CN107574868B - A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater - Google Patents
A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107574868B CN107574868B CN201710821971.6A CN201710821971A CN107574868B CN 107574868 B CN107574868 B CN 107574868B CN 201710821971 A CN201710821971 A CN 201710821971A CN 107574868 B CN107574868 B CN 107574868B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substation
- reservoir
- water
- rainwater
- pool wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater, is related to power supply unit technical field, including a reservoir, and the reservoir is connected by rainwater control mechanism with the toilet in substation's master control building.The present invention carries out the removal of contaminant filter and impurity using improved reservoir, the hard foam layer on upper layer can also be made to restore original elasticity, so that the service life is longer for hard foam layer, and mechanical switch toilet flushing is realized by rainwater control mechanism and is washed one's hands.The present invention turns waste into wealth by the rainwater resource of original substation, turns bane into boon, and meets the main trend of national current environmental protection and energy saving.And cost of the present invention is not also relatively high, can also be suitble in most of application in substations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply unit technical field, specifically a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater.
Background technique
Present substation is provided with reservoir, and for storing rainwater, this part water is expelled directly out supply station at present.
And it is social now, freshwater resources are poor, and rainwater is a kind of contaminated freshwater resources, if can rainwater be recycled and be utilized,
Demand of the people to fresh water can be alleviated and improve environment.In rainfall, rainwater is by atmosphere, building surface, outdoor
The factors such as road influence, and flow into the rainwater of substation's reservoir and adulterate suspended matter, to utilize to rainwater, need to it
Effectively handled.
Summary of the invention
It for the problem that substation's rainwater existing in the prior art is expelled directly out, can not rationally recycle, the present invention
A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater is provided, it can be to avoid the generation of the above problem.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:
A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater, including a reservoir, the reservoir by rainwater control mechanism with
The toilet in substation's master control building is connected.
Further, the reservoir includes pool wall, and pool wall described in muti-piece forms reservoir wall, is set up in upper wall
There is muti-piece interval bushing, is disposed with sand gravel loaded filter, layer of sand loaded filter and hard between the bushing of muti-piece interval from top to bottom
Matter spongy layer.
Further, multiple idler wheels are provided between the layer of sand loaded filter and hard foam layer, led between idler wheel two-by-two
It crosses belt to be connected, pool wall side is provided with wood side-guide, a sliding block is sliding combined on the wood side-guide, the sliding block can edge
Wood side-guide moves left and right, and wood side-guide side is provided with end fixed plate, is connected with bullet between the end fixed plate and sliding block
Spring is provided with a connecting rope on sliding block, and the through-hole that the connecting rope passes through in the middle part of spring and end fixed plate is connected with belt,
The other side of pool wall is provided with first motor, rotating wheel is installed, the belt is fixed on rotating wheel in the first motor
On.
Further, tapered guide plate is arranged in the pool wall two sides, is led by taper guide plate realization to water flow
To.
Further, it is provided with the second motor on the upside of the pool wall, drive roll, In are installed on second motor
The other side of pool wall is provided with driven roller, is connected between the drive roll and driven roller by conveyer belt, the biography
It send to take and is provided with multiple latches.
Further, it is provided with fixed frame and suction hose on the pool wall of the reservoir, pressure is installed on the fixed frame
Force snesor, the pressure sensor are connected with drawstring, and the drawstring is connected with the first floating ball, the pressure sensor electrical connection
There is the first control panel.
Further, the rainwater control mechanism includes water pump, and the Pump Suction water end (W.E.) is connected separately with suction hose and oneself
Carry out water pipe, the water pump is connected by tank inlet pipe with water tank, and the water tank includes water tank shell, on the water tank shell side wall
It is provided with tank inlet pipe, radiator drain is provided on the downside of the water tank shell, floating-ball level switch is installed in water tank, institute
It states and is provided with the second floating ball on floating-ball level switch, floating-ball level switch is connected with the second control panel, and second control panel connects
It is connected to water pump, a sealing sliding sleeve is provided on the radiator drain, is sliding combined with a sliding bar, In on the sealing sliding sleeve
Water tank side is provided with multiple fixing sleeves, sliding bar is sliding combined on the fixing sleeve, on the sliding bar there are two connections
Connecting rod is provided with riser on the downside of the connecting rod, is clamped with eccentric wheel between two risers, and the eccentric wheel is mounted on the
On three motors, the third motor is mounted on water tank shell side, and radiator drain is connected with closestool pipe, and the closestool pipe is connected with
Closestool.
Further, the interval bushing is iron plate with holes, cement plate or water-permeable brick with gap.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention carries out the removal of contaminant filter and impurity using improved reservoir, moreover it is possible to so that the hard sea on upper layer
Continuous layer restores original elasticity, so that the service life is longer for hard foam layer, and realizes mechanically by rainwater control mechanism
It switchs toilet flushing and washes one's hands.The present invention turns waste into wealth by the rainwater resource of original substation, turns bane into boon, and meets country
The main trend of current environmental protection and energy saving.And cost of the present invention is not also relatively high, can also be suitble in most of application in substations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of use state of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of reservoir;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rainwater control mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at B;
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at C.
In figure: 1 reservoir, 11 pool walls, 12 sand gravel loaded filters, 13 layer of sand loaded filters, 14 hard foam layers, 15 interval leakages
Plate, 16 idler wheels, 17 belts, 18 wood side-guides, 19 sliding blocks, 110 springs, 111 connecting ropes, 112 end fixed plates, 113 second motors,
114 drive rolls, 115 conveyer belts, 116 latches, 117 rotating wheels, 118 first motors, 119 first control panels, 120 pressure sensings
Device, 121 fixed frames, 122 drawstrings, 123 first floating balls, 124 suction hoses,
2 rainwater control mechanisms, 21 water pumps, 22 running water pipes, 23 tank inlet pipes, 24 second control panels, 25 water tank shells, 26
Floating-ball level switch, 27 second floating balls, 28 radiator drains, 29 closestool pipes, 210 closestools, 211 sealing sliding sleeves, 212 sliding bars,
213 fixing sleeves, 214 connecting rods, 215 risers, 216 eccentric wheels, 217 third motors,
3 toilets, 4 substation's master control buildings.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater includes a reservoir 1, and the reservoir passes through
Rainwater control mechanism is connected with the toilet 3 in substation's master control building 4.Benefit is realized by substation's device for recycling rainwater
The function of lavatory flushing is carried out with rainwater.
It is more in view of the various sundries mixed in rainwater.Therefore previous reservoir is designed, the reservoir packet
Pool wall 11 is included, pool wall 11 described in muti-piece forms the matrix of reservoir.It is equipped with muti-piece interval bushing 15 in the upper shelf of reservoir, it should
Being spaced bushing can be iron plate with holes or the cement plate with gap, can be realized the lower leakage of rainwater.Muti-piece can also be used
Water-permeable brick assembles.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, it is disposed with sand gravel loaded filter 12, layer of sand from top to bottom between the bushing of muti-piece interval
Loaded filter 13 and hard foam layer 14.Compared with common reservoir, because water is immersion liquid, and sponge have absorption, it is permeable and
Filtration can rapidly carry out the infiltration of water flow under the suction-operated of sponge, and effect is infiltrated in enhancing, while can be filtered out
Impurity in rainwater.And sponge can also play the role of buffering, avoid a large amount of rainwater to the layer of sand and sandy gravel stratum loaded filter of downside
It causes to wash away.It is filled with high-density sponge, easy to process, backfill is convenient.
It is provided with multiple idler wheels 16 between layer of sand loaded filter and hard foam layer, passes through 17 phase of belt between idler wheel two-by-two
Connection, is provided with wood side-guide 18 in pool wall side, a sliding block 19 is sliding combined on the wood side-guide, the sliding block can be along sideslip
Rail moves left and right, and wood side-guide side is provided with end fixed plate 112, is connected with spring between the end fixed plate and sliding block
110, a connecting rope 111 is provided on sliding block, the connecting rope passes through through-hole and belt 17 in the middle part of spring and end fixed plate
It is connected, the other side of pool wall is provided with first motor 118, as shown in figure 5, being equipped with rotating wheel in the first motor
117, the belt is fixed on rotating wheel.In this way by the rotation of first motor, the rotation of rotating wheel can be driven, and is rotated
The rotation of wheel will pull the belt phase right side and be crimped on rotating wheel.Multiple idler wheels are provided on belt, then idler wheel can be then spaced
Hard foam layer 14 is moved and squeezed on bushing, so that the variation of curvature occurs for the upper surface of hard foam layer, then being deposited on
The impurity on hard foam layer top, which can then be taken up, to be come.
Further, tapered guide plate is arranged in the pool wall two sides, is led by taper guide plate realization to water flow
To.
It is provided with the second motor 113 on the upside of pool wall, drive roll 114 is installed on second motor, in pool wall
The other side be provided with driven roller, be connected between the drive roll and driven roller by conveyer belt 115, the transmission
It takes and is provided with multiple latches 116.The effect of the latch by way of scraper for inciting somebody to action the impurity on hard foam layer top
It scrapes off hard foam layer surface, so that impurity is passed out outside reservoir.
Further, fixed frame 121 and suction hose 124 are additionally provided on the pool wall of reservoir 1, as shown in fig. 6, described
Pressure sensor 120 is installed, the pressure sensor is connected with drawstring 122, and the drawstring is connected with first on fixed frame 121
Floating ball 123, the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the first control panel 119.If pressure sensor detects the weight of the first floating ball
Power becomes smaller, and illustrates that water level rises.The second control panel 24 is delivered a signal to by the first control panel, the second control panel controls water pump 21
It absorbs water from suction hose 124.
The rainwater control mechanism includes water pump 21, and 21 suction side of water pump is connected separately with suction hose 124 and originally
Water pipe 22, the water pump 21 are connected by tank inlet pipe 23 with water tank, and the water tank includes water tank shell 25, the water tank shell
It is provided with tank inlet pipe 23 on 25 side walls, is provided with radiator drain 28 on the downside of the water tank shell, is equipped in water tank floating
Ball liquid-level switch 26 is provided with the second floating ball 27 on the floating-ball level switch.Floating-ball level switch is connected with the second control panel
24, second control panel is connected with water pump 21.
It is provided with a sealing sliding sleeve 211 on the radiator drain 28, is sliding combined with a sliding on the sealing sliding sleeve
Bar 212, the sliding bar mobile control in sealing sliding sleeve are located at whether the water in water tank can flow out from radiator drain.
Water tank side is provided with multiple fixing sleeves 213, sliding bar 212, the cunning are sliding combined on the fixing sleeve
There are two connecting rods 214, the connecting rod downside to be provided with riser 215, be clamped between two risers partially for connection in lever
Heart wheel 216, the eccentric wheel are mounted on third motor 217, and the third motor is mounted on water tank shell side.
Radiator drain is connected with closestool pipe 29, and the closestool pipe is connected with closestool 210.
Working principle, first Sometimes When It Rains, rainwater passes through hard foam layer, layer of sand loaded filter and sand gravel loaded filter
Filtration enter in reservoir, have passed through three layer filtration, impurity is cleaned substantially.A large amount of sundries are deposited in hard
Above spongy layer, then the second motor is rotated, and drives the latch on conveyer belt mobile, sundries is struck off above hard foam layer,
So that reservoir is discharged in sundries.
When needing to carry out toilet bath, the rotation of third motor can drive the movement of sliding bar, so that rainwater
It is flowed out from radiator drain.If the second floating ball sensed water level at water tank is inadequate, the second control panel controls water pump from storage
It draws water in pond, if the first floating ball sensed water level not enough reaches the line that draws water, the second control panel controls water pump from tap water
It draws water in pipe for rinsing closestool.
Except for the technical features described in the specification, it all is technically known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater, characterized in that including a reservoir, the reservoir is controlled by rainwater
Mechanism is connected with the toilet in substation's master control building,
The reservoir includes pool wall, and pool wall described in muti-piece forms reservoir wall, is provided with muti-piece interval in upper wall and leaks
Plate is disposed with sand gravel loaded filter, layer of sand loaded filter and hard foam layer between the bushing of muti-piece interval from top to bottom,
Multiple idler wheels are provided between the layer of sand loaded filter and hard foam layer, are connected between idler wheel by belt two-by-two,
Pool wall side is provided with wood side-guide, a sliding block is sliding combined on the wood side-guide, the sliding block can be moved along wood side-guide or so
It is dynamic, wood side-guide side is provided with end fixed plate, spring is connected between the end fixed plate and sliding block, is arranged on sliding block
There is a connecting rope, the through-hole that the connecting rope passes through in the middle part of spring and end fixed plate is connected with belt, in the another of pool wall
Side is provided with first motor, and rotating wheel is equipped in the first motor, and the belt is fixed on rotating wheel.
2. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that the pool wall two sides setting
Tapered guide plate realizes the guiding to water flow by the taper guide plate.
3. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that set on the upside of the pool wall
It is equipped with the second motor, drive roll is installed on second motor, the other side of pool wall is provided with driven roller, the master
It is connected between dynamic roller and driven roller by conveyer belt, multiple latches is provided on the conveyer belt.
4. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the reservoir
It is provided with fixed frame and suction hose on pool wall, pressure sensor is installed on the fixed frame, the pressure sensor is connected with
Drawstring, the drawstring are connected with the first floating ball, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the first control panel.
5. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater according to claim 4, characterized in that the rainwater control mechanism
Including water pump, the Pump Suction water end (W.E.) is connected separately with suction hose and running water pipe, and the water pump passes through tank inlet pipe and water
Case is connected, and the water tank includes water tank shell, and tank inlet pipe is provided on the water tank shell side wall, is set on the downside of the water tank shell
It is equipped with radiator drain, floating-ball level switch is installed in water tank, the second floating ball is provided on the floating-ball level switch, is floated
Ball liquid-level switch is connected with the second control panel, and second control panel is connected with water pump, is provided with one on the radiator drain
Sliding sleeve is sealed, a sliding bar is sliding combined on the sealing sliding sleeve, water tank side is provided with multiple fixing sleeves, the fixation
It putting on and is sliding combined with sliding bar, connection is provided with riser there are two connecting rod on the sliding bar on the downside of the connecting rod, and two
Eccentric wheel is clamped between the riser, the eccentric wheel is mounted on third motor, and the third motor is mounted on water tank shell
Side, radiator drain are connected with closestool pipe, and the closestool pipe is connected with closestool.
6. a kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater according to claim 1, characterized in that the interval bushing is band
The iron plate in hole, cement plate or water-permeable brick with gap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710821971.6A CN107574868B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710821971.6A CN107574868B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107574868A CN107574868A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
CN107574868B true CN107574868B (en) | 2019-11-08 |
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ID=61032806
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CN201710821971.6A Active CN107574868B (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of substation's device for recycling rainwater |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203334361U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-11 | 王子伊 | Domestic-wastewater comprehensive utilization system |
CN204112396U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-01-21 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch |
CN204211498U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-18 | 安徽信德化纤有限公司 | A kind of mechanical grille |
CN205171583U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | 河南省大明电缆有限公司 | Modular water saving fixtures |
CN205502124U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 梁少文 | Rainwater gathering system |
CN106377934A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-08 | 南京途酷信息科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage separator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201710821971.6A patent/CN107574868B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203334361U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-11 | 王子伊 | Domestic-wastewater comprehensive utilization system |
CN204112396U (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2015-01-21 | 上海新罡科技有限公司 | The joint water utilization system that a kind of middle water and tap water automatically switch |
CN204211498U (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-03-18 | 安徽信德化纤有限公司 | A kind of mechanical grille |
CN205171583U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-04-20 | 河南省大明电缆有限公司 | Modular water saving fixtures |
CN205502124U (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 梁少文 | Rainwater gathering system |
CN106377934A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-08 | 南京途酷信息科技有限公司 | Domestic sewage separator |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107574868A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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