A kind of pendulum model wave energy generating set
Technical field
Present invention is mainly used for ocean wave energy for generating electricity.
Background technique
Current electric generator using sea wave energy that is used or having applied is suitable only for small power generation equipment, no
It can be used to generate electricity on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The electricity that the present invention can generate electricity and issue on a large scale is steady, can be directly grid-connected with national grid;Master of the present invention
It will be by push plate (1), slide bar (2), spring (3), pendulum power generator (4), barricade (10), floating training wall (11), cylinder sliding sleeve
(12), roll B(24), connection rod set (25) composition;The left end and barricade (10) of spring (3) are fixed, the right end of spring (3) and push plate
(1) fixed;Slide bar (2) penetrates spring (3) and passes through cylinder sliding sleeve (12), and the right end of slide bar (2) and push plate (1) are fixed, slide bar
(2) left end and the right end of the long connecting rod (26) of connection rod set (25) are hinged;Pendulum power generator (4) is by bracket (5), fixing axle A
(6), sleeve (7), escape wheel (8), gear-box (9), pawl A(13), wheel (14), weight (15), wirerope (16), fixed pulley
(17), escapement pawl (18), bar (19), fixing axle B(20), stator (21), stator base (22), mover (23) composition, fixing axle A
(6) fixed with the both ends of fixing axle B(20) and bracket (5), sleeve (7) covers on fixing axle A(6), and sleeve (7) can be around fixation
Axis A(6) it rotates, there is tooth socket in the left end of sleeve (7), and escape wheel (8) and sleeve (7) are fixed, and escape wheel (8) is with sleeve (7) around solid
Dead axle A(6) rotation, gear-box (9) and fixing axle A(6) fixed, the gear of gear-box (9) right end and the tooth socket of sleeve (7) left end
Ratcheting, the left end of gear-box (9) is equipped with pawl A(13), pawl A(13) gear of gear-box (9) can be pushed to a side
To rotation, but the gear opposite direction rotation of gear-box (9) is prevented, wheel (14) covers on fixing axle A, and wheel (14) can be around solid
Dead axle A rotation, the right end of wheel (14) have tooth socket, the roll tooth socket of (14) right end and the gear mesh of gear-box (9) left end, wheel
The rotation of rumble (14) can drive the gear of gear-box (9) left end to rotate, and wirerope (16) is wound on wheel (14), one end with again
Hammer (15) connection into shape, the other end is around fixed pulley (17) and is wound on wheel B(24) on, the shaft of fixed pulley (17) is fixed on ground
On, escapement pawl (18) matches with escape wheel (8), and the hole of escapement pawl (18) passes through fixing axle B(20), escapement pawl (18) can be around
Fixing axle B(20) rotation, the upper end of bar (19) and the lower end of escapement pawl (18) fix, and the lower end of bar (19) is upper with mover (23)
End is fixed, and mover (23) is mounted in the slot of stator (21), and the swing of bar (19) drives mover (23) in the slot of stator (21)
It swings, the lower end of stator (21) and the upper end of stator base (22) are fixed, and the lower end of stator base (22) is fixed with ground;Cylinder
Sliding sleeve (12) is mounted in barricade (10), and the left end of floating training wall (11) and the both ends of barricade (10) are fixed;Connection rod set (25)
By long connecting rod (26), short connecting rod (27), pawl B(28) form, long connecting rod (26) and short connecting rod (27) hingedly, on short connecting rod (27)
Pawl B(28 is installed), the lower end of short connecting rod (27) and wheel B(24) shaft is shared, roll B(24) and gear is installed, it is short
The pawl B(28 of connecting rod (27)) can push wheel B(24) gear rotation, thus push wheel B(24) around its shaft rotate;
Main operational principle and the course of work of the invention is: ocean wave impacts push plate (1) from right to left, push plate (1) band moving slide-bar
(2) it moves downward and compressed spring (3), the left end of slide bar (2) pushes short connecting rod by the long connecting rod (26) of connection rod set (25)
(27) around wheel B(24) shaft rotation, the pawl B(28 on short connecting rod (27)) push the B(24 that rolls again) be rotated about their axes simultaneously
Drive wirerope (16) around wheel B(24) rotation, to pull wirerope (16) to the right, wirerope (16) pulls wheel (14) again
Rotation, wheel (14) are lifted up weight (15) by wirerope (16), and the potential energy of weight (15) improves, and give pendulum power generator
(4) potential energy is provided, this process is similar to the process wound up to pendulum clock, and the weight (15) after promotion is again due under gravity
Drop pushes the gear of gear-box (9) left end to rotate by pawl A(13), and the gear of gear-box (9) left end imparts power to again
The gear of the gear of gear-box (9) right end, gear-box (9) right end pushes sleeve (7) around fixation by the tooth socket of sleeve (7) left end
Axis A(6) it rotates, sleeve (7) drives escape wheel (8) to rotate again, and escape wheel (8) drives escapement pawl (18) around fixing axle B(20) again
It swinging, driven rod (19) is swung escapement pawl (18) simultaneously, and bar (19) drives mover (23) to swing in the slot of stator (21) simultaneously,
The coil that the permanent magnetic field of mover (23) comes in flyback stator (21) is to issue stable electricity;After ocean wave subsides,
Spring (3) rebound is by push plate (1) pushed home, while push plate (1) drive connection rod set (25) reset to the right, when the second wheel ocean wave
After wave impact push plate (1), lift weight (15) again, provides potential energy again to pendulum power generator (4), follow repeatedly
Ring, pendulum power generator (4) constantly issue stable electricity;Need to illustrate: the floating training wall (11) of bell shape can
With more collect ocean wave and floating training wall than fixed training wall more save the cost;Two, barricades (10) hinder seawater
Gear, therefore all devices of barricade (10) back are mountable in bank base, avoid the erosion of seawater;The three, present invention can be with
More generating sets power generation in parallel;The coiling of four, stators (21) needs to be grouped, and with the central axes of stator (21) for one group, remaining is each
Group bilateral symmetry is grouped, symmetrical two groups of parallel connections positive and negative anodes outlet;Mover (23) is permanent magnet.
Detailed description of the invention
Description of symbols: 1- push plate, 2- slide bar, 3- spring, 4- pendulum power generator, 5- bracket, 6- fixing axle A, 7-
Sleeve, 8- escape wheel, 9- gear-box, 10- barricade, 11- floating training wall, 12- cylinder sliding sleeve, 13- pawl A, 14- wheel A,
15- weight, 16- wirerope, 17- fixed pulley, 18- escapement pawl, 19- bar, 20- fixing axle B, 21- stator, 22- stator base,
23- mover, 24- wheel B, 25- connection rod set, 26- long connecting rod, 27- short connecting rod, 28- pawl B.
Fig. 1 is plan view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view of pendulum power generator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is pendulum power generation operation schematic illustration of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the elevational schematic view that mover of the present invention shows stator.
Fig. 5 is the facade diagrammatic cross-section of the coiling group grouping of stator of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the plane drawing of connection rod set of the present invention and the B that rolls.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2,3,4, illustrate the working principle of the invention: ocean wave impacts push plate 1,1 band of push plate from right to left
Moving slide-bar 2 moves downward and compressed spring 3, and the left end of slide bar 2 pushes short connecting rod 27 around wheel by the long connecting rod 26 of connection rod set 25
The shaft of rumble B24 rotates, and the pawl B28 on short connecting rod 27 pushes wheel B24 to be rotated about their axes and drive wirerope 16 around wheel again
Rumble B24 rotation, thus to the right pull wirerope 16, wirerope 16 again pull wheel 14 rotation, wheel 14 by wirerope 16 to
On lift weight 15, the potential energy of weight 15 improves, and provides potential energy to pendulum power generator 4, this process is similar to on pendulum clock
The process of clockwork spring, the weight 15 after promotion push the gear of 9 left end of gear-box by pawl A13 again since gravity declines
Rotation, the gear of 9 left end of gear-box impart power to the gear of 9 right end of gear-box again, and the gear of 9 right end of gear-box passes through set
The tooth socket of 7 left ends of cylinder pushes sleeve 7 to rotate around fixing axle A6, and sleeve 7 drives escape wheel 8 to rotate again, and escape wheel 8 drives escapement again
Pawl 18 is swung around fixing axle B20, and driven rod 19 is swung escapement pawl 18 simultaneously, and bar 19 drives mover 23 in the slot of stator 21 simultaneously
It swings, the coil that the permanent magnetic field of mover 23 comes in flyback stator 21 is to issue stable electricity;After ocean wave subsides,
The rebound of spring 3 is by the pushed home, while the drive reset of connection rod set 25 of push plate 1 to the right of push plate 1, when the second wheel ocean wave impact pushes away
After plate 1, lift weight 15 again, provides potential energy again to pendulum power generator 4, recycle repeatedly, pendulum power generator 4
Constantly issue stable electricity;It needs to illustrate: referring to Fig. 5, if the coiling group of stator 21 is divided into five groups of A, B, C, D, E,
Most intermediate E group is independent one group of positive and negative anodes outlet, and the positive and negative anodes outlet in parallel with D group of B group, A group positive and negative anodes in parallel with E group go out
Line.