CN201738400U - Domestic reclaimed water system - Google Patents

Domestic reclaimed water system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201738400U
CN201738400U CN2010202351565U CN201020235156U CN201738400U CN 201738400 U CN201738400 U CN 201738400U CN 2010202351565 U CN2010202351565 U CN 2010202351565U CN 201020235156 U CN201020235156 U CN 201020235156U CN 201738400 U CN201738400 U CN 201738400U
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China
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water
storage tank
tank
pipe
water pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202351565U
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Chinese (zh)
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李恩怡
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic reclaimed water system, which comprises a water collection tank, a water storage tank, a water discharge pipe of the water storage tank and a water overflowing pipe of the water storage tank, wherein the water collection tank is arranged at the back part of a water discharge pipe of a washing machine, and is communicated with the water discharge pipe of the washing machine, the water storage tank is arranged at the top part of a room, and is connected with the water collection tank through a water inlet pipe of the water storage tank, one end of the water discharge pipe of the water storage tank is arranged on the water storage tank, the other end is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the water overflowing pipe of the water storage tank is arranged on a water discharge tank. The utility model is characterized in that the upper part of the water collection tank is provided with a centrifugal water pump, a one-way valve is arranged on a water outlet pipeline of the water pump, an outlet pipeline of the one-way valve is connected with the water inlet pipe of the water storage tank, and a float type micro switch which is connected with a control tank and is used for controlling the water pump to work or stop working is arranged on the water collection tank. The utility model can solve the problem of condition that most families utilize the tap water to flush toilets and mop the floor at present, and the utility model has the water consumption saving effect under the condition of short tap water supply at present.

Description

The family expenses grey water system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of daily life water system, relate in particular to utilize again after a kind of Wastewater Concentrated of utilizing washing machine to discharge can utilize the flushing toilet, mopping floor etc. reaches using water wisely purpose family expenses grey water system.
Background technology
China's big and medium-sized cities water service all compares nervous at present, main water source is more and more nervous, using water wisely has become huge numbers of families must pay attention to a job, with regard to present social reality situation, most families mop floor, wash toilet etc. and all use tap water, and consumption is also very big, and the tap water of cleaning is used for wasting really towards toilet.
In view of this, provide a kind of Waste Water Centralized that washing machine is got rid of, be used to mop floor, necessitate towards the family expenses grey water system of the usefulness of toilet.
The utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of Waste Water Centralized that washing machine is got rid of, and is used to mop floor, towards the family expenses grey water system of the usefulness of toilet.
To achieve these goals, a kind of family expenses grey water system that the utility model provides comprises:
Header tank is installed in the rear portion of washing machine sewer pipe, and communicates with washing machine sewer pipe;
Storage tank is installed in the top, room, and links to each other by the storage tank water inlet pipe with described header tank;
Storage tank gutter, one end are arranged on the described storage tank, and the other end communicates with the toilet water inlet pipe;
The storage tank overflow pipe is arranged on the described storage tank, is used for the water that overflows that surpasses described storage tank capacity is discharged;
Wherein said header tank top is equipped with centrifugal water pump, and an one way valve is installed on the described pump outlet pipeline, and described one way valve export pipeline and described storage tank water inlet pipe join;
Described header tank is provided with to be connected with control cabinet and is used to control described water pump and carries out work or out-of-work float-type microswitch.
Native system is the waste water that the home laundry machine is discharged, focus on earlier in the header tank that is placed on the washing machine limit, again by the water pump that is installed in header tank top, with the water of header tank, be pumped into by the road in the storage tank that is hung in below and store, in the water tank of the straight-through washroom of the gutter of storage tank toilet,, solve present most family for using towards toilet, utilize tap water towards toilet, the situation that mops floor under the present more nervous situation of tap water, plays water-saving effect.
Further, described float-type microswitch comprises the microswitch that is arranged on the described header tank and is arranged in the described header tank according to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, realizes the float for water tank of the closed and disconnected of described microswitch that the relay in wherein said microswitch and the described control cabinet is realized linking.
Further, safe in utilization in order to guarantee, the control voltage that described control cabinet is realized by transformer is 6 volts.Two kinds of power supplys are arranged in the switchbox,, supply with water pump and use by 220 volts of electricity that power supply is supplied with, by 6 volts of power supplys that transformer produces, supply with control loop usefulness, to guarantee the safety of low voltage control, fuse is housed, its Capacity Selection, the safety when being enough to guarantee water pump short circuit, overload in the protective tube.
Further, described storage tank is installed on the shape steel bracket of family's space below.
Further, the relay that makes the automatic control of described water pump supply line's realization, short circuit and the fuse of overload and the running LED of demonstration water pump and system of protection system are installed in the described control cabinet.
Further, be used for surpassing the described overflow pipe that the water of described storage tank capacity overflow, the one end is arranged at the bottom of described storage tank sidewall, and the one end is connected to floor drain.Wherein the capacity of storage tank should be enough to satisfy the displacement of the above laundry of washing machine secondary.
Further, the pipeline that communicates with the toilet water tank of described storage tank gutter is provided with a gate valve and an one way valve; The tap water supply pipe that communicates with described toilet tank inlet pipe is provided with a gate valve and an one way valve.Be used to guarantee the toilet water tank, can only unidirectionally supply water that when adopting tap water supply, water can not blow back into storage tank; When supplying water with storage tank, waste water can not flow into tap water pipe line yet, and guarantees that toilet has the water source state all the time.
Further, described centrifugal water pump is the vacuum type centrifugal water pump of small-sized single phase poaer supply.
The family expenses grey water system that the utility model provides has added discarded sewage recycling, can realize that fully when washing machine had waste water to get rid of, the header tank charging pump will turn round automatically, water promptly by dispatch to storage tank; When the anhydrous eliminating of washing machine, water pump can stop automatically; When the water in the storage tank surpassed the overflow pipe mouth of pipe soon, unnecessary water will flow into floor drain from overflow pipe, be used to wash mop or the like utensil, thereby water can not overflow from the storage tank limit, realizes control water saving purpose fully automatically, and life is provided convenience and saved the domestic energy water resource.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the home-use grey water system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model family expenses grey water system adopts header tank;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the control cabinet of the utility model family expenses grey water system employing;
Fig. 4 is the inside connection diagram of control cabinet shown in Figure 3.
The specific embodiment
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it illustrates principle of the present utility model as the part of this manual by embodiment, other aspects of the present utility model, and feature and advantage thereof will become very clear by this detailed description.
The structural representation of the home-use grey water system that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model; Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the utility model family expenses grey water system adopts header tank, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the family expenses grey water system that the utility model provides comprises that header tank 1 is installed in the rear portion of washing machine sewer pipe 22, and communicates with washing machine sewer pipe 22; The top that water pump 2 is arranged on above-mentioned header tank 1 is used for the water in the header tank 1 is pumped in the storage tank 5, wherein this water pump 2 vacuum type centrifugal water pump that is small-sized single phase poaer supply; One way valve 14 is arranged on the storage tank water inlet pipe 11, is used for unidirectional water outlet; Electric appliance control box 6 is by by microswitch 4 be arranged at starting or stopping operation of float for water tank 3 control of pump 2 in the water tank 1; Storage tank water inlet pipe 11, one ends are connected with water pump 2, and its other end is connected with storage tank 5, are used for the water in the header tank 1 is transported in the above-mentioned storage tank 5; Storage tank gutter 12, the one end is arranged on the storage tank 5, and the other end communicates with water inlet pipe on the water closet 17, is used for water is imported water closet 17, through urinal 102, further discharge by the dirt that is arranged on the 101 pairs of flushings of drainage pipe below the body of wall 100; The water that storage tank overflow pipe 13 is used for surpassing storage tank 5 capacity overflows, and the one end is arranged on the storage tank 5, and the floor drain in the other end and the room joins, can be used to clean utensil such as mop after, pass through drainage pipe 101 again water is discharged; Storage tank support 15 is arranged on the body of wall 100, is used to support storage tank 5; Washing machine 16 is used for cleaning clothes, with its water that uses up, imports in the header tanks 1 by gutter 22, is used for recycling.
The water that washing machine 16 is discharged is connected by water pipe 22 and header tank 1, the water surface begins to raise in the header tank 1, and float for water tank 3 rises and connects microswitch 4, is installed in water pump 2 entrys into service that cover on the header tank, through one way valve 14, water inlet pipe 11 drains in the above-mentioned storage tank 5 with the water in the header tank 1; Washing machine 16 has water to discharge, and water pump 2 promptly turns round, and when washing machine 16 stopped draining, water pump 2 stopped pumping, and this program realizes control automatically by electric control box 6.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, transformer 7, relay 8, relay auxiliary contact 23, fuse 9 and indicator lamp 10 are installed on the control cabinet 6.
220 volts of power supplys link to each other with transformer 7, relay 8, auxiliary contact 23 ends of incoming cables; Auxiliary contact 23 leading-out terminals link to each other with water pump 2, and these auxiliary contact 23 are in normally open, are subjected to relay 8 controls.Transformer 7 ends of incoming cables are 220 volts, and leading-out terminal is 6 volts of voltages, draw through transformer 7, get back to transformer 7 through header tank 1 top microswitch 4, relay coil 8 and constitute low tension loop, middle 6 volts of indicator lamps 10 in parallel.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, its automatic working programme is: when the laundry draining is arrived in the header tank 1, the float for water tank 3 of header tank 1 produces buoyancy and rises under the water effect, and the microswitch 4 that drives header tank top by normally open to closure state, at this moment 6 volts of low-voltage circuits are connected, 6 volts of indicator lamps 10 light in the control cabinet 6, relay coil 8 is connected the attraction state that is in, 2 220 volts of auxiliary contact 23 on the relay 8 also are in closure state at this moment, 220 volts of power supplys are promptly delivered on the water pump 2 on header tank 1 top, water in water pump 2 entrys into service, header tank 1 promptly by water pump 2 through one way valve 14, storage tank water inlet pipe 11 is transported in the above-mentioned storage tank 5.
As Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, washing machine 16 continuous drainages, header tank 1 charging pump 2 is transporting water in above-mentioned storage tank 5 continuously.When washing machine 16 stops draining, water in the header tank 1 is very fast to be drained by water pump 2, float for water tank 3 in the header tank 1 drops down onto the bottom of header tank 1 under the deadweight effect, so microswitch 4 contacts disconnect, 6 volts of control loops disconnect, indicator lamp 10 extinguishes, and relay coil 8 quits work, and the auxiliary magnet 23 on it disconnects, also stop power supply in 220 volts of loops, water pump 2 quits work.
This cover program mainly is to be finished by control cabinet 6, and whole actions are the gutters by washing machine 16, and the water level that drains into header tank 1 is controlled, and realize the main microswitch 4 that also is mounted in above the header tank 1 of this control, its flexible action, the directly action of control of pump.
Fuse 9 is mounted in the safeties in 220 volts loops in the control cabinet 6, mainly prevents water pump 2 short circuits or overload, and its blowout current is pressed water pump 2 motor capacities and matched.
Indicator lamp 10 is mounted in 6 volts lampets of a redness in the control cabinet, and its circuit is in parallel with relay coil 8, indicates water pump 2 service behaviors, it and relay 8 synchronization actions.
Storage tank 5 is mounted on the shape steel bracket 15 of below, and the two ends of shape steel bracket 15 are fixed on the washroom body of wall, and wherein the capacity of storage tank 5 should be enough to satisfy the displacement of the above laundry of washing machine 16 secondaries.
Storage tank 5 exceeds water closet 17 certain altitude, water is by the deadweight effect, is flowed in the water closet 17, when above-mentioned storage tank 5 water have been expired by the gutter on the storage tank 5 12, water can drain into ground, washroom leak with water by being installed in the overflow pipe 13 above the storage tank 5.When the water of above-mentioned storage tank 5 is used up, or when not having water to keep supplying for some reason, can be earlier with storage tank gutter 12 that storage tank 5 links to each other on gate valve 19 close, open again with pipeline that running water pipe communicates on gate valve 18, just can recover to use tap water.Otherwise, as supplying washing machine water to above-mentioned storage tank 5 again, should turn off the gate valve 18 on the running water pipe in advance, open the gate valve 19 on the storage tank gutter 12 again.
One way valve 20 on the tap water pipe line and the one way valve 21 on the gutter 12 all are the devices that prevents aqueous reflux.
Adopt said system, when washing machine had waste water to get rid of, the header tank charging pump will turn round automatically, water promptly by dispatch to storage tank, when the anhydrous eliminating of washing machine, water pump can stop automatically, when the water surface in the above-mentioned storage tank completely surpasses the overflow pipe mouth of pipe soon, and unnecessary water, will flow into floor drain from overflow pipe, water can not overfill from the storage tank limit, realizes controlling the water saving purpose fully automatically, providing convenience to life, and can realize water-saving purpose fully.
Above disclose only for preferred embodiment of the present utility model, can not limit the interest field of the utility model certainly with this, therefore the equivalent variations of being done according to the utility model claim still belongs to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (8)

1. family expenses grey water system comprises:
Header tank is installed in the rear portion of washing machine sewer pipe, and communicates with washing machine sewer pipe;
Storage tank is installed in the top, room, and links to each other by the storage tank water inlet pipe with described header tank;
Storage tank gutter, one end are arranged on the described storage tank, and the other end communicates with the toilet water inlet pipe;
The storage tank overflow pipe is arranged on the described storage tank, is used for the water that overflows that surpasses described storage tank capacity is discharged;
It is characterized in that: described header tank top is equipped with centrifugal water pump, and an one way valve is installed on the described pump outlet pipeline, and described one way valve export pipeline and described storage tank water inlet pipe join;
Described header tank is provided with to be connected with control cabinet and is used to control described water pump and carries out work or out-of-work float-type microswitch.
2. grey water system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described float-type microswitch comprises the microswitch that is arranged on the described header tank and is arranged in the described header tank according to SEA LEVEL VARIATION, realizes the float for water tank of the closed and disconnected of described microswitch that the relay in wherein said microswitch and the described control cabinet is realized linking.
3. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the control voltage that described control cabinet is realized by transformer is 6 volts.
4. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described storage tank is installed on the shape steel bracket of family's space below.
5. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the relay that makes the automatic control of described water pump supply line's realization, short circuit and the fuse of overload and the running LED of demonstration water pump and system of protection system are installed in the described control cabinet.
6. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described overflow pipe, and the one end is arranged at the bottom of described storage tank sidewall, and the one end is connected to floor drain.
7. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pipeline that described storage tank gutter communicates with the toilet water tank is provided with a gate valve and an one way valve; The tap water supply pipe that communicates with described toilet tank inlet pipe is provided with a gate valve and an one way valve.
8. grey water system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described centrifugal water pump is the vacuum type centrifugal water pump of small-sized single phase poaer supply.
CN2010202351565U 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Domestic reclaimed water system Expired - Fee Related CN201738400U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202351565U CN201738400U (en) 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Domestic reclaimed water system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202351565U CN201738400U (en) 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Domestic reclaimed water system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201738400U true CN201738400U (en) 2011-02-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202351565U Expired - Fee Related CN201738400U (en) 2010-06-23 2010-06-23 Domestic reclaimed water system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201738400U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561471A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 马前 High-efficiency water saving device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561471A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 马前 High-efficiency water saving device
CN102561471B (en) * 2012-01-20 2013-12-25 马前 High-efficiency water saving device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110209

Termination date: 20180623

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee