CN204095134U - A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204095134U
CN204095134U CN201420478551.4U CN201420478551U CN204095134U CN 204095134 U CN204095134 U CN 204095134U CN 201420478551 U CN201420478551 U CN 201420478551U CN 204095134 U CN204095134 U CN 204095134U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
cylinder
thimble
pressure assembly
down mechanism
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420478551.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩永波
孟磊鑫
张世杰
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Hebei Xinle Medical Equipment Science & Technology Co ltd
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HEBEI XINLE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the mounting equipment technical field of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube, be specifically related to a kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism, described test tube top pressure assembly comprises the first cylinder, the backboard be fixedly connected with the cylinder rod of described first cylinder, the thimble that is fixedly installed on the ejector retainner plate on backboard and is arranged on ejector retainner plate, between thimble and backboard, pressure is equipped with stage clip, described test tube hold-down mechanism.The slide holder comprise aforesaid test tube top pressure assembly, fixing test tube top pressure assembly and the fixed head be slidably connected with slide holder.Test tube top that the utility model provides pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism be applicable to double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube mounting equipment on inner and outer tubes are pressed together workshop section.

Description

A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube, is specially a kind of test tube top pressure assembly on double-deck heparin tube manufacturing equipment and test tube hold-down mechanism.
Background technology
The requirement of blood clotting pipe in medical inspection to the preservation of reagent and vacuum is all very high, originally adopted glass tube, but glass tube easily breaks in transportation, and also frangible in use procedure, tube breaking often causes the pollution of equipment or environment.In view of the above-mentioned defect of glass tube, adopted plastic test tube afterwards, in order to ensure vacuum, test tube usually adopts and intercepts the good material making of gas, but this material to the absorbability of liquid and permeability but very high, cause the disappearance of reagent before the deadline, affect assay.In view of above-mentioned defect, people design again and have invented a kind of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube, wherein internal layer adopts and makes the absorbability of liquid and the poor material of permeability, and outer employing makes the good material of the barriering effect of gas, then solve the defect of two kinds of above-mentioned test tubes simultaneously, therefore, this double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube is widely used.
But double-layer vacuum plastic blood sampling pipe in process of production, needs to produce internal layer test tube and outer test tube respectively, is then set in together.In order to realize the automatic assembling of double-layer vacuum plastic blood sampling pipe, needing the mounting equipment of a kind of automation of design research and development, wherein, in equipment Manufacturing Automated process, needing the inner and outer tubes of correspondence being put to press together, forming Double-layer test tube.Therefore, design research and development are a kind of be applicable on the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube by the jack unit of inner and outer tubes pressing, become the important topic of mounting equipment of research and development double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube.
Utility model content
Unresolved above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the test tube top pressure assembly that a kind of structure is simple, easy to use, top pressure is effective on the one hand, additionally provides the test tube hold-down mechanism comprising described test tube top pressure assembly on the other hand.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of test tube top pressure assembly, it comprises the first cylinder, the backboard be fixedly connected with the cylinder rod of described first cylinder, the thimble that is fixedly installed on the ejector retainner plate on backboard and is arranged on ejector retainner plate, the axis of described thimble and the axis being parallel of described cylinder rod, described ejector retainner plate is provided with through shoulder hole, described thimble comprises thimble main body, thimble cap and thimble head, described thimble is arranged in shoulder hole, the shoulder of described thimble cap and described shoulder hole is conflicted, be provided with stage clip in described shoulder hole, described stage clip is pressed between thimble cap and backboard.
As further improvement of the utility model, described thimble head is hemispherical.
As further improvement of the utility model, described ejector retainner plate entirety is in L-type, and described through shoulder hole is arranged at the horizontal part of L-type ejector retainner plate.
As further improvement of the utility model, the first described cylinder is duplex cylinder, and described ejector retainner plate is provided with more than one thimble.
On the other hand, disclosed herein as well is a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism, it comprises aforesaid test tube top pressure assembly, slide holder and fixed head, described fixed head is fixedly installed the second cylinder, the push rod of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with described slide holder, described test tube top pressure assembly is fixedly installed on slide holder, and described slide holder slides and is arranged on described fixed head.
Further, described slide holder comprises horizontal mounting plate and at right angle setting plate, and described horizontal mounting plate is fixedly installed at right angle setting plate, and the first cylinder of described test tube top pressure assembly is fixedly installed on described horizontal mounting plate.
Further, floor is provided with between described horizontal mounting plate and at right angle setting plate.
Further, described fixed head is provided with line slide rail, described line slide rail is provided with and coordinates with described line slide rail and can the linearly slide block that slides of slide rail, described slide block is fixedly connected with described at right angle setting plate.
Further, described fixed head is fixedly installed the second cylinder mount pad, described second cylinder is fixedly installed on described second cylinder mount pad.
Further, described at right angle setting plate is provided with jacking block, the push rod of described second cylinder is fixedly connected with at right angle setting plate by described jacking block.
Good effect of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of test tube top disclosed in the utility model pressure assembly; its structure is simple; by shoulder hole and thimble cap assembling thimble; and by arranging backboard after ejector retainner plate; shutoff shoulder hole; and pressure puts stage clip; rational in infrastructure, assemble easy, the setting of stage clip; the top pressure of the thimble made is nonrigid power; there is resiliency, test tube can not only be protected not to be damaged, and when top pressure; the pressure that stage clip provides can impel the air between two test tubes slowly to discharge, and forms good cooperation.Hemispheric thimble head better can adapt to the circular arc of test tube or hemispheric bottom, can not cause the damage of test tube.
The ejector retainner plate of L-type can save a large amount of materials, and overall stability is comparatively strong, and make thimble be in the position of close bottom, action is convenient, coordinates convenient, flexible with other devices.
A kind of test tube hold-down mechanism disclosed in the utility model, with being fixed multiple above-mentioned test tube top pressure assembly by slide holder, achieve the stable elevation action of test tube top pressure assembly, coordinate the action of test tube carrier chain, second cylinder is by slide holder jack-up, there is provided passage to advancing of the test tube on test tube carrier chain, achieve the cooperation of precise coordination.
Slide holder is connected to form by the end winding support of a horizontal mounting plate and an at right angle setting plate, structure is simple, multiple leg-of-mutton floor is set between horizontal mounting plate and at right angle setting plate, plays fixing and booster action, the stability of whole slide holder is strengthened greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of test tube top pressure assembly;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of ejector retainner plate;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of shoulder hole;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of thimble;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural representation of test tube hold-down mechanism;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the second cylinder;
Accompanying drawing 7 is test tube hold-down mechanism using state schematic diagram.
1 first cylinder, 2 cylinder rods, 3 backboards, 4 ejector retainner plates, 4-1 shoulder hole, 5 thimbles, 5-1 thimble main body, 5-2 thimble cap, 5-3 thimble head, 6 stage clips, 7 at right angle setting plates, 8 fixed heads, 9 line slide rails, 10 slide blocks, 11 second cylinder mount pads, 12 second cylinders, 13 jacking blocks, 14 floors, 15 test tube carrier chains, 16 conveying device frames, 17 outer test tubes, 18 internal layer test tubes, 19 horizontal mounting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-7 and detailed description of the invention, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of test tube top pressure assembly as shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, it comprises the first cylinder 1, the backboard 3 be fixedly connected with the cylinder rod 2 of described first cylinder 1, the thimble 5 that is fixedly installed on the ejector retainner plate 4 on backboard 3 and is arranged on ejector retainner plate 4, the axis of described thimble 5 and the axis being parallel of described cylinder rod 2, first cylinder 1 action, promote thimble 5 to travel forward, realize top and press work.The first described cylinder 1 is duplex cylinder, and described ejector retainner plate 4 is provided with more than one thimble 5, and in the present embodiment, described thimble 5 is 5.When air pressure is certain, the thrust that the contact area ambassador of piston obtains cylinder is larger, and adopt duplex cylinder, can with the use of the longer ejector retainner plate 4 of length, more thimble 5 can be installed simultaneously, can increase work efficiency greatly like this, increase the stability of device simultaneously, reduce energy consumption.
As shown in Figure 3, described ejector retainner plate 4 entirety is in L-type, the horizontal part of described L-type ejector retainner plate 4 is provided with through shoulder hole 4-1, ejector retainner plate 4 is arranged to uniform rectangle, its thickness is suitable for starting described shoulder hole 4-1, but be set to L-type, save material, and the weight of ejector retainner plate 4 is reduced, be conducive to the flexibility of cylinder action, save the energy, in addition, ejector retainner plate 4 arranges l-shaped, shoulder hole 4-1 is offered at its horizontal part, the stability of its entirety is stronger, thimble is made to be in the position of close bottom, action is convenient, coordinate convenient, flexible with other devices.
As shown in Figure 4, described thimble 5 comprises thimble main body 5-1, thimble cap 5-2 and is hemispheric thimble head 5-3, described thimble 5 is arranged in shoulder hole 4-1, the shoulder of described thimble cap 5-2 and described shoulder hole 4-1 is conflicted, be provided with stage clip 6 in described shoulder hole 4-1, described stage clip 6 is pressed between thimble cap 5-2 and backboard 3.Thimble cap 5-2 is against the shoulder of shoulder hole, the i.e. position of reducing, thimble 5 is made to be fixed on ejector retainner plate 4, pass behind backboard 3 shoulder hole 4-1 is shut, press between thimble cap 5-2 and backboard 3 simultaneously and put stage clip 6, thimble is made to be provided with certain buffering surplus like this, when the first cylinder 1 forward motion, thimble 5 to push up after test tube under the effect of stage clip 6, the top pressure of the thimble 5 made is nonrigid power, there is resiliency, test tube can not only be protected not to be damaged, and when top pressure, the pressure that stage clip 6 provides can impel the air between two test tubes slowly to discharge, form good cooperation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of test tube hold-down mechanism as shown in accompanying drawing 5 and accompanying drawing 6, it comprises more than one test tube top pressure assembly as shown in accompanying drawing 1-4, horizontal mounting plate 19, at right angle setting plate 7 and fixed head 8, described at right angle setting plate 7 slides and is arranged on described fixed head 8, described fixed head 8 is fixedly installed the second cylinder 12, the push rod of described second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with described at right angle setting plate 7, described at right angle setting plate 7 top is fixedly installed the horizontal mounting plate 19 for installing described test tube top pressure assembly, described first cylinder 1 is fixedly installed on described horizontal mounting plate 19, in the present embodiment, one horizontal mounting plate 19 is arranged 4 test tube top pressure assemblies.Wherein, fixed head 8 is for being fixedly installed on the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube by whole device, as equivalent, described fixed head 8 can be the frame of the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube or wallboard etc.At right angle setting plate 7 along fixed head 8 action, by the lifting of at right angle setting plate 7, drives the lifting of horizontal mounting plate 19 under the effect of the second cylinder 12, thus realizes the elevating movement of described test tube top pressure assembly.
As shown in Figure 5, floor 14 is provided with between described horizontal mounting plate 19 and at right angle setting plate 7, at right angle setting plate 7, horizontal mounting plate 19 and leg-of-mutton floor 14 form a constitutionally stable slide holder jointly, for installing test tube top pressure assembly and driving its vertically movement.
As shown in Figure 6, described fixed head 8 is provided with line slide rail 9, described line slide rail 9 is provided with and coordinates with described line slide rail 9 and can the linearly slide block 10 that slides of slide rail 9, described slide block 10 is fixedly connected with described at right angle setting plate 7.Described fixed head 8 is fixedly installed the second cylinder mount pad 11, described second cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on described second cylinder mount pad 11.Described at right angle setting plate 7 is provided with jacking block 13, and the push rod of described second cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with at right angle setting plate 7 by described jacking block 13.By slide block 10 fixed vertical installing plate 7, Stability Analysis of Structures, easily, consumable accessory is easily changed, and the expense produced during renewal part is lower for processing and assembling.
As equivalent replacement, described line slide rail 9 can be fixedly installed on described at right angle setting plate 7, and described fixed head 8 then arranges corresponding chute.
As shown in Figure 7, for comprising the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the mounting equipment of the double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube of described test tube hold-down mechanism, described test tube hold-down mechanism comprises described test tube top pressure assembly, wherein, the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube also comprises conveying device frame 16 and setting test tube carrier chain 15 thereon, described test tube carrier chain 15 piles up mechanism by corresponding test tube and places outer test tube 17 and internal layer test tube 18, in the pre-pressing stage, internal layer test tube 18 is shifted onto in outer test tube 17 by device, on the contrary because the free resistance of outer test tube 17 inside, can not once compress completely, after precompressed, further operation is being compressed by test tube hold-down mechanism described in the utility model.
During start, second cylinder 12 is retracted, test tube top pressure assembly is positioned at low level, thimble 5 hinders test tube carrier chain 15 to drive test tube to move, so need the second cylinder 12 action, by test tube top pressure assembly jack-up, then test tube carrier chain 15 rotates, the internal layer test tube 18 pressed through in advance and outer test tube 17 are delivered to precalculated position, second cylinder 12 is retracted, now the mouth of pipe of internal layer test tube 18 aimed at by thimble, then the first cylinder 1 action, thimble 5 pushes up pressure internal layer test tube 18 and makes itself and outer test tube 17 collocated completely, top presses through in journey, hemispheric thimble head 5-3 can adapt to the bottom surface of test tube hemispherical or circular arc and play a protective role, simultaneously because the effect of stage clip 6 makes the pressure of thimble 5 be nonrigid impulsive force, there is resiliency, test tube is played a protective role, after the first cylinder 1 is released forward, the top pressure regular hour, press in the process of work on maintenance top, the elastic force of stage clip 6 makes the air between internal layer test tube 18 and outer test tube 17 slowly discharge, complete pressing closely, then the first cylinder 1 is retracted, complete and once push up pressure, test tube carrier chain 15 continues motion and repeats aforesaid operations.
In above-described embodiment, described test tube and vacuum test tube.Test tube hold-down mechanism described in embodiment 2, it is only a kind of preferred scheme, in a detailed description of the invention of the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube by a kind of test tube top pressure component application in embodiment 1, when the stroke of the first cylinder 1 is enough, test tube top pressure assembly is directly applied on the mounting equipment of double-layer plastic vacuum serum tube.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in previous embodiment, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model embodiment technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a test tube top pressure assembly, it is characterized in that: it comprises the first cylinder (1), the backboard (3) be fixedly connected with the cylinder rod (2) of described first cylinder (1), the thimble (5) being fixedly installed on the ejector retainner plate (4) on backboard (3) and being arranged on ejector retainner plate (4), the axis of described thimble (5) and the axis being parallel of described cylinder rod (2), described ejector retainner plate (4) is provided with through shoulder hole (4-1), described thimble (5) comprises thimble main body (5-1), thimble cap (5-2) and thimble head (5-3), described thimble (5) is arranged in shoulder hole (4-1), described thimble cap (5-2) is conflicted with the shoulder of described shoulder hole (4-1), stage clip (6) is provided with in described shoulder hole (4-1), described stage clip (6) is pressed between thimble cap (5-2) and backboard (3).
2. a kind of test tube top according to claim 1 pressure assembly, is characterized in that: described thimble head (5-3) is in hemispherical.
3. a kind of test tube top according to claim 1 pressure assembly, is characterized in that: described ejector retainner plate (4) entirety is in L-type, and described through shoulder hole (4-1) is arranged at the horizontal part of L-type ejector retainner plate (4).
4. a kind of test tube top according to claim 1 pressure assembly, is characterized in that: described the first cylinder (1) is duplex cylinder, described ejector retainner plate (4) is provided with more than one thimble (5).
5. a test tube hold-down mechanism, it is characterized in that: it comprises test tube top pressure assembly, slide holder and fixed head (8) as described in any one of claim 1-4, described fixed head (8) is fixedly installed the second cylinder (12), the push rod of described second cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with described slide holder, described test tube top pressure assembly is fixedly installed on slide holder, and described slide holder slides and is arranged on described fixed head (8).
6. a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described slide holder comprises horizontal mounting plate (19) and at right angle setting plate (7), described horizontal mounting plate (19) is fixedly installed at right angle setting plate (7), and first cylinder (1) of described test tube top pressure assembly is fixedly installed on described horizontal mounting plate (19).
7. a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism according to claim 6, is characterized in that: be provided with floor (14) between described horizontal mounting plate (19) and at right angle setting plate (7).
8. a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described fixed head is provided with line slide rail (9), described line slide rail (9) is provided with and coordinates with described line slide rail (9) and can the linearly slide block (10) that slides of slide rail (9), described slide block (10) is fixedly connected with described at right angle setting plate (7).
9. a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described fixed head (8) is fixedly installed the second cylinder mount pad (11), and described second cylinder (12) is fixedly installed on described second cylinder mount pad (11).
10. a kind of test tube hold-down mechanism according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described at right angle setting plate (7) is provided with jacking block (13), and the push rod of described second cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with at right angle setting plate (7) by described jacking block (13).
CN201420478551.4U 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN204095134U (en)

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CN201420478551.4U CN204095134U (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420478551.4U CN204095134U (en) 2014-08-25 2014-08-25 A kind of test tube top pressure assembly and test tube hold-down mechanism

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105911263A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-31 杭州市第人民医院 Automatic test tube centering and fixing device of blood concentration detector and control method thereof
CN106079415A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 梁启明 A kind of latex tubing positioner
CN110497622A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-26 江西长青医疗科技有限公司 Double-layer plastic heparin tube vacuum compounding machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105911263A (en) * 2016-06-02 2016-08-31 杭州市第人民医院 Automatic test tube centering and fixing device of blood concentration detector and control method thereof
CN106079415A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-09 梁启明 A kind of latex tubing positioner
CN110497622A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-11-26 江西长青医疗科技有限公司 Double-layer plastic heparin tube vacuum compounding machine

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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HEBEI XINLE MEDICAL SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HEBEI XINLE SCI + TECH CO., LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 050000 Xinle, Hebei, South Ring Road, No. 189, No.

Patentee after: HEBEI XINLE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 050000 Xinle, Hebei, South Ring Road, No. 189, No.

Patentee before: HEBEI XINLE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150114