CN101775830A - Water-saving device - Google Patents
Water-saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101775830A CN101775830A CN201010104847A CN201010104847A CN101775830A CN 101775830 A CN101775830 A CN 101775830A CN 201010104847 A CN201010104847 A CN 201010104847A CN 201010104847 A CN201010104847 A CN 201010104847A CN 101775830 A CN101775830 A CN 101775830A
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- water
- water tank
- contact switch
- urinal
- float
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Abstract
The invention discloses a household water-saving device, which comprises a water storage tank, an overflow pipe, a filtering device, a motor-driven water pump and a water-level control device with a contact switch, wherein the water storage tank is used for storing waste water produced by washing hands, faces, clothes and the like; the motor-driven water pump is connected with the water storage tank and a urinal water box through a water pipe, so that the waste water in the water storage tank is inputted to the urinal water box; the water-level control device is arranged on the urinal water box; the contact switch is connected to a circuit of the motor-driven water pump and switches off or on the motor-driven water pump according to the fluctuation of the water level so as to control the water level in the urinal water box automatically. The water-saving device can replace tap water with the waste water to wash urinals, so that water is utilized fully, and water resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, particularly the household water-saving device.
Background technology
Water is daily necessities, also is a kind of limited natural resource simultaneously.Along with Increase of population and expanding economy, living water use and industrial water use are all in quick increase, and the situation of short water supply repeatedly occurs in a lot of areas of China, and therefore, using water wisely is imperative.At present, family's daily water consumption ubiquity wasting phenomenon, as: wash one's hands, waste water after washing one's face directly pours off from sewer, laundry water is also outwelled in vain, is clean tap water and flushing toilet bowl is used.The water use model of present most families is also very insufficient to the utilization of water, not only causes the waste of water resource, and the expenditure of water rate is also very big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of household water-saving device, use these water saving fixtures can with wash one's hands, wash one's face, the wastewater collection of generation such as laundry, be used for flushing toilet bowl, thereby realize making full use of of water, reduce water resource waste, reach water-saving purpose.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, water saving fixtures of the present invention adopt following structure:
These water saving fixtures comprise water tank, overflow pipe, filter, electric water pump, have the water-level control apparatus of contact switch, and wherein: an end of overflow pipe is positioned within the water tank and near the water tank top, the other end is positioned at outside the water tank; An opening is arranged at the top of water tank, and filter is installed in the water tank top by this opening; The water inlet of electric water pump is connected by water pipe with water tank, and delivery port is connected by water pipe with Water tank for urinal; Water-level control apparatus and Water tank for urinal are installed together, and contact switch is connected in the circuit of electric water pump, and the circuit that makes electric water pump connect power supply switches on and off two states.
As a kind of improvement of the present invention, water tap is installed in described water tank bottom.
In such scheme, water-level control apparatus be used for controlling Water tank for urinal water level in case water from Water tank for urinal, overflow.When water level was low, electric water pump and power supply were in on-state, and water constantly from the water tank extraction and send Water tank for urinal to, when water level reach a certain height, is stopped to cistern water supply thereby this water-level control apparatus will cut off the power supply circuits of water pump automatically.It is as follows to the invention provides 3 kinds of concrete water-level control apparatus:
One, this device is made up of pole, float, contact switch; One end of pole is fixedly mounted on the bottom in the Water tank for urinal, and the other end upwards; End that float and pole make progress flexibly connects, and in the inside of float a slideway is arranged, and contact switch is fixedly mounted on an end of slideway, and a slider that can slide along slideway is arranged on this slideway.
Two, this device is made up of pole, push rod, float, contact switch; Contact switch is installed in the outer top of Water tank for urinal; One end of pole is fixedly mounted on the bottom in the Water tank for urinal, and the other end upwards; End that one end of push rod and pole make progress flexibly connects, and the other end is by the side wall support of Water tank for urinal and approaching with contact switch; Float is connected with push rod.
Three, this device is made up of push rod, float, contact switch; Push rod is fixedly mounted on the top in the Water tank for urinal, and contact switch is fixedly mounted on the push rod, and float flexibly connects with push rod and can contact with contact switch when floating.
The effect of the filter in the water saving fixtures of the present invention is that contaminant filter thicker in the waste water is fallen, and prevents that it from entering water tank.Filter can adopt multiple structure, and preferred version of the present invention is: this device is made up of top cover, filter cup, filtration beds, and wherein: the bottom of filter cup is netted, and filtration beds is positioned within the filter cup; The physical dimension of top cover is more bigger than the opening at water tank top, and an import is arranged on the top cover, and top cover is fixedly mounted on the filter cup top and can pulls down from filter cup.In such scheme, filtration beds can be made up of 3 layers of sponge or 3 layers of sandbag, the filtering material that also can adopt other to be suitable for.
Water saving fixtures of the present invention adopt said structure, during use water tank is placed under the wash basin, the waste water of generation such as wash one's hands like this, wash one's face can flow into water tank by filter and store, and the waste water after the laundry or other waste water also can be poured water tank into by wash basin and store.Simultaneously by the automatic control of water-level control apparatus, the waste water that stores in the water tank is transported to is used for flushing toilet bowl in the Water tank for urinal, thereby can realize the making full use of of water reached water-saving purpose water pump.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of water saving fixtures of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of first kind of water-level control apparatus among the present invention
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of second kind of water-level control apparatus among the present invention
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the third water-level control apparatus among the present invention
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of filter among the present invention
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of water saving fixtures of the present invention, for outstanding main points of the present invention, power supply and circuit connecting wire is not shown among the figure.As shown in the figure, water saving fixtures of the present invention comprise water tank 2, overflow pipe 3, filter 7, electric water pump 8 and have the water-level control apparatus 11 of contact switch 12.Water tank 2 is containers, can adopt any suitable shape, and an opening 4 is arranged at its top, is used to install filter 7, and as preferred implementation of the present invention, this water tank bottom is equipped with a water tap 1; It is inner and near the water tank top that one end of overflow pipe 3 is positioned at water tank, the other end is positioned at outside the water tank, this end can be led to sewer during use, the effect of this overflow pipe is: when the water level of water tank inside during near the top, water will flow into sewer by overflow pipe, thereby anti-sealing overflows from opening 4.
The water inlet of electric water pump 8 and water tank 2 are connected by water pipe, and delivery port and Water tank for urinal 10 are connected by water pipe.Contact switch 12 is connected in the circuit of electric water pump, water-level control apparatus 11 is installed in and is used for water level control on the Water tank for urinal 10, when the water in the Water tank for urinal has washed the reduction of urinal water level, contact switch 12 in the water-level control apparatus is connected the circuit of electric water pump, electric water pump pumps into Water tank for urinal with the water in the water tank, when water level reach a certain height,, contact switch stops to supply water thereby cutting off the circuit of electric water pump.The water-level control apparatus that the invention provides three kinds of structures is as follows:
First kind as shown in Figure 2, and this device is made up of pole 21, float 22, contact switch 12, and an end of pole 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of Water tank for urinal 10, and the other end upwards; Float 22 flexibly connects with the end that pole 21 makes progress, and in the inside of float 22 slideway 25 is arranged, and contact switch 12 is fixedly mounted on an end of slideway 25, and a slider 24 that can slide along slideway is arranged on this slideway.During use, the water level in Water tank for urinal raises, and float 22 also increases, and the end that slideway 25 is installed contact switch 12 raises, and contact switch 12 and slider 24 are positioned at the two ends of slideway 25, and contact switch is in off-state; When water level reduced, float 22 reduced, and the end that slideway is installed contact switch also reduces, and slider 24 slides to contact switch along slideway 25 connects contact switch.
Second kind as shown in Figure 3, and this device is made up of pole 21, push rod 23, float 22, contact switch 12, and contact switch 12 is installed in the top outside the Water tank for urinal 10; One end of pole 21 is fixedly mounted on the bottom in the Water tank for urinal, and the other end upwards.Can utilize the Water tank for urinal existing parts as pole 21 during actual installation, also independent pole 21 can be set in addition.End that one end of push rod 23 and pole 21 make progress flexibly connects, and the other end is by the side wall support of Water tank for urinal 10 and approaching with contact switch 12.Float 22 is connected with push rod 23.During use, lifting drives push rod with contact switch or contact or separate thereby float is with the lifting of urinal cistern water level, and the circuit of control electric water pump is switched on or switched off.
The third as shown in Figure 4, this water-level control apparatus 11 is made up of push rod 23, float 22, contact switch 12, push rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the top within the Water tank for urinal 10, contact switch 12 is fixedly mounted on the push rod 23, and float 22 flexibly connects with push rod 23 and can contact with contact switch when floating.
Water-level control apparatus of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned three kinds of embodiments; as long as adopt lifting that contact switch is switched on or switched off by the Water tank for urinal middle water level; and the structure of the circuit by contact switch control electric water pump, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Water saving fixtures of the present invention in use, water tank is placed the wash basin below, the sewer pipe of wash basin is passed through the import feeding filter of filter top cover, the waste water of generation such as wash one's hands in the wash basin like this, wash one's face will be stored in the water tank through filtering, and also other waste water such as laundry water can be poured in the water tank through wash basins to store.The switch of the water supply pipe of Water tank for urinal cuts out, electric water pump is connected power supply, water-level control apparatus control electric water pump automatically supplies water to Water tank for urinal, thereby realizes with the waste water flushing toilet bowl with water-saving purpose.Under the situation that has a power failure or need peace and quiet night, available basin connects the waste water flushing toilet bowl from water tap 1.But the no waste water time spent in water tank, the switch opens of the water supply pipe of Water tank for urinal can be recovered the common water use model with the tap water flushing toilet bowl.
Claims (8)
1. water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: these water saving fixtures comprise water tank, overflow pipe, filter, electric water pump, have the water-level control apparatus of contact switch, wherein: an end of overflow pipe is positioned within the water tank and near the water tank top, the other end is positioned at outside the water tank; An opening is arranged at the top of water tank, and filter is installed in the water tank top by this opening; The water inlet of electric water pump is connected by water pipe with water tank, and delivery port is connected by water pipe with Water tank for urinal; Water-level control apparatus and Water tank for urinal are installed together, and contact switch is connected in the circuit of electric water pump, and the circuit that makes electric water pump connect power supply switches on and off two states.
2. water saving fixtures according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in described water tank bottom water tap is installed.
3. according to claim 1,2 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: described water-level control apparatus is made up of pole, float, contact switch; One end of pole is fixedly mounted on the bottom in the Water tank for urinal, and the other end upwards; End that float and pole make progress flexibly connects, and in the inside of float a slideway is arranged, and contact switch is fixedly mounted on an end of slideway, and a slider that can slide along slideway is arranged on this slideway.
4. according to claim 1,2 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: described water-level control apparatus is made up of pole, push rod, float, contact switch; Contact switch is installed in the outer top of Water tank for urinal; One end of pole is fixedly mounted on the bottom in the Water tank for urinal, and the other end upwards; End that one end of push rod and pole make progress flexibly connects, and the other end is by the side wall support of Water tank for urinal and approaching with contact switch; Float is connected with push rod.
5. according to claim 1,2 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: described water-level control apparatus is made up of push rod, float, contact switch; Push rod is fixedly mounted on the top in the Water tank for urinal, and contact switch is fixedly mounted on the push rod, and float flexibly connects with push rod and can contact with contact switch when floating.
6. according to claim 1,2 described water saving fixtures, it is characterized in that: described filter is made up of filter cup, filtration beds, top cover, and wherein: the bottom of filter cup is netted, and filtration beds is positioned within the filter cup; The physical dimension of top cover is bigger than the opening at water tank top, and an import is arranged on the top cover, and this top cover is fixedly mounted on the filter cup top and can pulls down from filter cup.
7. water saving fixtures according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described filtration beds is made up of 3 layers of sponge.
8. water saving fixtures according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described filtration beds is made up of 3 layers of sandbag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010104847A CN101775830A (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Water-saving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010104847A CN101775830A (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Water-saving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101775830A true CN101775830A (en) | 2010-07-14 |
Family
ID=42512402
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010104847A Pending CN101775830A (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Water-saving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101775830A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294891A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-21 | 张珍妮 | Multifunctional water treatment water tank |
| CN111457518A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-28 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Humidifier |
-
2010
- 2010-02-03 CN CN201010104847A patent/CN101775830A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294891A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-21 | 张珍妮 | Multifunctional water treatment water tank |
| CN111457518A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-28 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Humidifier |
| CN111457518B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-11-18 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Humidifier |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20100714 |