CN204142737U - A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204142737U CN204142737U CN201420434602.3U CN201420434602U CN204142737U CN 204142737 U CN204142737 U CN 204142737U CN 201420434602 U CN201420434602 U CN 201420434602U CN 204142737 U CN204142737 U CN 204142737U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- mainframe box
- module
- wet deposition
- lightning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to detection technique and environmental analysis field, particularly the intelligent acid rain on-line computing model of one.Comprise: mainframe box, sample collection pretreatment unit, sample analysis storage unit, host computer system control module, lightning-protection module and power module.Described sample collection pretreatment unit, sample analysis storage unit, host computer system control module, lightning-protection module and power module are installed on mainframe box.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in (1) measuring process, full-automatic degree is high; (2) sample piecewise acquisition hold function, can be undertaken being collected in constant temperature oven preserving by the rain of the collection of Different periods (snow) water sample; (3) there is lightning-protection module, under atrocious weather condition, ensure that the security of the work of measurement; (4) there is engine control system, on-line monitoring result can be transmitted data by mobile memory device, printer, network, and can remote monitoring be realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to acid rain depositions sampling, monitoring equipment field, the particularly intelligent acid rain on-line computing model of one.
Background technology
Environment supervision instrument is the instrument general name for monitoring indoor and outdoor surroundings parameters, by on the mensuration of typical value affecting environmental quality factor, determine environmental quality (or pollution level) and variation tendency thereof, comprising acid rain on-line monitoring instrument.
The formal title of acid rain is acid deposition, it can be divided into " wet deposition " and " dry deposition " two large class, the former refers to all vaporous pollutants or particulate contaminant, fall earthward along with precipitation kenels such as rain, snow, mist or hails, latter refers to the date do not rained, from the dust fall lowered in the air with acidic materials.The acid rain of China is mainly formed because of the high coal of a large amount of combustion of sulfur amount.Acid rain can cause soil acidification; Direct infringement can be caused to plant leaf blade, leaf chlorosis is turned yellow and starts to come off; Non-metallic Building Materials (concrete, mortar and Dinas brickes) Surface hardened layer cement can be made to dissolve, occur cavity and crack, cause intensity to reduce, thus building damage, huge infringement is produced to environment.
Up to the present, Environmental Protection in China instrument manufacturer facility man proposes multiple solution to the sampling of acid rain and monitoring, and produce various types of acid rain monitoring instrument, but automatically sample in more severe outdoor climate conditions because structure, principle all meeting instrument, preserve sample, on-line analysis, and the problems such as the situation of change of sample in settling process can not be reflected really, cause automatic acid rain monitor to be obstructed on promoting the use of.Chinese patent 201120107365.6 discloses a kind of acid rain monitoring umbrella, utilizes pH value colorimetric card and supporting pH test paper to carry out acid rain monitoring, still can not meet at the normal requirements of one's work of severe outdoor climate conditions.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model, solve in prior art and automatically sample in more severe outdoor climate conditions because structure, principle all meeting instrument, preserve sample, on-line analysis, and the problems such as the situation of change of sample in settling process can not be reflected really.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model, comprises mainframe box, sample collection pretreatment unit, sample analysis storage unit, host computer system control module, lightning-protection module and power module; Described sample collection pretreatment unit, sample analysis storage unit, host computer system control module, lightning-protection module and power module are installed in mainframe box; Described sample collection pretreatment unit comprises wet deposition sampling tank, dry deposition sampling tank, switch cover mechanism, Sense Rain Sensor, wet deposition sampling funnel, sand core filter; Described switch cover mechanism comprises dust cap, dust cap transposition switch, dust cap transposition motor and connecting rod; Described dust cap and mainframe box hinged by connecting link; Described dust cap and the described dust cap motor that replaces is flexibly connected by connecting rod, covers above described wet deposition sampling tank, cover during sleet sky above described dry deposition sampling tank by when motor or Non-follow control dust cap non-sleet sky; Sense Rain Sensor judges fine day or rainy day by whether perception is rainy, automatically controls described dust cap transposition motor by described dust cap evolution; Described wet deposition sampling tank and dry deposition sampling tank are arranged on mainframe box outside side by side, and wet deposition sampling funnel is positioned at below wet deposition sampling tank, and the two is connected, and sand core filter is positioned at below wet deposition sampling funnel; Described sample analysis storage unit comprises pH electrode, flow cell, conductivity electrode, many connectors, solenoid valve, sample collection bottle, constant temperature oven and the control table of pH/ conductivity electrode; Described sample analysis storage unit entirety is positioned at below sand core filter, described flow cell is connected with sand core filter, described conductivity electrode and pH electrode are positioned at flow cell both sides, described many connectors are connected to below flow cell, some solenoid valves are connected to the below of many logical linkers, some sample collection bottles connect to be positioned at by the pipeline of solenoid control and lead to below linker more, and described pH electrode, flow cell, conductivity electrode 33, many connectors 34, solenoid valve 35, sample collection bottle 36 are arranged in constant temperature oven 37; The control table of pH/ conductivity electrode is positioned on mainframe box, is connected with pH electrode, conductivity electrode by operation circuit, the calibration be used for pH/ conductivity electrode, safeguards; Described host computer system control module is positioned on mainframe box, comprises host computer control case and data-interface; Described lightning-protection module is positioned on mainframe box, comprises lightning protection device and fuse; Be positioned at mainframe box power source module and comprise use power supply and standby power supply.
Further, described wet deposition sampling funnel is made up of inert material, and do not react with the sample collected, bottom is fixed with heating element, gathers snowfall for winter.
Further, described host computer control case controls whole system, has data acquisition, treatment and analysis mechanism, and processes sampled data and analysis data and preserve; Described data-interface is USB flash disk derived data interface, printer printing interface, Ethernet interface, RS232 data-interface, can connect USB flash disk derived data, connects printer print data, has Ethernet interface, RS232 data-interface, facilitate remote monitoring instrument.
Further, the pipeline of described flow cell, with peristaltic pump, can carry out auto-flushing to pH/ conductivity electrode, automatically safeguard.
Further, described wet deposition sampling tank, with type rain-snow gauge, can be used to measure rainfall snowfall.
Further, described constant temperature oven is provided with temperature control system, keeps 3-8 DEG C of constant temperature, is used for preserving sample.
Described dust cap is for sealing dried wet deposition sampling tank, and automatic dislocation, rainy day sealing dry deposition sampling tank, fine day sealing wet deposition sampling tank, a lid is dual-purpose.Described wet deposition sampling tank, diameter is any, and height 300mm, only at rainy day uncap, for collecting moist precipitum (rain or snow).Described dry deposition sampling tank, diameter 150, height 300mm, seals during rainfall, for collecting Dry depositions thing.Described many connectors can be one, also can be multiple, can carry out piecewise acquisition to moist sedimentation sample, and each a section of sample sample bottle splendid attire, number is any.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) full-automatic in measuring process, automatically dust cap position is changed by Sense Rain Sensor, rain (snow) water is collected, and undertaken sample pre-treatments by wet deposition sampling funnel and sand core filter, the pond real-time online that directly circulates reflects pH value, the electric conductivity value index of wet deposition sample; (2) sample piecewise acquisition hold function, by leading to linker and solenoid control, is undertaken being collected in constant temperature oven preserving by rain (snow) water sample of the collection of Different periods more; (3) there is lightning-protection module, under atrocious weather condition, ensure that the security of the work of measurement; (4) there is engine control system, on-line monitoring result can be transmitted data by mobile memory device, printer, network, and can remote monitoring be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model, comprises mainframe box 1, sample collection pretreatment unit 2, sample analysis storage unit 3, host computer system control module 4, lightning-protection module 5 and power module 6, described sample collection pretreatment unit 2, sample analysis storage unit 3, host computer system control module 4, lightning-protection module 5 and power module 6 are installed in mainframe box 1, described sample collection pretreatment unit 2 comprises wet deposition sampling tank 21, dry deposition sampling tank 22, switch cover mechanism 23, Sense Rain Sensor 24, wet deposition sampling funnel 25, sand core filter 26, described switch cover mechanism 23 comprises dust cap 231, dust cap transposition switch 232, dust cap transposition motor 233 and connecting rod 234, described dust cap 231 is hinged by connecting link with mainframe box 1, described dust cap 231 and the described dust cap motor 233 that replaces is flexibly connected by connecting rod 234, motor is replaced when switch 232 controls dust cap 231 non-sleet sky by dust cap and covers above described wet deposition sampling tank 21, covers during sleet sky above described dry deposition sampling tank 22, Sense Rain Sensor 24 judges fine day or rainy day by whether perception is rainy, automatically controls described dust cap transposition motor by described dust cap evolution, it is outside that described wet deposition sampling tank 21 is arranged on mainframe box 1, and wet deposition sampling funnel 25 is positioned at below wet deposition sampling tank 21, and the two is connected, and sand core filter 26 is positioned at below wet deposition sampling funnel 21, described sample analysis storage unit 3 comprises pH electrode 31, flow cell 32, conductivity electrode 33, many connectors 34, solenoid valve 35, sample collection bottle 36, constant temperature oven 37 and pH/ conductivity electrode control table 38, described sample analysis storage unit 3 entirety is positioned at below sand core filter 26, described flow cell 32 is connected with sand core filter 26, described conductivity electrode 33 and pH electrode 31 are positioned at flow cell 32 both sides, described many connectors 34 are connected to below flow cell 32, some solenoid valves 35 are connected to the below of many logical linkers 24, some sample collection bottles 36 connect to be positioned at by the pipeline that solenoid valve 35 controls and lead to below linker 34 more, described pH electrode 31, flow cell 32, conductivity electrode 33, many connectors 34, solenoid valve 35, sample collection bottle 36 is arranged in constant temperature oven 37, pH/ conductivity electrode control table 38 is positioned on mainframe box 1, is connected with pH electrode 31, conductivity electrode 33 by operation circuit, the calibration be used for pH/ conductivity electrode, safeguards, described host computer system control module 4 is positioned on mainframe box 1, comprises host computer control case 41 and data-interface 42, described lightning-protection module 5 is positioned on mainframe box 1, comprises lightning protection device and fuse, be positioned at mainframe box 1 power source module 6 and comprise power supply and standby power supply.
Described wet deposition sampling funnel 21 is made up of inert material, and do not react with the sample collected, bottom is fixed with heating element, gathers snowfall for winter.
Described host computer control case 41 controls whole system, has data acquisition, treatment and analysis mechanism, and processes sampled data and analysis data and preserve; Described data-interface 42 is USB flash disk derived data interface, printer printing interface, Ethernet interface, RS232 data-interface, can connect USB flash disk derived data, connects printer print data, has Ethernet interface, RS232 data-interface, facilitate remote monitoring instrument.
The pipeline of described flow cell 32, with peristaltic pump, can carry out auto-flushing to pH/ conductivity electrode, automatically safeguard.
Described wet deposition sampling tank 21, with type rain-snow gauge, can be used to measure rainfall snowfall.
Described constant temperature oven 37 is provided with temperature control system, keeps 3-8 DEG C of constant temperature, is used for preserving sample.
Described wet deposition sampling tank 21, diameter 200mm, height 300mm, only at rainy day uncap, for collecting moist precipitum (rain or snow); Described dry deposition sampling tank 22, diameter 150mm, height 300mm, seals during rainfall, for collecting Dry depositions thing.
Described wet deposition sampling funnel 4, stupalith is made, and do not react with the sample collected, bottom is fixed with heating element, gathers snowfall for winter.
Described many connectors 34 have 8 outlets, can carry out piecewise acquisition to moist sedimentation sample, and each a section of sample sample bottle splendid attire, number is 8.
The utility model can meet: full-automatic in (1) measuring process, automatically dust cap position is changed by Sense Rain Sensor, rain (snow) water is collected, and undertaken sample pre-treatments by wet deposition sampling funnel and sand core filter, the pond real-time online that directly circulates reflects pH value, the electric conductivity value index of wet deposition sample; (2) sample piecewise acquisition hold function, by leading to linker and solenoid control, is undertaken being collected in constant temperature oven preserving by rain (snow) water sample of the collection of Different periods more; (3) there is lightning-protection module, under atrocious weather condition, ensure that the security of the work of measurement; (4) there is engine control system, on-line monitoring result can be transmitted data by mobile memory device, printer, network, and can remote monitoring be realized.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an intelligent acid rain on-line computing model, is characterized in that: comprise mainframe box (1), sample collection pretreatment unit (2), sample analysis storage unit (3), host computer system control module (4), lightning-protection module (5) and power module (6), described sample collection pretreatment unit (2), sample analysis storage unit (3), host computer system control module (4), lightning-protection module (5) and power module (6) are installed in mainframe box (1), described sample collection pretreatment unit (2) comprises wet deposition sampling tank (21), dry deposition sampling tank (22), switch cover mechanism (23), Sense Rain Sensor (24), wet deposition sampling funnel (25), sand core filter (26), described switch cover mechanism (23) comprises dust cap (231), dust cap transposition switch (232), dust cap transposition motor (233) and connecting rod (234), described dust cap (231) is hinged by connecting link with mainframe box (1), described dust cap (231) and the described dust cap motor (233) that replaces is flexibly connected by connecting rod (234), it is outside that described wet deposition sampling tank (21) and dry deposition sampling tank (22) are arranged on mainframe box (1) side by side, wet deposition sampling funnel (25) is positioned at wet deposition sampling tank (21) below, the two is connected, and sand core filter (26) is positioned at wet deposition sampling funnel (21) below, described sample analysis storage unit (3) comprises pH electrode (31), flow cell (32), conductivity electrode (33), many connectors (34), solenoid valve (35), sample collection bottle (36), constant temperature oven (37) and pH/ conductivity electrode control table (38), described sample analysis storage unit (3) entirety is positioned at sand core filter (26) below, described flow cell (32) is connected with sand core filter (26), described conductivity electrode (33) and pH electrode (31) are positioned at flow cell (32) both sides, described many connectors (34) are connected to flow cell (32) below, some solenoid valves (35) are connected to the below of many logical linkers (24), some sample collection bottles (36) connect to be positioned to lead to linker (34) below by the pipeline that solenoid valve (35) controls more, described pH electrode (31), flow cell (32), conductivity electrode (33), many connectors (34), solenoid valve (35), sample collection bottle (36) is arranged in constant temperature oven (37), pH/ conductivity electrode control table (38) is positioned on mainframe box (1), is connected with pH electrode (31), conductivity electrode (33) by operation circuit, described host computer system control module (4) is positioned on mainframe box (1), comprises host computer control case (41) and data-interface (42), described lightning-protection module (5) is positioned on mainframe box (1), comprises lightning protection device and fuse, be positioned at mainframe box (1) power source module (6) and comprise use power supply and standby power supply.
2. intelligent acid rain on-line computing model according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wet deposition sampling funnel (21) is made up of inert material, and bottom is fixed with heating element.
3. intelligent acid rain on-line computing model according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described host computer control case (41) controls whole system, has data acquisition, treatment and analysis mechanism; Described data-interface (42) is USB flash disk derived data interface, printer printing interface, Ethernet interface, RS232 data-interface.
4. intelligent acid rain on-line computing model according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the pipeline of described flow cell (32) is with peristaltic pump.
5. intelligent acid rain on-line computing model according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described wet deposition sampling tank (21) is with type rain-snow gauge.
6. intelligent acid rain on-line computing model according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described constant temperature oven (37) is provided with temperature control system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420434602.3U CN204142737U (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420434602.3U CN204142737U (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204142737U true CN204142737U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52419417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420434602.3U Active CN204142737U (en) | 2014-08-04 | 2014-08-04 | A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204142737U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104865347A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-26 | 北京林业大学 | Portable experiment device for analysis of particle wet deposition ability of plant |
| CN105865846A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏省电力试验研究院有限公司 | Online fog parameter monitoring equipment |
| CN112903369A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州绿洁环境科技股份有限公司 | Online wet settlement collection long-distance collection and sample separation system |
| CN113009095A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-22 | 长沙湘蓝科学仪器股份有限公司 | Multifunctional automatic precipitation monitor |
| CN113376337A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-09-10 | 李棋棋 | Atmospheric environment monitoring quality control data analysis system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-04 CN CN201420434602.3U patent/CN204142737U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104865347A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-26 | 北京林业大学 | Portable experiment device for analysis of particle wet deposition ability of plant |
| CN105865846A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏省电力试验研究院有限公司 | Online fog parameter monitoring equipment |
| CN112903369A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州绿洁环境科技股份有限公司 | Online wet settlement collection long-distance collection and sample separation system |
| CN113009095A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-22 | 长沙湘蓝科学仪器股份有限公司 | Multifunctional automatic precipitation monitor |
| CN113376337A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-09-10 | 李棋棋 | Atmospheric environment monitoring quality control data analysis system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204142737U (en) | A kind of intelligent acid rain on-line computing model | |
| CN101750636B (en) | Automatic sampler for dry and wet deposition of radiation environment | |
| CN101013071A (en) | Atmosphere dry-wet deposition multifunctional sampling instrument with auto-lifting gathering tank | |
| CN203688825U (en) | Automatic weather station | |
| CN101793891A (en) | Sensor control device and soil moisture monitoring device comprising same | |
| CN204556869U (en) | A kind of aerological wet temp measurement mechanism | |
| CN204903787U (en) | Acid rain - rain sensor and have acid rain - rain sensor's weather station | |
| CN104459830A (en) | Distributed outdoor environment monitoring system | |
| CN210427135U (en) | Device for automatically collecting organic and inorganic dry and wet sediments in atmosphere | |
| CN103675948A (en) | Automatic weather station | |
| CN104698348A (en) | Simulation test method of polluted insulators based on volume fraction of pollutants in atmosphere | |
| CN112113886A (en) | Automatic dust fall monitor | |
| CN203443907U (en) | Asphalt softening point detecting device | |
| CN105067043B (en) | A kind of power transmission and transforming equipment contamination rate of increase prediction meanss | |
| WO2022083073A1 (en) | Unmanned aerial vehicle landing pad self-cleaning system based on multisensor fusion | |
| CN206321470U (en) | A kind of new rainfall sampler | |
| CN102788615B (en) | Weighing automatic draining stem flow measuring system | |
| CN105067029A (en) | Mobile pollution source feature data monitoring device | |
| CN104062453A (en) | On-line continuous automatic multi-parameter monitor for atmosphere dry and wet deposition | |
| CN204065106U (en) | A kind of atmosphere dried wet deposition multiparameter on-line continuous automonitor | |
| KR101403387B1 (en) | Auto Measuring Apparatus for Rain | |
| CN203719971U (en) | Atmospheric sampling system capable of performing calibration in whole course | |
| CN207366406U (en) | A kind of soil moisture Liquid penetrant testing device | |
| CN115479809A (en) | Automatic acid rain sampler and use method thereof | |
| CN204065000U (en) | A kind of two electrode segment measuring cells of acid rain on-line continuous automonitor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |