CN204112396U - The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch - Google Patents
The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN204112396U CN204112396U CN201420385364.1U CN201420385364U CN204112396U CN 204112396 U CN204112396 U CN 204112396U CN 201420385364 U CN201420385364 U CN 201420385364U CN 204112396 U CN204112396 U CN 204112396U
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- water
- discharge casing
- level sensor
- valve
- utilization system
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch, comprising: middle water tank, be provided with middle cistern water level sensor and water pump; Discharge casing, is provided with tap water water intaking valve, draining valve, the drainage valve button set that is connected with draining valve, and discharge casing level sensor; Middle water water inlet pipe, connects between water pump and discharge casing; Electromagnetic valve, is located in the inlet pipeline of tap water water intaking valve, when water pump operation, and the water filling of solenoid valve shuts tap water; Controller, the water level signal of cistern water level sensor and discharge casing level sensor in reception, and control water pump and electromagnetic valve to realize water water filling and the water filling of automatic switchover tap water in preferential use.The middle water water filling that the water-saving system of this programme can preferentially use secondary cycle to utilize and draining, realize saving water resource and environmental protection; Native system is apparatus simplified, practical simultaneously, is convenient to promote.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to middle water reutilization technology field, the joint water utilization system that especially a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch.
Background technology
At present, in commercial office office premises or family life, some of generation are washed one's hands, do washing after waste water, cannot be recycled.As long as these waste water are through simple process or do not process the water source that just can become and wash away flush toilet.
In prior art, flush toilet generally all uses tap water supply, and this not only causes a large amount of wastes of water resource; And a large amount of daily life sewages, all need to relate to lower water problems, inevitably the problem such as environmental pollution.Such as in one family, the water supply volume of flush toilet account for the of that month water total amount of this family 1/3 to 1/2 between, also may accounting more; As considered that water in life is collected artificial flushing toilet, not only program is loaded down with trivial details but also be unfavorable for health.
In today that social resources are day by day deficient; tap water price also constantly rises thereupon; water in urgently needing one can reasonably collect also is automatically injected discharge casing; it can be such as toilet flush; so that middle water to be realized secondary recycling, not only save the energy but also be conducive to environmental protection.
Especially, this system can preferentially utilize water resource of reclaimed water to carry out draining, and in the unserviceable situation of middle water, tap water draining of can automatically switching; This system also should have the simple characteristic of device, so that in public places, install and use easily and efficiently in family.Can predict, due to the extensive use of this system, not only make tap water water total amount reduce, the sewage total amount of generation and life in minimizing, and can alleviate very big burden for municipal sewage plant, realizes social resources saving and low-carbon energy-saving environmental protection simultaneously.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the joint water utilization system providing a kind of middle water and tap water to automatically switch, this system and device is simple, be easy to transformation and implement, can not only preferentially use water resource of reclaimed water to carry out draining, and the draining of tap water water source can be automatically switched to when water resource of reclaimed water cannot be utilized.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The joint water utilization system that middle water and tap water automatically switch, comprising: middle water tank, is provided with middle cistern water level sensor and water pump; Discharge casing, is provided with tap water water intaking valve, draining valve, the drainage valve button set that is connected with described draining valve, and discharge casing level sensor; Middle water water inlet pipe, is connected between described water pump and described discharge casing; Electromagnetic valve, is located in the inlet pipeline of described tap water water intaking valve, when described water pump operation, and the water filling of described solenoid valve shuts tap water; Controller, receives the water level signal of described middle cistern water level sensor and described discharge casing level sensor, and controls described water pump and described electromagnetic valve to realize water water filling and the water filling of automatic switchover tap water in preferential use.
As further improvement of the utility model, this joint water utilization system also has: be opened in the middle water water inlet pipe perforation in drainage valve button set and cable perforation, described middle water water inlet pipe connects to described discharge casing from described water inlet pipe perforation, and the cable of described discharge casing level sensor is external to described controller through described cable perforation.
As further improvement of the utility model, in described middle water water inlet pipe perforation and cable perforation, be equiped with middle water water inlet pipe poling and discharge casing level sensor cable poling respectively.
As further improvement of the utility model, described drainage valve button set is located in the box cover of discharge casing.
As further improvement of the utility model, described drainage valve button set is located in the wall box of discharge casing.
As further improvement of the utility model, described discharge casing level sensor is fixed on the support that is connected with described button assembly.
As further improvement of the utility model, this joint water utilization system also comprises: also comprise the middle water injector be located in described discharge casing, it has: injector housing, be located at middle water water inlet pipe poling in described injector housing and discharge casing level sensor cable poling, by middle water injector, described middle water water inlet pipe poling and described discharge casing level sensor cable poling is integrated in one.
As further improvement of the utility model, described discharge casing level sensor is fixed on the support that is connected with described injector housing.
As further improvement of the utility model, described discharge casing is toilet flush.
The utility model has following beneficial effect:
A kind of middle water that this programme provides and the joint water utilization system that tap water automatically switches, because the level sensor be provided with at discharge casing and the electromagnetic valve of middle cistern water level sensor and the water filling of control tap water, achieve a kind of water-saving system preferentially utilizing water resource of reclaimed water, and when the cistern water level of discharge casing arrives setting value or its exterior power cut-off, and middle water tank anhydrous time and water pump out of service, the automatic conducting of meanwhile tap water water filling, to realize affecting the secondary cycle reutilization system that normal use can be economized on water again.
This programme is applied to toilet bowl energy-saving and utilizes in system, be provided with the flush toilet drainage valve button set being with automatically controlled water filling, the perforation of water water inlet pipe and cable perforation in having additional in existing toilet drain valve button assembly, object makes flush toilet on the basis of the first water source tap water, increase the function using second water source recycled water in family.Preferentially second water source is injected by the water-closet tank that operates to being arranged on the level sensor automatically controlled water pump in toilet flush and middle water tank, an electromagnetic valve can be set up on tap water water intaking valve pipeline to use second water source to greatest extent, so just achieve do not affect can automatically use again under flush toilet normally uses in water, and then realize saving the object of tap water.The device of original flush toilet and pipeline can simply be transformed and can realize by the program, have and implement the low characteristic of improvement cost.
Native system can be widely used in the draining joint water utilization system of business office premises or family, apparatus simplified, easy to implement, can be applicable to the whole society and widely popularize, and then realizes saving social resources and the energy, and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that in present embodiment, a kind of water saving utilizes system schematic;
Fig. 2 is that in present embodiment, another kind of water saving utilizes system schematic;
Fig. 3 is the A-A place sectional view of planting drainage valve button set in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1 drainage valve button set;
Fig. 5 is that in present embodiment, other a kind of water savings utilize system schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of specific detailed description of the invention, the technical solution of the utility model is described, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this manual can understand other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily; The utility model can also be implemented or be applied by detailed description of the invention different in addition, and the every details in this manual also can based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modification or change not deviating under spirit of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation saving water utilization system in present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch comprises: discharge casing 10, middle water tank 20, controller 30, middle water water inlet pipe 14, and electromagnetic valve 40 etc.
Middle water tank 2, for water in collection, is wherein provided with middle cistern water level sensor 21 and water pump 22.Water pump 22 is for pumping in discharge casing 10 in addition secondary recycling by middle water, water pump 22 water inlet can add strainer centering water and make filtration treatment, enters discharge casing 10 to result in blockage pipeline etc. to prevent impurity.
Discharge casing 10, is wherein provided with tap water water intaking valve 11, draining valve 12, the drainage valve button set 121 that is connected with draining valve 12, and discharge casing level sensor 13.Drainage valve button set 121 is wherein located in the box cover of discharge casing 10, correspondingly, and the exemplary draining valve 12 giving a kind of core structure in figure.Discharge casing level sensor 13 can be fixed in the support 1211 be connected with drainage valve button set 121, and this discharge casing level sensor 13 is Height Adjustable.
Middle water water inlet pipe 14, be connected between water pump 22 and discharge casing 10, the line arrangement of middle water water inlet pipe 14 and discharge casing level sensor cable 131 are arranged and can be integrated and be integrated in a device that to be located at discharge casing 10 inner, also can lay from drainage valve button set 121 after integrating and access in discharge casing 10, do in embodiment below to illustrate.
Electromagnetic valve 40, be located in the inlet pipeline of tap water water intaking valve 11, when the present water pump 22 of electrical control real runs, electromagnetic valve 40 cuts off tap water water filling, to realize preferentially utilizing water resource of reclaimed water to come water filling and use, it is often open electromagnetism or normally closed solenoid valve can realize such scheme that electromagnetic valve 40 is selected, and difference is on design on control circuit different.Can be known by inference by such scheme, the joint water utilization system of this programme can be applied in household toilet bowl system, owing to considering in normal home that to use the toilet time very short, namely water pump 22 working time is little, water-closet tank is also little, can fill water soon, and normally closed solenoid valve will work long hours, take electricity, so preferentially select normally open solenoid valve in this programme.As adopted normally closed solenoid valve also can realize the controlling functions of this programme by control circuit change, namely when water pump 22 works, normally closed solenoid valve power-off, tap water disconnects; When water pump 22 quits work, normally closed solenoid valve will be energized, tap water conducting; When external power source 50 disconnects, normally closed solenoid valve does not have electricity just closed, and tap water is obstructed, and tap water water intaking valve 11 just cannot normally use, if control circui application does not have a power failure, that just can realize completely.
Controller 30, is external to power supply 50, in order to the water level signal of cistern water level sensor 21 and discharge casing level sensor 13 in receiving, and controls water pump 22 and electromagnetic valve 4 works to realize water water filling and the water filling of automatic switchover tap water in preferential use.
Fig. 2 is that in present embodiment, another kind of water saving utilizes system schematic.
As shown in Figure 2, the difference of system schema is utilized to be with the water saving in Fig. 1: drainage valve button set 121 wherein have employed poke-rod type structure, and be located in the wall box of discharge casing 10, correspondingly, in figure, the exemplary one that gives floats bat formula structure drainage valve 12.
Fig. 3 is the A-A place sectional view of drainage valve button set 121 in Fig. 2.
Herein shown in composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3, offer in drain button assembly 121 in middle water water inlet pipe perforation 122 and cable perforation 123, figure and also illustrate position distribution relation between above-mentioned two perforation and the actuating strut 124 of poke-rod type drainage valve button set.Connect to discharge casing 10 by middle water water inlet pipe 14 from water inlet pipe perforation 122 in this programme, discharge casing level sensor cable 131 is external to controller 30 through cable perforation 123.In actual applications, common drain button assembly 121 main body is provided with two pipe fittings, and one of them connects middle water water inlet pipe 14, and another connects discharge casing level sensor cable 131, can adopt and agent structure Integral design, utilizes a mould molding; Also above-mentioned two perforation (water inlet pipe perforation 122 and cable perforation 123) can be offered in drain button assembly 121 main body, then above-mentioned two pipe fittings are assembled, installation action bar 124 and other parts are divided afterwards in drain button assembly 121 body midsection, assemble the button hole put on discharge casing sidewall, drain button assembly 121 main body is equiped with the support 101 of fixing discharge casing level sensor, fixes with nut or cutting ferrule afterwards.Known flush toilet drainage valve button set 121 in prior art is simply transformed can be realized as such scheme, improvement cost is low, is convenient to promote.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of drainage valve button set 121 in Fig. 1.
Herein shown in composition graphs 4 and Fig. 1, other is with drainage valve button set in Fig. 3 121 structural area, it adopts barrel-type drain valve, concrete scheme can at large and small drain button sidepiece, be provided with middle water water inlet pipe poling 124 and cable poling 125, connect to discharge casing 10 by middle water water inlet pipe 14 from water inlet pipe perforation 124, discharge casing level sensor cable 131 is external to controller 30 through cable poling 125.In actual applications, drainage valve button set 121 main body is equipped with two pipe fittings (middle water water inlet pipe poling 124 and cable poling 125), adopts and the design of drainage valve button set 121 entire body, utilize a mould molding; Equally also can stay two perforation (water inlet pipe perforation 124 and cable poling 125) in drainage valve button set 121 main body, then assemble two pipe fittings, so that lay pipeline and protection cable; Divide installation two drain button, spring and miscellaneous parts in drainage valve button set 121 body midsection afterwards, above-mentioned assembly is inserted in the button hole on discharge casing case lid, drainage valve button set 121 main body is put the support 101 of fixing discharge casing level sensor 13, and utilize nut or cutting ferrule to fix, the last adjusting rod length regulating water drainage valve button below, namely completes assembling.
The pipeline being enumerated floating bat formula and cartridge type two kinds of structure drainage valve arrangements, cable arrangement that above-mentioned embodiment is only exemplary; be understandable that; as long as the design scheme that can realize water filling and wear cable is all in the protection domain of this programme; concrete shape is variable; specifically do not limited; also just the property enumerated illustrates herein, and all can realize the technology contents of native system all in the protection domain of this programme.
Fig. 4 is other a kind of schematic diagrames saving water utilization system in present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 4, save compared with water utilization system with aforementioned two kinds, its difference is to introduce water injector 15 in one, arranges for middle water water inlet pipe 124 and discharge casing level sensor cable 131 being integrated in one.It is inner that the installing hole 101 of middle water injector 15 bottom discharge casing is vertically fixed on discharge casing 10, and with tap water water intaking valve 11, the parallel laying of barreled draining valve 12.In this, water injector 15 has: injector housing, be located at middle water water inlet pipe poling 124 in injector housing and discharge casing level sensor cable poling 125, middle water water inlet pipe 14 through in water water inlet pipe poling 124 connect to discharge casing 10, discharge casing level sensor cable 131 is external to controller 30 through discharge casing level sensor cable poling 125, herein, discharge casing level sensor 13 can be fixed on the support that is connected with injector housing.
Joint water utilization system specific works process of the present utility model is as follows:
When discharge casing level sensor 13 water yield is lower than its designated water level, send a signal to controller 30, controller 30 controls water pump 22 and runs, middle water is injected discharge casing 10, and water pump 22 is applied as example with normally open solenoid valve while starting, now normally open solenoid valve coil obtains electric, normally open solenoid valve valve closing, tap water water injecting pipeline is closed, and can not use tap water water filling;
When discharge casing level sensor 13 sends stop signal to controller 30, water water filling during water pump 22 stops.Be understandable that, when the cistern water level of discharge casing 10 arrives setting value or its exterior power supply 50 power-off, and when middle water tank 20 is anhydrous, water pump 22 all can be automatically out of service;
While water pump 22 is out of service, normally open solenoid valve coil blackout, normally open solenoid valve valve open, tap water pipe line conducting, automatically switches and uses the water filling of tap water water source.
When not installing electromagnetic valve 40 in system, tap water and middle water inject discharge casing 20 simultaneously, also can save a large amount of tap water to use, but compare and be provided with electromagnetic valve 40 and save water utilization system, because preferentially do not utilize water resource of reclaimed water water filling also can use part of running water water source, reduce water consumption is relatively few.
Under normally open solenoid valve conducting state, if now the water level of discharge casing 10 control higher than tap water water intaking valve 11 water level time, tap water water intaking valve 11 is closed, and does not carry out the water filling of tap water water source; If now discharge casing 10 water level control lower than tap water water intaking valve 11 water level time, tap water water intaking valve 13 conducting water filling until reach its setting water level.
Above-mentioned embodiment is exemplary illustration principle of the present utility model and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the utility model, any person skilled in the art scholar all can without prejudice under spirit of the present utility model and category, above-mentioned embodiment is modified or changes, therefore, such as have in art and usually know that the knowledgeable modifies or changes not departing from all equivalences completed under the spirit and technological thought that the utility model discloses, must be contained by claim of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the joint water utilization system that in, water and tap water automatically switch, is characterized in that, comprising:
Middle water tank, is provided with middle cistern water level sensor and water pump;
Discharge casing, is provided with tap water water intaking valve, draining valve, the drainage valve button set that is connected with described draining valve, and discharge casing level sensor;
Middle water water inlet pipe, is connected between described water pump and described discharge casing;
Electromagnetic valve, is located in the inlet pipeline of described tap water water intaking valve, when described water pump operation, and the water filling of described solenoid valve shuts tap water;
Controller, receives the water level signal of described middle cistern water level sensor and described discharge casing level sensor, and controls described water pump and described electromagnetic valve to realize water water filling and the water filling of automatic switchover tap water in preferential use.
2. joint water utilization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also have: be opened in the middle water water inlet pipe perforation in described drainage valve button set and cable perforation,
Described middle water water inlet pipe connects to described discharge casing from described water inlet pipe perforation,
Described discharge casing level sensor cable is external to described controller through described cable perforation.
3. joint water utilization system according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Middle water water inlet pipe poling and discharge casing level sensor cable poling is equiped with respectively in described middle water water inlet pipe perforation and cable perforation.
4. joint water utilization system according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that:
Described drainage valve button set is located in the box cover of discharge casing.
5. joint water utilization system according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that:
Described drainage valve button set is located in the wall box of discharge casing.
6. joint water utilization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described discharge casing level sensor is fixed on the support that is connected with described drainage valve button set.
7. joint water utilization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the middle water injector be located in described discharge casing, it has: injector housing, be located at middle water water inlet pipe poling in described injector housing and discharge casing level sensor cable poling, by middle water injector, described middle water water inlet pipe poling and described discharge casing level sensor cable poling is integrated in one.
8. joint water utilization system according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
Described discharge casing level sensor is fixed on the support that is connected with described injector housing.
9. joint water utilization system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described discharge casing is toilet flush.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420385364.1U CN204112396U (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420385364.1U CN204112396U (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch |
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| CN204112396U true CN204112396U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420385364.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204112396U (en) | 2014-07-14 | 2014-07-14 | The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch |
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| CN (1) | CN204112396U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074232A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | Water-saving use system capable of automatically achieving switch between recycled water and tap water |
| CN107574868A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of transformer station's device for recycling rainwater |
-
2014
- 2014-07-14 CN CN201420385364.1U patent/CN204112396U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074232A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-10-01 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | Water-saving use system capable of automatically achieving switch between recycled water and tap water |
| CN107574868A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-01-12 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of transformer station's device for recycling rainwater |
| CN107574868B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2019-11-08 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20160714 |