CN204082427U - A kind of ocean wave power generation device - Google Patents

A kind of ocean wave power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204082427U
CN204082427U CN201420538488.9U CN201420538488U CN204082427U CN 204082427 U CN204082427 U CN 204082427U CN 201420538488 U CN201420538488 U CN 201420538488U CN 204082427 U CN204082427 U CN 204082427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
hawser
power generation
generation device
wave power
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420538488.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张全根
张雯婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN HONGTENG HEAVY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN HONGTENG HEAVY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420538488.9U priority Critical patent/CN204082427U/en
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Publication of CN204082427U publication Critical patent/CN204082427U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ocean wave power generation device, it includes body frame, body frame is provided with vertical rack and horizontal stand, horizontal stand is provided with the pendulum plate of bubbling through the water column, vertical rack is provided with cylinder and is positioned at the breast wheel below cylinder, pendulum plate is fixed with the first hawser and the second hawser near one end of vertical rack, first hawser is wound in cylinder and the end winding support of this first hawser is connected to cylinder, after breast wheel walked around by second hawser, be wound in cylinder again and the end winding support of this second hawser is connected to cylinder, first hawser and the second hawser coiling direction on cylinder is contrary, cylinder is provided with a ratchet mechanism, body frame is provided with a generator, ratchet mechanism is used for one of the forward torsion and reverse torsion of cylinder to transfer to generator and drives the main shaft of generator to rotate by single direction.This ocean wave power generation device has that structure is simple, light, cost is low, is easy to realize, be easy to the advantages such as maintenance.

Description

A kind of ocean wave power generation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to electricity generating device, particularly relates to a kind of ocean wave power generation device.
Background technique
The main source of current electric power is the various ways such as hydroelectric power, thermal power generation, nuclear energy power generation, heat energy power-generating, oil generating, wind-power electricity generation, solar electrical energy generation, biomass energy sources for generating electricity, power generation with marine energy, hydrogen power generation, but main based on former three, the generated energy of rear several form only accounts for the very little part of gross generation.Along with the increase day by day of social power consumption, the energy developing other form generates electricity and seems very necessary, and the energy contained due to ocean is huge, makes full use of power generation with marine energy more and more extremely people's concern.Existing ocean power generation system all adopts main equipment, such as adopts the tidal power generation etc. of large-scale turbogenerator, and the volume of this kind equipment is heavy, cost is higher, be difficult to realization, and b.s.l. is located at by generator set, is thus difficult to safeguard.
Model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides the ocean wave power generation device that a kind of structure is simple, light, cost is low, be easy to realization, be easy to maintenance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technological scheme.
A kind of ocean wave power generation device, it includes body frame, described body frame is provided with vertical rack and horizontal stand, described vertical rack is fixedly connected with horizontal stand is L-shaped, described horizontal stand is provided with the pendulum plate of bubbling through the water column, described pendulum plate is rotationally connected with horizontal stand away from one end of vertical rack, described vertical rack is provided with cylinder and is positioned at the breast wheel below cylinder, described pendulum plate is fixed with the first hawser and the second hawser near one end of vertical rack, described first hawser is wound in cylinder and the end winding support of this first hawser is connected to cylinder, after breast wheel walked around by described second hawser, be wound in cylinder again and the end winding support of this second hawser is connected to cylinder, described first hawser and the second hawser coiling direction on cylinder is contrary, described cylinder is provided with a ratchet mechanism, described body frame is provided with a generator, described ratchet mechanism is used for one of the forward torsion and reverse torsion of cylinder to transfer to generator and drives the main shaft of generator to rotate by single direction.
Preferably, be provided with a chain between described ratchet mechanism and generator, described ratchet mechanism drives the main axis of generator by chain.
Preferably, described vertical rack is vertically slidably connected to body frame.
Preferably, between described vertical rack and body frame, be provided with multiple pulley, be slidably connected by pulley between described vertical rack and body frame.
Preferably, described horizontal stand is fixed with supporting cylinder.
Preferably, described vertical rack is fixed with location buoy, described location buoy vertically extends.
Preferably, described body frame is provided with a fork, and one end of described fork is provided with expansion tightening wheel, and described expansion tightening wheel and chain offset, and the other end and the body frame of described fork are rotationally connected, and are provided with spring between the body of rod of described fork and body frame.
Preferably, the outside of described expansion tightening wheel and chain offsets.
Preferably, described ratchet mechanism includes foreign steamer that concentric arranges and interiorly to take turns, describedly interiorly take turns as ratchet, the inner ring side of described foreign steamer is provided with the ratchet of the teeth groove direction elastic deflection that at least one is inwardly taken turns, described interior wheel is arranged with cylinder concentric, and rotated by wheel in drum driving, the torsion that described foreign steamer exports transfers to the main shaft of generator.
Preferably, the quantity of described ratchet is two, and two ratchets lay respectively at the both sides of interior wheel radial.
In ocean wave power generation device disclosed in the utility model, body frame is fixed on the sidewall of dykes and dams, pendulum plate floats on the water surface, under the surge effect of seawater, pendulum plate swings up and down thereupon, because the first hawser and the second hawser coiling direction on cylinder is contrary, thus, when putting plate to lower swing, strain the first hawser and loosen the second hawser, cylinder rotates thereupon, when putting plate and upwards swinging, strain the second hawser and loosen the first hawser, cylinder rotates thereupon in the opposite direction, under the swing repeatedly of pendulum plate, head roll rotates repeatedly, under the effect of ratchet mechanism, by cylinder just, reverse torsion is changed to the torsion of single direction, and then drive the main shaft of generator to press single direction rotation, generator is made to continue generating, the structure of this ocean wave power generation device is simple, lighter in weight, it has lower product cost, in addition, this ocean wave power generation device is arranged at bank, thus be easy to realize, be convenient to carry out installation, maintenance work.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the side direction structural representation of the utility model ocean wave power generation device.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side direction structural representation of another state of the utility model ocean wave power generation device.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the plan view of the utility model ocean wave power generation device.
Fig. 6 is the front view of the utility model ocean wave power generation device.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of ratchet mechanism.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in more detail.
The utility model discloses a kind of ocean wave power generation device, shown in composition graphs 1 to Fig. 7, it includes body frame 1, described body frame 1 is provided with vertical rack 2 and horizontal stand 3, described vertical rack 2 is fixedly connected with horizontal stand 3 is L-shaped, described horizontal stand 3 is provided with the pendulum plate 4 of bubbling through the water column, described pendulum plate 4 is rotationally connected with horizontal stand 3 away from one end of vertical rack 2, described vertical rack 2 is provided with cylinder 5 and is positioned at the breast wheel 6 below cylinder 5, described pendulum plate 4 is fixed with the first hawser 7 and the second hawser 8 near one end of vertical rack 2, described first hawser 7 is wound in cylinder 5 and the end winding support of this first hawser 7 is connected to cylinder 5, after breast wheel 6 walked around by described second hawser 8, be wound in cylinder 5 again and the end winding support of this second hawser 8 is connected to cylinder 5, described first hawser 7 is contrary with the coiling direction of the second hawser 8 on cylinder 5, described cylinder 5 is provided with a ratchet mechanism 9, described body frame 1 is provided with a generator 10, described ratchet mechanism 9 is for transferring to generator 10 by one of the forward torsion and reverse torsion of cylinder 5 and driving the main shaft of generator 10 to rotate by single direction.
In above-mentioned ocean wave power generation device, body frame 1 is fixed on the sidewall of dykes and dams 100, pendulum plate 4 floats on the water surface, under the surge effect of seawater, pendulum plate 4 swings up and down thereupon, because the first hawser 7 is contrary with the coiling direction of the second hawser 8 on cylinder 5, thus, when putting plate 4 to lower swing, strain the first hawser 7 and loosen the second hawser 8, cylinder 5 rotates thereupon, when putting plate 4 and upwards swinging, strain the second hawser 8 and loosen the first hawser 7, cylinder rotates thereupon in the opposite direction, under the swing repeatedly of pendulum plate 4, head roll 5 rotates repeatedly, under the effect of ratchet mechanism 9, by cylinder 5 just, reverse torsion is changed to the torsion of single direction, and then drive the main shaft of generator 10 to press single direction rotation, generator 10 is made to continue generating, the structure of this ocean wave power generation device is simple, lighter in weight, it has lower product cost, in addition, this ocean wave power generation device is arranged at bank, thus be easy to realize, be convenient to carry out installation, maintenance work.
In the present embodiment, be provided with a chain 11 between described ratchet mechanism 9 and generator 10, described ratchet mechanism 9 drives the main axis of generator 10 by chain 11.But this is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, is not limited to the utility model, in other embodiments of the present utility model, described ratchet mechanism 9 can also drive the main axis of generator 10 by belt.
Based on the condition such as high tide, ebb, described vertical rack 2 is vertically slidably connected to body frame 1.Further, between described vertical rack 2 and body frame 1, be provided with multiple pulley 12, be slidably connected by pulley 12 between described vertical rack 2 and body frame 1.Under optimal way, described horizontal stand 3 is fixed with supporting cylinder 13, when seawater rise, at ebb tide, supporting cylinder 13 can drive horizontal stand 3 to fluctuate, thus keep pendulum plate 4 bubble through the water column in real time.In order to improve the stability of vertical rack 2 and horizontal stand 3, described vertical rack 2 is fixed with location buoy 14, described location buoy 14 vertically extends, this location buoy 14 vertically arranges, after being full of seawater in location buoy 14, under the promotion of seawater, add location buoy 14 to the close trend power of dykes and dams 100, make location buoy 14 be closely attached on dykes and dams 100, and then positioning action is played to vertical rack 2 and horizontal stand 3.In actual applications, described location buoy 14 can be vertically placed in seawater well, and then is limited in seawater well by location buoy 14, to obtain good positioning action.
As a kind of optimal way, described body frame 1 is provided with a fork 15, one end of described fork 15 is provided with expansion tightening wheel 16, described expansion tightening wheel 16 offsets with chain 11, the other end and the body frame 1 of described fork 15 are rotationally connected, and be provided with spring between the body of rod of described fork 15 and body frame 1, preferably, described expansion tightening wheel 16 offsets with the outside of chain 11.An effect of this expansion tightening wheel 16 improves the power conducting power between ratchet mechanism 9 and generator 10, its another effect is, when rising, at ebb tide, float because vertical rack 2 and horizontal stand 3 are thereupon upper and lower, distance between ratchet mechanism 9 and generator 10 occurs far, closely to change, this expansion tightening wheel 16, under the elastic reaction of fork 15, pushes against chain 11 in real time, thus effective conduction of realizable force.
As a kind of preferred implementation of ratchet mechanism 9, described ratchet mechanism 9 includes foreign steamer 90 that concentric arranges and interiorly takes turns 91, describedly interiorly take turns 91 for ratchet, the inner ring side of described foreign steamer 90 is provided with the ratchet 92 that at least one inwardly takes turns the teeth groove direction elastic deflection of 91, describedly interiorly take turns 91 with cylinder 5 concentric and arrange, and driven by cylinder 5 and interiorly take turns 91 rotations, the torsion that described foreign steamer 90 exports transfers to the main shaft of generator 10, and then achieve one of the forward torsion and reverse torsion of cylinder 5 are transferred to generator 10, press single direction to drive the main shaft of generator 10 to rotate.The quantity of described ratchet 92 is preferably two, and two ratchets 92 lay respectively at interior both sides of taking turns 91 radial directions.Should be noted that herein; the ratchet mechanism 9 of said structure is only a kind of applicating example of the present utility model; in other embodiments of the present utility model; the mechanism that other have same function can also be replaced with according to actual needs; thus; in the alternative that this produces, all belong within protection domain of the present utility model.
Ocean wave power generation device disclosed in the utility model, under the surge effect of seawater, band movable pendulum plate 4 swings repeatedly, and then head roll 5 rotates repeatedly, by ratchet mechanism 9, the forward and reverse torsion of cylinder 5 is changed to the torsion of single direction again, press single direction to drive the main shaft of generator 10 to rotate, make generator 10 continue generating, this ocean wave power generation device is had, and structure is simple, light, cost is low, be easy to realization, be easy to the advantages such as maintenance.In addition, utilize coordinating of can slide up and down vertical rack 2 and supporting cylinder 13, pendulum plate 4 can be bubbled through the water column in real time, recycle the sidewall that vertical rack 2 and horizontal stand 3 are positioned at dykes and dams 100 by location buoy 14, make on Whole Equipment more stable.What time can be found out by above, ocean wave power generation device disclosed in the utility model achieves substantial progress in new energy, dynamic power field, is adapted at applying in above-mentioned field, and has good market prospects.
The above is the utility model preferred embodiment, is not limited to the utility model, all make in technical scope of the present utility model amendment, equivalent to replace or improvement etc., all should be included in scope that the utility model protects.

Claims (10)

1. an ocean wave power generation device, it is characterized in that, include body frame, described body frame is provided with vertical rack and horizontal stand, described vertical rack is fixedly connected with horizontal stand is L-shaped, described horizontal stand is provided with the pendulum plate of bubbling through the water column, described pendulum plate is rotationally connected with horizontal stand away from one end of vertical rack, described vertical rack is provided with cylinder and is positioned at the breast wheel below cylinder, described pendulum plate is fixed with the first hawser and the second hawser near one end of vertical rack, described first hawser is wound in cylinder and the end winding support of this first hawser is connected to cylinder, after breast wheel walked around by described second hawser, be wound in cylinder again and the end winding support of this second hawser is connected to cylinder, described first hawser and the second hawser coiling direction on cylinder is contrary, described cylinder is provided with a ratchet mechanism, described body frame is provided with a generator, described ratchet mechanism is used for one of the forward torsion and reverse torsion of cylinder to transfer to generator and drives the main shaft of generator to rotate by single direction.
2. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with a chain between described ratchet mechanism and generator, described ratchet mechanism drives the main axis of generator by chain.
3. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described vertical rack is vertically slidably connected to body frame.
4. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, be is characterized in that, be provided with multiple pulley between described vertical rack and body frame, be slidably connected between described vertical rack and body frame by pulley.
5. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described horizontal stand is fixed with supporting cylinder.
6. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described vertical rack is fixed with location buoy, and described location buoy vertically extends.
7. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described body frame is provided with a fork, one end of described fork is provided with expansion tightening wheel, described expansion tightening wheel and chain offset, the other end and the body frame of described fork are rotationally connected, and are provided with spring between the body of rod of described fork and body frame.
8. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the outside of described expansion tightening wheel and chain offsets.
9. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described ratchet mechanism includes foreign steamer that concentric arranges and interiorly to take turns, describedly interiorly take turns as ratchet, the inner ring side of described foreign steamer is provided with the ratchet of the teeth groove direction elastic deflection that at least one is inwardly taken turns, described interior wheel is arranged with cylinder concentric, and is rotated by wheel in drum driving, and the torsion that described foreign steamer exports transfers to the main shaft of generator.
10. ocean wave power generation device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described ratchet is two, and two ratchets lay respectively at the both sides of interior wheel radial.
CN201420538488.9U 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 A kind of ocean wave power generation device Withdrawn - After Issue CN204082427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420538488.9U CN204082427U (en) 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 A kind of ocean wave power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420538488.9U CN204082427U (en) 2014-09-18 2014-09-18 A kind of ocean wave power generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204082427U true CN204082427U (en) 2015-01-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265553A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 深圳市宏腾重型机械有限公司 Ocean wave power generation device
CN106351787A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-01-25 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 Pendulum type wave energy power generation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104265553A (en) * 2014-09-18 2015-01-07 深圳市宏腾重型机械有限公司 Ocean wave power generation device
CN104265553B (en) * 2014-09-18 2017-05-17 深圳市宏腾重型机械有限公司 Ocean wave power generation device
CN106351787A (en) * 2016-10-15 2017-01-25 荆门创佳机械科技有限公司 Pendulum type wave energy power generation device
CN106351787B (en) * 2016-10-15 2018-12-14 荆门思安机械设备有限公司 A kind of pendulum model wave energy generating set

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150107

Effective date of abandoning: 20170517

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned