CN104279242A - Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function - Google Patents

Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104279242A
CN104279242A CN201410388371.1A CN201410388371A CN104279242A CN 104279242 A CN104279242 A CN 104279242A CN 201410388371 A CN201410388371 A CN 201410388371A CN 104279242 A CN104279242 A CN 104279242A
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China
Prior art keywords
clutch
piston
valve
cylinder
main shaft
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CN201410388371.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104279242B (en
Inventor
施贵滨
李辉
何芳
陆红兵
李虎
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Zhongke Lestar Henan Technology Co ltd
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LUOYANG REASTAR TRANSMISSION CO Ltd
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Publication of CN104279242A publication Critical patent/CN104279242A/en
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  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wet type clutch with a pressure stabilizing function. The wet type clutch comprises a main shaft, a clutch piston cylinder, a clutch piston, a clutch outer hub, a clutch inner hub, a friction sheet, a dual patch, a spring assembly and an LD valve pressure stabilizing device, wherein the LD valve pressure stabilizing device mainly consists of an LD valve piston cylinder, an active piston, a passive piston and an LD valve spring. The wet type clutch is provided with the LD valve pressure stabilizing device, the effect of stabilizing the pressure inside the clutch can be achieved, particularly under the high-speed operation conditions, the pressure fluctuation, generated by rotating centrifugal force, of oil liquid inside the clutch can be reduced, the clutch pressure can maintain a stable state, the reliability of the clutch is improved, and the service life of the clutch is prolonged.

Description

A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical transmission clutch technical field, be specifically related to a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function.
Background technique
Existing wet clutch, uses when (being greater than 3000 turns) at high speed, and the effect of the centrifugal force that the oil pressure of clutch inside brings due to rotating speed height, cause clutch internal pressure unstable, skidding often appears in clutch, causes life of clutch shorter.Simultaneously due to when throw-out-of clutch, owing to there is gap between friction plate in inner steel disc, steel disc usually there will be vibration and causes under high speed operation, the frequent Wear Friction sheet of steel disc, thus shorten the working life of clutch.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function is provided.
The present invention is the deficiency solved the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme adopted is: a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise main shaft, clutch plunger cylinder, clutch plunger, the outer hub of clutch, hub in clutch, friction plate, antithesis sheet and spring assembly, main shaft is provided with hydraulic oil inlet, main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder are all built-in with oil duct, described clutch plunger cylinder has a valve opening, there is between the piston cavity of this valve opening and clutch plunger cylinder a filler opening and one feed back hydraulic fluid port, wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder, active piston, passive piston and LD valve spring composition, LD valve piston cylinder is arranged in the valve opening of clutch plunger cylinder, and be formed with oil pocket I between the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder and the inwall of valve opening, the piston rod of described active piston is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder, the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston is arranged in the cavity between active piston and clutch plunger cylinder, passive piston is provided with stopper away from active piston one end, oil pocket II is formed between stopper and valve opening, active piston and passive piston are interconnected by LD valve spring, the hydraulic oil inlet of main shaft is communicated to oil pocket I by oil duct, be communicated with by feedback hydraulic fluid port between the piston cavity of oil pocket II and clutch plunger cylinder.
Described antithesis sheet is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet, and seven of antithesis sheet angles are fillet.
Described main shaft and clutch plunger cylinder cylinder interference fit.
The outer hub of described clutch and friction plate are by spline joint, and friction plate is paper-base friction wafer.
In described antithesis sheet and clutch, hub passes through spline joint.
beneficial effect
1, wet clutch of the present invention has LD valve stable-pressure device, the effect of stable clutch internal pressure can be played, particularly when running up, the pressure surge that the inner fluid of clutch produces because of rotary centrifugal force can be reduced, clutch pressure can maintain a steady state, improves reliability and the life-span of clutch.
2, wet clutch of the present invention have employed special-shaped antithesis sheet, when throw-out-of clutch works, can reduce the vibration between antithesis sheet and friction plate, thus reduces the wearing and tearing of friction plate, improves the working life of clutch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal galleries schematic diagram of wet clutch of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that wet clutch of the present invention is in disengaged condition;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that wet clutch of the present invention is in bonding state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of wet clutch antithesis sheet of the present invention;
Mark in figure: 1, main shaft, 2, clutch plunger cylinder, 3, clutch plunger, 4, the outer hub of clutch, 5, hub in clutch, 6, friction plate, 7, antithesis sheet, 8, spring assembly, 9, valve opening, 10, filler opening, 11, hydraulic fluid port is fed back, 12, LD valve piston cylinder, 13, active piston, 14, passive piston, 15, LD valve spring, 16, oil pocket I, 17, stopper, 18, oil pocket II, 101, hydraulic oil inlet.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise hub 5, friction plate 6, antithesis sheet 7 and spring assembly 8 in main shaft 1, clutch plunger cylinder 2, clutch plunger 3, the outer hub 4 of clutch, clutch, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 cylinder interference fit, the outer hub 4 of clutch is with friction plate 6 by spline joint, and friction plate 6 is paper-base friction wafer 6.Antithesis sheet 7 passes through spline joint with hub 5 in clutch.Main shaft 1 is provided with hydraulic oil inlet 101, main shaft 1 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 are all built-in with oil duct.Described clutch plunger cylinder 2 has a valve opening 9, there is between this valve opening 9 and piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2 filler opening 10 and one feed back hydraulic fluid port 11, wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder 12, active piston 13, passive piston 14 and LD valve spring 15 form, LD valve piston cylinder 12 is arranged in the valve opening 9 of clutch plunger cylinder 2, and be formed with oil pocket I 16 between the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder 12 and the inwall of valve opening 9, the piston rod of described active piston 13 is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder 12, the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston 14 is arranged in the cavity between active piston 13 and clutch plunger cylinder 2, and the diameter of the valve opening at passive piston 14 place is less than the diameter of the valve opening at active piston 13 place, therefore the large 2%-10% of the sectional area ratio of active piston 13 passive piston 14 sectional area.Passive piston 14 is provided with stopper 17 away from active piston 13 one end, oil pocket II 18 is formed between stopper 17 and valve opening 9, active piston 13 and passive piston 14 are interconnected by LD valve spring 15, the hydraulic oil inlet 101 of main shaft 1 is communicated to oil pocket I 16 by oil duct, is communicated with between the piston cavity of oil pocket II 18 and clutch plunger cylinder 2 by feedback hydraulic fluid port 11.
Described clutch enters into the oil duct of main shaft 1 by hydraulic oil inlet 101, and from oil duct through clutch plunger cylinder 15 of the oil duct of main shaft 1, arrives the oil duct of clutch plunger cylinder 2, finally arrives in oil pocket I 16.Because LD valve active piston 13 down promotes by oil pressure, clutch filler opening 10 is connected with oil pocket I 16, fluid enters into the piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2, and mineralization pressure promotes clutch plunger 3 to move to friction plate 6 direction, clutch plunger 3 overcomes the spring force that spring assembly 8 produces under the effect of oil pressure, and friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7 are pressed together the most at last; Because the outer hub 3 of friction plate 6 and clutch is spline joints, and antithesis sheet 7 is also spline joint with hub 4 in clutch.The power of such main shaft 1 just passes to the outer hub 3 of clutch by the frictional force between friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7, thus reaches clutch combination.Due to after clutch filler opening 10 is opened in clutch cohesive process, fluid not only enters into the piston cavity of clutch plunger cylinder 2, enter into oil pocket II 18 by feedback hydraulic fluid port 11 simultaneously, thus the passive piston 14 of promotion LD valve moves upward, LD valve active piston 13 is moved upward under the effect of the passive piston 14 of LD valve, clutch enters filler opening 10 and just reduces gradually, but the 2%-10% larger than the oil pressure lifting surface area of the passive piston of LD valve 14 of the oil pressure lifting surface area due to LD valve active piston 13, the hydraulic coupling of LD valve active piston 13 is made to be greater than the pressure of the passive piston 14 of LD valve, under the state making LD valve active piston 13 and the passive piston 14 of LD valve finally maintain a balance, ensure that filler opening 10 is opened always simultaneously.The centrifugal force changing when the pressure feeding hydraulic oil inlet 101 or produce due to the High Rotation Speed of axle, can both cause the pressure of clutch inside cavity to change, and occurs fluctuation; Owing to adding LD valve, its balanced action can keep the pressure of clutch inside cavity to maintain a steady state all the time, thus ensures the stability that clutch combines, and improves the working life of clutch.When hydraulic oil inlet 101 is entered without fluid, clutch is in disengaged condition, now has gap between friction plate 6 and antithesis sheet 7, and the centrifugal force that the High Rotation Speed due to axle produces can make antithesis sheet 7 produce long-term vibration in centre.Because antithesis sheet of the present invention is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet, and seven of antithesis sheet angles are fillet.The wave time that the antithesis sheet of this kind of shape produces in the case of vibrations and vibration frequency reduce 80%-90% than the frequency of the antithesis sheet of conventional circle, substantially reduce the vibration number of antithesis sheet, reduce the wearing and tearing of friction plate, improve the working life of clutch.

Claims (5)

1. the wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function, comprise main shaft (1), clutch plunger cylinder (2), clutch plunger (3), the outer hub (4) of clutch, hub (5) in clutch, friction plate (6), antithesis sheet (7) and spring assembly (8), main shaft (1) is provided with hydraulic oil inlet (101), main shaft (1) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) are all built-in with oil duct, it is characterized in that: described clutch plunger cylinder (2) has a valve opening (9), there is between the piston cavity of this valve opening (9) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) filler opening (10) and one feed back hydraulic fluid port (11), wet clutch also comprises LD valve stable-pressure device, LD valve stable-pressure device is primarily of LD valve piston cylinder (12), active piston (13), passive piston (14) and LD valve spring (15) composition, LD valve piston cylinder (12) is arranged in the valve opening (9) of clutch plunger cylinder (2), and be formed with oil pocket I (16) between the inwall of the outer wall of LD valve piston cylinder (12) and valve opening (9), the piston rod of described active piston (13) is arranged in LD valve piston cylinder (12), the external part of piston rod connects piston, passive piston (14) is arranged in the cavity between active piston (13) and clutch plunger cylinder (2), passive piston (14) is provided with stopper (17) away from active piston (13) one end, oil pocket II (18) is formed between stopper (17) and valve opening (9), active piston (13) and passive piston (14) are interconnected by LD valve spring (15), the hydraulic oil inlet (101) of main shaft (1) is communicated to oil pocket I (16) by oil duct, be communicated with by feedback hydraulic fluid port (11) between the piston cavity of oil pocket II (18) and clutch plunger cylinder (2).
2. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antithesis sheet (7) is positive Heptagon antithesis sheet (7), and seven angles of antithesis sheet (7) are fillet.
3. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described main shaft (1) and clutch plunger cylinder (2) cylinder interference fit.
4. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outer hub (4) of described clutch is with friction plate (6) by spline joint, and friction plate (6) is paper-base friction wafer (6).
5. a kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described antithesis sheet (7) passes through spline joint with hub (5) in clutch.
CN201410388371.1A 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function Active CN104279242B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410388371.1A CN104279242B (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410388371.1A CN104279242B (en) 2014-08-08 2014-08-08 Wet type clutch with pressure stabilizing function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104279242A true CN104279242A (en) 2015-01-14
CN104279242B CN104279242B (en) 2017-02-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838047A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of pair of oil cylinder clutch configuration
CN107269743A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-20 雷沃重工股份有限公司 A kind of wet type engaging power output device and tractor
CN113565963A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-29 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Sealing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine
CN113685451A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-23 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Pressure stabilizing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0188415A1 (en) * 1983-09-15 1986-07-30 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Power train.
JPH0464720A (en) * 1990-06-30 1992-02-28 Mazda Motor Corp Hydraulic clutch device
JPH10331869A (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-15 Toyota Motor Corp Lubricating device for clutch
CN201884508U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-29 中国一拖集团有限公司 Electric hydraulic control power output clutch
CN103842678A (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-06-04 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Pressure holding transmission clutch with ball check valve
CN204153010U (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-02-11 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0188415A1 (en) * 1983-09-15 1986-07-30 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Power train.
JPH0464720A (en) * 1990-06-30 1992-02-28 Mazda Motor Corp Hydraulic clutch device
JPH10331869A (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-15 Toyota Motor Corp Lubricating device for clutch
CN201884508U (en) * 2010-12-02 2011-06-29 中国一拖集团有限公司 Electric hydraulic control power output clutch
CN103842678A (en) * 2011-09-27 2014-06-04 舍弗勒技术有限两合公司 Pressure holding transmission clutch with ball check valve
CN204153010U (en) * 2014-08-08 2015-02-11 洛阳雷斯达传动有限公司 A kind of wet clutch with voltage stabilizing function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838047A (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-06-13 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of pair of oil cylinder clutch configuration
CN107269743A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-10-20 雷沃重工股份有限公司 A kind of wet type engaging power output device and tractor
CN113685451A (en) * 2021-09-02 2021-11-23 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Pressure stabilizing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine
CN113565963A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-10-29 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Sealing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine
CN113565963B (en) * 2021-09-06 2024-04-30 江苏兴锻智能装备科技有限公司 Sealing mechanism of wet clutch of press machine

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Effective date of registration: 20230825

Address after: 471000 The third floor of the test building in Luoyang Leisda Transmission Co., Ltd., No. 997, Guanlin Road, Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Zhongke Lestar (Henan) Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 471000 No.2 South Industrial Road, Luolong Science Park, Luolong District, Luoyang City, Henan Province

Patentee before: LUOYANG REASTAR TRANSMISSION Co.,Ltd.

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