CN204097959U - A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed - Google Patents

A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204097959U
CN204097959U CN201420628647.4U CN201420628647U CN204097959U CN 204097959 U CN204097959 U CN 204097959U CN 201420628647 U CN201420628647 U CN 201420628647U CN 204097959 U CN204097959 U CN 204097959U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
ice breaking
breaking tooth
tooth
crown
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420628647.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓晨
石金锐
麻万春
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420628647.4U priority Critical patent/CN204097959U/en
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Publication of CN204097959U publication Critical patent/CN204097959U/en
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Abstract

A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed.Belong to the snow removing equipment technical field that opens ice.For the parts that open ice solving the existing snow removing equipment that opens ice are difficult to the black ice of ice and snow road broken, the problem of the less effective that opens ice.Ice breaking tooth structure of the present utility model is: the setting straggly of multiple high and low crowns is also made as one with ice breaking tooth denticle, and the crest top land of multiple high and low crown is strip.Ice breaking wheel structure of the present utility model is: multiple ice breaking tooth is along opening ice wheel body axial arranging on the outer circumference surface opening ice wheel body, and multiple ice breaking tooth is along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body that opens ice, the two ends of each ice breaking tooth utilize trip bolt to be fixedly connected with the work endless belt of the wheel body that opens ice respectively, fixed by an ice breaking tooth briquetting between adjacent two ice breaking tooths, ice breaking tooth briquetting utilizes set bolt to be fixedly connected with the wheel body that opens ice.The utility model is arranged on and opens ice on snow removing equipment, for broken road surface black ice.

Description

A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ice breaking tooth and is provided with the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth, belongs to the snow removing equipment technical field that opens ice.
Background technology
In the winter time, ice and snow road can have a strong impact on traffic safety.In particularly northerly winter, ice and snow road is more common.In order to remove the ice and snow on road surface, there is the snow removing equipment that much opens ice on the market, but the process for ice-patch surface particularly black ice road surface is a difficult problem all the time, particularly when temperature is very low, the hardness of ice is very high, (ice breaking tooth is an elongated plates to utilize the parts that open ice of the existing snow removing equipment that opens ice, ice breaking tooth section is rectangle), be difficult to the black ice of ice and snow road broken, open ice less effective.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed, for the parts that open ice solving the existing snow removing equipment that opens ice are difficult to the black ice of ice and snow road broken, the problem of the less effective that opens ice.
The utility model technical scheme taked that solves the problem is:
A kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is made up of ice breaking tooth denticle, multiple high crown and multiple low crown, described multiple high crown and the setting straggly of multiple low crowns are also made as one with ice breaking tooth denticle, and the crest top land of multiple high crown and multiple low crown is strip.
Be provided with an ice breaking wheel for ice breaking tooth, described ice breaking wheel comprises the wheel body that opens ice, multiple ice breaking tooth and multiple ice breaking tooth briquetting; A work endless belt is stretched respectively vertically by the two edges place of the outer circumference surface of the described wheel body that opens ice to outer, described multiple ice breaking tooths are along opening ice wheel body axial arranging on the outer circumference surface opening ice wheel body, and multiple ice breaking tooth is along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body that opens ice, the two ends of each ice breaking tooth utilize trip bolt to be fixedly connected with the work endless belt of the wheel body that opens ice respectively, fixed by an ice breaking tooth briquetting between adjacent two ice breaking tooths, described ice breaking tooth briquetting utilizes set bolt to be fixedly connected with the wheel body that opens ice.
The utility model relative to the beneficial effect of prior art is: the crest top land of ice breaking tooth of the present utility model, owing to have employed the interrupted elongate in shape of height, largely improves the ice-breaking capacity of ice breaking tooth.The interrupted elongate in shape of height arranges that crown and road surface interface are amassed to be reduced, and with the pressure increased under equal pressure black ice, improves the breaking capacity to ice face.Originally elongate in shape topland width is h, and length is L, and crown work area is S1=h × L; After crest top land makes the interrupted elongate in shape of height of the present utility model into, crown work area S2=h × L/n, the multiple that crown operating pressure improves is S1/S2=n; Wherein n generally gets 3 ~ 5, and namely ice breaking tooth ice-breaking capacity improves 3 ~ 5 times.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric drawing being provided with the ice breaking wheel of ice breaking tooth of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be of the present utility model can the axonometric drawing of ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice;
Fig. 3 be of the present utility model can the front view of ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the front view being provided with the ice breaking wheel of ice breaking tooth of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is that the A-A of Fig. 6 is to sectional view;
Fig. 8 is the wheel body axonometric drawing that opens ice of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is that the ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth of the present utility model opens ice working state schematic representation.
The component names related in above-mentioned figure and label are respectively:
Ice breaking tooth denticle 1, high crown 2, low crown 3, ice breaking tooth 4, the wheel body 5 that opens ice, work endless belt 5-1, rectangular recess 5-2, ice breaking tooth briquetting 6, trip bolt 7, set bolt 8, black ice 9, roadbed 10.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention one: as Figure 1-Figure 8, a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is made up of ice breaking tooth denticle 1, multiple high crown 2 and multiple low crown 3, described multiple high crown 2 and the setting straggly of multiple low crowns 3 are also made as one with ice breaking tooth denticle 1, and the crest top land (i.e. work plane) of multiple high crown 2 and multiple low crown 3 is strip.Owing to have employed high and low crown, crown is strip and intermittently arranges, and reduces the contact area with ground, thus improves pressure.
Detailed description of the invention two: as shown in Fig. 2 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention one can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, and described ice breaking tooth denticle 1 is rectangle plate body.Be convenient to install and fix.
Detailed description of the invention three: as 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention two can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, and described multiple high crown 2 and multiple low crown 3 are along ice breaking tooth denticle 1 length direction successively alternately setting straggly.There is good stability, open ice effective.
Detailed description of the invention four: as shown in Figure 2, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention three can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, the cross section that each described high crown 2 is parallel to ice breaking tooth denticle 1 width is two isosceles trapezoids, in two described isosceles trapezoids, the isosceles trapezoid section area being positioned at the tooth top side of high crown 2 is less than the isosceles trapezoid section area of side at the bottom of the tooth being positioned at high crown 2, the described bottom surface being positioned at the isosceles trapezoid of the tooth top side of high crown 2 overlaps and area equation with the end face of the isosceles trapezoid of side at the bottom of the tooth being positioned at high crown 2, make high crown 2 resistance to overturning good, and can requirement of strength be met, the cross section that each described low crown 3 is parallel to ice breaking tooth denticle 1 width is also isosceles trapezoid, can meet requirement of strength.
Detailed description of the invention five: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention one can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, described multiple high crown 2 and the crest top land shape of multiple low crown 3 are rectangle, and described rectangular long limit is parallel with the long limit of ice breaking tooth denticle 1.
Detailed description of the invention six: as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention one can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, the crest top land of described multiple high crown 2 is positioned at same plane, and the crest top land of described multiple low crown 3 is positioned at same plane, makes crown resistance to overturning good.
Detailed description of the invention seven: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 4 ~ Fig. 7 and Fig. 9, a kind of described in detailed description of the invention one can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, and described ice breaking tooth 4 adopts the steel material after Quenching Treatment to make, and ice breaking tooth 4 hardness is HRC48 ~ 53.Ice breaking tooth 4 is the critical components in the process of opening ice, and ice breaking tooth 4 improves the intensity of crown (comprising high crown 2 and low crown 3) and the wear resistance of crown after reaching above-mentioned hardness.In order to ensure the reliability of work, ice breaking tooth 4 also should have enough toughness under the prerequisite with very high rigidity.
Detailed description of the invention eight: as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 ~ Fig. 9, a kind of ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth in detailed description of the invention one to seven described in any one, described ice breaking wheel comprises the wheel body 5 that opens ice, multiple ice breaking tooth 4 and multiple ice breaking tooth briquetting 6; A work endless belt 5-1 stretches respectively vertically in the two edges place of the outer circumference surface of the described wheel body 5 that opens ice to outer, described multiple ice breaking tooths 4 are along opening ice wheel body 5 axial arranging on the outer circumference surface opening ice wheel body 5, and multiple ice breaking tooth 4 is along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body 5 that opens ice, the two ends of each ice breaking tooth 4 utilize trip bolt 7 to be fixedly connected with the work endless belt 5-1 of the wheel body 5 that opens ice respectively, fixed by an ice breaking tooth briquetting 6 between adjacent two ice breaking tooths 4, described ice breaking tooth briquetting 6 utilizes set bolt 8 to be fixedly connected with the wheel body 5 that opens ice.Changed by dismounting trip bolt 7, set bolt 8 and ice breaking tooth briquetting 6 after the crown wearing and tearing of ice breaking tooth 4.
Detailed description of the invention nine: as shown in Figure 8, a kind of ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth described in detailed description of the invention eight, the outer circumference surface of the described wheel body 5 that opens ice is through is vertically processed with multiple rectangular recess 5-2, described multiple rectangular recess 5-2 are along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body 5 that opens ice, and described ice breaking tooth denticle 1 is arranged in rectangular recess 5-2 and the two matches.Improve the stability that ice breaking tooth is connected with the wheel body 5 that opens ice.
Detailed description of the invention ten: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth described in detailed description of the invention eight or nine, described multiple ice breaking tooth briquettings 6 are arranged at wheel body 5 outer circumference surface that opens ice and are positioned at middle part circumferentially.Improve the stability that ice breaking tooth is connected with the wheel body 5 that opens ice.
operating principle:as shown in Figure 9, when ice breaking tooth 1 works, the high crown 2 of ice breaking tooth 4 first contacts with black ice 9, and ice sheet is entered under large pressure action, while constantly entering ice sheet, the low crown 3 of ice breaking tooth 4 also contacts with black ice 9, enters into ice sheet, and after the pressure of ice breaking tooth 4 exceedes the intensity of black ice, black ice 9 is broken.

Claims (10)

1. one kind can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: it is made up of ice breaking tooth denticle (1), multiple high crown (2) and multiple low crown (3), described multiple high crown (2) and multiple low crown (3) setting straggly are also made as one with ice breaking tooth denticle (1), and the crest top land of multiple high crown (2) and multiple low crown (3) is strip.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: described ice breaking tooth denticle (1) is rectangle plate body.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: described multiple high crown (2) and multiple low crown (3) are along ice breaking tooth denticle (1) length direction successively alternately setting straggly.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: the cross section that each described high crown (2) is parallel to ice breaking tooth denticle (1) width is two isosceles trapezoids, in two described isosceles trapezoids, the isosceles trapezoid section area being positioned at the tooth top side of high crown (2) is less than the isosceles trapezoid section area of side at the bottom of the tooth being positioned at high crown (2), the described bottom surface being positioned at the isosceles trapezoid of the tooth top side of high crown (2) overlaps and area equation with the end face of the isosceles trapezoid of side at the bottom of the tooth being positioned at high crown (2), the cross section that each described low crown (3) is parallel to ice breaking tooth denticle (1) width is also isosceles trapezoid.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: described multiple high crown (2) and the crest top land shape of multiple low crown (3) are rectangle, and described rectangular long limit is parallel with the long limit of ice breaking tooth denticle (1).
6. according to claim 1 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: the crest top land of described multiple high crown (2) is positioned at same plane, the crest top land of described multiple low crown (3) is positioned at same plane.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of can the ice breaking tooth of broken road surface black ice, it is characterized in that: described ice breaking tooth (4) adopts the steel material after Quenching Treatment to make, and ice breaking tooth (4) hardness is HRC48 ~ 53.
8. an ice breaking wheel for the ice breaking tooth in claim 1 to 7 described in any one is installed, it is characterized in that: described ice breaking wheel comprises the wheel body that opens ice (5), multiple ice breaking tooth (4) and multiple ice breaking tooth briquetting (6), a work endless belt (5-1) is stretched respectively vertically by the two edges place of the outer circumference surface of the described wheel body that opens ice (5) to outer, described multiple ice breaking tooths (4) are along opening ice wheel body (5) axial arranging on the outer circumference surface of the wheel body that opens ice (5), and multiple ice breaking tooth (4) is along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body (5) that opens ice, the two ends of each ice breaking tooth (4) utilize trip bolt (7) to be fixedly connected with the work endless belt (5-1) of the wheel body that opens ice (5) respectively, fixed by an ice breaking tooth briquetting (6) between adjacent two ice breaking tooths (4), described ice breaking tooth briquetting (6) utilizes set bolt (8) to be fixedly connected with the wheel body that opens ice (5).
9. a kind of ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the outer circumference surface of the described wheel body that opens ice (5) is through is vertically processed with multiple rectangular recess (5-2), described multiple rectangular recess (5-2) are along the uniform setting of outer circumference surface of the wheel body (5) that opens ice, and described ice breaking tooth denticle (1) is arranged in rectangular recess (5-2) and the two matches.
10. a kind of ice breaking wheel being provided with ice breaking tooth according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that: described multiple ice breaking tooth briquettings (6) are arranged at the wheel body that opens ice (5) outer circumference surface and are positioned at middle part circumferentially.
CN201420628647.4U 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed Expired - Lifetime CN204097959U (en)

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CN201420628647.4U CN204097959U (en) 2014-10-28 2014-10-28 A kind of can broken road surface black ice ice breaking tooth and the ice breaking wheel of this ice breaking tooth is installed

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484195A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 哈尔滨智越程斯智能工程技术有限公司 Obstacle-surmounting type ice and snow breaking roller device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484195A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 哈尔滨智越程斯智能工程技术有限公司 Obstacle-surmounting type ice and snow breaking roller device

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