CN204153992U - The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device - Google Patents
The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204153992U CN204153992U CN201420043886.3U CN201420043886U CN204153992U CN 204153992 U CN204153992 U CN 204153992U CN 201420043886 U CN201420043886 U CN 201420043886U CN 204153992 U CN204153992 U CN 204153992U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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Abstract
The sunshine reception that the utility model discloses a set of cheapness is applied to covering device, comprise by lens bolster, sun light tracking device and executing agency thereof, sunshine receiver lens, the dispersion that optical processor and light path thereof form small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device and this midget plant composition lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, the concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device that lands of this midget plant composition, what sunshine boiler and sunshine boiler thereof became with petrochemical industry energy boiler combination combines boiler, the condenser of hot water can be produced, motor, turbine, water pump, blower fan, photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling, light shot-light, pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light, the plant planted under Photoelectric Light, photoelectricity rice cooker, phosgene stove, luminous energy petrochemical industry can combine chemical industry reaction ax, luminous energy petrochemical industry energy combined drying machine forms.
Description
[technical field]
The sunshine reception that the utility model relates to a set of cheapness is applied to covering device.
[background technology]
Along with fossil energy be about to exhausted, the concern of the clear energy sources such as solar energy extremely people, photovoltaic generation is the commonplace method of current Application of Solar Energy, but owing to generally only having the conversion efficiency of about 20%, add that intermediate link is many, cost is high, applies and is subject to certain impact.
In recent years, the sunlight optical fibre transmission illumination of the countries concerned scientific research personnel development and the new technology by pipeline reflective membrane reflection receivable application sunshine, open Application of Solar Energy new page.
Adopt Optical Fiber Transmission scheme, because optical fiber heatproof is limited, Optical Fiber Transmission luminous power is little, meet practical application, need multifiber in parallel, involve great expense, current can meet 10W luminous power transmission only have silica fibre, this Optical Fiber Market valency about 80 yuan ~ 150 yuan/meter, a sunshine being equivalent to 100W transmits from 30 floor tops, need 10 optical fiber parallel connections, only the cost of optical fiber one is about 6.4 ten thousand yuan ~ about 120,000 yuan, Annual Percentage Rate calculates by 5%, every annual interest reaches 3,000 ~ 6,000 yuan, and a 100W electric light uses 8 hours every day, year uses 300 days, the average electricity charge calculate by 0.8 yuan/kwh, the electricity charge of 1 year only have 192 yuan, obviously such sunlight optical fibre transmission illumination cost to be difficult to accept by people, the pipeline sunshine transmission application apparatus adopting light reflection principle to make, lower than optical fiber cost, but because each reflection optical losses of metal film reaches 5%, light pipe is more than 15 meters, just without use value.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the reception of a set of sunshine, non-fiber light pipes transmit, direct applied sunshine receive transmitting device, a whole set of family's solar energy application and large-scale industry solar energy application scheme is proposed simultaneously, reduce the mankind to the dependence of fossil energy, thus reduce fossil energy to the pollution of environment, make up the deficiency that photovoltaic efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts following technical proposal:
The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device, it is characterized in that comprising being made up of sunshine receiving and processing device, sunshine application apparatus facility, described sunshine receiving and processing device is included in lens bolster 4.1 and is provided with East and West direction sun light tracking device 7, north-south sun light tracking device 5, sunshine receiver lens 6, lens 9, dust-proof transparent glass or light-passing board 10 is provided with above lens, dust cover 13.1 is provided with in bolster surrounding, an optical processor 22 is provided with below lens, axle sleeve type secondary light processor 12 is provided with after an optical processor, below lens bolster 4.1, be provided with main bolster 4, main bolster left end is provided with axle 47, bearing and seat 3.1, shaft coupling 3, reductor 2, East and West direction electric rotating machine 1 forms East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency, and East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency has reductor 14, card wheel 15, card wheel 16, north-south electric rotating machine 17, track 46, track 46.1 forms north-south sun light tracking executing agency, and main bolster right-hand member is provided with axle sleeve 49.1 and " 7 " font north-south rotating shaft 84 is connected, and " 7 " are provided with bearing 24 after font north-south rotating shaft 84, light shield 25, light pipe 26, adjustable clamp 27, corner light guides 28, the dispersion that optical splitter 37 forms small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device and this midget plant composition lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, the concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device that lands of this midget plant composition, described sunshine application apparatus facilities section comprises steam generator system, dynamical system, illuminator, daily apparatus, industrial equipment, described steam generator system comprises heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler 80, heat absorption muscle formula solar energy boiler 80 combines boiler with petrochemical industry energy boiler 80.2, coiled sunshine boiler 80.1, coiled sunshine boiler 80.1 combines boiler with petrochemical industry energy boiler 80.2, formula boiler 80.4 is put in outer suction, condenser 11 forms, described condenser is provided with water interlayer, the hot water produced is as family or enterprise thermal water source, described dynamical system comprises motor 23, turbine 23.1, water pump 23.2, blower fan 23.4 forms, described illuminator comprises photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling 39, light shot-light 41, pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light 42, the plant 43 planted under Photoelectric Light forms, described daily apparatus comprises photoelectricity rice cooker 40, phosgene stove 31, described industrial equipment comprises luminous energy petrochemical industry can combine chemical industry reaction ax 44, luminous energy petrochemical industry energy combined drying machine 45.
An optical processor as above, it is characterized in that comprising and establish interior adjustable pipe 63 by adjustable pipe 55 outside, lens 54 are established in interior adjustable pipe 63, middle lens 64, lens mount 56 is set below interior adjustable pipe 63, lens 61 are set on lower lens mount 56, prism base 60.2 is established below lower lens mount, prism base is provided with spiral arm 60, spiral arm is provided with prism 57, spiral arm is provided with adjustment screw 60.1, prism is provided with hold-down screw 58, adjustable pipe 55 is provided with form mirror 22.2 outside, form mirror press box 22.1 forms the optical processor of a kind of three lens and a slice prism, when light beam 8 focus is smaller, lens mount 56 is set outside in adjustable pipe 55, lens mount is established lens 61, prism base 60.2 is established outside below adjustable pipe 55, prism base is provided with spiral arm 60, and spiral arm is provided with prism 5, adjustment screw 60.1, prism hold-down screw 58 form a kind of a slice lens and the optical processor of a slice rib composition mirror, described axle sleeve type secondary light processor, comprise by thing rotating shaft 49, axle sleeve 49.1, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84 forms, thing rotating shaft 49, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84 is located within axle sleeve 49.1, interior adjustable pipe 68 is established in thing rotating shaft 49, front lens 71 is provided with in interior adjustable pipe, middle lens 69, rear lens seat 73, rear lens seat is provided with rear lens 72, prism table 87 is provided with in " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84, prism table is established prism 86, prism table with stir bolt 88 and be connected, transmissive mirror 85 is provided with on " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft, form mirror 84.1, thing rotating shaft 49 is provided with groove 67, caging bolt 75, axle sleeve is stretched in groove 67 by caging bolt and is connected with thing rotating shaft, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft is provided with bearing 24 and bearing block 24.2 supports, sun light beam penetrates from " 7 " font north and south spindle central, be provided with above bearing 24 and prevent pulling out pressure ring 24.1, below is provided with anti-channeling ring 24.3 and is connected with " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft.
An optical processor as above, is characterized in that establishing base 57.4 below lens mount 56.1, base is established spiral arm 57.2, spiral arm is established total reflection glass 57.1, and base and spiral arm are established and regulated hold-down screw 57.3.
The sunshine of a set of cheapness as above receives and is applied to covering device, described dispersion lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, it is characterized in that comprising and be made up of two as above or more small-sized sunshine receiving and processing devices, each midget plant shares thing sun light tracking device 7.1, north and south sun light tracking device 5.1, each midget plant has independently thing, executing agency is followed the tracks of in north and south, independently land track 46, track 46.1, sunshine concentration of transmissions after process is given with light device 13.1 by each midget plant, three optical processors 12.2 are established after each midget plant, the corner light guides group 95 sun light beam can turned is provided with after three optical processors, corner light guides group 96, corner light guides group 97, beam Propagation is used light device by each corner light guides group respectively.
The concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands as above, comprise and being made up of two or more small-sized sunshine receiving systems as above, each small-sized sunshine receiving system shares thing sun light tracking device 7.2, north and south sun light tracking device 5.2, each midget plant is provided with independently East and West direction tracking motor 1.1, subtract bundle machine 2.1, shaft coupling 3.2, bearing and seat 3.3, surrounding establishes track 100, track 99, all small-sized sunshine receiving and processing devices are located on total bolster 101, surrounding bottom total bolster establishes north-south sun light tracking executing agency, corner light guides 28.1 is established after each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, board 104 is set concentrating the center of the large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands, bottom deck is located on pillar 107, bearing 106 and seat 106.3 is established below board, top deck 102 is established above board 104, top deck has central shaft 103, establish below central shaft and hold cylinder 108, hold a surrounding and be provided with three optical processors 110, corner light guides 113 is established below three optical processors, as embodiment preferred embodiment, each midget plant will be transferred in the sunshine constriction after process with light device 13.2.
Steam generator system as above, described heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler, comprise by the heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device 82 be located at below boiler, light-receiving device is located in medium tank wall 82.5, medium box is provided with heat-insulation layer 82.6 and forms, described heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device comprises heat release muscle 82.1 above hearth wall 82.4, outer heat release muscle 82.2, interior heat absorption muscle 82.3; Described coiled sunshine boiler comprises the coiled light-receiving device 83 be located in hearth wall 83.3, and coiled pipe 83.1 is provided with heat absorbing sheet 83.2, hearth wall peripheral hardware heat-insulation layer 83.4; Described heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise the boiler be combined into heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler 80 by the boiler or boilers heated electrically 80.2 that use fossil energy; Described coiled sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise be combined into coiled sunshine burner hearth 80.1 by the boiler or boilers heated electrically 80.2 that use fossil energy combine boiler, formula boiler is put in described outer suction, comprise in boiler body 80.4, boiler body and be provided with water automatic cycle pipe 80.43, automatic cycle pipe support 80.44, interior heat release muscle 80.45, outer heat absorption muscle 80.46, lower dreg discharging pipe 80.49, below described water automatic cycle pipe, be provided with apopore 80.48.
Dynamical system as above comprises motor 23, turbine 23.1, water pump 23.2, compressor 23.3, blower fan 23.4, clutch 23.5, clutch 23.6, described motor 23 is characterized in that when sunny, its function is generator, when sunlight is not enough, be energized with motor-operation, for equipment provides power, described compressor, is characterized in that its function is air-conditioning, refrigerator ice cabinet provides cold (warming up) matchmaker or compressed media.
Illuminator as above, described photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling, it is characterized in that being included in photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling body 39 and be provided with prism table 39.2, prism table is provided with prism 39.1, lens 39.6 are provided with below prism, lens have lampshade 39.5, circuit board 39.3 is provided with in lampshade, the sun light intensity LED of LED chip 39.4 and controller composition closes, sunshine is not enough, LED supplies the photoelectric composite lamp affixed to the ceiling of illuminance, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises the lens 39.6 be provided with by lamp affixed to the ceiling body, lampshade 39.5 forms sunshine lamp affixed to the ceiling, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises and is provided with prism table 39.2 by lamp body 39, prism table is provided with prism 39.1, lens 39.6 are provided with below prism, lens have the sunshine shot-light 41 that lampshade 39.5 forms, described pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light is the light leakage-type lamp of sun light beam, lens 42.1 emergent ray 42.2 being located at fluorescent tube or light bar one end forms light leak 42.4 in refracting process each time, light leak 42.5, light shield 42.8 is provided with above fluorescent tube or light bar, light shield is provided with LED or lamp bar 42.11, lamp is provided with controller 42.10 form sun light intensity LED and close, sunshine supplies the compound Photoelectric Light of illuminance less than LED, described houseplant plantation, it is characterized in that photosynthesis needed for plant 43 is by sun light modulation as above, sunshine electric light obtains.
Photoelectricity rice cooker as above is characterized in that being provided with lens 40.13 below electric hot tray 40.4, side is provided with prism 40.15 and seat 40.16 under a lens, electric hot tray is provided with container 40.2, below photoelectricity rice cooker, is provided with photoelectric controller 40.10 forms weak electricity, the light mended of light intensity power-off, light without the solar photoelectric rice cooker of electric heating.
Phosgene stove as above is characterized in that being included in combustion gas 31.1 central lower is provided with optical chamber 31.19, prism 31.23 is provided with in optical chamber, above optical chamber, be provided with lens 31.21, lens cover 31.20, be provided with light-operated switch 31.12 in sunshine incidence end, Gas controller 31.9 forms that light intensity is died, phosgene stove that light weak tonifying Qi burning, light heat without full gas.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is elaborated:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Figure 1A place enlarged drawing;
Fig. 4 is Figure 1B place enlarged drawing;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 C place enlarged drawing;
Fig. 6 is coiled boiler schematics;
Fig. 7 be solar energy boiler form with petrochemical industry energy boiler combine boiler schematics;
Fig. 8 puts formula boiler solar energy boiler schematics in outer suction;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 1 D place enlarged drawing;
Figure 10 disperses to land large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is the small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device secondary light processor of large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device and later independently light path schematic diagram thereof;
Figure 12 is that the small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device of large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device exports light distributed transmission light path schematic diagram;
Figure 13 concentrates the large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device schematic diagram that lands;
Figure 14 is Figure 12 N direction view;
Figure 15 is solar photoelectric lamp affixed to the ceiling schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is sunshine shot-light schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is pipe racks shape sunshine electric light schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is dynamical system schematic diagram;
Figure 19 is solar photoelectric rice cooker schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is sunshine gas kitchen schematic diagram;
[detailed description of the invention]
Below, with detailed description of the invention, the utility model is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device, it is characterized in that comprising by sunshine receiving and processing device, sunshine application apparatus facility forms, described sunshine receiving and processing device is included in lens bolster 4.1 and is provided with east-west direction sun light tracking device 7, North and South direction sun light tracking device 5 and lens, described lens can adopt circular arc sunshine receiver lens 6, square plano lens 9, dust-proof transparent glass or light-passing board 10 is provided with above lens, described light-passing board can adopt lucite, acrylic light-passing board, dust cover 13.1 is provided with in bolster surrounding, when receiving system only has one piece of lens, adopt lens bearing 10.1 closed dust, an optical processor 22 is provided with below lens, axle sleeve type secondary light processor 12 is provided with after an optical processor, main bolster 4 is provided with below lens bolster 4.1, main bolster left end is provided with axle 47, bearing and seat 3.1, shaft coupling 3, reductor 2, East and West direction electric rotating machine 1 forms East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency, under east-west direction sun light tracking device controls, East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency drives the lens on main bolster and bolster to rotate back and forth at east-west direction around axle X1, reductor 14 is provided with below East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency, card wheel 15, card wheel 16, north-south electric rotating machine 17, track 46, track 46.1 forms north-south sun light tracking executing agency, north-south sun light tracking executing agency is under North and South direction sun light tracking device controls, centered by bearing 24, with Qq angle at track 46, track 46.1 moves back and forth, main bolster right-hand member is provided with axle sleeve 49.1 and is connected with " 7 " font north-south rotating shaft 84, bearing 24 is provided with after " 7 " font north-south rotating shaft 84, light shield 25, light pipe 26, corner light guides 28, optical splitter 37, the left and right height of light pipe regulates and is completed by adjustable clamp 27, for the place of nobody or animal activity, protect without the need to light shield light pipe, the dispersion be made up of contexture as above small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device and this midget plant lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, the concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device that lands of this midget plant composition, described sunshine application apparatus facilities section comprises steam generator system, dynamical system, illuminator, daily apparatus, industrial equipment, described steam generator system comprises heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler 80, what heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler 80 was combined into petrochemical industry energy boiler 80.2 combines boiler, coiled sunshine boiler 80.1, what coiled sunshine boiler 80.1 was combined into petrochemical industry energy boiler 80.2 combines boiler, formula boiler 80.4 is put in outer suction, condenser 11, described dynamical system comprises motor 23, turbine 23.1, water pump 23.2, blower fan 23.4, each equipment is by clutch 23.5, clutch 23.6. both can cooperation, also can isolated operation, and described illuminator comprises photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling 39, light shot-light 41, pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light 42, the plant 43 planted under Photoelectric Light, described daily apparatus comprises photoelectricity rice cooker 40, phosgene stove 31, described industrial equipment comprises solar energy petrochemical industry can combine chemical industry reaction ax 44, solar energy petrochemical industry energy combined drying machine 45.
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, a described optical processor, it is characterized in that comprising and establish interior adjustable pipe 63 by adjustable pipe 55 outside, lens 54 are established in interior adjustable pipe 63, middle lens 64, lens mount 56 is set below interior adjustable pipe 63, lower lens mount 56 sets lens 61, prism base 60.2 is established below lower lens mount 56, prism base 60.2 is provided with spiral arm 60, spiral arm is provided with prism 57, spiral arm is provided with adjustment screw 60.1, prism is provided with hold-down screw 58, adjustable pipe 55 is provided with form mirror 22.2 outside, form mirror press box 22.1 forms the optical processor of a kind of three lens and a slice prism composition, when light beam 8 focus is smaller, only set lens mount 56 in adjustable pipe 55 outside, on lens mount, establish lens 61, prism base 60.2 is established outside below adjustable pipe 55, prism base 60.2 is provided with spiral arm 60, spiral arm is provided with prism 57, adjustment screw 60.1, prism hold-down screw 58 forms the optical processor of a kind of a slice lens and a slice prism composition, and the light 19.1 of an optical processor process, light 19.2, light 19.3, light 19.4 are transferred to axle sleeve type secondary light processor with certain angle, described axle sleeve type secondary light processor, comprise by thing rotating shaft 49, axle sleeve 49.1, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84 forms, thing rotating shaft 49, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84 is located within axle sleeve 49.1, interior adjustable pipe 68 is established in thing rotating shaft 49, front lens 71 is provided with in interior adjustable pipe, middle lens 69, rear lens seat 73, rear lens seat is provided with rear lens 72, prism table 87 is provided with in " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft 84, prism table is established prism 84, prism table with stir bolt 88 and be connected, transmissive mirror 85 is provided with on " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft, form mirror 84.1, thing rotating shaft 49 is provided with groove 67, caging bolt 75, axle sleeve is stretched in groove by caging bolt and is connected with thing rotating shaft, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft is provided with bearing 24 and bearing block 24.2 supports, sunshine penetrates from " 7 " font north and south spindle central, be provided with above bearing 24 and prevent pulling out ring 24.1, below is provided with anti-channeling ring 24.3 and is connected with " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft.
A described optical processor, it is characterized in that establishing base 57.4 below lens mount 56.1, base is established spiral arm 57.2, spiral arm is established total reflection glass 57.1, base 57.4 and spiral arm 57.2 are established and are regulated hold-down screw 57.3, and adjustment spiral arm can adjust the angle of emergent light.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, described dispersion lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, it is characterized in that comprising and be made up of two as above or more small-sized sunshine receiving and processing devices, each midget plant shares thing sun light tracking device 7.1, north and south sun light tracking device 5.1, each midget plant has independently thing, north and south to follow the tracks of executing agency, independently to land track 46, track 46.1, and the sunshine after process can concentration of transmissions be given with light device 13.1 by each midget plant.
To land large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device embodiment preferred embodiment as dispersion, also can continue after each midget plant to establish three optical processors 12.2, the corner light guides group 95 sun light beam can turned is established after three optical processors 12.2, corner light guides group 96, turn light guides group 97, beam Propagation is used light device by each turning light guides group respectively.
As Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, the concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands as above, comprise and forming by by two or more small-sized sunshine receiving systems as above, each small-sized sunshine receiving system shares thing sun light tracking device 7.2, north and south sun light tracking device 5.2, each midget plant is provided with independently East and West direction tracking motor 1.1, subtract bundle machine 2.1, shaft coupling 3.2, bearing and seat 3.3, surrounding establishes track 100, track 99, all small-sized sunshine receiving and processing devices are located on total bolster 101, surrounding bottom total bolster establishes north-south sun light tracking executing agency, corner light guides 28.1 is established after each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, board 104 board is set concentrating the center of the large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands, bottom deck is located on pillar 107, bearing 106 and seat 106.3 is established below board, top deck 102 is established above board 104, top deck has central shaft 103, establish below central shaft and hold cylinder 108, hold a surrounding and be provided with three optical processors 110, corner light guides 113 is established below three optical processors.
As embodiment preferred embodiment, each midget plant will be transferred in the sunshine constriction after process with light device 13.2.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, described steam generator system, described heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler, comprise the heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device 82 be located at below boiler, light-receiving device is located in medium tank wall 82.5, and medium box is provided with heat-insulation layer 82.6, and described heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device comprises heat release muscle 82.1 above burner hearth, outer heat release muscle 82.2, interior heat absorption muscle 82.3; Described coiled sunshine boiler comprises the coiled light-receiving device 83 be located in hearth wall 83.3, and coiled pipe is provided with heat absorbing sheet 83.2, hearth wall peripheral hardware heat-insulation layer 83.4; Described heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise the boiler be combined into heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler 80 by the boiler or boilers heated electrically 80.2 that use fossil energy; Described coiled sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise the boiler be combined into coiled sunshine burner hearth 80.1 by the boiler or boilers heated electrically 80.2 that use fossil energy, formula boiler is put in described outer suction, comprise in boiler body 80.4, boiler body and be provided with water automatic cycle pipe 80.43, automatic cycle pipe support 80.44, interior heat release muscle 80.45, outer heat absorption muscle 80.46, lower dreg discharging pipe 80.49, below described water automatic cycle pipe, be provided with apopore 80.48.
As shown in figure 18, described dynamical system comprises motor 23, turbine 23.1, water pump 23.2, compressor 23.3, blower fan 23.4, clutch 23.5, clutch 23.6, described motor 23 is characterized in that when sunny, and its function is generator, when sunlight is not enough, energising is with motor-operation, for equipment provides power, described compressor, is characterized in that its function is air-conditioning, refrigerator ice cabinet provides cold (warming up) matchmaker or compressed media.
As shown in Figure 15, Figure 16, Figure 17, illuminator as above, described photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling, it is characterized in that being included in photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling body 39 be provided with prism table 39.2, be provided with on prism table below prism 39.1, prism be provided with lens 39.6, lens have in lampshade 39.5, lampshade and are provided with the photoelectric composite lamp affixed to the ceiling that circuit board 39.3, LED chip 39.4 and controller composition sun light intensity LED closes, sunshine supplies illuminance less than LED;
As lamp affixed to the ceiling embodiment preferred embodiment, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises the lens 39.6, the lampshade 39.5 that are provided with by lamp affixed to the ceiling body and forms sunshine lamp affixed to the ceiling;
As lamp affixed to the ceiling embodiment preferred embodiment, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises by being provided with prism table 39.2 in lamp body 39, be provided with on prism table below prism 39.1, prism be provided with lens 39.6, lens have the sunshine shot-light 41 that lampshade 39.5 forms;
Described pipe racks Photoelectric Light is the light leakage-type lamp of sun light beam, be located at lens 42.1 emergent ray 42.2 of fluorescent tube or light bar one end, light 42.3, light 42.6 forms light leak 42.4, light leak 42.5 in refracting process each time, light shield 42.8 is provided with above fluorescent tube or light bar, light shield is provided with LED or lamp bar 42.11, lamp is provided with controller 42.10 and forms the compound photoelectricity that sun light intensity LED closes, sunshine supplies illuminance less than LED;
As Fig. 1, as described in houseplant plantation, it is characterized in that photosynthesis needed for plant 43 is by sun light modulation as above, sunshine electric light obtain.
As shown in figure 19, described photoelectricity rice cooker is characterized in that being provided with lens 40.13 below electric hot tray 40.4, side is provided with prism 40.15 and seat 40.16 under a lens, electric hot tray is provided with container 40.2, below photoelectricity rice cooker, is provided with photoelectric controller 40.10 forms weak electricity, the light mended of light intensity power-off, light without the solar photoelectric rice cooker of electric heating.
As shown in figure 20, described phosgene stove is characterized in that being included in combustion gas 31.1 central lower is provided with optical chamber 31.19, prism 31.23 is provided with in optical chamber, above optical chamber, be provided with lens 31.21, lens cover 31.20, be provided with light-operated switch 31.12 in sunshine incidence end, Gas controller 31.9 forms that light intensity is died, phosgene stove that light weak tonifying Qi burning, light heat without full gas.
By mechanism as above, system, the sunshine reception that installations and facilities, parts light device form a set of cheapness is applied to covering device.
Claims (10)
1. the sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device, it is characterized in that comprising being made up of sunshine receiving and processing device, sunshine application apparatus facility, described sunshine receiving and processing device comprises small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, disperse to land large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, concentrate the large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device that lands, described small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, comprises and is provided with East and West direction sun light tracking device (7) by lens bolster (4.1), north-south sun light tracking device (5), sunshine receiver lens (6), lens (9), dust-proof transparent glass or light-passing board (10) is provided with above lens, dust cover (13.1) is provided with in bolster surrounding, an optical processor (22) is provided with below lens, axle sleeve type secondary light processor (12) is provided with after an optical processor, be provided with main bolster (4) in lens bolster (4.1) below, main bolster left end is provided with axle (47), bearing and seat (3.1), shaft coupling (3), reductor (2), East and West direction electric rotating machine (1) composition East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency, East and West direction sun light tracking executing agency has reductor (14), card wheel (15), card wheel (16), north-south electric rotating machine (17), track (46), track (46.1) composition north-south sun light tracking executing agency, main bolster right-hand member is provided with axle sleeve (49.1) and " 7 " font north-south rotating shaft (84) is connected, and " 7 " are provided with bearing (24) after font north-south rotating shaft (84), light shield (25), light pipe (26), adjustable clamp (27), corner light guides (28), optical splitter (37) forms small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, and the dispersion of this small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device composition lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, the concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device that lands of this small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device composition, described sunshine application apparatus facilities section comprises steam generator system, dynamical system, illuminator, daily apparatus, industrial equipment, described steam generator system comprises heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler (80), heat absorption muscle formula solar energy boiler (80) combines boiler with petrochemical industry energy boiler (80.2), coiled sunshine boiler (80.1), coiled sunshine boiler (80.1) combines boiler with petrochemical industry energy boiler (80.2), formula boiler is put in outer suction, condenser (11) forms, and described condenser is provided with water interlayer, and the hot water of generation is as family or enterprise thermal water source, and described dynamical system comprises motor (23), turbine (23.1), water pump (23.2), blower fan (23.4) forms, and described illuminator comprises photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling (39), light shot-light (41), pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light (42), plant (43) composition of planting under Photoelectric Light, described daily apparatus comprises photoelectricity rice cooker (40), phosgene stove (31), described industrial equipment comprises luminous energy petrochemical industry can combine chemical industry reaction ax (44), luminous energy petrochemical industry energy combined drying machine (45).
2. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, a described optical processor, it is characterized in that comprising and establish interior adjustable pipe (63) by adjustable pipe (55) outside, lens (54) are established in interior adjustable pipe (63), middle lens (64), lens mount (56) is set in interior adjustable pipe (63) below, lens (61) are set on lower lens mount (56), prism base (60.2) is established below lower lens mount, prism base is provided with spiral arm (60), spiral arm is provided with prism (57), spiral arm is provided with adjustment screw (60.1), prism is provided with hold-down screw (58), adjustable pipe (55) is provided with form mirror (22.2) outside, form mirror press box (22.1) forms the optical processor of a kind of three lens and a slice prism, when light beam (8) focus is smaller, lens mount (56) is set outside in adjustable pipe (55), lens mount is established lens (61), prism base (60.2) is established in adjustable pipe (55) below outside, prism base is provided with spiral arm (60), and spiral arm is provided with prism (5), adjustment screw (60.1), prism hold-down screw (58) form a kind of a slice lens and the optical processor of a slice rib composition mirror, described axle sleeve type secondary light processor, comprise by thing rotating shaft (49), axle sleeve (49.1), " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft (84) forms, thing rotating shaft (49), " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft (84) is located within axle sleeve (49.1), interior adjustable pipe (68) is established in thing rotating shaft (49), front lens (71) is provided with in interior adjustable pipe, middle lens (69), rear lens seat (73), rear lens seat is provided with rear lens (72), prism table (87) is provided with in " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft (84), prism table is established prism (86), prism table with stir bolt (88) and be connected, transmissive mirror (85) is provided with on " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft, form mirror (84.1), thing rotating shaft (49) is provided with groove (67), caging bolt (75), axle sleeve is stretched in groove (67) by caging bolt and is connected with thing rotating shaft, " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft is provided with bearing (24) and bearing block (24.2) supports, sun light beam penetrates from " 7 " font north and south spindle central, bearing (24) top is provided with prevents pulling out pressure ring (24.1), below is provided with anti-channeling ring (24.3) and is connected with " 7 " font north and south rotating shaft.
3. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, a described optical processor, it is characterized in that establishing base (57.4) in lens mount (56.1) below, base is established spiral arm (57.2), spiral arm is established total reflection glass (57.1), base and spiral arm are established and are regulated hold-down screw (57.3).
4. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, described dispersion lands large-scale sunshine receiving and processing device, it is characterized in that comprising and be made up of small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device according to claim 1, each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device shares thing sun light tracking device (7.1), north and south sun light tracking device (5.1), each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device has independently thing, executing agency is followed the tracks of in north and south, independently land track (46), track (46.1), sunshine concentration of transmissions after process is given with light device (13.1) by each midget plant, or establish three optical processors (12.2) after each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, the corner light guides group (95) sun light beam can turned is provided with after three optical processors, corner light guides group (96), corner light guides group (97), beam Propagation is used light device by each corner light guides group respectively.
5. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, the described concentrated large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands, comprise and being made up of two or more small-sized sunshine receiving systems as above, each small-sized sunshine receiving system shares thing sun light tracking device (7.2), north and south sun light tracking device (5.2), each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device is provided with independently East and West direction tracking motor (1.1), subtract bundle machine (2.1), shaft coupling (3.2), bearing and seat (3.3), surrounding establishes track (100), track (99), all small-sized sunshine receiving and processing devices are located on total bolster (101), surrounding bottom total bolster establishes north-south sun light tracking executing agency, corner light guides (28.1) is established after each small-sized sunshine receiving and processing device, board (104) is set concentrating the center of the large-scale sunshine receiving system that lands, bottom deck is located on pillar (107), bearing (106) and seat (106.3) is established below board, top deck (102) is established in board (104) top, top deck has central shaft (103), establish below central shaft and hold cylinder (108), hold a surrounding and be provided with three optical processors (110), corner light guides (113) is established below three optical processors, or the direct concentration of transmissions of sun light beam after process is given with light device (13.2) by each midget plant.
6. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, the heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler of described steam generator system, comprise by heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device (82) be located at below boiler, light-receiving device is located in medium tank wall (82.5), medium box is provided with heat-insulation layer (82.6) composition, described heat absorption muscle formula light-receiving device comprises hearth wall (82.4) top heat release muscle (82.1), outer heat release muscle (82.2), interior heat absorption muscle (82.3), described coiled sunshine boiler comprises the coiled light-receiving device (83) be located in hearth wall (83.3), coiled pipe (83.1) is provided with heat absorbing sheet (83.2), hearth wall peripheral hardware heat-insulation layer (83.4), described heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise the boiler be combined into heat absorption muscle formula sunshine boiler (80) by the boiler or boilers heated electrically (80.2) that use fossil energy, described coiled sunshine boiler and petrochemical industry energy unified boiler boiler, comprise be combined into coiled sunshine burner hearth (80.1) by the boiler or boilers heated electrically (80.2) that use fossil energy combine boiler, formula boiler is put in described outer suction, comprise boiler body (80.4), water automatic cycle pipe (80.43) is provided with in boiler body, automatic cycle pipe support (80.44), interior heat release muscle (80.45), outer heat absorption muscle (80.46), lower dreg discharging pipe (80.49), apopore (80.48) is provided with below described water automatic cycle pipe.
7. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, described dynamical system comprises motor (23), turbine (23.1), water pump (23.2), compressor (23.3), blower fan (23.4), clutch (23.5), clutch (23.6), described motor (23) is characterized in that when sunny, its function is generator, when sunlight is not enough, energising is with motor-operation, for equipment provides power, described compressor, it is characterized in that its function is air-conditioning, refrigerator ice cabinet provides cold (warming up) matchmaker or compressed media.
8. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, the photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling of described illuminator, it is characterized in that being included in photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling body (39) and be provided with prism table (39.2), prism table is provided with prism (39.1), lens (39.6) are provided with below prism, lens have lampshade (39.5), circuit board (39.3) is provided with in lampshade, the sun light intensity LED of LED chip (39.4) and controller composition closes, sunshine is not enough, LED supplies the photoelectric composite lamp affixed to the ceiling of illuminance, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises the lens (39.6), the lampshade (39.5) that are provided with by lamp affixed to the ceiling body and forms sunshine lamp affixed to the ceiling, described lamp affixed to the ceiling comprises by being provided with prism table (39.2) in lamp body (39), be provided with on prism table below prism (39.1), prism be provided with lens (39.6), lens have the sunshine shot-light (41) that lampshade (39.5) forms, described pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light is the light leakage-type lamp of sun light beam, lens (42.1) emergent ray (42.2) being located at fluorescent tube or light bar one end forms light leak (42.4), light leak (42.5) in refracting process each time, light shield (42.8) is provided with above fluorescent tube or light bar, light shield is provided with LED or lamp bar (42.11), lamp is provided with the compound Photoelectric Light that controller (42.10) composition sun light intensity LED closes, sunshine supplies illuminance less than LED, the plant (43) planted under described Photoelectric Light is required photosyntheticly only to be provided by photoelectricity lamp affixed to the ceiling (39) or light shot-light (41) or pipe racks shape Photoelectric Light (42).
9. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, described photoelectricity rice cooker is characterized in that being provided with lens (40.13) in electric hot tray (40.4) below, side is provided with prism (40.15) and seat (40.16) under a lens, electric hot tray is provided with container (40.2), below photoelectricity rice cooker, is provided with weak electricity, the light mended of the light intensity power-off of photoelectric controller (40.10) composition, light without the solar photoelectric rice cooker of electric heating.
10. the sunshine of a set of cheapness according to claim 1 receives and is applied to covering device, described phosgene stove is characterized in that being included in combustion gas head (31.1) central lower is provided with optical chamber (31.19), prism (31.23) is provided with in optical chamber, above optical chamber, be provided with lens (31.21), lens cover (31.20), be provided with light-operated switch (31.12), Gas controller (31.9) composition light intensity is died, light weak tonifying Qi burning, light heat without full gas phosgene stove in sunshine incidence end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420043886.3U CN204153992U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420043886.3U CN204153992U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204153992U true CN204153992U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| CN201420043886.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204153992U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | The sunshine of a set of cheapness receives and is applied to covering device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104792024A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 李德国 | Solar receiving application complete set device low in cost |
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2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201420043886.3U patent/CN204153992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104792024A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 李德国 | Solar receiving application complete set device low in cost |
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