CN204090257U - LED light modulating device - Google Patents

LED light modulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204090257U
CN204090257U CN201420647240.6U CN201420647240U CN204090257U CN 204090257 U CN204090257 U CN 204090257U CN 201420647240 U CN201420647240 U CN 201420647240U CN 204090257 U CN204090257 U CN 204090257U
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China
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module
led
switch
current source
frequency modulation
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CN201420647240.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘玉芳
夏虎
罗先才
徐栋
丁增伟
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CRM ICBG Wuxi Co Ltd
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Wuxi China Resources Semico Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及LED调光装置,其中包括调光信号产生模块、频率调制模块及LED驱动模块;调光信号产生模块的输出端与频率调制模块的输入端相连接,频率调制模块的输出端与LED驱动模块的输入端相连接,所述的频率调制模块包括第一电流源(U1)、与第一开关(S1)、第二电流源(U2)、与第二开关(S2)、电容(C)及比较器(COMP),所述的调光信号产生模块为可调电阻(R)。采用本实用新型的LED调光装置,通过调节可调电阻的电阻值对电路的工作频率进行调制,改变LED驱动模块中的开关管的占空比,最终实现对LED调光,电路结构简单,峰值电流减小不会增加工作频率,降低了LED驱动模块中的开关管损耗,工作稳定,成本低。

The utility model relates to an LED dimming device, which includes a dimming signal generation module, a frequency modulation module and an LED drive module; the output end of the dimming signal generation module is connected with the input end of the frequency modulation module, and the output end of the frequency modulation module is connected with the The input terminal of the LED drive module is connected, and the frequency modulation module includes a first current source (U1), a first switch (S1), a second current source (U2), a second switch (S2), a capacitor ( C) and a comparator (COMP), the dimming signal generating module is an adjustable resistor (R). By adopting the LED dimming device of the utility model, the operating frequency of the circuit is modulated by adjusting the resistance value of the adjustable resistor, and the duty cycle of the switching tube in the LED driving module is changed, finally realizing dimming of the LED, and the circuit structure is simple, The reduction of the peak current will not increase the operating frequency, which reduces the loss of the switching tube in the LED driving module, and the operation is stable and the cost is low.

Description

LED light modulating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to electronic technology field, particularly relates to circuit design, specifically refers to a kind of LED light modulating device.
Background technology
Energy-conservation is one of the most outstanding advantage of LED, if introduce the power savings advantages of the performance LED illumination that light regulating technology can be larger in general lighting.The linear light modulation of light regulating technology conventional at present, PWM light modulation and controllable silicon light modulation etc., wherein linearity light adjusting circuit is fairly simple, that the peak current changing inductance by changing voltage or resistance changes LED drive current, shortcoming is that peak current diminishes and can increase the operating frequency of drive circuit, increase switching loss, white light while reducing LED current, can be caused simultaneously to offset to yellow spectrum.And the light modulation cost that in existing light regulating technology, controllable silicon light modulation and MCU control is all higher, the peak current that fairly simple is by changing voltage or resistance changes inductance changes LED drive current.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, non-isolated LED drives work wave, switching tube conducting, and inductive current is started from scratch rising, and switching tube turns off, and inductive current declines from peak value, a duty cycle time T=T oN+ T oFF∝ I pK, the operating frequency of circuit is multiplied with the reduction of peak current, white light can be caused to offset to yellow spectrum while reducing LED current.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming overcoming above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of can by regulating, the operating frequency of variable-resistance resistance value to circuit be modulated, the duty ratio of the switching tube ON time changed in LED drive module, circuit structure are simple, peak current reduces to increase operating frequency, the switching tube loss reduced in LED drive module, working stability, LED light modulating device that cost is low.
To achieve these goals, LED light modulating device of the present utility model has following formation:
This LED light modulating device, its main feature is, described device comprises dim signal generation module, frequency modulation(FM) module and LED drive module; The output of described dim signal generation module is connected with the input of described frequency modulation(FM) module, and the output of described frequency modulation(FM) module is connected with the input of described LED drive module.
Further, described dim signal generation module is adjustable resistance (R).
Further, described frequency modulation(FM) module comprise the first current source (U1), with the first switch (S1), the second current source (U2), with second switch (S2), electric capacity (C) and comparator (COMP); The output of described the first current source (U1) is connected with the first end of described the first switch (S1), the output of described the second current source (U2) is connected with the first end of described second switch (S2), and the input of the first described current source and the input of the second current source are connected with described adjustable resistance (R) respectively; The first end of the second end of described the first switch (S1), the second end of described second switch (S2), described electric capacity (C) is connected and the positive input of described comparator (COMP) is connected, second end of described electric capacity (C) is connected to the ground and connects, and the output of described comparator (COMP) is connected with the input of described LED drive module.
Again further, described the first current source (U1) and the second current source (U2) are controlled current source.
Again further, described the first switch (S1) and second switch (S2) are HF switch.
Further, described LED drive module is the converter working in high frequency switch-mode.
Further, described light modulating device also comprises power module and LED module, and the output of described LED drive module is connected with LED module, and described power module is connected with described LED drive module.
Have employed the LED light modulating device in this utility model, compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect:
LED light modulating device of the present utility model, by regulating the operating frequency of variable-resistance resistance value to circuit to modulate, changing the duty ratio of LED drive module breaker in middle pipe ON time, finally realizing LED light modulation; LED light modulating device of the present utility model, circuit structure is simple, and peak current reduces to increase operating frequency, and reduce the loss of LED drive module breaker in middle pipe, working stability, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the oscillogram of LED light modulating device of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is LED light modulating device structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of LED light modulating device of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the oscillogram of non-isolated LED drive circuit of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the oscillogram of isolation LED drive circuit of the present utility model.
Embodiment
In order to more clearly describe technology contents of the present utility model, conduct further description below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, LED light modulating device of the present utility model is light adjusting circuit based on PFM pattern and implementation.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2, LED light modulating device of the present utility model comprises dim signal generation module, frequency modulation(FM) module and LED drive module; The output of described dim signal generation module is connected with the input of described frequency modulation(FM) module, and the output of described frequency modulation(FM) module is connected with the input of described LED drive module. logicaloverregulate variable resistor rthe operating frequency of resistance value to circuit modulate, increase the duty ratio that LED drive module breaker in middle pipe opening time changes switching tube ON time, finally realize LED light modulation.
Wherein, described dim signal generation module is adjustable resistance R.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, described frequency modulation(FM) module comprise the first current source U1, with the first switch S 1, second current source U2, with second switch S2, electric capacity C and comparator COMP; The output of the first described current source U1 is connected with the first end of the first described switch S 1, the output of the second described current source U2 is connected with the first end of described second switch S2, and the input of the first described current source and the input of the second current source are connected with described adjustable resistance R respectively; The first end of the second end of the first described switch S 1, second end of described second switch S2, described electric capacity C is connected and the positive input of described comparator COMP is connected, second end of described electric capacity C is connected to the ground and connects, and the output of described comparator COMP is connected with the input of described LED drive module.
Wherein, the first described current source U1 and the second current source U2 is controlled current source.The first described switch S 1 and second switch S2 are HF switch.
Adjustable resistance R is for changing the size of the first current source U1 and the second current source U2, and the first switch S 1 closes, and I1 charges to electric capacity C, and the first switch S 1 is opened, and second switch S2 closes, and electric capacity C is discharged by I2.The electric capacity C discharge and recharge time is relevant with the size of I1, I2, is changed the duty ratio of switching tube ON time by the electric capacity C discharge and recharge time controling switching tube opening time increased in LED drive module.
Described LED drive module is the converter working in high frequency switch-mode.Described light modulating device also comprises power module and LED module, and the output of described LED drive module is connected with LED module, and described power module is connected with described LED drive module.
Refer to Fig. 3 and shown in composition graphs 4, for non-isolated LED drive circuit of the present utility model is based on the oscillogram of PFM pattern light modulation, wherein, uncomfortable smooth time without the need to frequency modulation(FM) module work, LED current I l=I pK/ 2, I pKfor inductance peak current.When needing light modulation, frequency modulation module controls LED drive module, uncomfortable smooth time circuit a work period be t1, within the t1 time, electric capacity C charges, and the t1 time terminates, and electric capacity C discharges, by adjustable resistance, I2=I1/N is set, discharge time t2=Nt1, the switching tube that LED drive module controls in LED drive module enters next cycle, I after the time delay t2 time after inductive current is reduced to 0 l=I pK/ 2 (1+N).
Refer to Fig. 3 and shown in composition graphs 5, for isolation LED drive circuit of the present utility model is based on the oscillogram of PFM pattern light modulation, wherein, first switch S 1 closes, I1 charges to electric capacity C, VC>VREF, the switching tube that LED drive module controls in LED drive module closes, main coil current I prise, reach peak current, switching tube is opened, and the first switch S 1 is opened, and second switch S2 closes, and electric capacity C is discharged by I2, auxiliary winding electric current I sstart to reduce (I sKpeak current for auxiliary winding), when being reduced to 0, the first switch S 1 closes, and second switch S2 opens, and electric capacity C discharges end, and discharge time is that t2, I1 charge again to electric capacity C, and VC>VREF, switching tube is opened again, I pagain reach peak current, when switching tube turns off, electric capacity C charges end, and the charging interval is t1.
Adjustable resistance R regulates the first current source U1 can obtain I1=I2/N, t1=Nt2, I lED=I sK/ 2 (1+N) are not light-modulating mode during N=1.
Have employed the LED light modulating device in this utility model, compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect:
LED light modulating device of the present utility model, by regulating the operating frequency of variable-resistance resistance value to circuit to modulate, changing the duty ratio of LED drive module breaker in middle pipe ON time, finally realizing LED light modulation; LED light modulating device of the present utility model, circuit structure is simple, and peak current reduces to increase operating frequency, and reduce the loss of LED drive module breaker in middle pipe, working stability, cost is low.
In this description, the utility model is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But, still can make various amendment and conversion obviously and not deviate from spirit and scope of the present utility model.Therefore, specification and accompanying drawing are regarded in an illustrative, rather than a restrictive.

Claims (7)

1.一种LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的装置包括调光信号产生模块、频率调制模块及LED驱动模块;所述的调光信号产生模块的输出端与所述的频率调制模块的输入端相连接,所述的频率调制模块的输出端与所述的LED驱动模块的输入端相连接。1. A kind of LED dimming device, it is characterized in that, described device comprises dimming signal generation module, frequency modulation module and LED driver module; The output end of described dimming signal generation module and described frequency modulation module The input end of said frequency modulation module is connected with the input end of said LED driving module. 2.根据权利要求1所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的调光信号产生模块为可调电阻(R)。2. The LED dimming device according to claim 1, wherein the dimming signal generation module is an adjustable resistor (R). 3.根据权利要求2所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的频率调制模块包括第一电流源(U1)、与第一开关(S1)、第二电流源(U2)、与第二开关(S2)、电容(C)及比较器(COMP);所述的第一电流源(U1)的输出端与所述的第一开关(S1)的第一端相连接,所述的第二电流源(U2)的输出端与所述的第二开关(S2)的第一端相连接,所述的第一电流源的输入端及第二电流源的输入端分别与所述的可调电阻(R)相连接;所述的第一开关(S1)的第二端、所述的第二开关(S2)的第二端、所述的电容(C)的第一端相连接及所述的比较器(COMP)的正向输入端相连接,所述的电容(C)的第二端与地相连接,所述的比较器(COMP)的输出端与所述的LED驱动模块的输入端相连接。3. The LED dimming device according to claim 2, characterized in that the frequency modulation module comprises a first current source (U1), a first switch (S1), a second current source (U2), and a A second switch (S2), a capacitor (C) and a comparator (COMP); the output end of the first current source (U1) is connected to the first end of the first switch (S1), the The output end of the second current source (U2) is connected to the first end of the second switch (S2), and the input end of the first current source and the input end of the second current source are respectively connected to the The adjustable resistor (R) is connected; the second terminal of the first switch (S1), the second terminal of the second switch (S2), and the first terminal of the capacitor (C) are in phase connected to the positive input terminal of the comparator (COMP), the second terminal of the capacitor (C) is connected to the ground, and the output terminal of the comparator (COMP) is connected to the LED The input terminals of the drive module are connected. 4.根据权利要求3所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的第一电流源(U1)及第二电流源(U2)为受控电流源。4. The LED dimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first current source (U1) and the second current source (U2) are controlled current sources. 5.根据权利要求3所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的第一开关(S1)及第二开关(S2)为高频开关。5. The LED dimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that, the first switch (S1) and the second switch (S2) are high-frequency switches. 6.根据权利要求1所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的LED驱动模块为工作于高频开关模式的变换器。6. The LED dimming device according to claim 1, wherein the LED driving module is a converter working in a high-frequency switching mode. 7.根据权利要求1所述的LED调光装置,其特征在于,所述的调光装置还包括电源模块及LED模块,所述的LED驱动模块的输出端与LED模块相连接,所述的电源模块与所述的LED驱动模块相连接。7. The LED dimming device according to claim 1, wherein the dimming device further comprises a power supply module and an LED module, the output end of the LED driver module is connected to the LED module, and the The power supply module is connected with the LED driving module.
CN201420647240.6U 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 LED light modulating device Expired - Lifetime CN204090257U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105636302A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-01 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 LED light modulation device
CN108207055A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-26 上海亚明照明有限公司 LED garage lights and its control method with intelligent control

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105636302A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-01 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 LED light modulation device
CN105636302B (en) * 2014-10-31 2018-11-27 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 LED dimming device
CN108207055A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-06-26 上海亚明照明有限公司 LED garage lights and its control method with intelligent control

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Address after: 214135 -6, Linghu Avenue, Wuxi Taihu international science and Technology Park, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China, 180

Patentee after: China Resources micro integrated circuit (Wuxi) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 214135 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province Taihu international science and Technology Park Linghu Road No. 180 -22

Patentee before: WUXI CHINA RESOURCES SEMICO Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20150107