CN204125451U - Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit - Google Patents

Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204125451U
CN204125451U CN201420572918.9U CN201420572918U CN204125451U CN 204125451 U CN204125451 U CN 204125451U CN 201420572918 U CN201420572918 U CN 201420572918U CN 204125451 U CN204125451 U CN 204125451U
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China
Prior art keywords
top board
heat
methane
generating pit
daylight
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420572918.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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高瑞波
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420572918.9U priority Critical patent/CN204125451U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit, comprise pond body and spherical top board, all sides of described top board are one-body molded longitudinal coaming plate, forms a collecting space between coaming plate and spherical top board, is provided with the cover plate of collecting space capping between described coaming plate and top board, described top board is provided with one deck heat-sink shell, the top that top board is positioned at vertex is provided with spray header, described coaming plate arranged outside is disposed with thermal insulation layer and enclosure wall, the methane-generating pit of novel texture, effectively can utilize the earth insulation and daylight thermal-arrest, ensure that Chi Wen stablizes, even if also unaffected in the winter time, again or reach 3-5 days at the cloudy day and also can not affect normal use, simple and convenient, and cost is low, go for any degradation material and enter pond aerogenesis, long service life, maintenance and easy to maintenance, be applicable to the transformation of ground methane tank simultaneously, winter production cost is reduced greatly.

Description

Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to methane-generating pit field, especially a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit.
Background technology
Biogas is as a kind of new clean energy, can be used as the illuminating energy, can be used as again the gas energy of cooking, a large amount of fire coals, fuel oil and faggot etc. are saved, because the main raw material producing biogas comes from farm crop, such as, waste straw etc., can greatly reduce the consumption of forest tree resource and the consumption of coal-fired resource, therefore, biogas applies comparatively general power-saving technology in recent years, and can environmental protect, thermo-efficiency is high, decreasing pollution, and effectively can carry out refuse treatment, be widely used in China rural area.
Existing methane-generating pit utilizes traditional brick, sand, lime, the material of construction such as cement, it is larger at the temperature influence constantly that ferments, so the gas production rate of existing methane-generating pit all changes along with seasonal variation, the normal output biogas of feed liquid ability only when temperature is higher in (general temperature is when being greater than 15 DEG C) methane-generating pit, and when temperature is lower than (time generally below 15 DEG C) during certain temperature, especially the methane-generating pit in frozen soil layer is in when winter, fermenting speed is slower, usually after feeding intake, 3 talentes can aerogenesis, aerogenesis speed and efficiency lower, can not normal gas producing, follow-up biogas utilization is caused to carry out, thus limit promoting the use of of biogas.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of the earth insulation and daylight thermal-arrest of utilizing to combine, and ensures the daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit that pond temperature is stable.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit, comprise pond body and spherical top board, all sides of described top board are one-body molded longitudinal coaming plate, form a collecting space between coaming plate and spherical top board, be provided with the cover plate of collecting space capping between described coaming plate and top board;
Described top board is provided with one deck heat-sink shell, the top that top board is positioned at vertex is provided with spray header, and described coaming plate arranged outside is disposed with thermal insulation layer and enclosure wall.
For promoting the endothermic effect of top board, the utility model improves to be had, and described heat-sink shell is blackwash layer.
For being convenient to the replacing of heat-sink shell while promoting top board endothermic effect, the utility model improves to be had, and described heat-sink shell is black heat absorption cloth.
For promoting the endothermic effect of whole top board, the utility model improves to be had, and the material of described top board is stainless steel, described top board adopts the welding of folding arch.
For ease of pond body maintenance, the utility model improves to be had, and described top board is provided with visible mirror and manhole, all symmetrical being arranged on top board of described visible mirror and manhole
For ease of the input and output material of pond body, the utility model improves to be had, and charging and the discharging of described pond body all adopt slush pump.
For promoting the heat insulation effect of thermal insulation layer, the utility model improves to be had, and described thermal insulation layer is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the methane-generating pit of novel texture, it can be the brand-new methane-generating pit installed, also can be the improvement of traditional methane tank, effectively can utilize the earth insulation and daylight thermal-arrest, ensure that Chi Wen stablizes, even if also unaffected in the winter time, again or reach 3-5 days at the cloudy day and also can not affect normal use, simple and convenient, and cost is low, goes for any degradation material and enters pond aerogenesis, long service life, maintenance and easy to maintenance, be applicable to the transformation of ground methane tank simultaneously, winter production cost reduced greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The front view of a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit that accompanying drawing 1 provides for the utility model;
The partial enlarged drawing of a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit that accompanying drawing 2 provides for the utility model;
The vertical view of a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit that accompanying drawing 3 provides for the utility model.
Label declaration: 1-pond body; 2-top board; 3-coaming plate; 4-collecting space; 5-cover plate; 6-thermal insulation layer; 7-enclosure wall; 8-manhole.
Embodiment
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural attitude in detail, realized object and effect, accompanying drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
The utility model provides a kind of daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit, comprise pond body 1 and spherical top board 2, all sides of described top board 2 are one-body molded longitudinal coaming plate 3, form a collecting space 4 between coaming plate 3 and spherical top board 2, be provided with the cover plate 5 of collecting space 4 capping between described coaming plate 3 and top board 2;
Described top board 2 is provided with one deck heat-sink shell, and the top that top board 2 is positioned at vertex is provided with spray header, and described coaming plate 3 arranged outside is disposed with thermal insulation layer 6 and enclosure wall 7.
Top board 2 adopts rot-resistant stainless steel plate to make, long service life, and intensity is guaranteed, global design shape is spherical cap shape, the summit of spherical crown upward, spray header is provided with above summit, spray header is towards top board 2 atomizing of liquids, in the present embodiment, this liquid is water, water flows downward along spherical crown, finally flow in the collecting space 4 of top board 2 weeks sides, because the sun directly shines on top board 2, top board 2 temperature is all higher, flow through in the process of top board 2 at water, water is not had no progeny by heat trnasfer and is gathered daylight heat, temperature rises, after cover plate 5 is covered, collecting space 4 seals, achieve the collection of heat, in order to increase the heat insulation effect of collecting space 4, thermal insulation layer 6 is had in the arranged outside of coaming plate 3, described thermal insulation layer 6 is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer 6, certainly, in other embodiments, described thermal insulation layer 6 also can adopt other lagging materials, or adopt vacuum layer etc. to realize effective insulation of collecting space 4, thermal insulation layer 6 skin is fixed by fragment of brick.
In the present embodiment, described top board 2 is provided with one deck heat-sink shell, and this layer of heat-sink shell has various structures, such as the mineral wool board etc. of the heat absorption cloth of blackwash layer, black, the plastic layer of black or black, the utility model does not do concrete restriction, absorbs as long as can realize the effective of heat.
Concrete, blackwash layer can adopt electroplated coating, electrochemical surface conversion coating, Vacuum Deposition coating or coating type coating, wherein, electroplated coating can be black chrome coating, black nickel coating or black cobalt coating, electrochemical surface conversion coating can be that (alumilite process coating is a kind of porous-film to alumilite process coating, porosity reaches 22%, and during electrolytic coloring, metal is easily deposited in micropore.Metallic salt for electrolytic coloring has: nickel salt, pink salt, cobalt salt and mantoquita etc., and the performance such as anti-corrosion, wear-resisting and resistance to illumination is also fairly good.), the anodized coating of CuO conversion coating or steel.
By the setting of heat-sink shell, the energy of sunlight can be absorbed fully, promote the temperature of whole top board 2, the temperature of the water flowing through top board 2 is raised rapidly, realize water cycle accumulation of heat, the water after these heating can provide thermal source for methane-generating pit, also outwards can be carried by external pipe, for bathing or cooking, realize effective utilization of the energy.
Because the position of the sun changes always, in the present embodiment, described top board 2 adopts the welding of folding arch, the welding of folding arch refers to that top board 2 is not excessively smooth, but jointly formed by a lot of little knuckles, therefore, solar light irradiation is after top board 2, what produce is diffuse-reflectance, can be the most sufficient by heat collection.
In the present embodiment, described top board 2 is provided with visible mirror and manhole 8, what described visible mirror and manhole 8 were all symmetrical is arranged on top board 2, can be observed the response situation in pond at any time, and can be entered in pond by manhole 8 when needs by visible mirror.
In the present embodiment, charging and the discharging of described pond body 1 all adopt slush pump, and during charging, due to the pressure difference inside and outside pond, the slush pump of charging only need provide a power-assisted, time saving and energy saving, directly carries out soil pick-up by slush pump during discharging.
By the setting of said structure, methane-generating pit effectively can utilize the earth insulation and daylight thermal-arrest, ensure that Chi Wen stablizes, even if also unaffected in the winter time, again or reach 3-5 days at the cloudy day and also can not affect normal use, be different from the method that tradition adopts the heating of artificial boiler, simple and convenient, and also cost is low.The methane-generating pit level of automation of this structure is high, for 300m3, only need 2 personal management, and the wattage of power equipment is low, has not only facilitated but also power saving.
This methane-generating pit goes for any degradation material and enters pond aerogenesis, long service life, maintenance and easy to maintenance, be applicable to the transformation of ground methane tank simultaneously, winter production cost reduced greatly.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every utilize the utility model specification sheets and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that, comprise pond body and spherical top board, all sides of described top board are one-body molded longitudinal coaming plate, form a collecting space between coaming plate and spherical top board, be provided with the cover plate of collecting space capping between described coaming plate and top board;
Described top board is provided with one deck heat-sink shell, the top that top board is positioned at vertex is provided with spray header, and described coaming plate arranged outside is disposed with thermal insulation layer and enclosure wall.
2. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that, described heat-sink shell is blackwash layer.
3. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that, described heat-sink shell is black heat absorption cloth.
4. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, is characterized in that, the material of described top board is stainless steel, described top board adopts the welding of folding arch.
5. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, is characterized in that, described top board is provided with visible mirror and manhole, all symmetrical being arranged on top board of described visible mirror and manhole.
6. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, is characterized in that, charging and the discharging of described pond body all adopt slush pump.
7. daylight accumulation of heat underground according to claim 1 methane-generating pit, it is characterized in that, described thermal insulation layer is polyphenyl plate heat preserving layer.
CN201420572918.9U 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit Expired - Fee Related CN204125451U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420572918.9U CN204125451U (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420572918.9U CN204125451U (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Daylight accumulation of heat underground methane-generating pit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204125451U true CN204125451U (en) 2015-01-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099448A (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-08-29 苏子太 The big-and-middle-sized biogas pool process of many ponds temperature raising and maintaining hot fermentation in parallel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107099448A (en) * 2016-04-04 2017-08-29 苏子太 The big-and-middle-sized biogas pool process of many ponds temperature raising and maintaining hot fermentation in parallel

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150128

Termination date: 20151007

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model