CN204153010U - A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function - Google Patents

A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204153010U
CN204153010U CN201420446204.3U CN201420446204U CN204153010U CN 204153010 U CN204153010 U CN 204153010U CN 201420446204 U CN201420446204 U CN 201420446204U CN 204153010 U CN204153010 U CN 204153010U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
piston
valve
cylinder
main shaft
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Active
Application number
CN201420446204.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施贵滨
李辉
何芳
陆红兵
李虎
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LUOYANG REASTAR TRANSMISSION CO Ltd
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LUOYANG REASTAR TRANSMISSION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201420446204.3U priority Critical patent/CN204153010U/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/06Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
    • F16D25/062Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces
    • F16D25/063Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially
    • F16D25/0635Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs
    • F16D25/0638Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having friction surfaces with clutch members exclusively moving axially with flat friction surfaces, e.g. discs with more than two discs, e.g. multiple lamellae
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D25/00Fluid-actuated clutches
    • F16D25/12Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
    • F16D25/14Fluid pressure control

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise hub, friction plate, antithesis sheet and spring assembly in main shaft, clutch plunger cylinder, clutch plunger, the outer hub of clutch, clutch, wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, and LD valve stable-pressure device forms primarily of LD valve piston cylinder, active piston, passive piston and LD valve spring.Wet clutch of the present utility model has LD valve stable-pressure device, the effect of stable clutch internal pressure can be played, particularly when running up, the pressure surge that the inner fluid of clutch produces because of rotary centrifugal force can be reduced, clutch pressure can maintain a steady state, improves reliability and the life-span of clutch.

Description

A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical transmission clutch technical field, is specifically related to a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function.
Background technique
Existing wet clutch, uses when (being greater than 3000 turns) at high speed, and the effect of the centrifugal force that the oil pressure of clutch inside brings due to rotating speed height, cause clutch internal pressure unstable, skidding often appears in clutch, causes life of clutch shorter.Simultaneously due to when throw-out-of clutch, owing to there is gap between friction plate in inner steel disc, steel disc usually there will be vibration and causes under high speed operation, the frequent Wear Friction sheet of steel disc, thus shorten the working life of clutch.
Model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and provides a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function.
The utility model is the deficiency solved the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme adopted is: a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise main shaft, clutch plunger cylinder, clutch plunger, the outer hub of clutch, hub in clutch, friction plate, antithesis sheet and spring assembly, main shaft is provided with hydraulic oil inlet, main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder are all built-in with oil duct, described clutch plunger cylinder has a valve opening, there is between the piston cavity of this valve opening and clutch plunger cylinder a filler opening and one feed back hydraulic fluid port, wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder, active piston, passive piston and LD valve spring composition, LD valve piston cylinder is arranged in the valve opening of clutch plunger cylinder, and be formed with oil pocket I between the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder and the inwall of valve opening, the piston rod of described active piston is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder, the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston is arranged in the cavity between active piston and clutch plunger cylinder, passive piston is provided with stopper away from active piston one end, oil pocket II is formed between stopper and valve opening, active piston and passive piston are interconnected by LD valve spring, the hydraulic oil inlet of main shaft is communicated to oil pocket I by oil duct, be communicated with by feedback hydraulic fluid port between the piston cavity of oil pocket II and clutch plunger cylinder.
Described antithesis sheet is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet, and seven of antithesis sheet angles are fillet.
Described main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder cylinder interference fit.
The outer hub of described clutch and friction plate are by spline joint, and friction plate is paper-base friction wafer.
In described antithesis sheet and clutch, hub passes through spline joint.
beneficial effect
1, wet clutch of the present utility model has LD valve stable-pressure device, the effect of stable clutch internal pressure can be played, particularly when running up, the pressure surge that the inner fluid of clutch produces because of rotary centrifugal force can be reduced, clutch pressure can maintain a steady state, improves reliability and the life-span of clutch.
2, wet clutch of the present utility model have employed special-shaped antithesis sheet, when throw-out-of clutch works, can reduce the vibration between antithesis sheet and friction plate, thus reduces the wearing and tearing of friction plate, improves the working life of clutch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model wet clutch;
Fig. 2 is the internal galleries schematic diagram of the utility model wet clutch;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model wet clutch is in disengaged condition;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the utility model wet clutch is in bonding state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model wet clutch antithesis sheet;
Mark in figure: 1, main shaft, 2, clutch plunger cylinder, 3, clutch plunger, 4, the outer hub of clutch, 5, hub in clutch, 6, friction plate, 7, antithesis sheet, 8, spring assembly, 9, valve opening, 10, filler opening, 11, hydraulic fluid port is fed back, 12, LD valve piston cylinder, 13, active piston, 14, passive piston, 15, LD valve spring, 16, oil pocket I, 17, stopper, 18, oil pocket II, 101, hydraulic oil inlet.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise hub 5, friction plate 6, antithesis sheet 7 and spring assembly 8 in main shaft 1, clutch plunger cylinder 2, clutch plunger 3, the outer hub 4 of clutch, clutch, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 cylinder interference fit, the outer hub 4 of clutch is with friction plate 6 by spline joint, and friction plate 6 is paper-base friction wafer 6.Antithesis sheet 7 passes through spline joint with hub 5 in clutch.Main shaft 1 is provided with hydraulic oil inlet 101, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 are all built-in with oil duct.Described clutch plunger cylinder 2 has a valve opening 9, there is between this valve opening 9 and piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2 filler opening 10 and one feed back hydraulic fluid port 11, wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder 12, active piston 13, passive piston 14 and LD valve spring 15 form, LD valve piston cylinder 12 is arranged in the valve opening 9 of clutch plunger cylinder 2, and be formed with oil pocket I 16 between the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder 12 and the inwall of valve opening 9, the piston rod of described active piston 13 is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder 12, the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston 14 is arranged in the cavity between active piston 13 and clutch plunger cylinder 2, and the diameter of the valve opening at passive piston 14 place is less than the diameter of the valve opening at active piston 13 place, therefore the large 2%-10% of the sectional area ratio of active piston 13 passive piston 14 sectional area.Passive piston 14 is provided with stopper 17 away from active piston 13 one end, oil pocket II 18 is formed between stopper 17 and valve opening 9, active piston 13 and passive piston 14 are interconnected by LD valve spring 15, the hydraulic oil inlet 101 of main shaft 1 is communicated to oil pocket I 16 by oil duct, is communicated with between the piston cavity of oil pocket II 18 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 by feedback hydraulic fluid port 11.
Described clutch enters into the oil duct of main shaft 1 by hydraulic oil inlet 101, and from oil duct through clutch plunger cylinder 15 of the oil duct of main shaft 1, arrives the oil duct of clutch plunger cylinder 2, finally arrives in oil pocket I 16.Because LD valve active piston 13 down promotes by oil pressure, clutch filler opening 10 is connected with oil pocket I 16, fluid enters into the piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2, and mineralization pressure promotes clutch plunger 3 to move to friction plate 6 direction, clutch plunger 3 overcomes the spring force that spring assembly 8 produces under the effect of oil pressure, and friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7 are pressed together the most at last; Because the outer hub 3 of friction plate 6 and clutch is spline joints, and antithesis sheet 7 is also spline joint with hub 4 in clutch.The power of such main shaft 1 just passes to the outer hub 3 of clutch by the frictional force between friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7, thus reaches clutch combination.Due to after clutch filler opening 10 is opened in clutch cohesive process, fluid not only enters into the piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2, enter into oil pocket II 18 by feedback hydraulic fluid port 11 simultaneously, thus the passive piston 14 of promotion LD valve moves upward, LD valve active piston 13 is moved upward under the effect of the passive piston 14 of LD valve, clutch enters filler opening 10 and just reduces gradually, but the 2%-10% larger than the oil pressure lifting surface area of the passive piston of LD valve 14 of the oil pressure lifting surface area due to LD valve active piston 13, the hydraulic coupling of LD valve active piston 13 is made to be greater than the pressure of the passive piston 14 of LD valve, under the state making LD valve active piston 13 and the passive piston 14 of LD valve finally maintain a balance, ensure that filler opening 10 is opened always simultaneously.The centrifugal force changing when the pressure feeding hydraulic oil inlet 101 or produce due to the High Rotation Speed of axle, can both cause the pressure of clutch inside cavity to change, and occurs fluctuation; Owing to adding LD valve, its balanced action can keep the pressure of clutch inside cavity to maintain a steady state all the time, thus ensures the stability that clutch combines, and improves the working life of clutch.When hydraulic oil inlet 101 is entered without fluid, clutch is in disengaged condition, now has gap between friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7, and the centrifugal force that the High Rotation Speed due to axle produces can make antithesis sheet 7 produce long-term vibration in centre.Because antithesis sheet described in the utility model is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet, and seven of antithesis sheet angles are fillet.The wave time that the antithesis sheet of this kind of shape produces in the case of vibrations and vibration frequency reduce 80%-90% than the frequency of the antithesis sheet of conventional circle, substantially reduce the vibration number of antithesis sheet, reduce the wearing and tearing of friction plate, improve the working life of clutch.

Claims (5)

1. the wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise main shaft (1), clutch plunger cylinder (2), clutch plunger (3), the outer hub (4) of clutch, hub (5) in clutch, friction plate (6), antithesis sheet (7) and spring assembly (8), main shaft (1) is provided with hydraulic oil inlet (101), main shaft (1) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) are all built-in with oil duct, it is characterized in that: described clutch plunger cylinder (2) has a valve opening (9), there is between the piston cavity of this valve opening (9) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) filler opening (10) and one feed back hydraulic fluid port (11), wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder (12), active piston (13), passive piston (14) and LD valve spring (15) composition, LD valve piston cylinder (12) is arranged in the valve opening (9) of clutch plunger cylinder (2), and be formed with oil pocket I (16) between the inwall of the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder (12) and valve opening (9), the piston rod of described active piston (13) is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder (12), the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston (14) is arranged in the cavity between active piston (13) and clutch plunger cylinder (2), passive piston (14) is provided with stopper (17) away from active piston (13) one end, oil pocket II (18) is formed between stopper (17) and valve opening (9), active piston (13) and passive piston (14) are interconnected by LD valve spring (15), the hydraulic oil inlet (101) of main shaft (1) is communicated to oil pocket I (16) by oil duct, be communicated with by feedback hydraulic fluid port (11) between the piston cavity of oil pocket II (18) and clutch plunger cylinder (2).
2. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antithesis sheet (7) is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet (7), and seven angles of antithesis sheet (7) are fillet.
3. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described main shaft (1) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) cylinder interference fit.
4. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer hub (4) of described clutch is with friction plate (6) by spline joint, and friction plate (6) is paper-base friction wafer (6).
5. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antithesis sheet (7) passes through spline joint with hub (5) in clutch.
CN201420446204.3U 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function Active CN204153010U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420446204.3U CN204153010U (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420446204.3U CN204153010U (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204153010U true CN204153010U (en) 2015-02-11

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ID=52511129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204153010U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279242A (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-01-14 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function
CN107061541A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 中国矿业大学 A kind of liquid_viscosity regulator device for ribbon conveyer heavy load starting
CN113685451A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-23 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Pressure stabilizing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine
WO2023285418A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Siebenhaar Antriebstechnik Gmbh System for coupling a shaft and winch

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104279242A (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-01-14 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function
CN104279242B (en) * 2014-08-08 2017-02-15 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function
CN107061541A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 中国矿业大学 A kind of liquid_viscosity regulator device for ribbon conveyer heavy load starting
WO2023285418A1 (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-01-19 Siebenhaar Antriebstechnik Gmbh System for coupling a shaft and winch
CN113685451A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-23 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Pressure stabilizing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine

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