CN204222693U - A kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater - Google Patents
A kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN204222693U CN204222693U CN201420669737.8U CN201420669737U CN204222693U CN 204222693 U CN204222693 U CN 204222693U CN 201420669737 U CN201420669737 U CN 201420669737U CN 204222693 U CN204222693 U CN 204222693U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of conductive heating film, comprising: film substrate; Be arranged at least two electrodes on described film substrate, the pectination branch electrodes that electrode described in each all has beam electrode and is connected with this beam electrode; Be arranged on described film substrate, for covering the thermal barrier coatings of pectination branch electrodes described in each; Be arranged on described film substrate, between two described pectination branch electrodes, and with described pectination branch electrodes independently some metal conducting layers mutually.The utility model adopts and arrange metal conducting layer between pectination branch electrodes, not only efficiently solve the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment, simultaneously, also can not adopt the pectination symmetry electrode of different spacing, thus effectively improve the aethetics in industry characteristic of the conductive heating film of thin film heater.The invention also discloses a kind of seat thin film heater with above-mentioned conductive heating film.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to automotive seating art field, more particularly, relates to a kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of modern automobile industry technology, electric heating base chair system is as a kind of important vehicle comfort system, and widely driver and crew welcome.It has more direct, rapid, energy-conservation seat heating heating effect than mounted air conditioner system, progressively becomes the basic function requirement of cold region vehicle in winter, obtains the accreditation in market more and more sooner.
In the application of current existing automotive seat electric heating system, what often adopt is to be arranged the heated web/non-woven pad made by resistive heater or resistance lamination coating.The fan of fixed form or stitching seat surface sleeve that this type of heating pad adopts local strip to paste bearing pads usually combines with seat.
The heating pad of this type of heated web/non-woven due to the impact that heating uniformity is poor, temperature rise controls the factors such as difficulty, gradually by application market is queried and lose the market influence.This type of heated web/non-woven pad adopts complicated production technology to complete usually, its higher application cost also widely market denounced.
In recent years, a kind of emerging printed conductor type seat thin film heater technical study is arisen at the historic moment.It is characterized in that having conductive gold layer or the silver layer of pectination symmetry electrode patterning, synthesize the thermal barrier coatings such as carbon serous coat with the graphitec carbon serous coat covered or graphite+organic filler and carry out stacked printing and synthesize, achieve more uniform film heating film.The conductive heating film of this kind of seat thin film heater adopts the techniques such as such as screen printing, achieves more easy production Technology, more effectively reduces productive costs, achieve more uniform seat heating function.Meanwhile, conductive gold layer or silver layer synthesize carbon serous coat etc. with graphitec carbon serous coat or graphite+organic filler and are printed on the high-quality plastic film base materials such as such as mylar, polycarbonate film or Kapton, and temperature booster achieves more flexible applicability.
Usually, the distance that between the pectination symmetry electrode of conductive heating film inside, interval is fixing, the thermal barrier coatings such as the graphitec carbon serous coat of covering or graphite+organic filler synthesis carbon serous coat cover between pectination symmetry electrode, play the effect of resistive UNICOM.Under on load voltage, electric current, from one end of pectination symmetry electrode, flows to the other end of pectination symmetry electrode through thermal barrier coatings.Now, thermal barrier coatings produces electro heat effect.The conductive heating film of the thin film heater of complete automotive seat is inner, is made up of the pectination symmetry electrode group with thermal barrier coatings of several arrangements.
Due to spacing distance fixing between the inner pectination symmetry electrode of conductive heating film, the thermal barrier coatings between each pectination symmetry electrode is made to present homogeneous heat resistance characteristic.Namely the heating distribution of conductive heating film inside is homogeneous.
But, due to the application at automotive seat, consider that buman body type and ergonomics take feature, usually need the heating-up temperature difference characteristic of considering to carry out some key area.Such as, the local enhancement of human upper leg is heated, and can be increased the suitable sense of temperature of shank and foot by blood circulation of human body.Now, the temperature booster technology of the fixing pectination symmetry electrode spacing of traditional sense is just difficult to meet the demands.And adopting the pectination symmetry electrode of different spacing, temperature regulates difficulty higher on the one hand, and on the other hand, the pattern of conductive heating film is attractive in appearance to be affected, and application client can be raised an objection.
Therefore, how under the prerequisite of pectination symmetry electrode not adopting different spacing, solve the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment, become the technical matters that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater, with under the prerequisite of pectination symmetry electrode not adopting different spacing, solves the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of conductive heating film, comprising:
Film substrate;
Be arranged at least two electrodes on described film substrate, the pectination branch electrodes that electrode described in each all has beam electrode and is connected with this beam electrode;
Be arranged on described film substrate, for covering the thermal barrier coatings of pectination branch electrodes described in each;
Be arranged on described film substrate, between two described pectination branch electrodes, and with described pectination branch electrodes independently some metal conducting layers mutually.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described beam electrode at least comprises the first beam electrode and the second beam electrode;
Described first beam electrode is connected with the first pectination branch electrodes, and described second beam electrode is connected with the second pectination branch electrodes;
Described metal conducting layer is between described first pectination branch electrodes and described second pectination branch electrodes.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described first beam electrode and described first pectination branch electrodes, described second beam electrode and described second pectination branch electrodes and described metal conducting layer, be the conductive coating be printed on described film substrate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described conductive coating is conductive gold layer or conductive silver layer.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described film substrate is mylar, polycarbonate film or Kapton.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described thermal barrier coatings is the thermal resistance carbon slurry coating material of the positive temperature coefficient feature containing graphite and organic filler.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, described metal conducting layer is single belt structure;
Or described metal conducting layer is point-like, line segment shape or geometric figure block structure.
Preferably, in above-mentioned conductive heating film, between part described pectination branch electrodes, be provided with described metal conducting layer;
Or, between whole described pectination branch electrodes, be provided with described metal conducting layer.
A kind of seat thin film heater, the electric connector comprising conductive heating film and be electrically connected with described conductive heating film by connection wire;
Described conductive heating film is the conductive heating film as above described in any one.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, the conductive heating film that the utility model provides, arrange between two pectination branch electrodes and pectination branch electrodes phase independently some metal conducting layers, make to come from the electric current that one of them pectination branch electrodes flows to another pectination branch electrodes, through comparing the metal conducting layer of thermal barrier coatings more low resistance state, more intensively flow through from low resistance.That is, during the metal conducting layer had between two pectination branch electrodes, impedance is therebetween compared without impedance during metal conducting layer less.When fixed voltage value, when between two pectination branch electrodes, local has metal conducting layer, the resistance value between pectination branch electrodes is less, and magnitude of power is herein relatively higher.Thus, higher heating temperature rise feature is shown as herein.
The utility model adopts and arrange metal conducting layer between pectination branch electrodes, not only efficiently solve the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment, simultaneously, also can not adopt the pectination symmetry electrode of different spacing, thus effectively improve the aethetics in industry characteristic of the conductive heating film of thin film heater.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the seat thin film heater that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater, with under the prerequisite of pectination symmetry electrode not adopting different spacing, solves the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the seat thin film heater that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The conductive heating film that the utility model embodiment provides, comprises film substrate 11, electrode, thermal barrier coatings 16 and metal conducting layer 20.
Wherein, electrode is at least two, and is arranged on film substrate 11, the pectination branch electrodes that each electrode all has beam electrode and is connected with this beam electrode.Thermal barrier coatings 16 is arranged on film substrate 11, for covering each pectination branch electrodes;
Metal conducting layer 20 is several, and is arranged on film substrate 11, and between two pectination branch electrodes, simultaneously independent mutually with pectination branch electrodes, namely metal conducting layer 20 and pectination branch electrodes do not exist direct connection relational.
Conveniently understand, be two be introduced with electrode, the beam electrode of two electrodes is respectively the first beam electrode 12 and the second beam electrode 14.First beam electrode 12 is connected with the first pectination branch electrodes 13, second beam electrode 14 and is connected with the second pectination branch electrodes 15, and metal conducting layer 20 is between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 and the second pectination branch electrodes 15.
The conductive heating film that the utility model provides, arrange between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 and the second pectination branch electrodes 15 and pectination branch electrodes phase independently some metal conducting layers 20, make to come from the electric current that the first pectination branch electrodes 13 flows to the second pectination branch electrodes 15, in time comparing the metal conducting layer 20 of thermal barrier coatings 16 more low resistance state, more intensively flow through from low resistance.That is, during the metal conducting layer 20 had between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 and the second pectination branch electrodes 15, impedance is therebetween compared without impedance during metal conducting layer 20 less.When fixed voltage value, when between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 and the second pectination branch electrodes 15, local has metal conducting layer 20, the resistance value between pectination branch electrodes is less, and magnitude of power is herein relatively higher.Thus, higher heating temperature rise feature is shown as herein.
The utility model adopts and arrange metal conducting layer 20 between pectination branch electrodes, not only efficiently solve the problem that heating film is difficult to local temperature adjustment, simultaneously, also can not adopt the pectination symmetry electrode of different spacing, thus effectively improve the aethetics in industry characteristic of the conductive heating film of thin film heater.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, the first beam electrode 12 and the first pectination branch electrodes 13, second beam electrode 14 and the second pectination branch electrodes 15 and metal conducting layer 20, be the conductive coating be printed on film substrate 11.Conductive coating can be conductive gold layer or conductive silver layer.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, film substrate 11 can be mylar, polycarbonate film or Kapton.Thermal barrier coatings 16 can be the thermal resistance carbon slurry coating material of the positive temperature coefficient feature containing graphite and organic filler.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, metal conducting layer 20 can be single belt structure; Also can be point-like, line segment shape or geometric figure block structure.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, between part pectination branch electrodes, be provided with metal conducting layer 20; Or, between whole pectination branch electrodes, be provided with metal conducting layer 20.That is, conductive heating film 10 having many is that the first pectination branch electrodes 13 of pectination arranged opposite form and the adjacent electrode group of the second pectination branch electrodes 15 are formed.Metal conducting layer 20 can only be distributed between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 of part pectination arranged opposite form and the electrode group of the second pectination branch electrodes 15.Also can spread all between the first pectination branch electrodes 13 of all pectination arranged opposite forms and the electrode group of the second pectination branch electrodes 15.
Metal conducting layer 20 can be single constituent material with the first beam electrode 12 on film substrate 11 and affiliated some first pectination branch electrodes 13, second beam electrodes 14 and affiliated some second pectination branch electrodes 15.Its production process is by such as screen printing mode, and one-step print has been dried, and realizes the simplification of batch production technique.
The seat thin film heater 00 that the utility model embodiment provides, the electric connector 02 comprising conductive heating film 10 and be electrically connected with conductive heating film 10 by connection wire 01; Conductive heating film 10 is as above conductive heating film 10 disclosed in embodiment.The seat thin film heater 00 that the utility model embodiment provides, goes for cushion heating arrangement and the backrest heating arrangement of automotive seat.
In this specification sheets, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually see.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (9)
1. a conductive heating film, is characterized in that, comprising:
Film substrate (11);
Be arranged at least two electrodes on described film substrate (11), the pectination branch electrodes that electrode described in each all has beam electrode and is connected with this beam electrode;
Be arranged on described film substrate (11), for covering the thermal barrier coatings (16) of pectination branch electrodes described in each;
Be arranged on described film substrate (11), between two described pectination branch electrodes, and with described pectination branch electrodes independently some metal conducting layers (20) mutually.
2. conductive heating film according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described beam electrode at least comprises the first beam electrode (12) and the second beam electrode (14);
Described first beam electrode (12) is connected with the first pectination branch electrodes (13), and described second beam electrode (14) is connected with the second pectination branch electrodes (15);
Described metal conducting layer (20) is positioned between described first pectination branch electrodes (13) and described second pectination branch electrodes (15).
3. conductive heating film according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first beam electrode (12) and described first pectination branch electrodes (13), described second beam electrode (14) and described second pectination branch electrodes (15) and described metal conducting layer (20), be the conductive coating be printed on described film substrate (11).
4. conductive heating film according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described conductive coating is conductive gold layer or conductive silver layer.
5. conductive heating film according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described film substrate (11) is mylar, polycarbonate film or Kapton.
6. conductive heating film according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described thermal barrier coatings (16) is the thermal resistance carbon slurry coating material of the positive temperature coefficient feature containing graphite and organic filler.
7. the conductive heating film according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, described metal conducting layer (20) is single belt structure;
Or described metal conducting layer (20) is point-like, line segment shape or geometric figure block structure.
8. the conductive heating film according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that, is provided with described metal conducting layer (20) between part described pectination branch electrodes;
Or, between whole described pectination branch electrodes, be provided with described metal conducting layer (20).
9. a seat thin film heater, is characterized in that, the electric connector (02) comprising conductive heating film (10) and be electrically connected with described conductive heating film (10) by connection wire (01);
Described conductive heating film (10) is the conductive heating film as described in any one of claim 1-8.
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CN201420669737.8U CN204222693U (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | A kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater |
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CN201420669737.8U CN204222693U (en) | 2014-11-12 | 2014-11-12 | A kind of conductive heating film and seat thin film heater |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105451380A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Heating pad |
CN105517215A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-04-20 | 冯冠平 | Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film, preparation process thereof, high-temperature electrothermal sheet and preparation process thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-12 CN CN201420669737.8U patent/CN204222693U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105517215A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2016-04-20 | 冯冠平 | Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film, preparation process thereof, high-temperature electrothermal sheet and preparation process thereof |
CN105517215B (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2019-05-07 | 烯旺新材料科技股份有限公司 | Low-voltage transparent electrothermal film and preparation process thereof, high-temperature electrothermal sheet and preparation process thereof |
CN105451380A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-03-30 | 冯欣悦 | Heating pad |
CN105451380B (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2019-12-20 | 烯旺新材料科技股份有限公司 | Heating pad |
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