CN204178147U - Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome - Google Patents

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204178147U
CN204178147U CN201420508975.0U CN201420508975U CN204178147U CN 204178147 U CN204178147 U CN 204178147U CN 201420508975 U CN201420508975 U CN 201420508975U CN 204178147 U CN204178147 U CN 204178147U
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China
Prior art keywords
chip microcomputer
hummer
signal output
led
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420508975.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄素芳
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Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome, it comprises single-chip microcomputer, charactron, code translator, latch, hummer, LED, supervisory keyboard and power supply, the buzzing control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of hummer, the LED flash signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of LED, Single-chip Controlling end connection control keyboard, the decoder control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of code translator, the latch-control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects latch control end, signal input part is selected in the position of the signal output part connection charactron of code translator, the section of the signal output part connection charactron of latch selects signal input part, power supply is powered to single-chip microcomputer.The utility model is providing the reference data frequency of external chest compression by the beat sound of hummer and the flicker of LED for rescue personnel, effectively raises rescue efficiency and the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

Description

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, refers to a kind of cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome particularly.
Background technology
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (cardiopulmonary resuscitation, CPR) is a kind of emergency treatment technique, is as patient heartbeats and breath stopped, utilizes artificial respiration and chest compression to make patient recover a kind of emergency rescue technique of heartbeat.High-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation is conducive to the existence of patient, but clinically the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the success ratio of cardiopulmonary resuscitation still unsatisfactory.High-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation is emphasized in " 2010 American Heart Association's cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care guide ", comprise pressing speed and be at least 100 times per minute, and often press 30 times, stop pressing 5 seconds, carry out 2 artificial respirations, american heart association Consensus of experts in 2013: suggestion optimal objective is between 100 to 120 times per minute, can reduce survival rate of leaving hospital higher or lower than this scope.
Under urgent rescue environment, control the important indicator that suitably sufficient compression frequency is high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation, in practical operation, rescue personnel is difficult to the compression frequency grasping 100 ~ 120 times per minute accurately, has had a strong impact on the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.Therefore, be necessary that finding a kind of servicing unit assists rescue personnel to control compression frequency, carries out effective external chest compression.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model will provide a kind of cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome exactly, and this metronome sends rhythmical sound, makes medical personnel can adjust external chest compression frequency according to above-mentioned rhythmical sound, improves the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
For realizing this object, cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome designed by the utility model, it is characterized in that: it comprises single-chip microcomputer, charactron, code translator, latch, hummer, LED, supervisory keyboard and power supply, wherein, the buzzing control signal output terminal of described single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of hummer, the LED flash signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of LED, Single-chip Controlling end connection control keyboard, the decoder control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects the control end of code translator, the latch-control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer connects latch control end, signal input part is selected in the position of the signal output part connection charactron of described code translator, the section of the signal output part connection charactron of described latch selects signal input part, described power supply is powered to single-chip microcomputer.
Further, it also comprises communication interface and computer, and the communication ends of described single-chip microcomputer connects computer by communication interface.
Further, the beep frequencies of described hummer is consistent with the flicker frequency of LED, and the buzzing of hummer is synchronous with the flicker of LED.
Further, the beep frequencies of described hummer and the flicker frequency of LED are 120 times per minute.
Further, described power supply is the lithium battery of 5V.
Further, described hummer is passive hummer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model devises the cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome be made up of single-chip microcomputer, charactron, code translator, latch, hummer, LED, supervisory keyboard and power supply, this metronome is providing the reference data frequency of external chest compression by the beat sound of hummer and the flicker of LED for rescue personnel, effectively raises rescue efficiency and the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1-single-chip microcomputer, 2-charactron, 3-code translator, 4-latch, 5-hummer, 6-LED, 7-supervisory keyboard, 8-communication interface, 9-computer, 10-power supply.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome as shown in Figure 1, it is characterized in that: it comprises single-chip microcomputer 1, charactron 2, code translator 3, latch 4, hummer 5, LED 6, supervisory keyboard 7 and power supply 10, wherein, the buzzing control signal output terminal of described single-chip microcomputer 1 connects the control end of hummer 5, the LED flash signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 1 connects the control end of LED 6, single-chip microcomputer 1 control end connection control keyboard 7, the decoder control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 1 connects the control end of code translator 3, the latch-control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer 1 connects latch 4 control end, signal input part is selected in the position of the signal output part connection charactron 2 of described code translator 3, the section of the signal output part connection charactron 2 of described latch 4 selects signal input part, described power supply 10 is powered to single-chip microcomputer 1.Described hummer 5 is passive hummer.
In technique scheme, latch 4 logarithmic code pipe 2 carries out Duan Xuan, and (Duan Xuan is the individual position being controlled charactron in the figure place of charactron by latch, ten, the Signal transmissions of hundred, signal is made to pass in required figure place, the light on and off of figure place on charactron are controlled) by latch, code translator 3 logarithmic code pipe 2 carries out position choosing, and (position choosing is that a kind of signal of code translator to single charactron controls, carried out the control of light on and off again by the single body (single charactron one has 7 LED) of code translator to single charactron after the Duan Xuan of latch completes, thus can combine and demonstrate required numeral, but because latch can only control single charactron, so when the writing of program, allow need the figure place of display to replace light on and off when the multiple figure place of numeral method, display while the interval of period allows the naked eyes of people can't see just can to realize long number), finally allow charactron 2 can show the ongoing frequency of hummer 5, hummer is divided into passive hummer and active buzzer two kinds, and here we select be passive hummer, because active buzzer only just can send sound with connecting direct supply, but sound is immutable, and the sound signal ability sounding that passive needs are certain, and different sound can be sent, common ring is different from because the utility model needs to produce a prompt tone after 30 rings, so we adopt be that passive hummer is used as sound source.Consider the factors such as environmental noise in addition, hummer 5 sound can be divided by partes tecta, the utility model option and installment LED 6, along with a sound flash red LED of hummer 5, within the 5 second time stopped, red light Chang Liang does not glimmer, and makes the effect that also can play auxiliary rescue personnel in the environment that noise is larger.
In technique scheme, it also comprises communication interface 8 and computer 9, and the communication ends of described single-chip microcomputer 1 connects computer 9 by communication interface 8.
In technique scheme, the beep frequencies of described hummer 5 is consistent with the flicker frequency of LED 6, and the buzzing of hummer 5 is synchronous with the flicker of LED 6.
In technique scheme, the beep frequencies of described hummer 5 and the flicker frequency of LED 6 are 120 times per minute.
In technique scheme, described power supply 10 is the lithium battery of 5V.Because the utility model needs to carry with, then the lithium battery of selection 5V is used as power supply 10.
When the utility model uses: by computer 9 by a whole set of steering logic write single-chip microcomputer 1, single-chip microcomputer 1 is according to the frequency buzzing of steering logic control hummer 5 according to 120 beats/min, simultaneously, LED 6 synchronous flashing red light, rescue personnel carries out external chest compression according to this frequency, hummer 5 is every suspends five seconds for 30 times (often rings and finally in 30 times drips sound ending several times with not same tone, and no matter hummer 5 flicker frequency is how many, all to suspend five seconds 30 times in flicker), now LED 6 red light Chang Liang does not glimmer, now rescue personnel stops external chest compression, carry out 2 artificial respirations, then the circulation of 30 times is continued, pressing and ventilatory frequency were so both ensure that, control again and press break period.Current compression frequency information is shown by charactron 2 by single-chip microcomputer 1, when needs adjust compression frequency, adjusts the steering logic in single-chip microcomputer 1 by supervisory keyboard 7.
After rescue personnel uses the utility model, by experiencing metronome frequency to strengthen the power of a test to frequency, can very accurately by external chest compression frequency control at a proper range, control ventilation frequency, avoid hyperventilation, thus effectively improve cardiopulmonary resuscitation quality.
The content that this instructions is not described in detail belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (6)

1. a cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome, it is characterized in that: it comprises single-chip microcomputer (1), charactron (2), code translator (3), latch (4), hummer (5), LED (6), supervisory keyboard (7) and power supply (10), wherein, the buzzing control signal output terminal of described single-chip microcomputer (1) connects the control end of hummer (5), the LED flash signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer (1) connects the control end of LED (6), single-chip microcomputer (1) control end connection control keyboard (7), the decoder control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer (1) connects the control end of code translator (3), the latch-control signal output terminal of single-chip microcomputer (1) connects latch (4) control end, signal input part is selected in the position of signal output part connection charactron (2) of described code translator (3), the section of signal output part connection charactron (2) of described latch (4) selects signal input part, described power supply (10) is powered to single-chip microcomputer (1).
2. cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it also comprises communication interface (8) and computer (9), the communication ends of described single-chip microcomputer (1) connects computer (9) by communication interface (8).
3. cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the beep frequencies of described hummer (5) is consistent with the flicker frequency of LED (6), and the buzzing of hummer (5) is synchronous with the flicker of LED (6).
4. the cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: the beep frequencies of described hummer (5) and the flicker frequency of LED (6) are 120 times per minute.
5. cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lithium battery that described power supply (10) is 5V.
6. cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hummer (5) is passive hummer.
CN201420508975.0U 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome Expired - Fee Related CN204178147U (en)

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CN201420508975.0U CN204178147U (en) 2014-09-04 2014-09-04 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation auxiliary electron metronome

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110011A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-13 东阳市人民医院 Newborn resuscitation aid and using method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113110011A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-13 东阳市人民医院 Newborn resuscitation aid and using method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150225

Termination date: 20200904