CN204110969U - A kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204110969U CN204110969U CN201420561540.2U CN201420561540U CN204110969U CN 204110969 U CN204110969 U CN 204110969U CN 201420561540 U CN201420561540 U CN 201420561540U CN 204110969 U CN204110969 U CN 204110969U
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- fish
- tank
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- tube
- pumping
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 241000045921 Arcos nudus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of vacuum and to unload fishes device, belongs to fishery machinery field.This vacuum is unloaded fishes device, a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device, comprise pumping fish tube and be arranged on the clingfish mouth (1) of pumping fish tube one end, other one end of described pumping fish tube is communicated with the storage fish tank (6) with hollow cavity, the inner chamber top of described storage fish tank (6) is communicated with one end of vacuum lamp (8), other one end of described hollow tube (8) is connected with vacuum pump (9), the lower end of described storage fish tank (6) is provided with fish outlet (2), is provided with outlet non-return valve (11) between described fish outlet (2) and storage fish tank (6).The advantages such as the utility model has easy and simple to handle, labor intensity, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fishery machinery field, relates to one and to unload fishes device, and especially a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device.
Background technology
At present, fishing boat crosses fresh and harbour at sea when unloading fishes, and all use manpower, labour intensity is large, and production efficiency is low, has often delayed fishing season and has reduced fishery products quality.
In addition, live fish or fry, in transportation, adopt the simple and crude string bag or Plastic Drum directly to load and unload mostly during handling, and labour intensity is large, intricate operation, and at the bottom of complete performance, and fish body easily sustains damage; And the limitation of the transport distance directly loaded and unloaded due to the string bag or Plastic Drum is large, when loading and unloading at a distance, need to drop into a large amount of manpowers, at the bottom of work efficiency.
For the problems referred to above, find that there is Chinese patent literature by retrieval and disclose a kind of dismounting type fish unloading channel " application number 200820083604.7; Granted publication CN 201165320Y ".This dismounting type fish unloading channel, comprise the fish inlet of unload fishes pipeline and pipe end of unloading fishes setting, fish inlet is fixed on hull, described pipeline of unloading fishes, comprise short duct and long pipeline, be provided with articulating device between short duct and long pipeline, short duct and long pipeline all offer fish outlet, and described fish inlet and hull junction are provided with bracing or strutting arrangement.
Above-mentioned dismounting type fish unloading channel, needs fish inlet to be fixed on boats and ships by bracing or strutting arrangement, and still needs manually fish to be transported to fish inlet from cabin, so still there is the problems such as complicated operation of unloading fishes, labour intensity are large, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose vacuum to unload fishes device, this vacuum device of unloading fishes makes to produce negative pressure in storage fish tank by vacuumizing, thus realize automatic clingfish, therefore this vacuum device of unloading fishes has the features such as easy and simple to handle, labor intensity, work efficiency are high, safe and reliable.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device, comprise pumping fish tube and be arranged on the clingfish mouth 1 of pumping fish tube one end, other one end of described pumping fish tube is communicated with the storage fish tank 6 with hollow cavity, the inner chamber top of described storage fish tank 6 is communicated with one end of vacuum lamp 8, other one end of described hollow tube 8 is connected with vacuum pump 9, the lower end of described storage fish tank 6 is provided with fish outlet 2, is provided with outlet non-return valve 11 between described fish outlet 2 and storage fish tank 6.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and the below of described fish outlet 2 is provided with the tank 13 of upper end open, and described fish outlet 2 immerses below the water surface of tank 13.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, the pumping fish tube 1 that described pumping fish tube comprises horizontally disposed pumping fish tube 25 and vertically arranges, state one end of pumping fish tube 25 and the inner space of storage fish tank 6, one end is connected with one end of pumping fish tube 1 by inlet non-return valve 4 in addition, and other one end of described pumping fish tube 1 is provided with clingfish mouth 1.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and described pumping fish tube 1 is flexible pipes.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, described clingfish mouth 1 seals with going back dismountable type and is covered with suction inlet lid 1a
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and described vacuum lamp 8 is provided with venting check valve 7.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, is provided with transport tape 10 in described tank 13, and one end of described transport tape 10 is arranged on the bottom of tank 13, and one end extend out to outside tank 13 in addition, and is fixed on the side of tank 13.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and the side of described tank 13 is provided with coolant outlet pipe 15, is provided with boiler check valve 14 between described coolant outlet pipe 15 and tank 13.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the features such as easy and simple to handle, labor intensity, work efficiency are high, safe and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, clingfish mouth; 1a, suction inlet lid; 2, fish outlet; 3, pumping fish tube one; 4, inlet non-return valve; 5, pumping fish tube two; 6, fish tank is stored up; 7, venting check valve; 8, vacuum lamp; 9, vacuum pump; 10, transport tape; 11, outlet non-return valve; 12, coolant inlet pipe; 13, tank; 14, shutoff valve; 15, coolant outlet pipe;
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device, comprise pumping fish tube and be arranged on the clingfish mouth 1 of pumping fish tube one end, other one end of described pumping fish tube is communicated with the storage fish tank 6 with hollow cavity, the inner chamber top of described storage fish tank 6 is communicated with one end of vacuum lamp 8, other one end of described hollow tube 8 is connected with vacuum pump 9, and the lower end of described storage fish tank 6 is provided with fish outlet 2, is provided with outlet non-return valve 11 between described fish outlet 2 and storage fish tank 6.
Vacuum pump 9 work can make storage fish tank 6 obtain inner chamber and produce negative pressure, pumping fish tube stretches into fish hold, and fish is inhaled into storage fish tank 6 at clingfish mouth 1 place, when storing up the fish in fish tank 6 and reaching some, open outlet non-return valve 11, fish is discharged to transport vehicle or in other container from fish outlet 2.
Alternatively situation, when storing up fish tank 6 and needing directly to be discharged to pond or net cage, can arrange transfer line on fish outlet 2, directly the fish in storage fish tank 6 is transported to pond or net cage by this pipeline.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, the pumping fish tube 1 that described pumping fish tube comprises horizontally disposed pumping fish tube 25 and vertically arranges, one end of described pumping fish tube 25 and the inner space of storage fish tank 6, one end is connected with one end of pumping fish tube 1 by inlet non-return valve 4 in addition, other one end of described pumping fish tube 1 is provided with clingfish mouth 1, and described pumping fish tube 1 is all flexible pipe.
Relatively steady when fish can be made to enter storage fish tank 6 by horizontally disposed pumping fish tube 25, be not easy to cause damage, described pumping fish tube 1 is flexible pipes, can move, adjust the position of clingfish mouth 1 easily, operation of conveniently unloading fishes.
Alternatively situation, described pumping fish tube 25 also can be flexible pipe.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, described clingfish mouth 1 seals with going back dismountable type and is covered with suction inlet lid 1a.
When unload fishes device not in working order time suction inlet lid 1a can be covered on clingfish mouth 1, to prevent dust, foreign material etc. from entering storage fish tank 6, damaged storage fish tank 6 for a long time in the past, and also can prevent from addition storing up long-term being dispersed in air of residual fishlike smell in fish tank 6.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and described vacuum lamp 8 is provided with venting check valve 7.When vacuum pump 9 quits work, the air blow back in vacuum lamp 8 can be prevented to storing up in fish tank 6.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, the content in the present embodiment two is roughly identical with the content in embodiment one, and difference is that the unload fishes below of fish outlet 2 of device of described vacuum is provided with the tank 13 of upper end open, and described fish outlet 2 immerses below the water surface of tank 13.
When storing up the fish in fish tank 6 and needing sorting, fish in storage fish tank 6 directly can be discharged to fills in the tank 13 of water, the top of described tank 13 opening is also provided with coolant inlet pipe 12, when the water in tank 13 is inadequate, directly can carry out moisturizing by coolant inlet pipe 12 in tank 13.
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, is provided with transport tape 10 in described tank 13, and one end of described transport tape 10 is arranged on the bottom of tank 13, and one end extend out to outside tank 13 in addition, and is fixed on the side of tank 13.Transport tape 10 can be transported to corresponding place the fish by sorting
Above-mentioned a kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes in device, and the side of described tank 13 is provided with coolant outlet pipe 15, is provided with boiler check valve 14 between described coolant outlet pipe 15 and tank 13.After the fish in tank 13 has been sorted, after opening shutoff valve 14, the raw water stated in tank 13 just can be got rid of.
In sum, this vacuum device of unloading fishes not only can unload live fish, also can unload through refrigeration or freezing fishery products.Preferably the fish of wall scroll being blended in frozen water when unloading refrigeration or freezing fishery products, the damage to fish body can being reduced like this in conveying just now, thus keep the original quality of fishery products to greatest extent.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Although more employ 1 herein, clingfish mouth; 1a, suction inlet lid; 2, fish outlet; 3, pumping fish tube one; 4, inlet non-return valve; 5, pumping fish tube two; 6, fish tank is stored up; 7, venting check valve; 8, vacuum lamp; 9, vacuum pump; 10, transport tape; 11, outlet non-return valve; 12, coolant inlet pipe; 13, tank; 14, shutoff valve; 15, the term such as coolant outlet pipe, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present invention more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a vacuum is unloaded fishes device, comprise pumping fish tube and be arranged on the clingfish mouth (1) of pumping fish tube one end, it is characterized in that, other one end of described pumping fish tube is communicated with the storage fish tank (6) with hollow cavity, the inner chamber top of described storage fish tank (6) is communicated with one end of vacuum lamp (8), other one end of described hollow tube (8) is connected with vacuum pump (9), the lower end of described storage fish tank (6) is provided with fish outlet (2), is provided with outlet non-return valve (11) between described fish outlet (2) and storage fish tank (6).
2. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, the below of described fish outlet (2) is provided with the tank (13) of upper end open, and described fish outlet (2) immerses below the water surface of tank (13).
3. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, the pumping fish tube one (3) that described pumping fish tube comprises horizontally disposed pumping fish tube two (5) and vertically arranges, state one end of pumping fish tube two (5) and the inner space of storage fish tank (6), one end is connected with one end of pumping fish tube one (3) by inlet non-return valve (4) in addition, and other one end of described pumping fish tube one (3) is provided with clingfish mouth (1).
4. a kind of vacuum according to claim 3 is unloaded fishes device, and it is characterized in that, described pumping fish tube one (3) is flexible pipe.
5. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 or 3 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, described clingfish mouth (1) seals with going back dismountable type and is covered with suction inlet lid (1a)
6. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, described vacuum lamp (8) is provided with venting check valve (7).
7. a kind of vacuum according to claim 2 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, transport tape (10) is provided with in described tank (13), one end of described transport tape (10) is arranged on the bottom of tank (13), one end extend out to tank (13) outward in addition, and is fixed on the side of tank (13).
8. a kind of vacuum according to claim 2 or 7 is unloaded fishes device, it is characterized in that, the side of described tank (13) is provided with coolant outlet pipe (15), is provided with boiler check valve (14) between described coolant outlet pipe (15) and tank (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420561540.2U CN204110969U (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420561540.2U CN204110969U (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204110969U true CN204110969U (en) | 2015-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420561540.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204110969U (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2014-09-26 | A kind of vacuum is unloaded fishes device |
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| CN (1) | CN204110969U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104609218A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Offshore lightering platform and transfer method adapting to powdery material transferring |
| CN106195338A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of switching valve structure of fishpump |
| CN108566925A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-25 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fishing net pumping cleaning classification integration apparatus and its working method |
| CN109278946A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-29 | 碧阳广远（广州）海洋工程技术有限公司 | A kind of fresh operation ship of receipts for aquaculture |
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201420561540.2U patent/CN204110969U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104609218A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2015-05-13 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Offshore lightering platform and transfer method adapting to powdery material transferring |
| CN106195338A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of switching valve structure of fishpump |
| CN106195338B (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2018-07-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of conversion valve arrangement of fishpump |
| CN108566925A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-09-25 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Fishing net pumping cleaning classification integration apparatus and its working method |
| CN109278946A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-29 | 碧阳广远（广州）海洋工程技术有限公司 | A kind of fresh operation ship of receipts for aquaculture |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150121 Termination date: 20150926 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |