CN204104421U - A kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium - Google Patents
A kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium Download PDFInfo
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- CN204104421U CN204104421U CN201420342267.4U CN201420342267U CN204104421U CN 204104421 U CN204104421 U CN 204104421U CN 201420342267 U CN201420342267 U CN 201420342267U CN 204104421 U CN204104421 U CN 204104421U
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- solarium
- seedlings growing
- steelframe
- shading screen
- coffee seedlings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium, comprising: supporting steel frame, and described supporting steel frame comprises head tree and auxiliary strut, and have multiple described auxiliary strut between adjacent two head trees, described head tree is arranged in concrete foundation; Be arranged at the top steelframe at described supporting steel frame top; Be arranged at the electronic shading screen system on the steelframe of described top.The coffee seedlings growing solarium that the utility model provides, have employed the structure of supporting steel frame and top steelframe, and compared with wood frame, its intensity is higher.And head tree is arranged in concrete foundation, furthermore achieved that solarium's durable, enhance Anti-Typhoon intensity, the large area decreased because of typhoon, heavy showers impact is damaged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nursery solarium technical field, more particularly, relates to a kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium.
Background technology
Coffee is a kind of tropical economic crops of high added value, has plant widely in Hainan Region, but due to temperature, illumination comparatively strong, seedling cauline leaf is easily burnt.According to Hainan Region coffee seedling raising technology code, coffee need reach 70% ~ 80% to shade rate when growing 3 pairs of true leaves after transplanting seedlings; During 3 pairs ~ 6 pairs of true leaves, shade rate can reduce to 50% ~ 60%; Seedling fostering was by about 8 ~ 9 months, and early, evening can open shade net, to improve nursery stock light resistance.
Existing coffee seedlings growing usually adopts to be positioned over and sets greatly lower or build interim shading screen with yoke, because solarium's span and area coverage are large, affect by tropical storm, typhoon heavy showers every year, yoke easily lodges, cause large-area solarium to damage, production management and maintenance cost higher.
Therefore, the band storm that how to keep from heat, typhoon heavy showers affect the solarium caused and damage problem, become the technical problem that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium, affects the solarium caused damage problem with the band storm that keeps from heat, typhoon heavy showers.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium, comprising:
Supporting steel frame, described supporting steel frame comprises head tree and auxiliary strut, and have multiple described auxiliary strut between adjacent two head trees, described head tree is arranged in concrete foundation;
Be arranged at the top steelframe at described supporting steel frame top;
Be arranged at the electronic shading screen system on the steelframe of described top.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, also comprise oblique pull reinforcing bar, one end of described oblique pull reinforcing bar is connected with the top of described head tree, and other end riveted joint on the ground.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, in described concrete foundation, stiffener is embedded with.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, the height of described concrete foundation is greater than 60cm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, described electronic shading screen system comprises:
Be arranged at the winding axle on the steelframe of described top rotationally;
Be arranged on the steelframe of described top, described in driving, twine the drive motors swayed;
Be layed in the shading screen on the steelframe of described top, the side of described shading screen is provided with draw curtain bar;
The steel wire rope that one end is connected with described draw curtain bar, the other end of described steel wire rope is wound on described winding axle.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, the both sides of described top steelframe are provided with the directive wheel for leading for the two ends of described draw curtain bar.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, described electronic shading screen system is two, and stacked on top of one another is arranged.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen on upper strata is 50%-60%, and the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen of lower floor is 30%-40%.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, also comprise the micro-spray system be arranged on the steelframe of described top.
Preferably, in above-mentioned coffee seedlings growing solarium, the shower nozzle of described micro-spray system is reversal of the natural order of things shower nozzle.
As can be seen from above-mentioned technical scheme, the coffee seedlings growing solarium that the utility model provides, have employed the structure of supporting steel frame and top steelframe, and compared with wood frame, its intensity is higher.And head tree is arranged in concrete foundation, furthermore achieved that solarium's durable, enhance Anti-Typhoon intensity, the large area decreased because of typhoon, heavy showers impact is damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the coffee seedlings growing solarium that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the concrete foundation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, 100 is set screws component, and 101 is screw, and 102 is pad, and 103 is nut, and 1011 is non-threaded section, and 1012 is thread segment, and 1013 is the flat structure of folder;
200 is decorative panel, and 201 is snap fit, and 202 is nut fitting recess, and 300 is housing, and 301 is limit ribs, and 302 is screw assembling heavy stand.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium, affects the solarium caused damage problem with the band storm that keeps from heat, typhoon heavy showers.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, embodiment is described.In addition, the embodiment shown in below does not play any restriction effect to the utility model content described in claim.In addition, the solution that the full content of the formation below represented by embodiment is not limited to as the utility model described in claim is necessary.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the structural representation of the coffee seedlings growing solarium that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment; The structural representation of the concrete foundation that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The coffee seedlings growing solarium that the utility model embodiment provides comprises supporting steel frame, top steelframe 103 and electronic shading screen system 104.
Supporting steel frame comprises head tree 101 and auxiliary strut 102, and have multiple auxiliary strut 102 between adjacent two head trees 101, head tree 101 is arranged in concrete foundation 106, and head tree 101 plays main support effect, and auxiliary strut 102 plays supplemental support effect.
Top steelframe 103 is arranged at the steelframe top of support, and electronic shading screen system 104 is arranged on top steelframe 103.
The coffee seedlings growing solarium that the utility model provides, have employed the structure of supporting steel frame and top steelframe, and compared with wood frame, its intensity is higher.And head tree is arranged in concrete foundation, furthermore achieved that solarium's durable, enhance Anti-Typhoon intensity, the large area decreased because of typhoon, heavy showers impact is damaged.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, coffee seedlings growing solarium also comprises oblique pull reinforcing bar 105, and one end of oblique pull reinforcing bar 105 is connected with the top of head tree 101, and other end riveted joint on the ground, ensure that the stability of head tree 101 further.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, be embedded with stiffener 107 in concrete foundation 106, the height of concrete foundation 106 is greater than 60cm.Preferably, concrete foundation 106 forms for dark 80cm pouring concrete, described concrete foundation 106 be arranged with earth anchor embedded part.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, electronic shading screen system 104 comprises winding axle, drive motors, draw curtain bar and steel wire rope.
Being wound around axle is arranged on top steelframe 103 rotationally, and twine the drive motors swayed be arranged at top steelframe 103 for driving, the rotation of drive motors can drive to twine sways.Shading screen is layed on top steelframe 103, and the side of shading screen is provided with draw curtain bar.Steel wire rope one end is connected with draw curtain bar, and the other end of steel wire rope is wound in and is wound around on axle.Drive motors drives to twine and sways, and is wound around along a direction lay winding wire ropes in axle rotation process, and steel wire rope drives draw curtain bar and shading screen to move, until shading screen covers top steelframe 103.When shading screen opened by needs, only need to drive this drive motors to rotate in the other direction.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, the both sides of top steelframe 103 are provided with the directive wheel for leading for the two ends of draw curtain bar.Can contact with directive wheel in the process of draw curtain bar movement, thus make directive wheel be draw curtain bar guiding, also can reduce the frictional force in draw curtain bar moving process.
In the utility model one specific embodiment, electronic shading screen system 104 is two, and stacked on top of one another is arranged, the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen on upper strata is 50%-60%, and the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen of lower floor is 30%-40%.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, the utility model also can comprise the micro-spray system be arranged on top steelframe 103.The shower nozzle of micro-spray system is reversal of the natural order of things shower nozzle.
Micro-spray system comprises valve, filter, PE pipe, steel wire rope (fixing PE pipe and hollow billet), hollow billet and reversal of the natural order of things shower nozzle; And micro-spray system preferably adopts domestic reversal of the natural order of things shower nozzle, standard operation pressure is 0.1Mpa, the highlyest bears pressure 0.3Mpa, by automatic controlling system or Non-follow control.The water source that the net outdoor section of micro-spray system requires certain pressure and flow enters solarium, and hydraulic pressure reaches system design temperature, and water quality reaches running water clean level.
The utility model also can comprise solarium's inside conductor, and described solarium inside conductor adopts damp-proof insulated conductor and wears compress line.Solarium's inside conductor comprises electric cabinet, all kinds of insulated wire cable, steel wire rope, flower basket bolt, rope clamp, all kinds of specification band, conduit, waterproof splashproof, socket, mackintosh, C type pipe, rhombus bolt and cable connector.
The utility model also can comprise control system, and control system opens and closes for controlling electronic shading screen system 104 and micro-spray system, for the control of net indoor temperature, humidity, illumination and pesticide application, achieves the automatic management of solarium.
The utility model also can arrange agricultural chemicals adjust water pot, realize pesticide application by micro-spray system, as: 0.5% bordeaux mixture or 600 times of liquid carbendazim prevent and treat anthracnose, bacterial leaf spot and damping-off of larch Seedlings, for coffee seedling good growth certain guarantee is provided.
In sum, the utility model is sturdy and durable, by automatically regulating microclimate environment, for coffee seedlings growing creates suitable growing environment, realizing coffee seedling benign growths, improving seedling outplanting rate, reduce operating cost simultaneously.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (7)
1. a coffee seedlings growing solarium, is characterized in that, comprising:
Supporting steel frame, described supporting steel frame comprises head tree (101) and auxiliary strut (102), have multiple described auxiliary strut (102) between adjacent two head trees (101), described head tree (101) is arranged in concrete foundation (106);
Be arranged at the top steelframe (103) at described supporting steel frame top;
Be arranged at the electronic shading screen system (104) on described top steelframe (103); Described electronic shading screen system (104) comprising: be arranged at the winding axle on described top steelframe (103) rotationally; Be arranged on described top steelframe (103), described in driving, twine the drive motors swayed; Be layed in the shading screen on described top steelframe (103), the side of described shading screen is provided with draw curtain bar, and the both sides at described top steelframe (103) are provided with the directive wheel for leading for the two ends of described draw curtain bar; And the steel wire rope that one end is connected with described draw curtain bar, the other end of described steel wire rope is wound on described winding axle, and the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen on upper strata is 50%-60%, and the shading rate being positioned at the shading screen of lower floor is 30%-40%.
2. coffee seedlings growing solarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise oblique pull reinforcing bar (105), one end of described oblique pull reinforcing bar (105) is connected with the top of described head tree (101), and other end riveted joint on the ground.
3. coffee seedlings growing solarium as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be embedded with stiffener (107) in described concrete foundation (106).
4. coffee seedlings growing solarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the height of described concrete foundation (106) is greater than 60cm.
5. coffee seedlings growing solarium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electronic shading screen system (104) is two, and stacked on top of one another is arranged.
6. the coffee seedlings growing solarium as described in any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, also comprises the micro-spray system be arranged on described top steelframe (103).
7. coffee seedlings growing solarium as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the shower nozzle of described micro-spray system is reversal of the natural order of things shower nozzle.
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CN201420342267.4U CN204104421U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | A kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium |
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CN201420342267.4U CN204104421U (en) | 2014-06-24 | 2014-06-24 | A kind of coffee seedlings growing solarium |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489614A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-15 | 广东林科种苗有限公司 | A kind of special nursery chamber device of seeds nursery |
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2014
- 2014-06-24 CN CN201420342267.4U patent/CN204104421U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106489614A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-03-15 | 广东林科种苗有限公司 | A kind of special nursery chamber device of seeds nursery |
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