CN104279242B - Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function - Google Patents
Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN104279242B CN104279242B CN201410388371.1A CN201410388371A CN104279242B CN 104279242 B CN104279242 B CN 104279242B CN 201410388371 A CN201410388371 A CN 201410388371A CN 104279242 B CN104279242 B CN 104279242B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wet type clutch with a pressure stabilizing function. The wet type clutch comprises a main shaft, a clutch piston cylinder, a clutch piston, a clutch outer hub, a clutch inner hub, a friction sheet, a dual patch, a spring assembly and an LD valve pressure stabilizing device, wherein the LD valve pressure stabilizing device mainly consists of an LD valve piston cylinder, an active piston, a passive piston and an LD valve spring. The wet type clutch is provided with the LD valve pressure stabilizing device, the effect of stabilizing the pressure inside the clutch can be achieved, particularly under the high-speed operation conditions, the pressure fluctuation, generated by rotating centrifugal force, of oil liquid inside the clutch can be reduced, the clutch pressure can maintain a stable state, the reliability of the clutch is improved, and the service life of the clutch is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission clutch technical field is and in particular to a kind of wet type clutch with voltage stabilizing function
Device.
Background technology
Existing wet clutch, with high speed(More than 3000 turns)When, the oil pressure within clutch is due to rotating speed
The effect of the centrifugal force that height is brought, leads to clutch internal pressure unstable, and skidding often occurs in clutch, and leads to clutch
Life-span is shorter.Simultaneously because in throw-out-of clutch, due to there is gap between friction plate, steel disc is at a high speed for internal steel disc
Usually occur under operation that vibration leads to, steel disc is often worn out friction plate, thus shortening the service life of clutch.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the deficiency for solving above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of wet type clutch with voltage stabilizing function
Device.
The present invention is the deficiency solving above-mentioned technical problem, be employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of with voltage stabilizing function
Wet clutch, including hub, friction plate, antithesis in main shaft, clutch plunger cylinder, clutch plunger, the outer hub of clutch, clutch
Piece and spring assembly, main shaft is provided with hydraulic oil inlet, and main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder are all built-in with oil duct, described clutch
Device piston cylinder has a valve opening, has an oil-in and a feedback between the plunger shaft of this valve opening and clutch plunger cylinder
Hydraulic fluid port, wet clutch also includes LD valve stable-pressure device, and LD valve stable-pressure device is mainly by LD valve piston cylinder, active piston, passive
Piston and LD valve spring composition, LD valve piston cylinder is arranged in the valve opening of clutch plunger cylinder, and the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder with
It is formed with oil pocket I, the piston rod of described active piston is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder, the stretching out of piston rod between the inwall of valve opening
End connects piston, is arranged in the cavity between active piston and clutch plunger cylinder by piston, by piston away from actively
Piston one end is provided with stopper, is formed with oil pocket II between stopper and valve opening, active piston and passed through LD valve spring phase by piston
Connect, the hydraulic oil inlet of main shaft is communicated to oil pocket I by oil duct, logical between the plunger shaft of oil pocket II and clutch plunger cylinder
Cross the connection of feedback hydraulic fluid port.
Described antithesis piece is positive heptagon antithesis piece, and seven angles of antithesis piece are fillet.
Described main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder cylinder interference fit.
The outer hub of described clutch passes through spline connection with friction plate, and friction plate is paper-base friction wafer.
Described antithesis piece passes through spline connection with hub in clutch.
Beneficial effect
1st, the wet clutch of the present invention has LD valve stable-pressure device, can play the work of stable clutch internal pressure
With, particularly in the case of running up, the internal fluid of clutch can be reduced because of pressure wave produced by rotary centrifugal force
Dynamic, clutch pressure is able to maintain that in a stable state, improves reliability and the life-span of clutch.
2nd, the wet clutch of the present invention employs special-shaped antithesis piece, when throw-out-of clutch works, can reduce antithesis
Vibration between piece and friction plate, thus reducing the abrasion of friction plate, improves the service life of clutch.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal galleries schematic diagram of wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is in the structural representation of disengaged condition for wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is in the structural representation of bonding state for wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of wet clutch antithesis piece of the present invention;
In figure marks:1st, main shaft, 2, clutch plunger cylinder, 3, clutch plunger, 4, the outer hub of clutch, 5, in clutch
Hub, 6, friction plate, 7, antithesis piece, 8, spring assembly, 9, valve opening, 10, oil-in, 11, feedback hydraulic fluid port, 12, LD valve piston cylinder,
13rd, active piston, 14, by piston, 15, LD valve spring, 16, oil pocket I, 17, stopper, 18, oil pocket II, 101, hydraulic oil enters
Mouthful.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated, a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, including main shaft 1, clutch plunger cylinder 2, clutch
Hub 5, friction plate 6, antithesis piece 7 and spring assembly 8, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 in the outer hub 4 of piston 3, clutch, clutch
Cylinder interference fit, the outer hub 4 of clutch passes through spline connection with friction plate 6, and friction plate 6 is paper-base friction wafer 6.Antithesis piece 7 with
In clutch, hub 5 passes through spline connection.Hydraulic oil inlet 101 is provided with main shaft 1, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 are all built-in
There is oil duct.Described clutch plunger cylinder 2 has a valve opening 9, has between this valve opening 9 and plunger shaft of clutch plunger cylinder 2
There are an oil-in 10 and a feedback hydraulic fluid port 11, wet clutch also includes LD valve stable-pressure device, and LD valve stable-pressure device is main
By LD valve piston cylinder 12, active piston 13, formed by piston 14 and LD valve spring 15, LD valve piston cylinder 12 is arranged on clutch
In the valve opening 9 of piston cylinder 2, and between the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder 12 and the inwall of valve opening 9, it is formed with oil pocket I 16, described active
The piston rod of piston 13 is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder 12, and the external part of piston rod connects piston, is arranged on master by piston 14
In cavity between piston 13 and clutch plunger cylinder 2, and by the diameter of the valve opening at piston 14 than active piston 13 at
Valve opening diameter little, the sectional area of therefore active piston 13 is than by the big 2%-10% of piston 14 sectional area.Remote by piston 14
It is provided with stopper 17 from active piston 13 one end, between stopper 17 and valve opening 9, be formed with oil pocket II 18, active piston 13 and passively living
Plug 14 is connected with each other by LD valve spring 15, and the hydraulic oil inlet 101 of main shaft 1 is communicated to oil pocket I 16, oil pocket II 18 by oil duct
Pass through feedback hydraulic fluid port 11 to connect and the plunger shaft of clutch plunger cylinder 2 between.
Described clutch is entered in the oil duct of main shaft 1 by hydraulic oil inlet 101, and from the oil duct of main shaft 1 through from
The oil duct of clutch piston cylinder 15, reaches the oil duct of clutch plunger cylinder 2, eventually arrives in oil pocket I 16.Because oil pressure is by LD valve master
Piston 13 down promotes so that clutch oil-in 10 is connected with oil pocket I 16, and fluid enters into clutch plunger cylinder 2
In plunger shaft, and formed pressure promote clutch plunger 3 move to friction plate 6 direction, clutch plunger 3 is in the effect of oil pressure
Under overcome spring force produced by spring assembly 8, friction plate 6 and antithesis piece 7 are pressed together the most at last;Due to friction plate 6 with
The outer hub 3 of clutch is spline connection, and antithesis piece 7 is also spline connection with hub 4 in clutch.The power of so main shaft 1 just leads to
Cross the frictional force between friction plate 6 and antithesis piece 7 and pass to the outer hub 3 of clutch, thus reach clutch combining.In clutch knot
After being opened due to clutch oil-in 10 during conjunction, fluid not only enters in the plunger shaft of clutch plunger cylinder 2, with
When by feed back hydraulic fluid port 11 enter in oil pocket II 18, thus promote LD valve move upwards by piston 14 so that LD valve active
Piston 13 moves in the presence of LD valve is by piston 14 upwards, and clutch enters oil-in 10 and is just gradually reduced, but due to LD valve
The oil pressure lifting surface area of active piston 13 than LD valve by the big 2%-10% of the oil pressure lifting surface area of piston 14 so that LD valve is actively lived
The hydraulic coupling of plug 13 is more than LD valve by the pressure of piston 14 so that LD valve active piston 13 and LD valve are finally tieed up by piston 14
Hold in the state of a balance, ensure that oil-in 10 is always on simultaneously.Produce when being supplied to the pressure into hydraulic oil inlet 101
Changing or the centrifugal force of the high-speed rotation generation due to axle, can cause the pressure of clutch inside cavity to produce and become
Change, fluctuation occurs;Due to increased LD valve, its balanced action can keep the pressure of clutch inside cavity to maintain all the time
One stable state, thus ensureing the stability that clutch combines, improves the service life of clutch.When hydraulic oil inlet 101
When no fluid is entered, clutch is in disengaged condition, now has gap between friction plate 6 and antithesis piece 7, due to the height of axle
The centrifugal force that speed rotation produces can make antithesis piece 7 produce long-term vibration middle.Because antithesis piece of the present invention is
Positive heptagon antithesis piece, and seven angles of antithesis piece are fillet.The antithesis piece of this kind of shape produces in the case of vibrations
The frequency of the wave time and vibration frequency antithesis piece than conventional circle reduces 80%-90%, substantially reduces antithesis piece
Vibration number, reduces the abrasion of friction plate, improves the service life of clutch.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, including main shaft(1), clutch plunger cylinder(2), clutch plunger(3)、
The outer hub of clutch(4), hub in clutch(5), friction plate(6), antithesis piece(7)And spring assembly(8), main shaft(1)On be provided with
Hydraulic oil inlet, main shaft(1)With clutch plunger cylinder(2)All be built-in with oil duct it is characterised in that:Described clutch plunger cylinder
(2)There is a valve opening(9), this valve opening(9)With clutch plunger cylinder(2)Plunger shaft between there is an oil-in(10)With
One feedback hydraulic fluid port(11), wet clutch also includes L-shaped bidirectional relief valve stable-pressure device, L-shaped bidirectional relief valve stable-pressure device
Mainly by L-shaped bidirectional relief valve piston cylinder(12), active piston(13), by piston(14)With L-shaped bidirectional flooding valve spring
(15)Composition, L-shaped bidirectional relief valve piston cylinder(12)It is arranged on clutch plunger cylinder(2)Valve opening(9)In, and L-shaped is two-way excessive
Stream valve piston cylinder(12)Outer wall and valve opening(9)Inwall between be formed with oil pocket I(16), described active piston(13)Piston
Bar is arranged on L-shaped bidirectional relief valve piston cylinder(12)Interior, the external part of piston rod connects by piston(14), by piston(14)
It is arranged on active piston(13)With clutch plunger cylinder(2)Between cavity in, by piston(14)Away from active piston(13)
One end is provided with stopper, stopper and valve opening(9)Between be formed with oil pocket II, active piston(13)With by piston(14)By L-shaped
Bidirectional flooding valve spring(15)It is connected with each other, main shaft(1)Hydraulic oil inlet oil pocket I is communicated to by oil duct(16), oil pocket II
With clutch plunger cylinder(2)Plunger shaft between by feed back hydraulic fluid port(11)Connection.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function it is characterised in that:Described antithesis piece
(7)For positive heptagon antithesis piece(7), and antithesis piece(7)Seven angles be fillet.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function it is characterised in that:Described main shaft(1)
With clutch plunger cylinder(2)Cylinder interference fit.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function it is characterised in that:Outside described clutch
Hub(4)With friction plate(6)By spline connection, friction plate(6)For paper-base friction wafer(6).
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function it is characterised in that:Described antithesis piece
(7)With hub in clutch(5)By spline connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410388371.1A CN104279242B (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410388371.1A CN104279242B (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104279242A CN104279242A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
CN104279242B true CN104279242B (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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CN201410388371.1A Active CN104279242B (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106838047B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2021-04-13 | 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 | Double-oil-cylinder clutch structure |
CN107269743A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-20 | 雷沃重工股份有限公司 | A kind of wet type engaging power output device and tractor |
CN113685451B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-06-13 | 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 | Pressure stabilizing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0188415B1 (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1987-12-02 | ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN Aktiengesellschaft | Power train |
JPH0464720A (en) * | 1990-06-30 | 1992-02-28 | Mazda Motor Corp | Hydraulic clutch device |
JPH10331869A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubricating device for clutch |
CN201884508U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-29 | 中国一拖集团有限公司 | Electric hydraulic control power output clutch |
CN103842678A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2014-06-04 | 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 | Pressure holding transmission clutch with ball check valve |
CN204153010U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 | A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function |
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 CN CN201410388371.1A patent/CN104279242B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0188415B1 (en) * | 1983-09-15 | 1987-12-02 | ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN Aktiengesellschaft | Power train |
JPH0464720A (en) * | 1990-06-30 | 1992-02-28 | Mazda Motor Corp | Hydraulic clutch device |
JPH10331869A (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 1998-12-15 | Toyota Motor Corp | Lubricating device for clutch |
CN201884508U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-29 | 中国一拖集团有限公司 | Electric hydraulic control power output clutch |
CN103842678A (en) * | 2011-09-27 | 2014-06-04 | 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 | Pressure holding transmission clutch with ball check valve |
CN204153010U (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 | A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function |
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CN104279242A (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230825 Address after: 471000 The third floor of the test building in Luoyang Leisda Transmission Co., Ltd., No. 997, Guanlin Road, Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Zhongke Lestar (Henan) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 471000 No.2 South Industrial Road, Luolong Science Park, Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: LUOYANG REASTAR TRANSMISSION Co.,Ltd. |
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