CN201727895U - Equipment for deep-breathing training - Google Patents
Equipment for deep-breathing training Download PDFInfo
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- CN201727895U CN201727895U CN200920216000XU CN200920216000U CN201727895U CN 201727895 U CN201727895 U CN 201727895U CN 200920216000X U CN200920216000X U CN 200920216000XU CN 200920216000 U CN200920216000 U CN 200920216000U CN 201727895 U CN201727895 U CN 201727895U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses equipment for deep-breathing training, which comprises a breathing-action sensing device, a central processor and an instruction issuing device, wherein the breathing-action sensing device is used for sensing the frequency and/or the intensity of the breathing action of an individual and converting the sensed frequency and/or the sensed intensity into an electrical signal; the central processor is used for receiving the electrical signal from the breathing-action sensing device through a wired and/or wireless mode and carrying out analysis and/or processing for the electrical signal according to a corresponding built-in program unit stored in a memory; and the instruction issuing device is used for receiving an instruction output by the central processor and showing the instruction through an audio and/or video mode. The utility model can help a user to carry out deep-breathing training and develop a deep-breathing habit, and the equipment can prevent and treat respiratory system diseases, hypertension and the like and has multiple healthcare effects.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is an equipment of regulating biorhythmic about a kind of, particularly about a kind of equipment of the training that is used to deeply breathe.
Background technology
So-called deep breathing is exactly that thoracoabdominal breathing is united and carried out, and be dark when air-breathing, makes abdominal distention earlier, and chest is expanded, after reaching capacity, and hold one's breath several seconds, breath gradually.During expiration, shrink chest earlier, shrink belly again, discharge gas in the lung as far as possible.The gas flow of each inspiration of normal person and exhalation has only 400 milliliters～500 milliliters, and does once the darkest breathing, and the male sex can reach 3500 milliliters, and the women can reach 2500 milliliters, is equivalent to usually air-breathing 8 times.
Correct deep breathing basic rhythm is: the respiratory form of " inhale-stop (holding one's breath for 10～20 seconds)-exhale ", and main points are: the one, relax suction, in the time of just air-breathing, evenly slowly, dark as far as possible the suction allows gas can be full of alveolar; The 2nd, firmly tell, that tells is clean, waste gas all could be excreted like this, ensures that the gas of exchange is more.The concrete grammar of breathing is earlier air-breathing by the nostril at leisure, in the breathing process, carries on the thorax, and belly can slowly be heaved, and continues air-breathingly again, makes whole lung be full of air, at this moment rib partly can on lift, the thoracic cavity can enlarge.This process generally needs 5～10 seconds, and hold the breath then and pause after 2～3 seconds, the new breathing once of beginning, repeating to become a kind of correct breath method.Also having a kind of then is based on profound abdominal respiration, progressively makes muscle groups such as lung, rib, diaphragm move to amplitude peak when breathing, and allows air be full of lung.
Deep breathing can be discharged residual gas and other metabolites in the lung, sucks more fresh air, to supply with the required oxygen branch of each internal organs, improves or improve organ function.Deep breathing can make people's chest, the related muscles of belly, organ be able to motion by a relatively large margin, more ground of energy take in oxygen, and the carbon dioxide that spues is strengthened blood circulation.
But a lot of people can not deeply breathe.Because breathe too very briefly, when making air can not go deep into lobe of the lung lower end, cause ventilation volume little, only used 1/3 of lung in life.One in Britain studies show that the adult more than 90% can not regulate breathing consciously.And in China, people's breathing pattern over half is incorrect in the city, and narrow and shallow breathing not only allows many National People's Congress cerebral anoxia, and is tired out easily, but also brings out multiple disease easily.
Therefore, the equipment that provides a kind of novel being used to deeply breathe training becomes the problem that industry need solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of bootable user carry out correct deep breathing with reach care treatment effect be used to deeply breathe the training equipment.
In order to realize above-mentioned goal of the invention of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of equipment of the training that is used to deeply breathe, and it comprises: the frequency of the respiratory movement that is used to experience individual and/or intensity also become this frequency and/or intensity-conversion the respiratory movement sense device of the signal of telecommunication; Receive from the signal of telecommunication of respiratory movement sense device and the central processing unit of this signal of telecommunication being analyzed and/or being handled according to the corresponding plug-in unit of being stored in the memory by wired and/or wireless mode; And receive the instruction distributing device that the instruction of central processing unit and the mode by audio frequency and/or video will show from the instruction of central processing unit.
Wherein, the respiratory movement sense device comprises: the pressure experience line, and it is used for around user's chest and/or belly to experience the frequency and/or the intensity of individual respiratory movement; Containment vessel, the two ends of pressure experience line are positioned in the described containment vessel; And pressure-electric signal transducer, it places the telescopic variation that is used in the containment vessel the pressure experience line to convert the signal of telecommunication to output.
Preferably; above-mentioned respiratory movement sense device comprises further and places in the above-mentioned containment vessel and the elastic component related with above-mentioned pressure-electric signal transducer that the two ends of above-mentioned pressure experience line engage above-mentioned elastic component respectively and convert the signal of telecommunication to output with the telescopic variation with above-mentioned pressure experience line.
Preferably, above-mentioned respiratory movement sense device further comprises and places the outer field outer layer protection band of above-mentioned pressure experience line.
Selectively, the utility model further comprises control panel, and it is used to set up man-machine interface so that the user selects suitable above-mentioned plug-in unit according to individual need by this control panel.
Particularly, above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises that the individuation training recommends the radix computing unit.
In addition, above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises individuation measured data processing unit.
And selectively, above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises that individuation training program selected cell and user train performance evaluation and recommendations unit.
Preferably, above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises modification, termination, preservation and the buanch unit of individuation training program.
In addition, above-mentioned plug-in unit comprises the timely caution unit of training process mistake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can prevent treating respiratory system disease by the deep breathing training of this equipment 1..By the biofeedback system of this sealing, the degree of depth that the user breathes all can increase in each cycling element to some extent, thereby the user is learned and is accustomed to the action of deeply breathing, and forms and carry out deep breathing custom.Many lungs of suffering from the patient of respiratory disease (comprising chronic bronchitis, asthma, pulmonary emphysema etc.) all are in nonelastic and expansion state, influence lung capacity.The action of the deeply breathing convergent force of progressively building up muscle helps effective expansion of chest, lung, strengthens the intercostal muscle vigor, can progressively recover its elasticity and lung capacity, thereby reach the purpose of treatment and mitigate the disease.2. the deep breathing training by this equipment can prevent and treat hypertension.Nearly 300,000,000 alveolars of people's lung.Under general situation of breathing, have only 80%～90% can work fully wherein.Deeply breathe if adopt, remaining alveolar is worked together.When adopting chest deep breathing, the alveolar that is positioned at lung top is open; And when the abdomen formula was deeply breathed, the alveolar of lung bottom had also been opened.All alveolars are all producing prostaglandin in the work, and also can make by deeply breathing and just to produce than more prostaglandin at 80%～90% alveolar of work originally.Like this, more prostaglandin intravasation, thus distending the blood vessels, blood pressure reduces.Adhere to for a long time receiving more obvious effects.3. the deep breathing training by this equipment can help people to reduce pressure, and alleviates insomnia.When the degree of depth of breathing when people's active adjustment and frequency, just can effectively loosen the nerve of tightening, the mood of the anxiety of releiving.Some are because of the cervical pain that pressure causes, and by respiration exercise, pain will weaken.The also available breathing method of people of insomnia helps fall asleep, and by reducing breath rhythm, the mild breathing, can alleviate insomnia.4. the deep breathing training by this equipment helps fat-reducing.The deep breathing action can expend more heat, also helps human body to suck more oxygen.Oxygen content increases in blood, and more energy decomposes to come out from the food of taking in, and supplies with physiological activity.Except more hale and hearty, also consumed more ATP, stop fat deposition.5. the deep breathing training by this equipment can make the parasympathetic nerve excitability strengthen, and the borborygmus number of times is increased, and helps digesting and assimilating, and is with health role to human body.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples; further specify the utility model; but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment, any on the utility model essence spirit improvement or substitute, still belong to scope required for protection in the utility model claims.
Description of drawings
The system framework figure of the equipment that Fig. 1 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The schematic diagram of first embodiment of the respiratory movement sense device of the equipment that Fig. 2 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The schematic diagram of second embodiment of the respiratory movement sense device of the equipment that Fig. 3 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The schematic flow sheet of the individuation measured data processing unit of the equipment that Fig. 4 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The schematic flow sheet of the individuation training program selected cell of the equipment that Fig. 5 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The user of the equipment that Fig. 6 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe trains the schematic flow sheet of performance evaluation and recommendations unit.
The schematic flow sheet of the timely caution unit of the training process mistake of the equipment that Fig. 7 trains for the utility model is used to deeply breathe.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the equipment of training that is used to deeply breathe of the present utility model comprises: respiratory movement sense device 2, central processing unit 4, instruction distributing device 6 and display 10.
Wherein, in the present embodiment, respiratory movement sense device 2 is mainly used in the frequency and the variation of intensity of detecting and transmission abdominal respiration action 1, the breathing pattern of accurate perception user individuality and send into analytical system in time, and it comprises forms such as wire transmission and wireless transmission.Instruction distributing device 6 issue audio instructions 61 and video instructions 62.
Referring to Fig. 2, expression the utility model be used to deeply breathe first embodiment of respiratory movement sense device 2 of equipment of training.This respiratory movement sense device 2 comprises pressure-electric signal transducer 21, elastic component 22, containment vessel 23, outer layer protection band 24, pressure experience line 25 and signal of telecommunication output line 26.Respiratory movement sense device 2 can send data to central processing unit 4 by wired or wireless mode, and by display 10 instant playback of gained data is come out.
Pressure-electric signal transducer 21 is arranged in the containment vessel 23, and elastic component 22 is provided with around pressure-electric signal transducer 21, and its strain direction is perpendicular to pressure-electric signal transducer 21.Pressure experience line 25 is fixed on the both sides of elastic component 22, and the motion of pressure experience line 25 can drive the variation of elastic component 22.
Pressure experience line 25 has retractility, its contractility and the proportional relation of its length.Elastic component 22 can be selected flexible members such as spring.Pressure experience line 25 with itself vertical direction on move by containment vessel 23 restrictions.Containment vessel 23 does not contact with other internals of respiratory movement sense device 2, guaranteeing being free to slide of pressure experience line 25, thereby causes the distortion of elastic component 22.
During use, utilize flexible bandage to be fixed on user's health or garment surface (for example belly or chest) on pressure experience line 25.Because human body is when motion, when for example breathing, the degree of enclosing of its health (for example abdominal circumference or chest measurement) can change.Like this, make pressure experience line 25 flexible thereupon, the flexible change that will drive elastic component 22 shapes of pressure experience line 25, the alteration of form of elastic component 22 will convert exportable signal to by pressure-electric signal transducer 21, and the frequency of this signal and intensity are with the frequency and the linear correlation of intensity of abdominal breathing exercise.This exportable signal can connect or wireless launcher by lead, and deep breathing frequency and/or the strength information that is detected is transferred to central processing unit 4.Generally, the variation that respiratory movement sense device 2 can be eliminated and health degree of enclosing is irrelevant, the feasible motion that has nothing to do with respiratory movement can not be experienced, thereby has reduced interference.
Referring to Fig. 3, expression the utility model be used to deeply breathe second embodiment of respiratory movement sense device 2 of equipment of training.Be that with the difference of first embodiment strain direction of elastic component 22 is parallel to pressure-electric signal transducer 21.The alteration of form of elastic component 22 converts exportable signal to by pressure-electric signal transducer 21 equally.
(1) radix computing unit 41 is recommended in the individuation training: this unit can calculate corresponding deep breathing parameter according to user's individual difference.The user is at first with oneself age, sex, height, blood pressure, build, exercise habit, nutrition and health status data inputs such as (for example specifying informations such as PUD D, hypertension, diabetes, heart disease, wound), central processing unit 4 will be according to user's individual instances, according to physiology in this unit and pathology data, calculate the most suitable deep breathing parameter at this user, this parameter is the target of user's training process.
(2) individuation measured data processing unit 42: the flow process of this unit as shown in Figure 4, use or use at every turn (for example 3-5 minute) in initial a period of time for the first time the user, central processing unit 4 will be collected from the respiration information (frequency and intensity) of respiratory movement sense device 2 inputs, the processing of the line number of going forward side by side model calculates the individual breathing pattern 8 of user of present reality.Individual breathing pattern 8 persons of being to use of this user are individual exclusive, and the rhythm and the time that will be used to judge user's state and determine training are with the foundation of training effect as a comparison.
(3) individuation training program selected cell 43: the flow process of this unit as shown in Figure 5, its Scheme Choice can adopt automatic or manual selection mode, comprises the alternative programs of many covers, is 20 covers in the present embodiment.Each overlaps program institute's recommended frequency and strength range is the respiratory rate that slows down of staged and the depth of respiration that thereupon strengthens gradually, and has contained the various common schemas of breathing from the eupnea to morbid state.Behind the breathing pattern of individuation training deep breathing parameter that obtains the user and individuation measured data, central processing unit 4 will be according to both gaps, start automatically or corresponding training program that artificial selection will be adopted.This training program provides basic duration and the mode that needs training, in use, reach other parameter of recommended stage as the user, system understands auto-update and the training guidance of higher level is provided, until reaching the target component of recommending radix computing unit 41 to be calculated by the individuation training.For example, in each action cycle, the automatically prolong action time-histories 15% of " air-breathing " and " expiration ".
(4) user trains performance evaluation and recommendations unit 44: the flow process of this unit as shown in Figure 6, at each training unit, central processing unit 4 will be added up the user correctly according to the correctness and the validity of command request institute execution, provide evaluation score, and feed back to the user by instruction distributing device 6.For the underperformer, can supply the method for improvement with in time recommending.
(5) modification of individuation training program stops, and preserves and buanch unit 45: central processing unit 4 allows the user within the specific limits, and the program parameter of being recommended is done rationally to revise accordingly.For example, can change the training duration as required, perhaps change the parameter of breathing pattern, and can enter the terminator of individual training program at any time, or individual training program is deleted from system according to the method for being recommended.The equipment that this deep breathing is trained can use (for example 4 people) for many people, and can preserve the training record (2 months) of each user's several months, and above-mentioned record can be transferred in other computer and read, analyze and compare.
(6) the timely caution unit 46 of training process mistake: the flow process of this unit as shown in Figure 7, training process be the sealing mutually acting systems.In training process, the information that central processing unit 4 can be passed back according to respiratory movement sense device 2 is in time adjusted corresponding training program, with the safety guaranteeing to train and effectively.In case when the information common factor of unusual and contradiction occurring, training system can in time provide alarm signal, and provides most common failure to get rid of countermeasure, continue to exist as mistake, system will stop operation rapidly voluntarily.
In the utility model, the respiratory movement instruction that central processing unit 4 is sent can be sent by wired or wireless mode, can utilize earphone or audio amplifier to carry out audio frequency output, perhaps utilize the control panel 5 in the utility model to carry out video output, also can utilize TV, computer and mobile phone to carry out video output.
(1) audio frequency output: the information of audio frequency output comprises two parts: Breathiness instruction and background music.The user can hear " suction " and " exhaling " action command that has voice to inform, its tone and duration, all corresponding with the respiratory movement key element of need training, the user only needs to get final product according to desired action.Chinese, English etc. can be selected in the audio frequency output language, and background music can be selected the music of China and foreign countries' masterpiece in music and special establishment, can also select the keynote and the rhythm of music according to the user personal like.
(2) video output: the information of video output comprises three parts: animation is breathed instruction, and sound is breathed instruction and background music.Both audio instructions of back are identical.Animation is breathed instruction can adopt the animation mode, and demonstration respiratory movement directly perceived and duration indication are convenient to the user and are made a choice according to demand on screen.
The utility model has the advantage of:
1. can prevent treating respiratory system disease by the deep-breathing training of this equipment. By the biofeedback system of this sealing, the degree of depth that the user breathes can increase in each cycling element to some extent, thereby the user is learned and is accustomed to the action of deeply breathing, and forms and carry out deep breathing custom. Many lungs of suffering from the patient of respiratory disease (comprising chronic bronchitis, asthma, pulmonary emphysema etc.) all are in nonelastic and expansion state, affect lung capacity. The action of the deeply breathing convergent force of progressively building up muscle is conducive to effective expansion of chest, lung, strengthens the intercostal muscle vigor, can progressively recover its elasticity and lung capacity, thereby reach the purpose for the treatment of and mitigate the disease.
2. can prevent and treat hypertension by the deep-breathing training of this equipment. Nearly 300,000,000 alveolars of people's lung. In general situation of breathing, only have 80%～90% can work fully wherein. Deeply breathe if adopt, remaining alveolar is worked together. When adopting chest deep breathing, the alveolar that is positioned at lung top is open; And when the abdomen formula was deeply breathed, the alveolar of lung bottom had also been opened. All alveolars are all producing prostaglandin in the work, and also can make by deeply breathing and originally just to produce than more prostaglandin at 80%～90% alveolar of work. Like this, more prostaglandin intravasation, thus distend the blood vessels Blood pressure drop. Adhere to for a long time receiving more obvious effect.
3. the deep-breathing training by this equipment can help people to reduce pressure, the relieving insomnia symptom. When the degree of depth of breathing when people's active adjustment and frequency, just can effectively loosen the nerve of tightening, the mood of the anxiety of releiving. Some are because of the cervical pain that pressure causes, and by respiration exercise, pain will weaken. The people of insomnia also available Breathing Method helps fall asleep, and by reducing breath rhythm, the mild breathing, can alleviate insomnia.
4. the deep-breathing training by this equipment helps fat-reducing. The deep breathing action can expend more heat, also helps human body to suck more oxygen. Oxygen content increases in blood, and more energy decomposes to come out from the food of taking in, and supplies with physiological activity. Except more hale and hearty, also consumed more ATP, stop fat deposition.
5. the deep-breathing training by this equipment can make the parasympathetic nerve excitability strengthen, and the borborygmus number of times is increased, and is conducive to digest and assimilate, and is with health role to human body.
Claims (5)
1. equipment of training that is used to deeply breathe is characterized in that this equipment comprises:
Respiratory movement frequency that impression is individual and/or intensity, and this frequency and/or intensity-conversion are become the respiratory movement sense device of the signal of telecommunication;
Receive from the signal of telecommunication of described respiratory movement sense device and the central processing unit of the described signal of telecommunication being analyzed and/or being handled according to the corresponding plug-in unit of being stored in the memory by wired and/or wireless mode; And
Receive the instruction distributing device that the instruction of described central processing unit and the mode by audio frequency and/or video show this instruction.
2. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described respiratory movement sense device comprises:
Around user's chest and/or belly setting with the frequency of experiencing individual respiratory movement and/or the pressure experience line of intensity;
Be used to locate the containment vessel at described pressure experience line two ends; And
Place pressure-electric signal transducer that described containment vessel is interior, be used for the telescopic variation of described pressure experience line is converted to the signal of telecommunication.
3. equipment as claimed in claim 2; it is characterized in that; described respiratory movement sense device comprises further and places in the described containment vessel and the elastic component related with described pressure-electric signal transducer that the two ends of described pressure experience line engage described elastic component respectively and convert the signal of telecommunication to output with the telescopic variation with described pressure experience line.
4. equipment as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described respiratory movement sense device further comprises and places the outer field outer layer protection band of described pressure experience line.
5. equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it further comprises the control panel that is used to set up man-machine interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920216000XU CN201727895U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Equipment for deep-breathing training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920216000XU CN201727895U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Equipment for deep-breathing training |
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| CN201727895U true CN201727895U (en) | 2011-02-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200920216000XU Expired - Lifetime CN201727895U (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Equipment for deep-breathing training |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102114321B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 孙大力 | Equipment for deep breath training |
| WO2015106377A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | 无锡慧思顿科技有限公司 | Device and method of operation thereof, used for aiding in psychological or physiological training |
| WO2017071879A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breathing training, monitoring and/or assistance device |
| CN113181605A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Management method and system for respiratory rehabilitation function training |
| CN114271808A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆大学 | Wearable respiratory physiological parameter measuring device |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN200920216000XU patent/CN201727895U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102114321B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 孙大力 | Equipment for deep breath training |
| WO2015106377A1 (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2015-07-23 | 无锡慧思顿科技有限公司 | Device and method of operation thereof, used for aiding in psychological or physiological training |
| WO2017071879A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breathing training, monitoring and/or assistance device |
| CN108348716A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-07-31 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Respiratory training, monitoring and/or ancillary equipment |
| US10835700B2 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-11-17 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Breathing training, monitoring and/or assistance device |
| CN113181605A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-30 | 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 | Management method and system for respiratory rehabilitation function training |
| CN114271808A (en) * | 2021-11-06 | 2022-04-05 | 重庆大学 | Wearable respiratory physiological parameter measuring device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110202 Effective date of abandoning: 20091231 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |