CN110122432A - A kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating - Google Patents
A kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122432A CN110122432A CN201910542113.7A CN201910542113A CN110122432A CN 110122432 A CN110122432 A CN 110122432A CN 201910542113 A CN201910542113 A CN 201910542113A CN 110122432 A CN110122432 A CN 110122432A
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- Prior art keywords
- pupating
- box
- water
- pupates
- firefly
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for insect and pupates apparatus field, a kind of firefly is provided to pupate equipment and method of pupating, the equipment includes frame of pupating, header tank and water tank, it turns forward on the frame of pupating and is placed with several boxes of pupating, the box antetheca of pupating, which is provided on overflow port and overflow port, is equipped with gauze, water receiving tank is provided in the frame of pupating and immediately below the box overflow port of pupating, the frame of pupating has set up Water pipe bracket, flow pipe is installed on the Water pipe bracket, the flow pipe leads to multiple taps, booster pump is installed between the water tank and flow pipe.This equipment can be realized pupates on a large scale, and is all modular unit, the quantity for unit of pupating can be freely combined, and according to space size adjustment length and height；The design operation is convenient simple.
Description
Technical field
It pupates apparatus field the invention belongs to insect, and in particular to a kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating.
Background technique
Firefly is a kind of Bioindicator, and life condition is extremely harsh, simultaneously because it is also a kind of important
Ornamental tourist resources, the demand of firefly is very big, but the extensive raising technology of firefly of current not comparative maturity,
Wherein the firefly technology of pupating is the important ring in extensive breeding of method.But the device that needs will to pupate in the prior art is placed on
In corresponding sink, it need to be specifically designed matched sink, it is more complicated；A large amount of larva is placed in concatenated waters simultaneously,
It is easy the pollution because of water quality, all firefly larvas is made to be affected, is also easy because a certain device is contaminated and passes
In other devices for contaminating unified waters；Due to needing special designing sink to influence, the present apparatus cannot make full use of down space,
The quantity that makes to pupate is extremely limited.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of firefly and pupates equipment and method of pupating.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of firefly pupates equipment, includes: frame 1 of pupating, header tank 7 and water tank 11, on the frame 1 of pupating forward
Slant setting has several boxes 5 of pupating, and 5 antetheca of box of pupating, which is provided on overflow port 3 and overflow port 3, is equipped with gauze 13, described
It pupates in frame 1 and is located at immediately below 5 overflow port 3 of box of pupating and be provided with water receiving tank 6, the header tank 7 is located at the water receiving
Immediately below the outlet port of slot 6,7 side of header tank is provided with discharge outlet 9, and the frame 1 of pupating has set up Water pipe bracket
2, flow pipe 8 is installed, the flow pipe 8 leads to multiple taps 4, and the tap 4, which is located at, to be changed on the Water pipe bracket 2
It is corresponded right above pupa box 5 and with the box 5 of pupating, booster pump 10 is installed between the water tank 11 and flow pipe 8.
Preferably, the frame 1 of pupating is single layer, multiple described to pupate that box 5 is placed side by side to pupate on frame 1 in described.
Preferably, the frame 1 of pupating is multilayer, and every layer of one group of setting, which is pupated, box 5 and configures corresponding water receiving tank 6, and from the
Two layers start, and the outlet port of the water receiving tank 6 is connect by downcomer 14 with the header tank 7.
Preferably, the box 5 of pupating from bottom to top slightly widen by inclination, and surrounding has bent ear.
Preferably, latter half is soil area 15 in the box 5 of pupating, and first half is water reserve 16, the tap 4
Outlet be connected with hose 17, boundary position of 17 bottom of hose close to soil area and water reserve.
Preferably, breathable gauze 18 is also stamped on the box 5 of pupating.
Preferably, 7 bottom four corners of header tank install small-sized pulley.
A kind of firefly pupates method, which is characterized in that carries out firefly using firefly described in claim 1 equipment of pupating
Fireworm pupates, specific steps are as follows:
S1., equipment of pupating is placed on to the interior space of temperature control device, and the interior space is carried out disinfection sterilization；
S2. free of contamination clay is dried, high-pressure sterilizing pot disinfection, is then placed into 5 one end of box of pupating；
S3. the box 5 that will pupate is placed on corresponding 4 lower section of tap, and 17 other end of hose for connecting tap 4 is placed on
At land and water boundary；
S4. tap 4 and booster pump 10 are opened, into box 5 of pupating plus water, the environment in the formation of box 5 half water, half land that makes to pupate；
S5. six age mature larvas are placed in water environment, using temperature control device control room temperature between 16 degree to 22 degree；
S6. the water in box 5 of pupating is replaced daily；
S7. at the initial stage of pupating, it is primary to feed food daily, changes water twice, and keeps soil moisture 60% using watering can
More than, it clears up residue daily and dead larvae is primary, and cleaning tool is primary with disinfection water sterilization；
S8. after mid-term of pupating starts to sprout wings adult out, upper one piece of breathable gauze 18 is covered to each box 5 of pupating；
S9. mouldy individual is such as met during pupating, mouldy individual region need to be carried out disinfection with disinfectant, such as be sent out
It is mould serious, then the box 5 that needs to pupate this is whole remove and pupate between；
S10. the later period box 5 that will pupate of pupating is removed, and is chosen the larva that pupates, and remaining pupa, soil is outwelled, box 5 of pupating
Again cleaning and sterilizing, cleaning and sterilizing is spare again between pupating.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is able to solve aquatic firefly and cannot pupate on a large scale, and the prior art without
Method makes full use of space；The problem of being easy pollution and easily propagating pollution；The design device is modular unit, can be freely combined
It pupates the quantity of unit, and according to space size adjustment length and height；The design operation is convenient simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that single layer of the invention is pupated frame main structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that single layer of the invention is pupated frame side view.
Fig. 3 is that the first bilayer of the invention is pupated frame side view.
Fig. 4 is that the second bilayer of the invention is pupated frame side view.
The frame the label in accompanying drawing is: 1- is pupated, 2- Water pipe bracket, 3- overflow port, 4- tap, 5- are pupated box, 6- water receiving
Slot, 7- header tank, 8- flow pipe, 9- discharge outlet, 10- booster pump, 11- water tank, 12- water main, 13- gauze, 14- are lauched
Pipe, 15- soil area, the water reserve 16-, 17- hose, 18- breathable gauze.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figs 1-4, firefly is placed in box 5 of pupating and is pupated.Clean water source leads to from water tank 11
It crosses booster pump 10 to be transported at each tap 4, the water flow size for flowing into box 5 of pupating is controlled by adjustable tap 4,
Water is flowing into water receiving tank 6 from overflow port 3, is then all flowing into header tank 7 by water receiving tank 6, is flowing eventually by discharge outlet 9
Out.Frame 1 of pupating fixes water receiving tank 6 and flow pipe 8, and can be with Multi-layer design to make full use of sky for putting box 5 of pupating
Between, 1 table top of frame of pupating is low early and high after to have certain gradient, guarantees the inclination of box 5 of pupating, forms the environment of half Lu Banshui.Change
Anti-skid adhesive tape is pasted on 1 two crossbeams of pupa frame, prevents the downslide of box 5 of pupating, Water pipe bracket 2 is for fixing flow pipe 8, if setting
According to multilayer form only in top this bracket can be arranged in multilayer, can also all be arranged this bracket with every layer, and overflow port 3 can be with
It flowing out extra water from 3 mouthfuls of spilling water, and takes away the waste of firefly larva generation, tap 4 is used to control water flow switch, with
And water flow size, tap connect 6 points of the hose 17 of a length of 300mm, box 5 of pupating is put wherein for placing firefly
Required soil of pupating is set, the disembarkation of firefly larva is made to pupate, water receiving tank 6 is used to collect that every stratification pupa box 5 overflows to be useless
Water, and it is drained to header tank 7, if multilayer is arranged in raising frame, water receiving tank 6 need to increase downcomer 14 since the second layer, collection
For collecting every layer of waste water overflowed, flow pipe 8 connects booster pump 10 and tap 4, discharge outlet 9 will collect water tank 7
The waste water collected in water tank 7 is discharged to drainage pipeline and goes, and booster pump 10 flow each tap 4 can for increasing water flow pressure
The water flow of enough size out, water tank 11 is for storing clean free of contamination water, main to provide clean water source in box 5 of pupating
Water pipe 12 connects booster pump 10 and water tank 11,12 top of water tank are provided with tank lid, are provided with blasthole in tank lid,
For introducing clean water source.
System of pupating working principle:
The system of pupating is placed on to the interior space of temperature control device, then the interior space carries out disinfection sterilization, and will
Then free of contamination clay places 5 one end of box of pupating, and the box 5 that will pupate is placed on by sunning, high-pressure sterilizing pot disinfection respectively
Below corresponding tap, the hose other end for connecting tap is placed at land and water boundary.Open tap and booster pump
10, into box 5 of pupating plus water, the box 5 that makes to pupate forms the environment in half water, half land, and six age mature larvas are then placed on water environment
In.Temperature control device is opened into control temperature at 16 degree to 22 degree.Originally the system of pupating can accomplish that interior carries out aquatic firefly throughout the year
Fireworm pupates, and controls process of pupating.Cross-infection when to prevent from pupating, and meet the requirement for disembarkation larva to water quality,
In box of pupating 5 water is replaced by tap daily, and is not recycled.
It pupates operating condition:
At the initial stage of pupating, a food is fed daily, water is changed twice by tap, and keeps soil moisture using watering can
It 60% or more, clears up residue daily and dead larvae is primary, and every cleaning once needs to disappear cleaning tool disinfectant
It is malicious primary.
Mid-term of pupating (after the adult out that starts to sprout wings), upper one piece of breathable gauze is covered to each box 5 of pupating, is prevented into
Worm escape, to facilitate harvesting.
Mouldy individual is such as met during pupating, mouldy individual region need to be carried out disinfection with disinfectant, it is such as mouldy
It is excessively severe, then it needs will to integrate between removal of pupating pupates.
The later period pupate regardless of whether there are also adult eclosion, then box 5 of unifying will all to pupate is removed, chooses for the larva that pupates,
And remaining pupa, soil is outwelled, the cleaning and sterilizing again of box 5 of pupating, cleaning and sterilizing is spare again between pupating
The present invention can be achieved to be able to solve aquatic firefly and cannot pupate on a large scale, and the prior art is unable to fully utilize sky
Between；The problem of being easy pollution and easily propagating pollution；The design device is modular unit, and the number for unit of pupating can be freely combined
Amount, and according to space size adjustment length and height；The design operation is convenient simple.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (8)
- The equipment 1. a kind of firefly pupates, which is characterized in that include: frame of pupating (1), header tank (7) and water tank (11), institute It states to turn forward on frame of pupating (1) and is placed with several boxes of pupating (5), box of pupating (5) antetheca is provided with overflow port (3) and overflow It is equipped with gauze (13) on mouth (3), is provided in the frame of pupating (1) and immediately below box (5) overflow port (3) of pupating Water receiving tank (6), the header tank (7) are located at immediately below the outlet port of the water receiving tank (6), and header tank (7) side is opened Have discharge outlet (9), the frame of pupating (1) has set up Water pipe bracket (2), is equipped with flow pipe on the Water pipe bracket (2) (8), the flow pipe (8) leads to multiple taps (4), the tap (4) be located at pupate right above box (5) and with it is described Pupate box (5) one-to-one correspondence, between the water tank (11) and flow pipe (8) by booster pump (10) and water main (12) company It connects.
- The equipment 2. a kind of firefly according to claim 1 pupates, which is characterized in that the frame of pupating (1) is single layer, more A box (5) of pupating is placed side by side on the frame of pupating (1).
- The equipment 3. a kind of firefly according to claim 1 pupates, which is characterized in that the frame of pupating (1) is multilayer, often Layer one group of box of pupating (5) of setting and the corresponding water receiving tank (6) of configuration, and since the second layer, the outlet port of the water receiving tank (6) It is connect by downcomer (14) with the header tank (7).
- The equipment 4. a kind of firefly according to claim 2 or 3 pupates, which is characterized in that the box of pupating (5) is from bottom It slightly tilts and widens to top, surrounding has bent ear.
- The equipment 5. a kind of firefly as claimed in claim 4 pupates, which is characterized in that the interior latter half of the box of pupating (5) For soil area (15), first half is water reserve (16), and the outlet of the tap (4) is connected with hose (17), the hose (17) boundary position of the bottom close to soil area and water reserve.
- The equipment 6. a kind of firefly as claimed in claim 5 pupates, which is characterized in that be also stamped on the box of pupating (5) Gas gauze (18).
- The equipment 7. a kind of firefly according to claim 6 pupates, which is characterized in that header tank (7) bottom four corners Small-sized pulley is installed.
- A kind of method 8. firefly pupates, which is characterized in that using firefly described in claim 1 pupate equipment carry out the light of firefly Worm pupates, specific steps are as follows:S1., equipment of pupating is placed on to the interior space of temperature control device, and the interior space is carried out disinfection sterilization；S2. free of contamination clay is dried, high-pressure sterilizing pot disinfection, is then placed into box of pupating (5) one end；S3. the box (5) that will pupate is placed below corresponding tap (4), and hose (17) other end for connecting tap (4) is put It sets at land and water boundary；S4. tap (4) and booster pump (10) are opened, toward box (5) Zhong Jiashui of pupating, makes box (5) formation half water, half land of pupating Environment；S5. six age mature larvas are placed in water environment, using temperature control device control room temperature between 16 degree to 22 degree；S6. the water in box of pupating (5) is replaced daily；S7. at the initial stage of pupating, it is primary to feed food daily, changes water twice, and keeps soil moisture 60% or more using watering can, Cleaning residue and dead larvae are primary daily, and cleaning tool is primary with disinfection water sterilization；S8. after mid-term of pupating starts to sprout wings adult out, each box of pupating (5) is given to cover upper one piece of breathable gauze (18)；S9. mouldy individual is such as met during pupating, mouldy individual region need to be carried out disinfection with disinfectant, it is such as mouldy tight Weight, then the box (5) that needs to pupate this integrally removes pupate between；S10. the later period box (5) that will pupate of pupating is removed, and is chosen the larva that pupates, and remaining pupa, soil is outwelled, box of pupating (5) Again cleaning and sterilizing, cleaning and sterilizing is spare again between pupating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542113.7A CN110122432A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910542113.7A CN110122432A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110122432A true CN110122432A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
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| CN201910542113.7A Pending CN110122432A (en) | 2019-06-21 | 2019-06-21 | A kind of firefly pupates equipment and method of pupating |
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| JP2002281865A (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2002-10-02 | Kajioka:Kk | Firefly cultivation apparatus |
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2019
- 2019-06-21 CN CN201910542113.7A patent/CN110122432A/en active Pending
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