quenching machine - Google Patents

A kind of quenching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204224651U
CN204224651U CN201420409542.XU CN201420409542U CN204224651U CN 204224651 U CN204224651 U CN 204224651U CN 201420409542 U CN201420409542 U CN 201420409542U CN 204224651 U CN204224651 U CN 204224651U
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China
Prior art keywords
quenching machine
slide rail
counter weight
pulley
weight device
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CN201420409542.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宗照东
宫晋臣
张学良
蔡永和
邵强
陆洪刚
李长波
刘长明
王欣勇
鲁相春
于慧玲
朱楠
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Jilin Yuanfang Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Jilin Yuanfang Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of quenching machine, comprise; Counter weight device, counter weight device is arranged at quenching machine housing back to the side with slide rail, and counter weight device one end is upwards connected with one end of connection chain; The other end of connection chain is connected with slide rail one end upwards of quenching machine with the second pulley through the first pulley, and wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are used for built on stilts connection chain; Wherein, the first pulley is arranged on the top of quenching machine housing and the side of close counter weight device; Second pulley is arranged on the top of quenching machine housing and the side of close slide rail.Move using slide rail and control motor by process that slide rail controlled working device rises, because the other end of slide rail is also connected with counter weight device by connection chain, therefore, counter weight device can provide a pulling force upwards by connection chain to slide rail, thus reduction slide rail moves meeting of control motor, make slide rail move control motor and be unlikely to be operated in overload state.

Description

A kind of quenching machine
Technical field
The application relates to mechanical component processing and manufacturing technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of quenching machine.
Background technology
Quenching machine is generally used for gear, bearing shaft class, the component such as automobile axle shaft class, valve, the quenching of cylinder sleeve and all kinds of mechanical component and thermal treatment, before processing device is quenched, adopt the upper of quenching machine, lower tip mechanism clamps described processing device, after described processing device is fixing, adopt slide rail to move control motor to move up and down along track by controlling slide rail, control described processing device and on, lower tip mechanism vertically moves on guide rail, motor is controlled in the engineering controlling the rising of described processing device because described slide rail moves, the raising force of described processing device all moves control motor by described slide rail to be provided, when the weight of processing device is excessive, cause described slide rail to move control motor and be in overload operation state, easily burn described slide rail and move control motor.
Utility model content
In view of this, the application provides a kind of quenching machine, and for solving in prior art, when the weight of processing device is excessive, and the slide rail caused moves the problem that control motor is in overload operation state.
To achieve these goals, the existing scheme proposed is as follows:
A kind of quenching machine, comprising: slide rail, also comprises:
Counter weight device, described counter weight device is arranged at described quenching machine housing back to the side with described slide rail, and described counter weight device one end is upwards connected with one end of connection chain;
The other end of described connection chain is connected with slide rail one end upwards of described quenching machine with the second pulley through the first pulley, and wherein said first pulley and the second pulley are used for built on stilts described connection chain;
Wherein, described first pulley is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing and the side of close described counter weight device; Described second pulley is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing and the side of close described slide rail.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, described counter weight device can also be provided with symmetrical pulley towards the side of described quenching machine housing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, described counter weight device can also arrange cushion plate towards the side of described quenching machine housing.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, described counter weight device comprises the sub-counter weight device of multiple reasonable connection.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, the upper Finial device of described quenching machine is that the pneumatic property of spring is top.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, the upper top control motor of described quenching machine is numerical-control motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, control the lathe bed of described quenching machine, slide rail, base lifting jacking system be jacking system be made up of numerical control servo motor and ball-screw, control the lifting of described lathe bed, slide rail, base by described numerical control servo motor by control ball-screw.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, described quenching machine is also provided with one for the outer cover of splash-proof.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, can comprise:
For controlling the reducing motor that in described quenching machine, lower Finial device rotates.
Preferably, in above-mentioned quenching machine, the bed height of described quenching machine is not less than 1450mm.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, when using quenching machine disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application to quench to processing device, move using slide rail and control in process that motor to control by slide rail described processing device rises, because the other end of described slide rail is also connected with described counter weight device by described connection chain, therefore, described counter weight device can provide a pulling force upwards by described connection chain to described slide rail, thus reduce described slide rail and move and control the meeting of motor, described slide rail is moved control motor to be unlikely to be operated in overload state.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
The structure iron of Fig. 1 quenching machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
Embodiment
Be directed in prior art, when described processing device is when weight is excessive, easily cause described slide rail to move the problem controlling burn-down of electric motor, this application discloses a kind of quenching machine.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The structure iron of Fig. 1 quenching machine disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of vertical quenching machine tool, described quenching machine can also comprise: counter weight device 1;
Described counter weight device 1 is arranged at described quenching machine housing 5 back to the side with described slide rail (not shown), and described counter weight device 1 one end is upwards connected with one end of connection chain 2;
The other end of described connection chain 2 is connected with slide rail one end upwards of described quenching machine with the second pulley 4 through the first pulley 3, wherein said first pulley 3 and the second pulley 4, for built on stilts described connection chain 2, make to there will not be friction phenomenon between described connection chain 2 and described quenching machine housing 5;
Wherein, described first pulley 3 is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing 5 and the side of close described counter weight device 1; Described second pulley 4 is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing 5 and the side of close described slide rail.
Visible by technique scheme, when using quenching machine disclosed in the above embodiments of the present application to quench to processing device, move using slide rail and control in process that motor to control by slide rail described processing device rises, because the other end of described slide rail is also connected with described counter weight device by described connection chain, therefore, described counter weight device can provide a pulling force upwards by described connection chain to described slide rail, thus reduce described slide rail and move and control the meeting of motor, described slide rail is moved control motor to be unlikely to be operated in overload state.
Be understandable that, the counter weight device in the above embodiments of the present application can be greater than the mass of water for density.
Be understandable that, different pulling force is upwards provided for different processing devices in order to enable described counter weight device, described counter weight device in the above embodiments of the present application can be formed by connecting by multiple sub-counter weight device, be connected by hook or draw-in groove between described sub-counter weight device, user can by control described counter weight device neutron counter weight device quantity number, control the pulling force upwards that described counter weight device provides to described slide rail, thus ensure that described counter weight device is unlikely to excessive or too small to the pulling force that described slide rail provides, thus ensure that described slide rail moves control machine operation in standard state.
Be understandable that; in order to ensure that described counter weight device can not injure staff by a crashing object because of coming off in addition in quenching process; see comprising a counterweight tank 6 in Fig. 1 the above embodiments of the present application; described counterweight tank can be set to tubular; and one end of described counterweight tank 6 is fixed on described housing 5, described counter weight device 1 is suspended on the inside of described counterweight tank 6, when coming off beyond described counter weight device 1; can fall in described counterweight tank, thus staff is played a protective role.
Be understandable that, in order to prevent described counter weight device 1 in the process moved up and down, sliding friction is there is with described housing 5, and then produce badly damaged to the profile of described shell 5, described counter weight device 1 in the above embodiments of the present application is provided with symmetrical pulley towards the side of described quenching machine housing 5, or described counter weight device 1 arranges cushion plate towards the side of described quenching machine housing 5, in order to prevent from occurring sliding friction between described counter weight device 1 and described housing.
When quenching to processing device, in use, lower tip mechanism clamps in the process of described processing device, generally by air cylinder structure, described top height is elevated, if the amplitude declined is too small, described processing device can be caused to fix insecure, if the amplitude declined is excessive, can make described on, the lower pressure of top equipment to described processing device is excessive, in the process of then described processing device being quenched at described quenching machine, under described processing long term device is in larger pressure, described processing device can be caused to occur severe bends, thus cause the device that processes defective, therefore, the upper tip mechanism of the disclosed described quenching machine in the above embodiments of the present application can be movable center mechanism, such as described upper tip mechanism can be that spring aeroelasticity is top.
Be understandable that, in order to enter the accuracy that controls the driving part of described quenching machine, the hydraulic gear of quenching machine in prior art is also replaced with numerical control transmission rig by the application, wherein said numerical control transmission rig can adopt digital control system to control, such as triumphant grace Supreme Being digital control system, in addition, the application is also by the lathe bed of described quenching machine, slide rail, the jacking system of base lifting is set to the jacking system be made up of numerical control servo motor and ball-screw, wherein said numerical control servo motor controls described lathe bed by controlling ball-screw, slide rail, the lifting of base.
Be understandable that, in order to strengthen the control of the miles of relative movement of described upper tip mechanism further, the control motor of the described upper tip mechanism in the above embodiments of the present application can be numerical-control motor.
Be understandable that, in order to make described lower tip mechanism rotate steadily, the quenching machine in the above embodiments of the present application can also comprise the reducing motor rotated for controlling described lower tip mechanism.
In addition, in order to prevent described quenching machine in the processing device process of quenching, generation dabbles phenomenon, see Fig. 1, quenching machine in the above embodiments of the present application is also provided with one for preventing the shield cap 7 dabbled, and wherein, described shield cap 7 is provided with the switch gate 8 for processing device of coming in and going out, and described switch gate 8 is provided with and visits window 9, user can by processing the quenching situation of device described in described visiting window 9 Real-Time Monitoring.
Be understandable that, in order to improve the useful length of quenching machine quenching, the lathe bed length of the described quenching machine in the above embodiments of the present application is not less than 1450mm.
Finally, also it should be noted that, in this article, the such as relational terms of first and second grades and so on is only used for an entity or operation to separate with another entity or operational zone, and not necessarily requires or imply the relation that there is any this reality between these entities or operation or sequentially.And, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thus make to comprise the process of a series of key element, method, article or equipment and not only comprise those key elements, but also comprise other key elements clearly do not listed, or also comprise by the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.When not more restrictions, the key element limited by statement " comprising ... ", and be not precluded within process, method, article or the equipment comprising described key element and also there is other identical element.
In this specification sheets, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a quenching machine, comprising: slide rail, it is characterized in that, also comprises:
Counter weight device, described counter weight device is arranged at described quenching machine housing back to the side in described slide rail, and described counter weight device one end is upwards connected with one end of connection chain;
The other end of described connection chain is connected with slide rail one end upwards of described quenching machine with the second pulley through the first pulley, and wherein said first pulley and the second pulley are used for built on stilts described connection chain;
Wherein, described first pulley is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing and the side of close described counter weight device; Described second pulley is arranged on the top of described quenching machine housing and the side of close described slide rail.
2. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described counter weight device is provided with symmetrical pulley towards the side of described quenching machine housing.
3. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described counter weight device arranges cushion plate towards the side of described quenching machine housing.
4. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described counter weight device comprises the sub-counter weight device of multiple reasonable connection.
5. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper Finial device of described quenching machine is that the pneumatic property of spring is top.
6. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper top control motor of described quenching machine is numerical-control motor.
7. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, control the lathe bed of described quenching machine, slide rail, base lifting jacking system be jacking system be made up of numerical control servo motor and ball-screw, control the lifting of described lathe bed, slide rail, base by described numerical control servo motor by control ball-screw.
8. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described quenching machine is also provided with one for the outer cover of splash-proof.
9. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprising:
For controlling the reducing motor that in described quenching machine, lower Finial device rotates.
10. according to the quenching machine in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bed height of described quenching machine is not less than 1450mm.
CN201420409542.XU 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of quenching machine Active CN204224651U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420409542.XU CN204224651U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of quenching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420409542.XU CN204224651U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 A kind of quenching machine

Publications (1)

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CN204224651U true CN204224651U (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106987697A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-07-28 赣州群星机器人有限公司 A kind of annular thin-wall parts pressure is quenched tempering integration machine tool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106987697A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-07-28 赣州群星机器人有限公司 A kind of annular thin-wall parts pressure is quenched tempering integration machine tool

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