CN204180892U - For the cleaning screen screening device of peanut - Google Patents
For the cleaning screen screening device of peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204180892U CN204180892U CN201420636692.4U CN201420636692U CN204180892U CN 204180892 U CN204180892 U CN 204180892U CN 201420636692 U CN201420636692 U CN 201420636692U CN 204180892 U CN204180892 U CN 204180892U
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- screen cloth
- cleaning
- peanut
- casing
- screen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cleaning screen screening device for peanut, comprise screen box and cleaning case, screen box comprises screening casing and one group of screen cloth, and one group of screen cloth sets gradually from the top in casing to bottom; Each screen cloth of one group of screen cloth includes left screen cloth and right screen cloth, and left screen cloth and right screen cloth are all through the slide opening of tank wall, and the right side of left screen cloth is connected with the left slide of right screen cloth, and the mesh diameter of one group of screen cloth is reduced to bottom successively by the top of casing; Cleaning case comprise cleaning casing, cleaning casing tank wall on be evenly provided with air dispelling hole, one group of dry ice shower nozzle is arranged at cabinet wall respectively.The utility model overcome existing peanut cleaning easily cause peanut nutrient loss and eating mouth feel is poor, screening plant only can the defect of decontamination, there is provided a kind of head sizing screening according to peanut and the peanut shell of cleaning is clean, eating mouth feel is good and avoid the cleaning screen screening device for peanut of nutrient loss.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the device field of screening solid material, is specifically related to a kind of cleaning screen screening device for peanut.
Background technology
Peanut, original name peanut (formal name used at school: Arachis hypogaea Linn.), belongs to Rosales, pulse family annual herb plant, stem is upright or crawl, long 30-80 centimetre, and ala is separated with fossil fragments, the long 2-5 centimetre of pod, wide 1-1.3 centimetre, expand, pod is thick, the flowering fruit bearing stage 6-8 month.Mainly be distributed in the ground such as Brazil, China, Egypt.
Peanut is made into multiple snacks as conventional raw material, be loved by the people, such as, garlicky peanut, the peanut of frying, and peanut is the root coming from peanut plant, therefore, when being unearthed, the outside of peanut shell is stained with earth, and the peanut usually making snacks is all dry peanuts, therefore, common way otherwise be first clean by clean water after dry again, that first the vibration of the earth on surface is dropped by dry recycling vibration, first kind of way clean water peanut, water easily enters inside from the gap of peanut shell, thus peanut grain is ducked in drink, destroy eating mouth feel and the nutritional labeling of peanut grain, although the second way avoids the defect of the first, dried earth is difficult to remove clean usually, and the snacks made normally people directly sting outside peanut shell, if be stained with the earth do not removed outside peanut shell, so then affect mouthfeel.In addition; the head size of peanut usually can be variant; and when making snacks; usually need the peanut be more or less the same by head as a collection of production; and existing screening plant majority is with screening peanut pellets, for the device directly screening covered peanut, what majority adopted is selection by winnowing principle; magazine and short grained peanut are sorted out, and step by step peanut sorting is not preserved.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model easily causes the nutrient loss of peanut for the cleaning of existing peanut and eating mouth feel is poor, screening plant only can the defect of decontamination, there is provided a kind of head sizing screening according to peanut and the peanut shell of cleaning is clean, eating mouth feel is good and avoid the cleaning screen screening device for peanut of nutrient loss.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides following technical scheme: for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, comprise screen box and cleaning case, screen box comprises screening casing, charging aperture, discharging opening and one group of screen cloth, charging aperture is located at screening casing top, discharging opening is located at screening bottom half, and one group of screen cloth sets gradually from the top in screening casing to bottom; The left tank wall of screening casing and right tank wall are equipped with one group of slide opening, each screen cloth of one group of screen cloth includes left screen cloth and right screen cloth, the slide opening of left tank wall is passed in the left side of left screen cloth, the slide opening of right tank wall is passed on the right side of right screen cloth, the right side of left screen cloth is connected with the left slide of right screen cloth, and the mesh diameter of one group of screen cloth is reduced to bottom successively by the top of screening casing; Cleaning case comprises cleaning casing, pan feeding passage, tapping channel, dry ice sprayer unit and one group of dry ice shower nozzle, pan feeding passage is communicated with the discharging opening of screening casing, tapping channel is positioned at the bottom of cleaning casing, the tank wall of cleaning casing is evenly provided with air dispelling hole, one group of dry ice shower nozzle is arranged at cleaning cabinet wall respectively, dry ice sprayer unit comprises jet pipe, and jet pipe is communicated with each shower nozzle of one group of dry ice shower nozzle.
Adopt the cleaning screen screening device for peanut of technical solutions of the utility model, screen box is used for peanut being pressed the screening of head size fractionation, one group of screen cloth sets gradually from casing top, and the mesh of screen cloth is reduced to bottom successively by top, make oarse-grained peanut stay on top screen cloth, less peanut is then screened on the screen cloth of next stage by mesh.Left screen cloth and right screen cloth can slide respectively on corresponding left tank wall and right tank wall, and the slidably joint of left screen cloth and right screen cloth, also can be separated, therefore, when needing the peanut on screen cloth to fall to bottom half, only need left screen cloth and right screen cloth slide in opposition.The pan feeding passage of cleaning case is communicated with the discharging opening of screen box, and the peanut after screen box is screened enters in cleaning case, and dry ice sprayer unit provides vaporific dry ice, is sprayed from dry ice shower nozzle by jet pipe.Dry ice cleaning mode obtains swift and violent development in the world; The dry ice pellet of dry ice cleaner is ejected into the working surface needing cleaning by purging system by pressure-air, utilize the physics of the temperature difference to reflect and make different materials produce disengaging under different contraction speeds; Brittle explosion phenomenon can be produced after the dry ice pellet of-78 degrees Celsius touch fouled surfaces, thus make dirt shrink and get loose, dry ice pellet is understood transient evaporation and is expanded 800 times thereupon, the peeling force that product is powerful, dirt is quick, come off from body surface thoroughly, thus reach fast, efficient, safe, energy-conservation cleaning performance; Used by Dry ice cleaning, carbon dioxide derives from industrial waste gas, altitude air separation etc.; Therefore, utilize the surface of Dry ice cleaning peanut, the earth on its surface is removed, clean up and environment protection health.Due to dry ice highly volatile, distil as nontoxic, tasteless, than the large 600-800 of solid volume atmospheric carbon dioxide doubly, so dry ice can not be stored in the container of complete sealing volume, avoid blast, therefore, the tank wall of the casing of cleaning case is provided with air dispelling hole, thus avoids confined explosion.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: the peanut of peanut shell surface band mud after drying is put into screen box by charging aperture, now the left screen cloth of each screen cloth of one group of screen cloth and right screen cloth are connection status, the peanut putting into charging aperture sieves on each screen cloth, what head was little then falls on the screen cloth of bottom, sorting successively, in use, vibrating device can be installed in the bottom of screen cloth, help peanut screening to drop; After having screened, first the peanut on the screen cloth of least significant end is transferred in cleaning case and cleans, and then shift successively from the bottom to top, during transfer, slide and be positioned at the left screen cloth of left tank wall and right tank wall slide opening and right screen cloth, make both separately, thus peanut is dropped at discharging opening; Enter in the pan feeding passage of cleaning case by discharging opening, then, by dry ice sprayer unit, dry ice is sprayed from jet pipe to shower nozzle, realize the process of the earth embrittlement blast on dry-ice particle contact peanut surface, thus by the surface removal of earth from peanut shell, air dispelling hole sheds after helping vaporific dry ice sublimation, the peanut after removal can be discharged from tapping channel, during discharge, can slightly to leave the earth removed with wind.Screening process sizing screening, and store by after batch cleaning according to the peanut after sizing screening, cleaning utilizes dry ice sublimation to clean, and cleaning is thoroughly clean, and carbon dioxide itself is nontoxic, therefore, does not affect eating mouth feel, and avoids nutrient loss.
Further, described screening bottom half is funnel-form, and discharging opening is positioned at funnelform bottom.Funnelform screen box bottom half is convenient to the material discharge after screening.
Further, described cleaning bottom half is funnel-form, and tapping channel is positioned at funnelform bottom.Funnelform cleaning case bottom half is convenient to the peanut discharge after cleaning.
Further, the right-hand end of described left screen cloth is longitudinally provided with groove, and the left end of right screen cloth is provided with the projection of sliding with groove fit.Groove coordinates with protruding, and structure is simple, convenient operation, and engages simple and convenient, and both coordinate firmly stable.
Further, the side that described left screen cloth and right screen cloth are positioned at screen box external is equipped with handle.From casing, utilize handle to control left screen cloth and right screen cloth, easy to operate.
Further, the tank wall of described cleaning casing is also embedded with air blasting passage.Be blown into wind from air blasting passage, the earth that peanut shell appearance is removed blown afloat, blows afloat from air dispelling hole.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model for the cleaning screen screening device embodiment one of peanut;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the utility model screen cloth;
Fig. 3 is the view of screen cloth when closing;
Fig. 4 is the view of screen cloth when opening.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is used for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, comprise screen box and cleaning case, screen box comprises screening casing 1, charging aperture 2, discharging opening 3 and one group of screen cloth, charging aperture 2 is located at screening casing 1 top, the bottom of screening casing 1 is funnel-form, discharging opening 3 is located at bottom screening casing 1, one group of screen cloth is provided with four, be respectively the first screen cloth 4, second screen cloth 5, 3rd screen cloth 6 and the 4th screen cloth 7, each screen cloth is equipped with electromagnetic shaker, the mesh of the first screen cloth 4 is 2.5cm, the mesh of the second screen cloth 5 is 2.2cm, the mesh of the 3rd screen cloth 6 is 2.0cm, the mesh of the 4th screen cloth 7 is 1.7cm, and the first screen cloth 4, second screen cloth 5, 3rd screen cloth 6 and the 4th screen cloth 7 set gradually from the top in screening casing 1 to bottom, the left tank wall of screening casing 1 and right tank wall are equipped with one group of slide opening 8, each screen cloth of one group of screen cloth includes left screen cloth 9 and right screen cloth 10, the slide opening of left tank wall is passed in the left side of left screen cloth 9, the slide opening of right tank wall is passed on the right side of right screen cloth 10, the right side of left screen cloth 9 is connected with the left slide of right screen cloth 10, as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the right-hand end of left screen cloth 9 is longitudinally provided with groove 11, the left end of right screen cloth 10 is provided with the projection 12 coordinating with groove 11 and slide, the side that left screen cloth 9 and right screen cloth 10 are positioned at outside screening casing 1 is equipped with handle 13, the mesh diameter of one group of screen cloth is reduced to bottom successively by the top of casing 1, cleaning case comprises cleaning casing 19, pan feeding passage 14, tapping channel 15, dry ice sprayer unit and one group of dry ice shower nozzle 16, pan feeding passage 14 is communicated with the discharging opening 3 of screening casing 1, tapping channel 15 is positioned at the bottom of cleaning casing 19, the tank wall of cleaning casing 19 is evenly provided with air dispelling hole 17, one group of dry ice shower nozzle 16 is arranged at cleaning casing 19 inwall respectively, dry ice sprayer unit comprises jet pipe 18, and jet pipe 18 is communicated with each shower nozzle of one group of dry ice shower nozzle.
In specific implementation process, first promote 13, the left screen cloth 9 of the first screen cloth 4, second screen cloth 5, the 3rd screen cloth 6 and the 4th screen cloth 7 and the slide opening 8 of right screen cloth 10 on casing 1 are slided, by left screen cloth 9 on groove 11 and projection 12 on right screen cloth 10 coordinate and make the first screen cloth 4, second screen cloth 5, the 3rd screen cloth 6 and the 4th screen cloth 7 be in closure state.Then, the covered peanut with dry earth is added from charging aperture 2, when peanut enters charging aperture 2, along with the vibrations of electromagnetic shaker, the little peanut of head by the mesh on screen cloth by dropping on the screen cloth of lower one deck, head large then not by mesh, stay on screen cloth, thus according to rank peanut is divided into and is positioned over the first screen cloth 4, second screen cloth 5, peanut on 3rd screen cloth 6 and the 4th screen cloth 7, after having screened, first pull the left screen cloth 9 of the 4th screen cloth 7 and the handle 13 of right screen cloth 10, make the 4th screen cloth 7 separately, thus the peanut stayed on the 4th screen cloth 7 drops at discharging opening 3, enter the pan feeding passage 14 in cleaning casing again, the Hero-60 type dry ice cleaner that dry ice sprayer unit adopts Xiamen Hefengli Dry Ice Decontaminating Equipment Co., Ltd. to produce, vaporific dry ice is sprayed from shower nozzle 16 by jet pipe 18, embrittlement and miniature blast are carried out to the earth on peanut surface, remove earth, air dispelling hole 17 is beneficial to the carbon dioxide after dry ice sublimation and discharges, then, peanut after clean is discharged from tapping channel 15, thus clean storage is carried out to the peanut on the 4th screen cloth 7, repetition like this, continues to pull the left screen cloth 9 of the 3rd screen cloth 6 and the handle 13 of right screen cloth 10, makes the 3rd screen cloth 6 separately, repeats, and the peanut realized on collection the 3rd screen cloth 6 stores.
Embodiment two: be with the difference of embodiment one, the casing of cleaning case offers air blasting passage, and while spraying into dry ice, air blasting passage is dried, and be beneficial to gas on the one hand and discharge, on the other hand, the earth being beneficial to removing drops.
For a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure; can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability of the utility model enforcement.
Claims (6)
1. for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, it is characterized in that: comprise screen box and cleaning case, screen box comprises screening casing, charging aperture, discharging opening and one group of screen cloth, charging aperture is located at screening casing top, discharging opening is located at screening bottom half, and one group of screen cloth sets gradually from the top in screening casing to bottom; The left tank wall of screening casing and right tank wall are equipped with one group of slide opening, each screen cloth of one group of screen cloth includes left screen cloth and right screen cloth, the slide opening of left tank wall is passed in the left side of left screen cloth, the slide opening of right tank wall is passed on the right side of right screen cloth, the right side of left screen cloth is connected with the left slide of right screen cloth, and the mesh diameter of one group of screen cloth is reduced to bottom successively by the top of screening casing; Cleaning case comprises cleaning casing, pan feeding passage, tapping channel, dry ice sprayer unit and one group of dry ice shower nozzle, pan feeding passage is communicated with the discharging opening of screening casing, tapping channel is positioned at the bottom of cleaning casing, the tank wall of cleaning casing is evenly provided with air dispelling hole, one group of dry ice shower nozzle is arranged at cleaning cabinet wall respectively, dry ice sprayer unit comprises jet pipe, and jet pipe is communicated with each shower nozzle of one group of dry ice shower nozzle.
2. as claimed in claim 1 for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, it is characterized in that: described screening bottom half is funnel-form, and discharging opening is positioned at funnelform bottom.
3. as claimed in claim 1 for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, it is characterized in that: described cleaning bottom half is funnel-form, and tapping channel is positioned at funnelform bottom.
4. as the cleaning screen screening device for peanut as described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the right-hand end of described left screen cloth is longitudinally provided with groove, and the left end of right screen cloth is provided with the projection of sliding with groove fit.
5. as claimed in claim 4 for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, it is characterized in that: the side that described left screen cloth and right screen cloth are positioned at screen box external is equipped with handle.
6. as claimed in claim 5 for the cleaning screen screening device of peanut, it is characterized in that: the tank wall of described cleaning casing is also embedded with air blasting passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420636692.4U CN204180892U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | For the cleaning screen screening device of peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420636692.4U CN204180892U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | For the cleaning screen screening device of peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204180892U true CN204180892U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52612940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420636692.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204180892U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | For the cleaning screen screening device of peanut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204180892U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105797951A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-27 | 罗杰 | Grain processing cleaning device |
| CN107282390A (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2017-10-24 | 郭钦 | A kind of blue or green jujube processing sorting unit |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420636692.4U patent/CN204180892U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105797951A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-27 | 罗杰 | Grain processing cleaning device |
| CN107282390A (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2017-10-24 | 郭钦 | A kind of blue or green jujube processing sorting unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20151030 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |