CN204093080U - A kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group - Google Patents
A kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group Download PDFInfo
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- CN204093080U CN204093080U CN201420503212.7U CN201420503212U CN204093080U CN 204093080 U CN204093080 U CN 204093080U CN 201420503212 U CN201420503212 U CN 201420503212U CN 204093080 U CN204093080 U CN 204093080U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, comprises extractor, heating clamber, vaporization chamber, piping filter, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, Alcohol-settling tank, the first delivery pump, vacuum buffer tank, the first cooler, the second condenser and the second delivery pump; Described extractor is communicated with vaporization chamber by piping filter, the first delivery pump; Described heating clamber is connected with extractor; Described extractor, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber, Alcohol-settling tank, vacuum buffer tank connect successively; Described Alcohol-settling tank is connected by the second delivery pump respectively with the second condenser, extractor; Described first cooler is connected with extractor, oil water separator respectively; Described second condenser is connected with solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber respectively.The utility model can reduce energy consumption, increases recovery rate, saves production cost, and improves quality and the production efficiency of Chinese medicine, particularly outstanding to the extraction efficiency of water-soluble matchmaker's kind.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of extraction concentrator, is specifically related to a kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, belongs to pharmaceutical equipment technical field.
[background technology]
The extraction concentration technique of Chinese medicine is the key technology in Chinese Traditional Medicine, and it directly affects extract medicinal component and production cost.
There is following shortcoming in current hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group technique: 1, occupation of land is large, energy consumption is high.2, low, the easy fouling coking of cream rate is received.3, extraction medicinal ingredient is low, Technological adaptability is poor.4, the problem that capacity of returns is little, batching is many, need purchase plurality of devices to be applicable to multiple extraction process, causing waste.
Therefore, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, necessaryly provide a kind of novel combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, to overcome described defect of the prior art.
[utility model content]
For solving the problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group that a kind of compact conformation, energy consumption are low, extraction efficiency is high and cost-saving.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, and it comprises support and rack-mount extractor, heating clamber, vaporization chamber, piping filter, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, Alcohol-settling tank, the first delivery pump, vacuum buffer tank, the first cooler, the second condenser and the second delivery pump; Wherein, described extractor is communicated with bottom vaporization chamber by piping filter, the first delivery pump; Described heating clamber is arranged on the top of extractor, and it is connected with extractor; Described extractor, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber, Alcohol-settling tank, vacuum buffer tank connect successively; Described Alcohol-settling tank is connected by the second delivery pump respectively with the second condenser, extractor; Described first cooler is connected with extractor, oil water separator respectively; Described second condenser is connected with solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber respectively.
Combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group of the present utility model is set to further: on described vacuum buffer tank, be connected with a water ring vacuum pump.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following beneficial effect: 1. combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group of the present utility model possesses static extractions, Dynamic Extraction, decocting, hot reflux, batching, water extraction, alcohol extracting, concentrated, alcohol precipitation, recycling design, the fragrant wet goods function of recovery; Adopt the design of integrated frame posture or the design of split frame formula, equipment volume is flexibly small and exquisite, and floor space is little, can be designed to castor type bottom small unit, is convenient to move integrally, and is particularly suitable for calibrated altitude factory building or laboratory; 2. combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group of the present utility model can reduce energy consumption, increases recovery rate, saves production cost, and improves quality and the production efficiency of Chinese medicine, widens extracting method, especially particularly outstanding to the extraction efficiency of water-soluble matchmaker's kind; Meanwhile, its structure is simple, simple to operate, reasonable in design.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group of the present utility model.
[detailed description of the invention]
Refer to Figure of description 1 to show, the utility model is a kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, it is by support 5 and be arranged on several parts such as extractor 4, heating clamber 9, vaporization chamber 10, piping filter 1, oil water separator 6, solvent receiving tank 3, Alcohol-settling tank 11, first delivery pump 2, vacuum buffer tank 12, first cooler 7, second condenser 8 and the second delivery pump 14 on support 5 and form, and is controlled between each parts by valve.
Wherein, described extractor 4 is communicated with bottom vaporization chamber 10 by piping filter 1, first delivery pump 2.
Described heating clamber 9 is arranged on the top of extractor 4, and it is connected with extractor 4.
Described extractor 4, oil water separator 6, solvent receiving tank 3, vaporization chamber 10, Alcohol-settling tank 11, vacuum buffer tank 12 connect successively.Described Alcohol-settling tank 11 is connected by the second delivery pump 14 respectively with the second condenser 8, extractor 4.
Described first cooler 7 is connected with extractor 4, oil water separator 6 respectively; Described second condenser 8 is connected with solvent receiving tank 3, vaporization chamber 10 respectively.
Further, on described vacuum buffer tank 12, be connected with a water ring vacuum pump 13, vacuum buffer tank 12 is evacuated by it.
The course of work of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group of the present utility model is as follows: normal pressure extracts, normal pressure concentrating return-flow: add in extractor 4 according to technological requirement by raw material and solvent, solvent extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 enters, open heating clamber 9, pass through control valve, and make the indirect steam of vaporization chamber 8 enter in extractor 4, as the thermal source of extractor 4, extractor 4 is made to keep the supplementary of boiling and fresh solvent.Heat unnecessary in extractor 4 enters the first condenser 7, condensate liquid is back in extractor 4, fresh solvent from top to bottom by with raw material dissolve exchange after enter from extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 again and carry out concentration and evaporation, go round and begin again until extracting liquid colourless time stop extracting.This technical scheme is applicable to the medicine extraction that ethanol is solvent.
Normal pressure extracts, Vacuum Concentration refluxes: add in extractor 4 according to technological requirement by raw material and solvent, solvent extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 enters, open heating clamber 9, the indirect steam of vaporization chamber 10 enters condensation in the first condenser 7, condensate liquid enters oil water separator 6, when reaching certain liquid level, condensate liquid automatic back flow is to extractor 4, supplementing as fresh solvent, fresh solvent from top to bottom by with raw material dissolve exchange after enter from extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 again and carry out Vacuum Concentration, go round and begin again until extracting liquid colourless time stop extract, whole operating process Extraction parts carries out at ambient pressure, concentrating part carries out under vacuum and low temperature state.This technical scheme is applicable to the medicine extraction that water is solvent.
Vacuum extraction, Vacuum Concentration reflux: add in extractor 1 according to technological requirement by raw material and solvent, solvent extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 enters, whole system is in vacuum state, open heating clamber 9, the indirect steam of vaporization chamber 10 enters in extractor 4, and the thermal source as extractor 4 makes extractor keep the supplementary of boiling and fresh solvent.Heat unnecessary in extractor 4 enters the first condenser 7, condensate liquid is back in extractor 1, fresh solvent from top to bottom by with raw material dissolve exchange after carry out Vacuum Concentration from extracting liquid outlet bottom extractor 4 again, go round and begin again until extracting liquid colourless time stop extracting.This technical scheme operates under vacuum conditions, and in extractor 4, liquid is micro-boils, and is applicable to the thermal sensitivity medicine extraction that water is solvent.
Volatile oil is drawn: raw material are loaded in extractor 4 according to technological requirement, open the straight-through steam valve of extractor 4 bottom, indirect steam in extractor 4 enters solvent receiving tank 3 after entering the second condenser 8 condensation, and solvent is back in extractor 4 afterwards, terminates until volatile oil is collected.This technique is suitable for the distillation extraction that various volatile oil is collected.
Above detailed description of the invention is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, and not in order to limit this creation, any amendment made within all spirit in this creation and principle, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in this creation.
Claims (2)
1. a combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group, is characterized in that: comprise support and rack-mount extractor, heating clamber, vaporization chamber, piping filter, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, Alcohol-settling tank, the first delivery pump, vacuum buffer tank, the first cooler, the second condenser and the second delivery pump; Wherein, described extractor is communicated with bottom vaporization chamber by piping filter, the first delivery pump; Described heating clamber is arranged on the top of extractor, and it is connected with extractor; Described extractor, oil water separator, solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber, Alcohol-settling tank, vacuum buffer tank connect successively; Described Alcohol-settling tank is connected by the second delivery pump respectively with the second condenser, extractor; Described first cooler is connected with extractor, oil water separator respectively; Described second condenser is connected with solvent receiving tank, vaporization chamber respectively.
2. combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on described vacuum buffer tank, be connected with a water ring vacuum pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420503212.7U CN204093080U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420503212.7U CN204093080U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group |
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| CN204093080U true CN204093080U (en) | 2015-01-14 |
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| CN201420503212.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204093080U (en) | 2014-09-02 | 2014-09-02 | A kind of combined small hot reflux extracting-concentration machine group |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106807110A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 衡阳春天医药化工设备有限公司 | A kind of circumfluence distillation inspissator |
| CN107019930A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2017-08-08 | 侯梦斌 | A kind of weak extraction equipment of middle vacuum and technique |
| CN110465108A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 江西赫柏康华制药设备有限公司 | The multi-functional extraction concentration integrated equipment of one kind and technique |
-
2014
- 2014-09-02 CN CN201420503212.7U patent/CN204093080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106807110A (en) * | 2015-11-28 | 2017-06-09 | 衡阳春天医药化工设备有限公司 | A kind of circumfluence distillation inspissator |
| CN107019930A (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2017-08-08 | 侯梦斌 | A kind of weak extraction equipment of middle vacuum and technique |
| CN107019930B (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2019-02-01 | 侯梦斌 | A kind of weak extract equipment of middle vacuum and technique |
| CN110465108A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-11-19 | 江西赫柏康华制药设备有限公司 | The multi-functional extraction concentration integrated equipment of one kind and technique |
| CN110465108B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2024-01-19 | 江西赫柏康华制药设备有限公司 | Multifunctional extraction and concentration integrated equipment and process |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150114 Termination date: 20170902 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |