CN102605835B - Multifunctional combined device integrating intelligence, economization and cleaning - Google Patents
Multifunctional combined device integrating intelligence, economization and cleaning Download PDFInfo
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- CN102605835B CN102605835B CN 201210094525 CN201210094525A CN102605835B CN 102605835 B CN102605835 B CN 102605835B CN 201210094525 CN201210094525 CN 201210094525 CN 201210094525 A CN201210094525 A CN 201210094525A CN 102605835 B CN102605835 B CN 102605835B
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及污水或雨水利用,特别是一种集智能、节约、清洁为一体的多功能组合装置。 The invention relates to the utilization of sewage or rainwater, in particular to a multifunctional combined device integrating intelligence, saving and cleaning.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,公知便池与小便池的冲水系统是通过直接连接自来水管道在手动与自动控制阀控制下,冲洗废物。而人们日常生活中厨房用过的洗菜、刷碗水,卫生间用过的洗漱、洗澡、洗衣水及雨水等生活废水直接流入下水管排走。实际上,这些生活废水通过过滤、沉淀,完全可以用来冲洗大小便池,有利于水资源重复利用,减少水资源的浪费。目前公厕中使用的小便池,是在地面上用水泥、砖、瓷片等砌筑而成,这样底部都是直线型的直角构成,因而存在是占地多、尿液易溅在池外、造价高等问题,另外无烟头、纸、茶叶等杂物收集的地方,人们往往会把烟头、纸、茶叶等杂物扔到池内,很容易造成堵塞,给清洗造成很大的麻烦。因此,如何设计出一种即能充分利用生活废水又能使公厕环境卫生、清洁,节约且环保的多功能组合装置,是十分重要的。 At present, the flushing system of known urinals and urinals is to flush waste by directly connecting tap water pipes under the control of manual and automatic control valves. And in people's daily life, domestic waste water such as the used dishwashing and dishwashing water in the kitchen, the used washing, bathing, laundry water and rainwater in the toilet directly flow into the sewer pipe and drain away. In fact, these domestic wastewater can be used to flush urinals through filtration and sedimentation, which is conducive to the reuse of water resources and reduces the waste of water resources. The urinals currently used in public toilets are built on the ground with cement, bricks, tiles, etc., so that the bottom is made of straight and right angles, so there is a lot of land occupation, urine is easy to splash outside the pool, The problem of high cost, in addition, where there is no collection of cigarette butts, paper, tea and other sundries, people tend to throw cigarette butts, paper, tea and other sundries into the pool, which can easily cause blockage and cause great trouble for cleaning. Therefore, how to design a kind of can make full use of domestic waste water and can make public lavatory environmental sanitation, clean again, saving and environmental protection multifunctional combined device, is very important.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对上述情况,为克服现有技术之缺陷,本发明之目的就是提供一种集智能、节约、清洁为一体的多功能组合装置,可有效解决生活中的废水得不到有效的利用的问题。 In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional combined device integrating intelligence, saving and cleaning, which can effectively solve the problem that the waste water in daily life cannot be effectively utilized.
其解决的技术方案是,包括排污主管,废水存储箱和小便池,排污主管道与废水收集管道相连,雨水管道、卫生间地漏废水排放管道、厨房废水排放管道分别与废水收集管道相连,废水收集管道通过废水排放管道与废水存储箱相连,废水存储箱通过上部的溢水管道和排污主管道相连,废水存储箱下部的清沉排污管道和排污主管相连,冲水管道与废水存储箱相连,小便池的上方的冲水管道上均布有冲洗水孔,小便池的下部正面装有脚踏板,小便池的上方装有与冲水管道平行的清洗水管,清洗水管上均布有清洗水孔,清洗水管向下弯曲的竖管有水泵,立体防溅过滤网卡在小便池内中部,小便池底部两侧装有与小便排污管相连的小便排放管道,小便排放管道与排污主管相连。 The technical solution is to include a sewage discharge supervisor, a waste water storage tank and a urinal, the main sewage discharge pipe is connected to the waste water collection pipe, the rainwater pipe, the toilet floor drain waste water discharge pipe, and the kitchen waste water discharge pipe are respectively connected to the waste water collection pipe, and the waste water collection pipe The waste water storage tank is connected to the waste water storage tank through the waste water discharge pipe, the waste water storage tank is connected to the main sewage discharge pipe through the overflow pipe on the upper part, the clearing sewage discharge pipe at the lower part of the waste water storage tank is connected to the sewage discharge main pipe, the flushing pipe is connected to the waste water storage tank, and the urinal The upper flushing pipe is evenly distributed with flushing water holes, the front of the lower part of the urinal is equipped with a pedal, and the upper part of the urinal is equipped with a cleaning water pipe parallel to the flushing pipe, and the cleaning water pipe is evenly distributed with cleaning water holes. There is a water pump in the downwardly bent vertical pipe of the water pipe, and the three-dimensional splash-proof filter screen is stuck in the middle part of the urinal. The urinal bottom both sides are equipped with urinal discharge pipes connected with the urinal sewage discharge pipe, and the urinal discharge pipe is connected with the sewage discharge main.
本发明结构新颖,独特,有利于节约水资源与环境保护,容易制作、成本低廉、占用空间小,适用于楼层公共场所,本装置自动运行,无需人工操作,使用简单,有良好的经济和社会效益。 The invention has a novel and unique structure, is beneficial to saving water resources and environmental protection, is easy to manufacture, has low cost, and takes up little space, and is suitable for public places on the floor. The device operates automatically without manual operation, is simple to use, and has good economic and social benefits. benefit.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构图。 Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。 The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
由图1给出,一种集智能、节约、清洁为一体的多功能组合装置,包括排污主管,废水存储箱和小便池, 其特征在于,排污主管道1与废水收集管道5相连,雨水管道2a、卫生间地漏废水排放管道3a、厨房废水排放管道4a分别与废水收集管道5相连,废水收集管道5通过废水排放管道8与废水存储箱14相连,废水存储箱14通过上部的溢水管道11和排污主管道1相连,废水存储箱下部的清沉排污管道16和排污主管1相连,冲水管道17与废水存储箱14相连,小便池24的上方的冲水管道17上均布有冲洗水孔20,小便池24的下部正面装有脚踏板28,小便池24的上方装有与冲水管道17平行的清洗水管21,清洗水管21上均布有清洗水孔22,清洗水管21向下弯曲的竖管有水泵31,立体防溅过滤网26卡在小便池24内中部,小便池24底部两侧装有与小便排污管29相连的小便排放管道27,小便排放管道29与排污主管1相连。
As shown in Figure 1, a multifunctional combination device integrating intelligence, saving and cleaning, including a sewage discharge main pipe, a waste water storage tank and a urinal, is characterized in that the sewage discharge main pipe 1 is connected with the waste
为了保证使用效果,所述的废水存储箱14由上面的方形体和下面的圆锥体连接在一起构成,废水存储箱14内装有废水上限位传感器12和自来水补充限位传感器13,废水存储箱14顶部连接有自来水补充管道10,自来水补充管道10上装有第二电磁阀9。
In order to ensure the use effect, the waste
所述的废水管道8上装有第一电磁阀6和过滤网7。
The
所述的清沉排污管道16上装有第三电磁阀15。
The third
所述的冲水管道17上装有第四电磁阀18。
A fourth
所述的小便池24外形呈“长椅”型,横剖面呈“V”字形,底部呈“入”字形,横剖面中间高两边低,夹角为160度左右,池体正面边部有外延沿25,池体正面高边处设有热释计数红外开关30和均布的烟灰盒19,池体左右两边设有废纸篓23。
The shape of the urinal 24 is "bench" shape, the cross section is "V" shape, the bottom is "in" shape, the middle of the cross section is high and the sides are low, the included angle is about 160 degrees, and the front side of the pool body has extension Along 25, the high side of the front of the pool body is provided with a pyrolysis counting
所述的立体防溅过滤网26宽度为1mm,呈不规则弯曲,各周面均有相互贯通的缝隙。
The three-dimensional splash-
本发明的使用情况是,上一楼层的生活废水或雨水经初步过滤流入废水收集管道时,当废水存储的液面低于废水上限位传感器时,第一电磁阀开通,废水经废水过滤网流进废水存储箱直至到达废水液位的上限位时停止,当超过废水液位的上限位且第一电磁阀未关闭时,废水可从溢水管道流进排污主管排走,废水存储水箱的液面低于自来水补充限位传感器且无生活废水时,则用于自来水补充的第二电磁阀开通为废水存储箱补充水,直到自来水补充至水位上限位时,第二电磁阀关闭,停止补充,废水存储箱上面盛沉淀后的生活污水,下面则盛废水的沉淀物,沉淀物采用定时方式经第三电磁阀排进排污主管。冲洗大便池时仍可用现代传统方法去,既当人离开时通过红外传感器或机械开关控制电磁阀放水冲洗;冲洗小便池采用的是热释计数电红外开关进行控制,当小便池需冲洗时,只需将水泵下方的清洗水管放在稀释的清洗液中,打开水泵开关,清洗液通过清洗水管由冲洗水孔向小便池内雾状喷射清洗,清洗后的污水由小便池排放管道经小便排放管道流向排污主管排走。当人站在脚踏板小便时尿液经过立体防溅过滤网迅速流向两边小便排污管,尿滴则通过脚踏板流向小便排放管道,从而确保厕所环境整洁。当人小解时若没有将烟头、纸、塑料袋放在烟灰缸或废物篓内,不慎掉进池内立体防溅过滤网上,也能有较好过滤效果,不易产生阻塞卡垢现象。 The application of the present invention is that when the domestic wastewater or rainwater on the previous floor flows into the wastewater collection pipeline through preliminary filtration, when the liquid level of the wastewater storage is lower than the wastewater upper limit sensor, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, and the wastewater flows through the wastewater filter net. Enter the waste water storage tank until it reaches the upper limit of the waste water level and stop. When the upper limit of the waste water level is exceeded and the first solenoid valve is not closed, the waste water can flow into the sewage main pipe from the overflow pipe and be discharged. The liquid level of the waste water storage tank When it is lower than the tap water replenishment limit sensor and there is no domestic waste water, the second solenoid valve for tap water replenishment is opened to replenish water for the waste water storage tank. The top of the storage box holds the settled domestic sewage, and the bottom holds the sediment of the waste water, and the sediment is discharged into the sewage discharge supervisor through the third electromagnetic valve in a timing manner. The modern traditional method can still be used to flush the urinal, that is, when the person leaves, the infrared sensor or the mechanical switch controls the solenoid valve to release water for flushing; the flushing of the urinal is controlled by a pyrolysis counting electric infrared switch, and when the urinal needs to be flushed, Just put the cleaning water pipe under the water pump in the diluted cleaning solution, turn on the pump switch, the cleaning solution will spray into the urinal through the cleaning water pipe from the flushing water hole, and the cleaned sewage will pass through the urinal discharge pipe through the urinal discharge pipe Drain to the sewage main. When a person stands on the pedal to urinate, the urine quickly flows to the urinal sewage pipes on both sides through the three-dimensional splash-proof filter, and the urine drops flow to the urinal discharge pipe through the pedal, thereby ensuring that the toilet environment is clean and tidy. If you do not put cigarette butts, paper, or plastic bags in the ashtray or waste basket when you urinate, and accidentally fall into the three-dimensional anti-splash filter in the pool, it can also have a better filtering effect and is less likely to cause clogging and fouling.
本发明结构新颖,独特,有利于节约水资源与环境保护,容易制作、成本低廉、占用空间小,适用于楼层公共场所,本装置自动运行,无需人工操作,使用简单,有良好的经济和社会效益。 The invention has a novel and unique structure, is beneficial to saving water resources and environmental protection, is easy to manufacture, has low cost, and takes up little space, and is suitable for public places on the floor. The device operates automatically without manual operation, is simple to use, and has good economic and social benefits. benefit.
Claims (5)
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| CN 201210094525 CN102605835B (en) | 2012-04-01 | 2012-04-01 | Multifunctional combined device integrating intelligence, economization and cleaning |
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| CN102605835B true CN102605835B (en) | 2013-10-16 |
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| CN103898946A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-07-02 | 智房科技股份有限公司 | Waste water recycling device for multistoried building |
| CN113187066A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-30 | 福建洁利来智能厨卫股份有限公司 | Waterless urine recovery urinal |
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| CN2536655Y (en) * | 2002-04-08 | 2003-02-19 | 沈永革 | Comprehensive waste water utilizing apparatus |
| NL1032131C2 (en) * | 2006-07-07 | 2008-01-08 | Urilift Beheer B V | Public sanitary facility with lowered urinal wall. |
| CN201059002Y (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2008-05-14 | 杨帆 | Public Building Wastewater Reuse System |
| CN202658669U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-09 | 张磊 | Multifunctional combined device integrated with intelligence, economy and cleaning |
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Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: 224000 Huaxing Avenue, Longgang Town, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (f) Patentee after: Yancheng Tenglong Property Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450053 No.94, building 10, yard 34, Bosong Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Patentee before: Zhang Lei |
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