CN204147953U - A kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204147953U CN204147953U CN201420251463.0U CN201420251463U CN204147953U CN 204147953 U CN204147953 U CN 204147953U CN 201420251463 U CN201420251463 U CN 201420251463U CN 204147953 U CN204147953 U CN 204147953U
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- Prior art keywords
- hobboing cutter
- small
- arc
- guide plate
- shaped guide
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine, be made up of housing, one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter, secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter, arc-shaped guide plate, some bed plaves, screen cloth, cfentrifugal blower, motor.The utility model is for problems such as existing pulverizer charging is not steadily in fruit tree branch crushing process, main shaft is wound around by branch bar, pulverize that noise is large, wood chip is got rid of thoroughly, blade and screen cloth service life is shorter, crush efficiency step-downs, devise the small-sized machine being applicable to fruit tree branch and pulverizing, the feed process utilizing spiral hobbing cutter to combine with arc-shaped guide plate solves the problem that charging is steady, main shaft is wound; Utilize air blast to be connected with discharging opening to produce negative pressure to make wood chip thorough aspiration machine external body solve wood chip and discharge halfway problem, air blast simultaneously can air-cooled blade and screen cloth, the problem such as solve blade and screen cloth service life is shorter.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to forestry machinery field, relates to a kind of pulverizer, particularly one small-sized orchard branch crushing machine.
Background technology
Since Eleventh Five-Year Plan, the overall size advantage of Shaanxi Province's fruit industry progressively strengthens, while fruit industry planting scale development, because pruning, updating results in a large amount of discarded fruit tree branch, show according to investigations, the whole city produces discarded fruit tree more than 190 ten thousand tons every year, and current most of fruit tree branch still goes out of use or burns, waste resource, contaminated environment.Average 60 of every mu of ground, sets average 5 jin of the useless branch sheared off every year for every, and just have the discarded branch of 10350 tons to utilize every year, peasant with the way process of burning, wastes resource, causes again the severe contamination of atmospheric environment in winter; It is cultivate food (medicine) the good raw material of bacterium after treatment that garden fruit tree prunes useless branch; make full use of the raw material of abundant Fruit Tree Resources as plantation edible mushroom; not only can solve the problem of fruit branch process; simultaneously can by the culture medium after edible mushroom of gathering through microbiological treatment; as fertilizer also field, can turn waste into wealth, make full use of renewable resource; protection of the environment, promotes benign ecological cycles.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model to provide a kind of fruit tree branch pulverizer being applicable to small-sized orchard and using, and cost is low, and crush efficiency is high, and noise is little, smooth running.
The technical scheme realizing foregoing invention object is: a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine, by housing, one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter, secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter, arc-shaped guide plate, some bed plaves, screen cloth, cfentrifugal blower, motor forms, described one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter and secondary straight-tooth hobboing cutter are arranged in housing respectively by axle and main shaft, described main shaft is connected with motor with the first belt pulley by belt, main shaft is connected with the second belt pulley be arranged on axle by V, drive one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter to coordinate with arc-shaped guide plate to rotate, the impeller of described cfentrifugal blower is connected with main shaft key, cfentrifugal blower lower end is connected by pipeline with discharging opening, open lower side is connected by pipeline with discharging opening, screen cloth is fixed on housing lower end,
Described one-level spiral hobbing cutter and secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter center distance are 5 ~ 6cm.
The descending layout of spacing of described one-level spiral hobbing cutter and arc-shaped guide plate, equally, secondary straight-tooth hobboing cutter and arc-shaped guide plate gap are also descending layout.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model and good effect:
1) small-sized orchard of the present utility model branch crushing machine is used for the uses such as mushroom culture medium making factory, wood-working factory, orchard worker, has wide range of applications;
2) feeding mechanism of the present utility model can realize non-imposed charging, charging steadily, can carry out the advantage such as shearing while charging;
3) the utility model reducing mechanism crush efficiency compared with high, disintegrating mechanism smooth running, noise are little;
4) the utility model discharge device utilizes cfentrifugal blower to produce negative pressure sucking-off material, can ensure the clean degree of internal body, can not produce blocking.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left sectional view of a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine arc-shaped guide plate top view;
Fig. 4 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine arc-shaped guide plate front view;
Fig. 5 is the main sectional view of a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine one-level spiral hobbing cutter of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine one-level spiral hobbing cutter left view;
Fig. 7 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter left view;
Fig. 8 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine bed plate top view;
Fig. 9 is a kind of small-sized orchard of the utility model branch crushing machine bed plate left view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the main sectional view of a kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine structure of the utility model, by housing 1, one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter 2, secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter 4, arc-shaped guide plate 8, some bed plaves 7, screen cloth 10, cfentrifugal blower 16, motor forms, described one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter 2 and secondary straight-tooth hobboing cutter 4 are arranged in housing 1 respectively by axle 12 and main shaft 5, described main shaft 5 is connected with motor with the first belt pulley 13 by belt, main shaft 5 is connected with the second belt pulley 11 be arranged on axle 12 by V band 3, drive one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter 2 to coordinate with arc-shaped guide plate 8 to rotate, the impeller of described cfentrifugal blower 16 is connected with main shaft 5 key, cfentrifugal blower 16 lower end is connected by pipeline 14 with discharging opening, screen cloth 10 is fixed on housing 1 lower end.
Described axle 12 and main shaft 5 are fixed on by housing 1 by bearing 15;
Circular arc near secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter 4 both sides is provided with thrust 9;
Described one-level spiral hobbing cutter 2 is 5 ~ 6cm with secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter 4 center distance;
Described one-level spiral hobbing cutter 2 and the descending layout of spacing of arc-shaped guide plate 8, equally, secondary straight-tooth hobboing cutter 4 and arc-shaped guide plate 8 gap are also descending layout;
Bed plate 6 and 7 is fixed on arc-shaped guide plate 8, and motor passes through belt pulley 13 by power transmission on axle 12, first drives secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter 4 to coordinate rotary work with arc-shaped guide plate 8, realizes again shearing, pulverizing; Main shaft again by V band 3 by power transmission to axle 2, drive one-level spiral hobbing cutter 2 coordinates 8 rotary works with arc-shaped guide plate, realizes charging, shear history, pass segment shape material to the process of secondary hobboing cutter 4; Screen cloth 10 is to arrange on the downside of small―gap suture cloth distance secondary hobboing cutter, and the particle realized meeting screening requirement screens; Satisfactory particle enters pipeline 14, is excluded hull outside and enters and gather materials under the negative pressure that cfentrifugal blower 16 produces.
Claims (3)
1. a small-sized orchard branch crushing machine, it is characterized in that: by housing (1), one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter (2), secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter (4), arc-shaped guide plate (8), some bed plaves (7), screen cloth (10), cfentrifugal blower (16), motor forms, described one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter (2) and secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter (4) are arranged in housing (1) respectively by axle (12) and main shaft (5), described main shaft (5) is connected with motor with the first belt pulley (13) by belt, main shaft (5) is connected with the second belt pulley (11) be arranged on axle (12) by V band (3), drive one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter (2) to coordinate with arc-shaped guide plate (8) to rotate, the impeller of described cfentrifugal blower (16) is connected with main shaft (5) key, cfentrifugal blower (16) lower end is connected by pipeline (14) with discharging opening, open lower side is connected by pipeline with discharging opening, screen cloth (10) is fixed on housing (1) lower end.
2. one according to claim 1 small-sized orchard branch crushing machine, is characterized in that: described one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter (2) and secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter (4) center distance are 5 ~ 6cm.
3. one according to claim 1 small-sized orchard branch crushing machine, it is characterized in that: the descending layout of spacing of described one-level spiral cylinder hobboing cutter (2) and arc-shaped guide plate (8), equally, secondary straight tooth column hobboing cutter (4) and arc-shaped guide plate (8) gap are also descending layout.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251463.0U CN204147953U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251463.0U CN204147953U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204147953U true CN204147953U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=52506107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420251463.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204147953U (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2014-05-16 | A kind of small-sized orchard branch crushing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204147953U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170256A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-23 | 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 | Deep smashing device for straw |
| CN105964379A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | Raw material crushing device for herbicide production |
| CN106973707A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
| CN107755009A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 管远轮 | A kind of twig crushing machine |
| CN108672043A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 景津环保股份有限公司 | A kind of drying machine charging filter cake spiral shredding mechanism |
| CN109939931A (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2019-06-28 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of separation grinding device of branch and branches and leaves |
| CN110574565A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-17 | 溆浦县龙盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Branch repairing machine |
-
2014
- 2014-05-16 CN CN201420251463.0U patent/CN204147953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105170256A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-23 | 合肥科启环保科技有限公司 | Deep smashing device for straw |
| CN105964379A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-09-28 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | Raw material crushing device for herbicide production |
| CN105964379B (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2019-03-12 | 安徽省圣丹生物化工有限公司 | A kind of herbicide production raw material grinding device |
| CN106973707A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-07-25 | 华东交通大学 | A kind of vegetation shredder suitable for hilly and mountainous land |
| CN107755009A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-06 | 管远轮 | A kind of twig crushing machine |
| CN108672043A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-10-19 | 景津环保股份有限公司 | A kind of drying machine charging filter cake spiral shredding mechanism |
| CN109939931A (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2019-06-28 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of separation grinding device of branch and branches and leaves |
| CN109939931B (en) * | 2019-05-01 | 2023-09-22 | 南京林业大学 | Branch and branch and leaf separation reducing mechanism |
| CN110574565A (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2019-12-17 | 溆浦县龙盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Branch repairing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 712100 School of mechanical and electronic engineering, North Campus of Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling District, Xianyang, Shaanxi Patentee after: Northwest A & F University Address before: 712100 Yangling District, Shaanxi, Xianyang Patentee before: Northwest A & F University |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20160516 |