CN108104193A - A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system - Google Patents
A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108104193A CN108104193A CN201711369825.0A CN201711369825A CN108104193A CN 108104193 A CN108104193 A CN 108104193A CN 201711369825 A CN201711369825 A CN 201711369825A CN 108104193 A CN108104193 A CN 108104193A
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- waste
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 303
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 242
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B1/042—Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
- E03B1/044—Switch valves in waste pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/01—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing systems, including waste water collecting device, waste water preserves case, water supply water pipe, toilet cistern water level controller and water pump, tank for excrement pan, closet flushing device, waste water collecting device preserves case with waste water and is connected, waste water preserves connection and waste water of the case centre equipped with each waste pipe and discards the space that pipe insertion sewer mouth is reserved, waste water preserves case and is connected with water supply water pipe, pump intake is dipped in waste water and preserves below the lowest water level line of case setting and close in the water of bottom, pump outlet is connected by pipeline with tank for excrement pan, toilet cistern water level controller is electrically connected with water pump, closet flushing device is connected with tank for excrement pan.The present invention can easily collect the washes for having recovery value in family life, and waste water, clear water dual-purpose, waste water preferentially use, and increase water reuse rate, save water resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flushing facilities technical field, more particularly to a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system.
Background technology
The covering of 71% surface of the earth is water, but freshwater resources only account for 2% or so of earth total Water, and by the mankind
The fresh water total amount utilized only accounts for 3/100000ths of total Water on the earth, well imagine tellurian water resource be not with it not
Most, especially current global water pollution, the consuming excessively to have had resulted in mismanagement of water resource provides using water
Source water and water quality decline to a great extent.And current home flushing supply generally uses tap water, this part has accounted for living with water
With 1/3rd of water, cause the significant wastage of water resource, and in family life it is collected from hand washing sink, vegetable sink and
It the washes such as has a bath, generally requires manual operation when for flushing the toilet, it is very inconvenient or even waste water is directly poured into Xia Shui
Road causes very big waste.
Have in the prior art it is direct two water inlet systems are designed in tank for excrement pan, clear water, a waste water into
Water in addition bath valve gear also design two sets, this is in the tank for excrement pan of original narrow space, it is difficult to realize, increase
The technique and difficulty manufactured, and for user, increase trouble, each use needs artificially to judge this with which kind of water
Source.
The content of the invention
The present invention is exactly to solve the above problem existing in the prior art, provides a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system.
It is of the invention preferentially to utilize sanitary wastewater and taken into account again using tap water (clear water), significantly improve practicability.At wastewater collection
It flushes the toilet after reason, increases water reuse, water resource is greatly saved.
The present invention solves the technical solution that prior art problem uses：
A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system preserves case, water supply water pipe, just including waste water collecting device, waste water
Device tank water level controller and water pump, tank for excrement pan, closet flushing device, waste water collecting device preserve case with waste water and are connected, and give up
Water preserves connection and waste water of the case centre equipped with each waste pipe and discards the space that pipe insertion sewer mouth is reserved, and waste water preserves case
It is connected with water supply water pipe, pump intake is dipped in waste water and preserves below the lowest water level line of case setting and close to bottom
Water in, pump outlet is connected by pipeline with tank for excrement pan, and toilet cistern water level controller is electrically connected with water pump, closet water
Case is connected with closet, and closet flushing device is connected with tank for excrement pan.
The waste water collecting device includes wastewater collection basin, waste water manifold, solenoid valve control and switchs, Sewage treatment branch pipe,
Waste water discards pipe；The waste water preserves case and is connected by waste water filtering slot with Sewage treatment branch pipe, the discharge outlet of wastewater collection basin
It being connected with waste water manifold water inlets, the water outlet of the waste water manifold is discarded pipe with Sewage treatment branch pipe and waste water respectively and is connected,
Water outlet, Sewage treatment branch pipe water inlet, the waste water of the waste water manifold discards water inlet tube mouth and connects to form "u"-shaped, institute
It states waste water and discards pipe equipped with solenoid valve water valve, solenoid valve water valve is electrically connected with solenoid valve control switch, and the waste water discards pipe
Inlet end discards the lowest part that manifold joints are located at " U " structure with waste water, and less than the pipeline height of Sewage treatment branch pipe.
The toilet cistern water level controller includes the double floating-ball level switch of A.C. contactor, miniature relay, stainless steel,
The water pump is connected by its power cord with the control output end of the A.C. contactor of toilet cistern water level controller, and stainless steel is double
Floating-ball level switch is connected by miniature relay with power supply, and A.C. contactor and miniature relay are connected by the signal between the two
Conducting wire connection is connect, the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel are perpendicularly fixed in tank for excrement pan, the water of the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel
Flat section by tank for excrement pan side wall suitable for reading reserve small sircle hole fixed by interior exterior nut cap, connecting wire from stretch out tank for excrement pan
The hollow end of stainless steel outside side wall suitable for reading is stretched out and is connected with relay, and tank for excrement pan is suitable for reading to be equipped with closet water tank cap.
The double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel in the tank for excrement pan include metallic rod, and metallic rod includes the horizontal segment being connected, vertical
Section, is equipped with tongue tube in vertical section bar, and vertical section bar is equipped with upper floating ball, lower floating ball, blocks under clamp spring, upper floating ball on upper floating ball
Clamp spring, lower floating ball lower circlip on spring, lower floating ball, upper floating ball limit its scope of activities by clamp spring, upper floating ball lower circlip on upper floating ball,
Lower floating ball limits its scope of activities by clamp spring, lower floating ball lower circlip on lower floating ball, and upper floating ball, lower floating ball and tongue tube coordinate,
Fluctuating with water level in a certain range, the variation of relative position are fed back in bar on tongue tube in metallic rod, formation opens,
The electric signal in powered-down source, the switch of lower floating ball do startup power supply work, and the switch of upper floating ball does stopping power work.
The water pump is positioned over waste water and preserves case inside bottom higher than on the water pump platen of bottom, by water pump platen by water
Pump is raised, and can so be reduced waste water and be preserved the impurity of case bottom precipitation by water pump sucking tank for excrement pan, the water outlet of the water pump
Mouth is connected with pumping line.
The water pipe includes moisturizing pipeline, and water valve, detachable movable joint, moisturizing pipeline upper end are equipped in moisturizing pipeline
It is connected with water supply pipeline, the connection of lower end and automatic water level control valve, the automatic water level control valve is arranged on waste water and preserves
It in case, is preserved positioned at waste water at the lowest water level set in case, the water pipe uses hard water pipe.
Reverse valve gear is equipped in the automatic water level control valve.
The waste water preserves case equipped with waste water filtering slot, and the waste water filtering slot is connected with Sewage treatment branch pipe, waste water
It preserves and gap is set in case one side wall.
Outlet device lid and waste water filtering net are equipped at the discharge outlet of the wastewater collection basin.
The waste water preserves case and is arranged at below wastewater collection basin.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1st, the present invention, which solves, gives up the washing for having recovery value from hand washing sink, vegetable sink and bathing etc. in family life
Water collects, and by preserving case into waste water after filtering, for washing away for closet, increases water reuse rate, greatlys save
Water resource.
2nd, the present invention avoids impurity excessive in waste water by setting waste water filtering net at the discharge outlet of sewage collecting box
The phenomenon that being blocked into waste water manifold.Waste water of the present invention preserves case, in the case where condition is permitted, designs as far as possible
Space under hand basin, alleviates the occupancy to toilet space, does not influence indoor original layout.
3rd, the present invention collects waste water link in hand basin, is discarded in waste water and normally open solenoid valve water valve is preferentially installed on branch pipe
(it is different according to the custom of user, normally closed solenoid valve water valve can be also installed, simply notice that open solenoid valve water valve in time opens
Close, dirty wastewater collection was avoided to be preserved to waste water in case), in the case that it is cold be normally open, can be by non-recovery
The waste water of value directly by waste water manifold through solenoid valve water valve flow into sewer, this set can avoid people unintentionally incited somebody to action
Dirty waste water is discharged into waste water and preserves in case, mitigates frequency and difficulty that user's periodic cleaning waste water preserves case and tank for excrement pan.
It only when user, which realizes clear and definite waste water, to collect, is just collected, is opened by the way that solenoid valve control is switched, solenoid valve control
System switch control solenoid valve water valve, is at closed state, waste water will enter waste water by waste water manifold, Sewage treatment branch pipe
It preserves in case, without flowing into sewer.Solenoid valve control switch has the function of automatic delay function simultaneously, avoids and forgets to close
Fall the phenomenon that electromagnetic valve switch causes solenoid valve to work long hours and damage, and save the energy.
4th, the present invention is preferentially using flushing closet using waste water, and when no waste water is just flushed the toilet using tap water moisturizing automatically, can be solved when useless
When water is preserved in case without wastewater collection, the embarrassment that waste water system is flushed the toilet is relied solely on, and also eliminates user and artificially selects to rush
The trouble at lavatory water source, realizes the convenience of intimate maximum, this characteristic also complies with the in-mind anticipation of most people.
5th, the structure of the invention to play the role of a nucleus for the automatic function selecting at water source of flushing the toilet and component, not in tank for excrement pan
It is interior, and preserved in waste water in case, it is realized by the automatic control valve for water level on tap water water pipe.This design solves
Two water inlet systems of design in prior art tank for excrement pan, a clear water, influent waste water, bath valve gear also designs two
The drawbacks of set, this for the tank for excrement pan of narrow space some undertake to do what is apparently beyond one's ability, increase the technique and difficulty manufactured, also gram
It needs artificially to judge the problem of this is with which kind of water source, using trouble when having taken people's use.
6th, the present invention sets gap that can preserve the wastewater collection in case to avoid waste water too by being preserved in waste water on case
The problem of being overflowed after more, avoid by ground make dirty with it is wet and slippery.When wastewater collection amount reaches more when waste water preserves case maximum water level
Remaining waste water will flow into sewer by gap.
7th, the present invention is by the settings of the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel in tank for excrement pan, with reference to bucket outside small-sized relay
Device, A.C. contactor collectively constitute toilet cistern water level controller.Water in case is preserved according to the water rate control waste water of tank for excrement pan
The operating of pump when the lower floating ball of water level down to the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel in case is down at lower circlip, starts the device
The unlatching of dry-reed tube switch in metallic rod, power-on signal is transferred to 220V miniature relays by conducting wire, then passes to
220V A.C. contactors, through secondary electrons component power amplifier, A.C. contactor opens sufficient 220V power supplys output supply water pump
Operating, water is extracted into tank for excrement pan, and water level rises in tank for excrement pan, when rising the upper floating ball in double floating balls is made to touch metal
During upper clamp spring on bar, start the closing motion of dry-reed tube switch in the device metal bar, power-off signal is passed by conducting wire
220V miniature relays are handed to, then pass to 220V A.C. contactors this two electronic component power amplifiers, A.C. contactor
The output of 220V power supplys is closed, and water pump shuts down, and ensure that and sufficient suitable water is kept in tank for excrement pan, and will not overflow again
Go out, provided a convenient to flush the toilet.
8th, double floating-ball level switch of present invention selection stainless steel etc. only have water in the tank for excrement pan of small space for control
The sensing device of position, and link with control 220V power supplys output unlatching, closing, final control is the fortune of tank for excrement pan water supply pump
Turn and stop, realizing the linkage between more devices, it is compact-sized, water level control and the linkage of 220V power supplys output control are realized,
Solve the closestool of the prior art, no matter toilet seat or squatting pan, inlet control device only water level, only in order to control in water tank
The water supply for adapting to have powerful hydraulic pressure the problem of can not linking with the open and close of 220V power supplies, is also determined for waterborne
Mechanical automatic water inflow control device in existing mainstream tank for excrement pan can not be adapted to without pressure (even negative pressure) Household waste
In the application of water intelligent control flushing supply.In addition the present invention selects the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel in order to control in tank for excrement pan
The sensing device of water level, and can be exported with 220V power supplys and open and close linkage, solve the device of prior art water level controlled not
It is suitable for the tank for excrement pan inner question of small space.It is more inadaptable such as existing if what is flowed into tank for excrement pan is waste water
Have in technology for control tap water, the water level controller of clear water water level in water tower, water tank, such as the control of silica gel ball float water level
Device, common silver contact plastics double-ball controlled device, since volume is big, application places need sufficient activity space, and closet water
Narrow space in case, it is inadaptable；In addition, the control common automatic water level control of water level in water tower is widely used in the prior art
Device processed, the high and low water level inductive probe small volume being placed in water, available in tank for excrement pan, but only suitable solution clear water,
Tap water, and be not suitable for controlling waste water, failure is otherwise easily caused, causes that water inlet cannot be started after flushing the toilet, need to often open closet
Tank lid is cleaned.The double floating-ball level switch of the stainless steel of the present invention, duck-beak type stainless steel small floating ball switch or independent two
Small-sized floating-ball level switch class product reliable and stable can be suitable for sensing in tank for excrement pan, instruction waste water level.Present invention choosing
The double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel rather than single-floating ball liquid-level switch are selected as the water level sensor part in tank for excrement pan, overcomes list
Float switch easily causes the defects of 220V power supplys frequently switch on and cause water pump frequent starting.
9th, the tap water that the present invention is preserved by 1) waste water in case is automatically replenished pipeline, is preferentially rushed when having waste water using waste water
Lavatory, when no waste water, are automatically replenished the human oriented design that clear water is flushed the toilet；2) toilet cistern water level controller, realization tank for excrement pan height,
Low water level and 220V electricity outputs open and close linkage, and flushing closet using waste water and currently widely used water supply is allowed to flush the toilet as product just
Profit.Tap water is automatically replenished pipeline and the ingenious combination of toilet cistern water level controller, and two big superiority are blended in one, it is possible to
Increase the present invention to be applied to the depth that intelligently utilizes of sanitary wastewater and range, be expected to lead Sewage treatment using flushing the toilet the one of field
Field popularizes, and has larger economic potential and market potential.
10th, the U-typed knot of the invention by using the wastewater collections link selective collection waste water such as daily hand basin of family
The open and close of structure pipeline and solenoid valve water valve is convenient for people to, to the discarded of different degrees of waste water or the selection collected, in the future should mitigate
The burden of system maintenance in the use of flushing system family.
11st, the present invention is compact-sized, it is simple, easy for installation to make, and the structure in existing product tank for excrement pan, which is only slightly done, to be changed
Dynamic to coordinate the waste water intelligent flushing systematic difference, utilization and extention has a high potential.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view that waste water preserves that case horizontal cross-section is in U shape.
Description of the drawings：1- wastewater collection basins, 1a- outlet device lids, 1b- waste water filtering nets, 2- waste water manifold, 3- waste water are discarded
Pipe, 4- Sewage treatment branch pipes, 5- solenoid valves water valve (normally opened or normally closed), 6- solenoid valve controls switch, 7- sewers, 8- is originally
Water source, 9- waste water preserve case, 10- waste water filtering slots, 11- gaps, 12- water valves, the detachable movable joints of 13-, 14- automatic water levels
Control valve, 15- water pumps, 15a- pump intakes, 15b- pump outlets, 16- pumping lines, 17- tank for excrement pan, 18- is just
Device tank inlet pipe, 19- tank for excrement pan peak levels, 20- tank for excrement pan lowest water levels, 21- flush buttons, 22- chamber pot flushing waters
Device, 23- pump power control lines, 24- closets, 25- toilet cistern water level controllers, 25a- A.C. contactors, 25b- relays
Device, the double floating-ball level switch of 25c- stainless steels, 26- provide the 220V power inputs of relay and A.C. contactor, 27- relays
With double float switch signal connecting wires, 28- relays and A.C. contactor signal connecting wire, 29- waste water preserve case highest
Water level line, 30- waste water preserve case lowest water level line, 31- water pump platens, 32- connection rod bush, 33- connecting rods, 34- sealing collars,
The connection of 36- waste pipes and waste water discard the space reserved of pipe insertion sewer mouth, 37- upper floating balls, floating ball under 38-, on 39-
Clamp spring on floating ball, 40- upper floating ball lower circlips, clamp spring on floating ball under 41-, floating ball lower circlip under 42-, 43- stainless steel horizontal segments,
44- nuts, 45- tank for excrement pan rear wall suitable for reading, 46- closet water tank caps.
Specific embodiment：
In order to be better understood from the present invention, embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 2, a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system preserves case 9, tap water including waste water collecting device, waste water
Source water pipe, toilet cistern water level controller 25 and water pump 15, tank for excrement pan 17, closet flushing device 22, closet 24, waste water
Collecting device 1 preserves case 9 with waste water and is connected, and waste water preserves case and is arranged at wastewater collection basin, hand basin lower section, and waste water is preserved in case
Between be equipped with the connection of each waste pipe and waste water discards the space 36 reserved of pipe insertion sewer mouth, to mitigate to toilet space
Occupancy, waste water preserves case 9 and is connected with water supply water pipe, and 15 water inlet of water pump, which is dipped in waste water and preserves case 9, to be set most
Below low water line and close to bottom, 15 water outlet of water pump is connected by pipeline with tank for excrement pan 17, toilet cistern water level control
Device 25 is electrically connected with water pump 15, and tank for excrement pan 17 is connected with closet 24, and closet flushing device 22 is connected with tank for excrement pan 17.Closet
24 can be toilet seat or squatting pan.
The waste water collecting device includes wastewater collection basin 1, waste water manifold 2, solenoid valve control switch 6, Sewage treatment branch
Pipe 4, waste water discard pipe 3；The waste water preserves case 9 and is returned by the waste water of the waste water filtering slot 10 that it is set and wastewater collection basin 1
Revenue and expenditure pipe 4 connects, and the discharge outlet of wastewater collection basin 1 is connected with 2 water inlets of waste water manifold, the water outlet point of the waste water manifold 2
Pipe 3 is not discarded with Sewage treatment branch pipe 4 and waste water to be connected, the water outlet of the waste water manifold 2,4 water inlet of Sewage treatment branch pipe,
Waste water discards 3 water inlet of pipe and connects to form "u"-shaped, and it is (general with normal equipped with solenoid valve water valve 5 that the waste water discards pipe 3
Open form can also use individually closed type), solenoid valve water valve 5 is electrically connected with solenoid valve control switch 6, by 6 control of solenoid valve control switch
Make the input of its power supply, the waste water, which discards 3 inlet end of pipe and discards 2 joints of manifold with waste water, is located at the minimum of " U " structure
Place, and less than the pipeline height of Sewage treatment branch pipe 4.The solenoid valve water valve (open type) 5 is in the state of no power
Normally opened, to close under "on" position, the solenoid valve control switch 6 has the function of automatic delay function, general to be delayed 5-10 points
Clock can avoid the problem that forgetting that turning off solenoid valve control switch 6 causes solenoid valve to work long hours and damage, and save energy
Source.Waste water discards the solenoid valve water valve 5 (normally opened or normally closed) on branch pipe 3, is to realize wastewater collection in hand basin 1 or abandon choosing
The nuclear structure and component selected.The water outlet that the waste water discards branch pipe 3 is connected to sewer 7 by pipeline.Wastewater collection basin 1
Including but not limited to hand basin, vegetable sink, laundry tray etc..
It is double floating that the toilet cistern water level controller includes 220V A.C. contactors 25a, miniature relay 25b, stainless steel
Ball liquid-level switch 25c, the water pump 15 pass through the A.C. contactor 25a's of its power cord 23 and toilet cistern water level controller
220V control output ends connect, and the double floating-ball level switch 25c of stainless steel are connected by miniature relay 25b with 220V power supplys, are handed over
Stream contactor 25a and miniature relay 25b is connected by the signal connecting wire 28 between the two, the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel
25c is perpendicularly fixed in tank for excrement pan 17, and the horizontal segment 43 of the double floating-ball level switch 25c of stainless steel is by tank for excrement pan side wall suitable for reading
The small sircle hole reserved on 45 is fixed by interior exterior nut cap 44, stainless steel of the connecting wire outside stretching tank for excrement pan side wall suitable for reading
The hollow end of bar is stretched out, and is connected with relay, and tank for excrement pan is suitable for reading to be equipped with closet water tank cap 46.Due to the water pump 15
The 220V power supplys output of power cord and toilet cistern water level controller 25 connects, and the working condition of the water pump 15 is by tank for excrement pan control
The 220V power supplys output control of device 25 processed, 15 water outlet of water pump are connected by pipeline 16 with tank for excrement pan water inlet pipe 18.It is described just
The A.C. contactor 25a of device tank water level controller 25, the power input terminal of miniature relay 25b pass through conducting wire and 220V electricity
Source connects, and the water level conditions in tank for excrement pan 17 are sensed and controlled by double floating-ball level switch 25c, turn on or off power supply
Signal, to miniature relay 25b, and then gives A.C. contactor 25a, A.C. contactor 25a by wire transmission again by wire transmission
Instruction is connected to, sufficient 220V electric loads preserve water pump 15 in case 9 by its leading-out terminal supply waste water and operate.
The double floating-ball level switch 25c of stainless steel in the tank for excrement pan include metallic rod, and metallic rod includes what is be connected
Horizontal segment 43, vertical section, vertical section bar is interior to be equipped with tongue tube, and vertical section bar is equipped on upper floating ball 37, lower floating ball 38, upper floating ball
Clamp spring 39, upper floating ball lower circlip 40, clamp spring 41, lower floating ball lower circlip 42 on lower floating ball, upper floating ball by clamp spring on upper floating ball 39, on
Floating ball lower circlip 40 limits its scope of activities, and lower floating ball limits its movable model by clamp spring 41, lower floating ball lower circlip 42 on lower floating ball
It encloses, upper floating ball, lower floating ball and tongue tube coordinate, fluctuating with water level, relative position in a certain range in metallic rod
Variation feed back in bar on tongue tube, form the electric signal of open and close power supply, the switch of lower floating ball does startup power supply work, on
The switch of floating ball does stopping power work；The tank for excrement pan 17 is connected with closet 24, and the tank for excrement pan is arranged on closet
Top.
The water pump 15 is positioned over waste water and preserves 9 inside bottom of case higher than on the water pump platen 31 of bottom, passes through water pump platform
Plate 31 raises water pump 15, can so reduce waste water and preserve the impurity of 9 bottom precipitation of case being sucked in tank for excrement pan 17 by water pump 15,
The water outlet 15b of the water pump is connected with pumping line 16.
The water pipe includes moisturizing pipeline, and water valve 12, detachable movable joint 13, moisturizing pipeline are equipped in moisturizing pipeline
Upper end is connected with 8 pipeline of water supply, lower end and automatic control valve for water level 14 connect, and the Automatic Control valve 14 is arranged on
Waste water is preserved in case 9, is preserved positioned at waste water at the lowest water level 30 set in case 9, and the water pipe uses hard water pipe, such as
PPR pipe.Containing reverse valve gear in the automatic control valve for water level 14, current are prevented to water supply pipe direction, it also can be
A reverse check valves are separately provided on water pipe.By reverse valve gear water supply pipe is avoided to generate negative pressure when cutting off the water,
And waste water is caused to blow back into water supply pipe the pollution caused to water supply.The Automatic Control valve 14 is controllable when useless
The supplement of tap water flows into when the water level that water preserves in case is less than lowest water level line.
The waste water preserves case 9 equipped with waste water filtering slot 10, and the waste water filtering slot 10 connects with Sewage treatment branch pipe 4
It connects, waste water filtering slot can will preserve the waste water filtering of case 9 into waste water, and routine use person can also do it yourself will be used
Graywater in bucket, washbowl is poured into waste water filtering slot.Waste water preserves setting gap 11 in 9 one side wall of case.
Outlet device lid 1a and waste water filtering net 1b is equipped at the discharge outlet of the wastewater collection basin (hand basin) 1.Outlet device
The setting of lid 1a is in order to facilitate clear water is temporarily stored in hand basin 1, and being opened after being finished can discharge, and waste water filtering net 1b is used
Impurity in filtered wastewater avoids impurity from blocking discharge pipe line.
The collection process of waste water：The cleaner waste water generated in wastewater collection basin 1 (hand basin), as user intends to receive
Collection switchs 6 for flushing the toilet, by solenoid valve control, and solenoid valve water valve 5 is (normally opened) to be powered, and closes waste water and discards pipeline 3, then opens
Outlet device lid 1a in wastewater collection basin 1, waste water discard manifold 2, Sewage treatment branch pipe 4, waste water through waste water filtering net 1b along waste water
Lautertuns 10 is collected in waste water and preserves in case 9, and the solenoid valve water valve 5 (normally opened) is in normally opened, institute in the state of no power
Stating solenoid valve control switch 6 has the function of automatic delay function.Solenoid valve control is closed after switching 5-10 minutes, solenoid valve water valve
Power-off, waste water discard pipeline opening；If after clear water is finished in hand basin being dirtier waste water, prepare it is discarded, at this time should not be by
Solenoid valve control switch 6, directly opens outlet device lid 1a, then waste water, since natural gravity acts on, gives up after waste water filtering net 1b
Water, which can discard manifold 2 along waste water, waste water discards pipe 3, solenoid valve water valve 5 is (normally opened) flows into sewer 7.Other wastewater collections
Basin, such as the multiple wastewater collection branches of vegetable sink, laundry tray can same principle collect waste water and preserve in case 9 in waste water, use
Person can also do it yourself to pour into the waste water in bucket, washbowl in waste water filtering slot 10.
Waste water preserves the spilling of extra waste water in case 9：Waste water preserves setting gap 11 in 9 one side wall of case, causes waste water
It preserves the waste water in case 10 and preserves peak level and can only achieve water level line 29, extra waste water is discarded through gap 11 along with waste water
The connected pipeline of pipe 3 is flowed into sewer 7.This setting can avoid waste water from preserving to preserve to overflow after waste water trunkful in case 10 and flow to
Ground and causing make ground and wet and slippery dirty.
The waste water preserves the volume of case 9 as general 20L-90L or more smaller or greater compared with this, also setting in the present invention
In the range of meter, the waste water preserves case 9 using plastic material, and other materials also may be used.The tap water water pipe 8 is from tap water
Pipeline connects configured pipeline, water valve 12, detachable movable joint 13 and introduces waste water and preserve in case, and end is a critical component, entirely
Automatic water level control valve 14, wastewater tank inner height residing for the valve are lowest water level line in case, should be appropriate, can neither be too high
(storage wastewater flow rate in case is caused to reduce), can not it is too low (when causing in case without waste water, when needing the tap water to flush the toilet, tap water moisturizing
Amount can not meet pump operation and dally)；Water pipe used in this section of the tap water water pipe must be hard water pipe (such as
PPR pipe), and total length is appropriate, to make the water pipe end automatic control valve for water level 14 is firm to be suspended on waste water and preserve
The height that should locate in case is in normally open, only when waste water preserves when water valve 12 used uses in the water pipe
When case needs to clean or automatic control valve for water level needs to safeguard, water valve 12 is closed, detachable movable joint 13 is unscrewed, removes movable joint
One section of following hard water pipe and related automatic control valve for water level 14, waste water easy to clean preserve case, and cleaning finishes, and recover
Original state.The waste water preserves the other each component parts included in case 9 in foregoing.
The closet flushing device 22 includes flush button 21, connection rod bush 32, connecting rod 33, sealing collar 34.It is described
Flush button 21 is arranged on the centre position at 17 top of tank for excrement pan, is divided into button of different sizes, substantially with current main-stream just
Device water tank inner structure is no different.The double floating-ball level switch 25c of stainless steel in the tank for excrement pan 17 are by upper and lower floating in metallic rod
Tongue tube composition in ball and bar, upper and lower floating ball have the upper and lower clamp spring set on bar to limit the upper and lower floating ball of its scope of activities
The situation that fluctuates in metallic rod in a certain range with water level, the variation of relative position are fed back in bar on tongue tube,
The electric signal of open and close power supply is formed, the switch of lower floating ball does startup power supply work, and the switch of upper floating ball does deenergization work.
Since tank for excrement pan is provided with the toilet cistern water level controller 25 of its own, water level generally reaches setting most in tank for excrement pan
High-water line 19.When needing to flush the toilet, the flush button 21 that tank for excrement pan covers is pressed, touches the connecting rod action of bath valve gear
And sealing collar 34 in casing is driven to move down, water formation strong current quickly discharges the lower row mouthful in tank for excrement pan in tank for excrement pan
Completion is flushed the toilet；When unclamping flush button 21, connecting rod drives sealing collar 34 to move up, and blocks the lower draining in tank for excrement pan
Mouthful, water there will be no to outflow.
Tank for excrement pan water is supplemented after flushing the toilet：The tank for excrement pan 17 is after once flushing the toilet, and water is almost used up, simultaneously
The sealing collar 34 of closet flushing device 22 blocks the lower discharge outlet of water tank again, ensures that extra water will not be missed again；Closet at this time
Tank water level controller 25 plays a role, and the double floating-ball level switch 25c of stainless steel are overhang in tank for excrement pan 17, sensing and control
Water level in case processed, water level can be remarkably decreased after tank for excrement pan is flushed the toilet once, when the lower floating ball of double floating-ball level switch 25c drops to
When touching its lower circlip, the dry-reed tube switch in metallic rod with the interaction of lower floating ball is opened, and is opened electric signal and is passed through conducting wire
It is defeated to arrive miniature relay 25b, and then A.C. contactor 25a is passed to, the 220V electric loads of A.C. contactor 25a abundances pass through at this time
Its output terminal supply waste water preserves water pump 15 in case 9 and operates, and waste water preserves in case waste water can be through water pump, pumping line, just
Device tank inlet pipe enters in tank for excrement pan 17, and water level constantly rises in tank for excrement pan, when the upper floating ball risen in double floating balls touches
And during upper clamp spring in metallic rod, closed in metallic rod with upper floating ball interaction dry-reed tube switch, the letter that supply line disconnects
Number miniature relay 25b similarly is reached through conducting wire, then reach A.C. contactor 25a, A.C. contactor 25a stops feed pump 15 and supplies
Electricity, tank for excrement pan is interior to stop water inlet, and water is almost filled but will not overflow in tank for excrement pan at this time.
For the selection at lavatory bath water source：It is of the invention maximum allow people's concern be advantageous in that can provide very conveniently it is useless
Two kinds of water sources of water and tap water (clear water) are for flushing the toilet, and preferentially using waste water, when no waste water just enables clear water, tap water, and
This process is automatic.This function is mainly by the critical component automatic control valve for water level 14 on tap water water pipe
Be positioned over waste water and preserve in case 9 and realized suitable for height of water level playing a role, it has been observed that waste water preserve contain in case 9 from
Water water pipe, the pipeline upper end are connected with tap water, and lower end is automatic control valve for water level 14.Each tank for excrement pan 17 rushes
Moisturizing behind lavatory can cause waste water to preserve the decline of actual water level in case 9, when the waste water that waste water is preserved in case is relatively full or high
When the lowest water level line of setting, what startup water pump was injected into tank for excrement pan 17 every time is waste water, if tank for excrement pan 17
Frequency of flushing the toilet is relatively low, and waste water preserves waste water in case 9 can meet the demand of flushing the toilet substantially；If tank for excrement pan is flushed the toilet, frequency is higher, uses
Water increases, and by chance again few with period wastewater collection amount, and waste water preserves waste water level in case 9 and declines soon, when water level is low in case
During the lowest water level line 30 controlled to automatic control valve for water level 14, such as moisturizing not in time, water pump is it is possible that idle running, at this time entirely
Automatic water level control valve 14 is opened, and tap water, which is supplemented in, to be come, and water level in case can be kept not decline or be declined slightly, at this time closet water
The flushing supply that case 17 injects after flushing the toilet uses clear water, tap water instead temporarily.Tank for excrement pan water filling terminates, and water pump shuts down, and gives up
Water preserves water level in case 9 and stablizes again on lowest water level line 30, and if any wastewater collection, actual water level again can be further up,
Tank for excrement pan is flushed the toilet again afterwards, and can be used instead in waste water injection tank for excrement pan.
Although above-mentioned be described the specific embodiment of invention with reference to attached drawing, not to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art, which need not make the creative labor, to be made
Various modifications or changes still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system, it is characterized in that, preserve case, water supply moisturizing including waste water collecting device, waste water
Pipeline, toilet cistern water level controller and water pump, tank for excrement pan, closet flushing device, waste water collecting device preserve case with waste water
Connection, waste water preserve connection and waste water of the case centre equipped with each waste pipe and discard the space that pipe insertion sewer mouth is reserved, gives up
Water preserves case and is connected with water supply water pipe, and pump intake is dipped in waste water and preserves below the lowest water level line of case setting simultaneously
Close in the water of bottom, pump outlet is connected by pipeline with tank for excrement pan, and toilet cistern water level controller is electrically connected with water pump
It connects, closet flushing device is connected with tank for excrement pan.
2. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the waste water collecting device includes waste water
Basin, waste water manifold, solenoid valve control switch are collected, Sewage treatment branch pipe, waste water discard pipe；The waste water preserves case and passes through waste water
Lautertuns is connected with Sewage treatment branch pipe, and the discharge outlet of wastewater collection basin is connected with waste water manifold water inlets, the waste water manifold
Water outlet discard pipe with Sewage treatment branch pipe and waste water respectively and be connected, water outlet, the Sewage treatment branch pipe of the waste water manifold
Water inlet, waste water discard water inlet tube mouth and connect to form "u"-shaped, and the waste water discards pipe equipped with solenoid valve water valve, electromagnetism
Valve water valve and solenoid valve control switch are electrically connected, and the waste water, which discards water inlet tube mouth end and discards manifold joints with waste water, to be located at
The lowest part of " U " structure, and less than the pipeline height of Sewage treatment branch pipe.
3. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, at the discharge outlet of the wastewater collection basin
Equipped with outlet device lid and waste water filtering net.
4. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the toilet cistern water level controller bag
The double floating-ball level switch of A.C. contactor, miniature relay, stainless steel are included, the water pump passes through its power cord and tank for excrement pan water
The control output end connection of the A.C. contactor of level controller, the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel pass through miniature relay and power supply
Connection, A.C. contactor and miniature relay are connected by the signal connecting wire between the two, the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel
It is perpendicularly fixed in tank for excrement pan, the horizontal segment of the double floating-ball level switch of stainless steel is small by what is reserved on tank for excrement pan side wall suitable for reading
Circular hole is fixed by interior exterior nut cap, and connecting wire is stretched from the hollow end of the stainless steel stretched out outside tank for excrement pan side wall suitable for reading
Go out and be connected with relay, tank for excrement pan is suitable for reading to be equipped with closet water tank cap.
5. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the stainless steel in the tank for excrement pan is double
Floating-ball level switch includes metallic rod, and metallic rod includes the horizontal segment, the vertical section that are connected, tongue tube is equipped in vertical section bar,
Vertical section bar is equipped with upper floating ball, lower floating ball, clamp spring on upper floating ball, upper floating ball lower circlip, blocks under clamp spring, lower floating ball on lower floating ball
Spring, upper floating ball limit its scope of activities by clamp spring, upper floating ball lower circlip on upper floating ball, lower floating ball by clamp spring on lower floating ball, float downward
Ball lower circlip limits its scope of activities, and upper floating ball, lower floating ball and tongue tube coordinate, with water level in a certain range in metallic rod
It fluctuates, the variation of relative position is fed back in bar on tongue tube, forms the electric signal of open and close power supply, and lower floating ball is opened
Startup power supply work is done in pass, and the switch of upper floating ball does stopping power work.
6. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the water pump is positioned over waste water and preserves case
Inside bottom is higher than on the water pump platen of bottom.
7. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the tap water water pipe includes mending
Waterpipe, in moisturizing pipeline be equipped with water valve, detachable movable joint, moisturizing pipeline upper end is connected with water supply pipeline, lower end and
Automatic water level control valve connects, and the automatic water level control valve is arranged on waste water and preserves in case, preserves in case and set positioned at waste water
Lowest water level at, the water pipe use hard water pipe.
8. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is equipped in the automatic water level control valve
Reverse valve gear.
9. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the waste water preserves case equipped with waste water
Lautertuns, the waste water filtering slot are connected with Sewage treatment branch pipe, and waste water preserves and sets gap in case one side wall.
10. a kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the waste water preserve case be arranged at it is useless
Water is collected below basin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711369825.0A CN108104193A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711369825.0A CN108104193A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108104193A true CN108104193A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62210001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711369825.0A Pending CN108104193A (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | A kind of Wasted-water recovery toilet-flushing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108104193A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114293625A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-08 | 中国核工业华兴建设有限公司 | Water circulation collection system for civil residence construction stage and use method |
| CN114439072A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-06 | 杨利民 | Reverse osmosis water purifier filtration waste water's utilization system |
| CN114855937A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-05 | 中国人民解放军31666部队 | Solar ice and snow melting water supply device for plateau cold region |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |