Firefly circulating water cultivation utensil
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation equipment, particularly relates to a kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil.
Background technology
Due to the luminous habit of uniqueness, firefly has very high ornamental value, has obtained the favor of a lot of consumer and enterprise at present, and its commercial value highlights day by day.As a kind of tourist resources and rareness species, propagation in scale is very important.According to its life habit, firefly can be divided into Lu Sheng, semi-aquatic and aquatic three classes.In prior art; China Patent No. " 200820065376.0 " discloses a kind of large-scale breeding aquatic firefly device; its publication date is on November 19th, 2008; device described in its technical scheme comprises the draw-in groove that card transparency glass plate is arranged at box body top; there is inserting frame the side of two opposition; inserting frame periphery has the slot of inserted sheet, is embedded with filter screen in the middle of inserted sheet.The inserted sheet that will be embedded with different sieve mesh inserts inserting frame, and a transparent glass plate puts into draw-in groove.
But with the prior art that above-mentioned patent document is representative, in actual breeding process, still there is following defect: one, along with the growth of firefly, need repeatedly to change filter disc, there is complex structure, shortcoming that hand labor intensity is large.Two, this device needs to be placed on to have in the pond of specified conditions, requires higher to breeding environment.Three, this device can not stackedly cultivate, and space hold is larger.Four, remaining swill not easy-clear in device.Five, this device is not suitable for the large-scale cultivation of firefly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide a kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, the utility model can form water circulation breeding spaces, and the growing environment of simulation firefly, realizes the large-scale cultivation of firefly.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, it is characterized in that: comprise four root post pipes, screen cloth and tank, bottomless cultivation frame is formed at the top that described screen cloth is fixed on four root post pipes, described tank is fixed on the bottom of four root post pipes, and coordinate form firefly breeding spaces with cultivation frame, described cultivation frame is provided with feeding window, the wherein external water inlet pipe in root post pipe top at the described cultivation frame back side, described cultivation frame bottom is fixedly installed sparge pipe, and described sparge pipe is communicated with water inlet pipe by the column tube at this back side; A wherein root post pipe external connection row water pipe in described cultivation frame front, described tank bottom surface is fixedly connected with outlet pipe one, and described outlet pipe one is communicated with drainpipe by the column tube in this front, and outlet pipe one is provided with screen pack with the junction of tank.
Be provided with in described tank and be divided into by tank the water level of aqua storage tank and overflow launder to regulate dividing plate, described overflow launder bottom surface is fixedly installed the outlet pipe two be communicated with drainpipe, described outlet pipe two is provided with screen pack with the junction of overflow launder, and outlet pipe one and outlet pipe two are separately positioned on water level regulates dividing plate both sides.
Described water level regulates on dividing plate and offers multiple spout hole, and multiple spout hole is that multirow is distributed on water level adjustment dividing plate, described spout hole is provided with plug, and is provided with screen pack between plug and spout hole.
Be provided with slot between described four root post pipes, described tank is fixed on column tube by slot.
Described tank is made as side and one block of safety glass as bottom surface by four pieces, and the front of tank is flexibly connected with bottom surface, and the dual-side in tank front is fastened and connected with the two sides of tank respectively.
The bottom surface of described tank is obliquely installed to front by the back side, and its angle of inclination is 5-10 degree.
Described water inlet pipe is provided with total water inlet switch, described drainpipe is provided with total drainage switch, described sparge pipe is provided with water spray switch, this water spray switch is arranged on the junction of sparge pipe and column tube; Described outlet pipe one is provided with effluent switch, and this effluent switch is arranged on the junction of outlet pipe one and column tube.
The internal diameter of described column tube upper end is greater than the external diameter of bottom, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of bottom and upper end is suitable.
Described feeding window is sliding window, is arranged on cultivation frame front.
Employing the utility model has the advantage of:
One, in the utility model; the water circulation in tank can be made to flow by the cooperation of water inlet pipe, back side column tube, sparge pipe, tank, outlet pipe one, front column tube and drainpipe; thus simulate the growing environment of firefly, be conducive to the large-scale cultivation realizing firefly.Wherein, the bottomless cultivation frame made by screen cloth is conducive to the growing state observing firefly.Be conducive to feeding by feeding window, when can prevent draining by screen pack, firefly escapes.The foreign material such as foodstuff residue and firefly ight soil can be washed away in time by sparge pipe, keep culture zone to clean; Can be discharged by the residues such as ight soil in time by drainpipe, disease preventing and treating occurs.In addition, column tube both can be used as support, can be used as intake-discharge pipe again, had the advantage that structure is simple, easy for installation and economize on resources.Compared with the prior art being representative with China Patent No. " 200820065376.0 ", cultivating frame in the utility model can stackedly place, and does not also need to be arranged in specific region or environment, takes up room little, be conducive to large-scale cultivation.
Two, in the utility model, be provided with in described tank and be divided into by tank the water level of aqua storage tank and overflow launder to regulate dividing plate, use water level to regulate dividing plate can regulate suitable water level according to the vegetative stage of firefly, ensure growing up healthy and sound of firefly.Firefly escape can be prevented by screen pack.
Three, in the utility model, described water level regulates on dividing plate and offers multiple spout hole, and multiple spout hole is that multirow is distributed on water level adjustment dividing plate, and this structure can regulate the water level of multiple class, meets the needs of firefly Different growth phases.In addition, open or close spout hole by plug, have simple and practical advantage, the structure arranging screen pack between plug and spout hole then can prevent firefly injured in flooding process, can protect firefly better.
Four, in the utility model, described tank is fixed on column tube by slot, and tank is fixed on column tube removably, has and installs simple, to be convenient to transport and be convenient to change maintenance advantage.
Five, in the utility model, described tank is made as side and one block of safety glass as bottom surface by four pieces, and the front of tank is flexibly connected with bottom surface, the dual-side in tank front is fastened and connected with the two sides of tank respectively, this structure makes tank transparent, has the convenient advantage of observing firefly and being convenient to clear up ight soil residue.
Six, in the utility model, the bottom surface of described tank is obliquely installed to front by the back side, and its angle of inclination is 5-10 degree, and this structure makes ight soil residue etc. can be deposited in certain, tank bottom surface more concentratedly, is conducive to getting rid of completely during discharge.
Seven, in the utility model, described water inlet pipe is provided with total water inlet switch, described drainpipe is provided with total drainage switch, described sparge pipe is provided with water spray switch, described outlet pipe one is provided with effluent switch, by the cooperation of multiple switch, the water source cultivating frame can be controlled independently, ensure that the growing environment of firefly in cultivation frame is better.
Eight, in the utility model, the internal diameter of described column tube upper end is greater than the external diameter of bottom, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of bottom and upper end is suitable, this structure can by stacked for multiple cultivation frame, and the drainpipe of stacked rear each cultivation frame can be made to be communicated with respectively with water inlet pipe, be conducive to reducing space hold.Compared with prior art, in identical space, the firefly that this structure also makes the utility model to cultivate is 2-5 times of prior art,
Nine, in the utility model, described feeding window is sliding window, is arranged on cultivation frame front, and this structure has feeding convenience and is convenient to observe the advantage of firefly.
Ten, the utility model is mainly applicable to the large-scale cultivation of semi-aquatic and aquatic firefly, but also can be used in cultivation Lu Sheng firefly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram of multiple cultivation frame in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the water supply structure schematic diagram cultivating the inner back side of frame in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the discharge structure schematic diagram cultivating the inner front of frame in the utility model;
Be labeled as in figure: 1, column tube, 2, tank, 3, cultivation frame, 4, feeding window, 5, water inlet pipe, 6, sparge pipe, 7, drainpipe, 8, outlet pipe one, 9, total water inlet switch, 10, total drainage switch, 11, water spray switch, 12, effluent switch, 13, shower nozzle, 14, water level regulates dividing plate, 15, plug, 16, outlet pipe two, 17, aqua storage tank, 18, overflow launder.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, comprise four root post pipes 1, screen cloth and tank 2, bottomless square cultivation frame 3 is formed at the top that described screen cloth is fixed on four root post pipes 1, described tank 2 is fixed on the bottom of four root post pipes 1, and coordinates forms firefly breeding spaces with cultivation frame 3, and the upper edge at tank 2 four sides with cultivate frame 3 lower edge close contact on four sides; The front of described cultivation frame 3 is provided with feeding window 4, and this feeding window 4 is sliding sash structure; The wherein external water inlet pipe 5 in root post pipe 1 top at described cultivation frame 3 back side, described cultivation frame 3 bottom is fixedly installed sparge pipe 6, described sparge pipe 6 is sprayed water by shower nozzle 13 disposed thereon, and described sparge pipe 6 is communicated with water inlet pipe 5 by the column tube 1 at this back side; A wherein root post pipe 1 external connection row water pipe 7 in described cultivation frame 3 front, described tank 2 bottom surface is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 1, described outlet pipe 1 is communicated with drainpipe 7 by the column tube 1 in this front, and outlet pipe 1 is provided with screen pack with the junction of tank 2.
In the present embodiment, be provided with slot between described four root post pipes 1, described tank 2 is fixed on column tube 1 by slot, if desired, is fixed in slot by tank 2 by viscose glue or screw etc.
In the present embodiment, described water inlet pipe 5 is provided with total water inlet switch 9, described drainpipe 7 is provided with total drainage switch 10, described sparge pipe 6 is provided with water spray switch 11, this water spray switch 11 is arranged near the junction of sparge pipe 6 with column tube 1; Described outlet pipe 1 is provided with effluent switch 12, and this effluent switch 12 is arranged near the junction of outlet pipe 1 with column tube 1.
In the present embodiment, described cultivation frame 3 is made up of the gauze or Stainless Steel silk screen with Small Holes, and its mesh aperture is escaped as good can prevent firefly.
In the present embodiment, described tank 2 is made as side and one block of safety glass as bottom surface by four pieces, and the front of tank 2 is flexibly connected with bottom surface, the dual-side in tank 2 front is fastened and connected with the two sides of tank 2 respectively, and namely the safety glass in tank 2 front can be opened downwards (as automobile door structure).Wherein, each safety glass junction is provided with sealing joint strip and fluid sealant, prevents from leaking.
In the present embodiment, described feeding window 4 adopts glass to make, and described cultivation frame 3 is provided with inside casing and chute, inside casing is provided with adhesive tape, when closing cultivation frame 3, and glass and adhesive tape jointing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, comprise four root post pipes 1, screen cloth and tank 2, bottomless square cultivation frame 3 is formed at the top that described screen cloth is fixed on four root post pipes 1, described tank 2 is fixed on the bottom of four root post pipes 1, and coordinates forms firefly breeding spaces with cultivation frame 3, and the upper edge at tank 2 four sides with cultivate frame 3 lower edge close contact on four sides; The front of described cultivation frame 3 is provided with feeding window 4, and this feeding window 4 is sliding sash structure; The wherein external water inlet pipe 5 in root post pipe 1 top at described cultivation frame 3 back side, described cultivation frame 3 bottom is fixedly installed sparge pipe 6, described sparge pipe 6 is sprayed water by shower nozzle 13 disposed thereon, and described sparge pipe 6 is communicated with water inlet pipe 5 by the column tube 1 at this back side; A wherein root post pipe 1 external connection row water pipe 7 in described cultivation frame 3 front, described tank 2 bottom surface is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 1, described outlet pipe 1 is communicated with drainpipe 7 by the column tube 1 in this front, and outlet pipe 1 is provided with screen pack with the junction of tank 2.
In the present embodiment, be provided with in described tank 2 and be divided into by tank 2 water level of aqua storage tank 17 and overflow launder 18 to regulate dividing plate 14, described overflow launder 18 bottom surface is fixedly installed the outlet pipe 2 16 be communicated with drainpipe 7, described outlet pipe 2 16 is provided with screen pack with the junction of overflow launder 18, and outlet pipe 1 and outlet pipe 2 16 are separately positioned on water level regulates dividing plate 14 both sides.
Further, described water level regulates dividing plate 14 near the left side of tank 2 or right side, its volume is far smaller than the volume of aqua storage tank 17, like this, just a water circulation breeding spaces flowed can be formed for firefly by water inlet pipe 5, sparge pipe 6, aqua storage tank 17, overflow launder 18, outlet pipe 2 16 and drainpipe 7.
In the present embodiment, one end of described outlet pipe 2 16 is fixed on the bottom surface of overflow launder 18, and the other end and outlet pipe 1 are connected to by three-way connection on the front column tube 1 that communicates with drainpipe 7.
In the present embodiment, described water level regulates on dividing plate 14 and offers multiple spout hole, and multiple spout hole is that multirow is distributed on water level adjustment dividing plate 14, described spout hole is provided with plug 15, and is provided with screen pack between plug 15 and spout hole.
Embodiment 3
A kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, comprise four root post pipes 1, screen cloth and tank 2, bottomless square cultivation frame 3 is formed at the top that described screen cloth is fixed on four root post pipes 1, described tank 2 is fixed on the bottom of four root post pipes 1, and coordinates forms firefly breeding spaces with cultivation frame 3, and the upper edge at tank 2 four sides with cultivate frame 3 lower edge close contact on four sides; The front of described cultivation frame 3 is provided with feeding window 4, and this feeding window 4 is sliding sash structure; The wherein external water inlet pipe 5 in root post pipe 1 top at described cultivation frame 3 back side, described cultivation frame 3 bottom is fixedly installed sparge pipe 6, described sparge pipe 6 is sprayed water by shower nozzle 13 disposed thereon, and described sparge pipe 6 is communicated with water inlet pipe 5 by the column tube 1 at this back side; A wherein root post pipe 1 external connection row water pipe 7 in described cultivation frame 3 front, described tank 2 bottom surface is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 1, described outlet pipe 1 is communicated with drainpipe 7 by the column tube 1 in this front, and outlet pipe 1 is provided with screen pack with the junction of tank 2.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of described tank 2 is obliquely installed to front by the back side, and its angle of inclination is 5 degree, 8 degree or 10 degree, is convenient to firefly and climbs out of the water surface.
In the present embodiment, described outlet pipe 1 and outlet pipe 2 16 are all connected to the lowest part of tank 2, the water in tank 2 can be got rid of clean when being convenient to need.
Embodiment 4
A kind of firefly circulating water cultivation utensil, comprise four root post pipes 1, screen cloth and tank 2, bottomless square cultivation frame 3 is formed at the top that described screen cloth is fixed on four root post pipes 1, described tank 2 is fixed on the bottom of four root post pipes 1, and coordinates forms firefly breeding spaces with cultivation frame 3, and the upper edge at tank 2 four sides with cultivate frame 3 lower edge close contact on four sides; The front of described cultivation frame 3 is provided with feeding window 4, and this feeding window 4 is sliding sash structure; The wherein external water inlet pipe 5 in root post pipe 1 top at described cultivation frame 3 back side, described cultivation frame 3 bottom is fixedly installed sparge pipe 6, described sparge pipe 6 is sprayed water by shower nozzle 13 disposed thereon, and described sparge pipe 6 is communicated with water inlet pipe 5 by the column tube 1 at this back side; A wherein root post pipe 1 external connection row water pipe 7 in described cultivation frame 3 front, described tank 2 bottom surface is fixedly connected with outlet pipe 1, described outlet pipe 1 is communicated with drainpipe 7 by the column tube 1 in this front, and outlet pipe 1 is provided with screen pack with the junction of tank 2.
In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of described column tube 1 upper end is greater than the external diameter of bottom, and the internal diameter of the external diameter of bottom and upper end is suitable.Multiple cultivation frame 3 so just can be made overlapping, and the water inlet pipe 5 of overlapping rear each cultivation frame 3 can be made to be communicated with respectively with drainpipe 7.
In the utility model, in order to ensure the smooth circulation of water, no matter be used alone cultivation frame 3, or multiple cultivation frame 3 overlap uses, and column tube 1 lower end be connected with water inlet pipe 5 is enclosed construction, and column tube 1 lower end be connected with drainpipe 7 is enclosed construction.