CN204136459U - A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204136459U CN204136459U CN201420540138.6U CN201420540138U CN204136459U CN 204136459 U CN204136459 U CN 204136459U CN 201420540138 U CN201420540138 U CN 201420540138U CN 204136459 U CN204136459 U CN 204136459U
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- iron
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- forming machine
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- iron prop
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine, be made up of pedestal, mould, iron, jack, crossbeam, sleeve and nut etc., appropriate living beings are put into the oblate spheroid groove of mould bottom iron prop, place top iron prop, jack and iron prop joint, top is made by lever, and move downward under force, making the living beings such as stalk be compressed into type is gradually oblate spheroid.Have the good combustion performance being similar to coal after compound stalk forming, and take into full account the utilization of agricultural stalk, make every effort to straw briquette fuel processing simple, it is convenient and economical that raw material is drawn materials, and peasant household's small-scale also can be produced.This small formed body amasss little, and cost is low, simple to operate, convenient processing.Straw briquette fuel combustion characteristics after processing is good, and bulk density is large, is convenient to deposit and transport, and be applicable to rural area centralized collection processing, also can reach energy-saving and emission-reduction, the effect of twice laid, has wide practical use.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine.
Background technology
The energy is the major impetus promoting socio-economic development, and with the quickening of the rate of economic development, the consumption of the energy also increases.Just there are two outstanding problems in this: 1, environmental pollution is day by day serious; 2, fossil fuel is in short supply year by year.AND ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION IN CHINA with annual 6% ~ 7% speed increment, at present China has become the country that world energy consumption amount ranks the first.China is a large agricultural country, and biomass resource is very abundant, and various crops produce stalk more than 600,000,000 ton every year, so agricultural stalk is if active combustion utilizes, its potentiality to be exploited is very huge.
China produces stalk more than 600,000,000 ton every year, wherein about 0.28 hundred million ton for papermaking, 1.13 hundred million tons are used as feed, 1.08 hundred million tons of also fields, and 3.5 hundred million tons are used as fuel or wastely on the spot burn.The processing and utilization level of the link such as current results, bundling, transport, storage, drying is all lower.It is less to there is bulk density in biomass resource, and energy density is low, the shortcoming such as to collect, carrying cost is higher, limits scale and the efficiency utilization of biomass resource.Biomass solid shaping technology can make loose biomass compact; greatly improve energy grad and the utilization ratio of biomass resource; effectively can solve biomass resource simultaneously and collect the high problem of carrying cost; improve biomass energy metric density and combustion characteristics; simultaneously also can solve a living beings accumulating difficult problem, be realize biomass comprehensive, important technical that scale utilizes biomass resource.The demand of society has pushed scientific research the forward position studied to, and the research of straw briquette fuel technology is carried out for adapting to this demand.
Biomass solid technology refers to the pretreatment modes such as biomass material drying, pulverizing, under certain temperature, pressure condition, adopt the method for mechanical pressurization, biomass raw material particle position is made to rearrange and elastic-plastic deformation occurs, formation regular shape, the solid-fuelled process that density is higher.
Biomass material is after curing molding, and its density can reach 0.8 ~ 1.4g/cm
3moisture content is below 12%, carrying cost is reduced greatly, and unit volume calorific value can reach 16321KJ/kg, and its energy density and middle matter coal facies are worked as, significantly improve before combustibility is more shaping, the thermal efficiency can reach 80% ~ 95%, improves more than 70% before more shaping, and has, the burn advantage such as completely few without black smoke, flying dust, resident's cooking, heating can be widely used in, industrial generation and other relevant utilize technology raw material as gasification, liquefaction etc.According to biomass solid shaping adopt the difference of technique, can from being broadly divided into: cold moudling, hot-forming and baking and forming three kinds of forms.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine.
Technical solution:
A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine, comprise 1. nut GB/T5780 M12 × 2,2. pedestal, 3. iron, 4. mould, 5. jack, 6. nut GB/T5780 M16 × 4,7. crossbeam, 8. fixture block, 9. nut GB/T5780 M8 × 2,10. sleeve, described small-sized biomass press-forming machine, it is characterized in that: take pedestal the end of as, width
abe 50 ± 5
cm, surrounding arranges that four threaded iron attaching nuts of double headed roller play a supportive role, iron length
bbe 90 ± 5
cm, top arranges that crossbeam plays suspension effect, and mould is positioned at base central, and be made up of upper and lower two iron solid pillars, two iron props can move up and down in sleeve, process diameter respectively on the top of the bottom of top iron prop and bottom iron prop
cbe 5
cmoblate spheroid groove in order to take up the straw biomass that will suppress, jack hangs on below crossbeam by fixture block and nut, and lifting capacity is 5t, and stroke is 7 ~ 13.5
cm.
Described small-sized biomass press-forming machine, it is characterized in that: the oblate spheroid groove appropriate living beings being put into mould bottom iron prop, place top iron prop, jack and iron prop joint, top is made by lever, and move downward under force, making the living beings such as stalk be compressed into type is gradually oblate spheroid.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine of the present utility model, is made up of pedestal, mould, iron, jack, crossbeam, sleeve and nut etc., and structure is simple, and easy to operate, volume is little, and price is lower, economical and practical.
Biomass block a kind ofly by biological substance compression molding machine, loose is under high pressure compressed into bar-shaped or granular New-type fuel according to agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as end, rice chaff, bark, peanut shell, cotton stalk disintegrating slags, the biomass block of compression forming has transport, storage side makes, the advantage such as have good burning performance, and can be used for Substitute For Partial life and industrial coal.The biomass materials such as rice chaff, sawdust, peanut shell, corncob can be extruded by cuber.Material briquetting after extruding has the good combustion performance being similar to coal.The utility model takes into full account the utilization of agricultural stalk, makes every effort to straw briquette fuel processing simple, and it is convenient and economical that raw material is drawn materials, and peasant household's small-scale also can be produced.This straw briquette fuel combustion characteristics is good, and bulk density is large, is convenient to deposit and transport, and is applicable to rural area centralized collection processing or home processing, can reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction, twice laid, convenient storage and transport etc., have wide practical use.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Accompanying drawing 1 is small-sized biomass press-forming machine plane.Wherein 1. nut GB/T5780 M12 × 2,2. pedestal, 3. iron, 4. mould, 5. jack, 6. nut GB/T5780 M16 × 4,7. crossbeam, 8. fixture block, 9. nut GB/T5780 M8 × 2,10. sleeve.
Accompanying drawing 2 is forming die structure profiles.Wherein 11. top iron props, 12. oblate spheroid grooves, 13. bottom iron props.
Detailed description of the invention:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine, comprise 1. nut GB/T5780 M12 × 2,2. pedestal, 3. iron, 4. mould, 5. jack, 6. nut GB/T5780 M16 × 4,7. crossbeam, 8. fixture block, 9. nut GB/T5780 M8 × 2,10. sleeve, it is characterized in that: take pedestal the end of as, width
abe 50 ± 5
cm, surrounding arranges that four threaded iron attaching nuts of double headed roller play a supportive role, iron length
bbe 90 ± 5
cm, top arranges that crossbeam plays suspension effect, and mould is positioned at base central, and be made up of upper and lower two iron solid pillars, two iron props can move up and down in sleeve, process diameter respectively on the top of the bottom of top iron prop and bottom iron prop
cbe 5
cmoblate spheroid groove in order to take up the straw biomass that will suppress, jack hangs on below crossbeam by fixture block and nut, and lifting capacity is 5t, and stroke is 7 ~ 13.5
cm.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine according to embodiment 1, appropriate living beings are put into the oblate spheroid groove of mould bottom iron prop, place top iron prop, jack and iron prop joint, top is made by lever, and move downward under force, making the living beings such as stalk be compressed into type is gradually oblate spheroid.This shaping biomass fuel has easy storage, transport, the advantages such as centralized management.
Claims (1)
1. a small-sized biomass press-forming machine, comprise 1. nut GB/T5780 M12 × 2,2. pedestal, 3. iron, 4. mould, 5. jack, 6. nut GB/T5780 M16 × 4,7. crossbeam, 8. fixture block, 9. nut GB/T5780 M8 × 2,10. sleeve, described small-sized biomass press-forming machine, it is characterized in that: take pedestal the end of as, width
abe 50 ± 5
cm, surrounding arranges that four threaded iron attaching nuts of double headed roller play a supportive role, iron length
bbe 90 ± 5
cm, top arranges that crossbeam plays suspension effect, and mould is positioned at base central, and be made up of upper and lower two iron solid pillars, two iron props can move up and down in sleeve, process diameter respectively on the top of the bottom of top iron prop and bottom iron prop
cbe 5
cmoblate spheroid groove in order to take up the straw biomass that will suppress, jack hangs on below crossbeam by fixture block and nut, and lifting capacity is 5t, and stroke is 7 ~ 13.5
cmdescribed small-sized biomass press-forming machine, it is characterized in that: the oblate spheroid groove appropriate living beings being put into mould bottom iron prop, place top iron prop, jack and iron prop joint, top is made by lever, and move downward under force, making the living beings such as stalk be compressed into type is gradually oblate spheroid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420540138.6U CN204136459U (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420540138.6U CN204136459U (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204136459U true CN204136459U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
Family
ID=52413173
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420540138.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204136459U (en) | 2014-09-19 | 2014-09-19 | A kind of small-sized biomass press-forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204136459U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-09-19 CN CN201420540138.6U patent/CN204136459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150204 Termination date: 20160919 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |