CN204079814U - A kind of chicken manure treatment unit - Google Patents
A kind of chicken manure treatment unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204079814U CN204079814U CN201420519709.8U CN201420519709U CN204079814U CN 204079814 U CN204079814 U CN 204079814U CN 201420519709 U CN201420519709 U CN 201420519709U CN 204079814 U CN204079814 U CN 204079814U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- steam
- dewatering
- chicken manure
- manure treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of chicken manure treatment unit, comprise and be uniformly mixed unit, dewatering unit, steam sterilizing unit and waste gas absorption unit, wherein, the described unit that is uniformly mixed is connected with described dewatering unit, described steam sterilizing unit is arranged at the surface of described dewatering unit, is uniformly mixed the inner side of unit and described dewatering unit described in described discarded absorptive unit is arranged at respectively.Chicken manure treatment unit structure of the present utility model is simple, cost is lower and space availability ratio is high, effectively can carry out bactericidal dehydration to chicken manure, decrease the content of germ in ight soil, effectively control the discharge of ammonia and sulfurous gas simultaneously, effectively reduce pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Agricultural equipment, relates in particular to a kind of chicken manure treatment unit being applicable to raise in cages in hen house.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of livestock and poultry breeding industry and the rise of large-scale cultivation industry, poultry farming just progressively moves towards intensive, industrialization.Present extensive poultry farming all adopts staged in hen house to raise in cages cultivation, and because thousands of chickens concentrate in a hen house, the cleaning of chicken manure just becomes very crucial problem.If chicken manure is not cleared up in time, indoor ammonia level is too high, easily causes Ammonia toxicity, can cause blind, even death of twitching.
On the other hand, because the digestive tube of chicken is very short, be only 7 times that body is long, digestibility is low, and the nutrition content therefore in ight soil is also very high, is used for feed, chemical fertilizer by processing treatment.Existing chicken manure processing mode has a lot, general employing reduces nitrogen process, reduce phosphoric process, peculiar odor treatment, increases fertility etc., specifically, mainly comprise natural air drying, oven dry, compost fermentation, interpolation microorganism or other compositions to ferment etc., for fermentation, can be used for silage fermatation, fen fermentation etc.For the poultry producer in town and country, chicken manure is generally used for chemical fertilizer, by can make quick-acting fertilizer or the higher and lasting chemical fertilizer of fertility to the different treatment of chicken manure.Existing chicken manure generally first dewaters and makes organic fertilizer by hyperthermia drying sterilization again, but hyperthermia drying sterilizing unit price is high, equipment is raised the price, and the nitrogen discharged in the process of preparation and sulfurous gas are directly discharged in air, not only to environment, and staff's health of surrounding is also caused damage.
Utility model content
Utility model object: the purpose of this utility model is to provide the chicken manure treatment unit that a kind of cost is lower, space availability ratio is high, effectively can carry out bactericidal dehydration to chicken manure, decrease the content of germ in ight soil, effectively control the discharge of ammonia and sulfurous gas simultaneously.
Technical scheme: in order to realize above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model discloses a kind of chicken manure treatment unit, comprise and be uniformly mixed unit, dewatering unit, steam sterilizing unit and waste gas absorption unit, wherein, the described unit that is uniformly mixed is connected with described dewatering unit, described steam sterilizing unit is arranged at the surface of described dewatering unit, is uniformly mixed the inner side of unit and described dewatering unit described in described discarded absorptive unit is arranged at respectively.
Wherein, the described unit that is uniformly mixed comprises agitation vat, drive-motor and packing auger blade, described packing auger blade accumbency is in the inside of described agitation vat, described drive-motor is arranged at the outside of described agitation vat, described agitation vat is provided with opening for feed at the top of the one end near drive-motor, the bottom of the one end away from drive-motor is provided with discharge port, and described discharge port communicates with dewatering unit.Waste material, while stirred by described excrement material, is generally exported to the other end by packing auger blade, namely outputs to dewatering unit by described whipping appts.
Described steam sterilizing unit comprises steam introducing port, steam thrust-augmenting nozzle and vapour generator, wherein, described steam introducing port is arranged at the surface of described dewatering unit, being connected with described dewatering unit by described steam introducing port of described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle, described vapour generator is connected with described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle.The steam that vapour generator produces imports to dewatering unit through steam thrust-augmenting nozzle by steam introducing port, thus carries out high-temp steam sterilizing to the excrement material in dewatering unit.
Preferably, steam is divided into 3 tributaries by described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle, corresponding with 3 the steam introducing ports being arranged at dewatering unit surface respectively, and described 3 steam introducing ports are arranged at the middle part of described dewatering unit.
Described dewatering unit comprises dewatering station, discharge adjustment doors and moisture and regulates counter weight, wherein, described dewatering station one end is connected with described agitating unit, and the other end arranges described discharge adjustment doors, and described moisture regulates counter weight to be arranged at the lower end of described discharge adjustment doors.
Described discarded absorptive unit comprises absorption cell, ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent, wherein, is provided with breather hole bottom described absorption cell, and described ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent are arranged in described absorption cell.
Preferably, described discarded absorptive unit comprises 3, and one of them is arranged at the inside of described agitating unit, other two two ends being arranged at the inside of described dewatering unit respectively.By all arranging discarded absorptive unit at agitating unit and dewatering unit simultaneously, can farthest the ammonia discharged in excrement material and sulfurous gas be discharged.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, chicken manure treatment unit structure of the present utility model is simple, cost is lower and space availability ratio is high, effectively can carry out bactericidal dehydration to chicken manure, decrease the content of germ in ight soil, effectively control the discharge of ammonia and sulfurous gas simultaneously, effectively reduce pollution.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, chicken manure treatment unit of the present utility model forms by being uniformly mixed unit, dewatering unit, steam sterilizing unit and waste gas absorption unit 11, wherein, be uniformly mixed unit to be connected with dewatering unit, steam sterilizing unit is arranged at the surface of dewatering unit, and discarded absorption 11 unit is arranged at the inner side being uniformly mixed unit and dewatering unit respectively.Dewatering unit is common water trap.Waste gas absorption unit 11 comprises 3, and one of them is arranged at the inside of agitating unit, other two two ends being arranged at the inside of dewatering unit respectively.Each waste gas absorption unit comprises absorption cell, ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent, wherein, is provided with breather hole bottom absorption cell, and ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent are arranged in absorption cell.Ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent can regularly be changed.
Wherein, be uniformly mixed unit and comprise agitation vat 1, drive-motor 2 and packing auger blade 3, packing auger blade 3 accumbency is in the inside of agitation vat 1, drive-motor 2 is arranged at the outside of agitation vat 1, agitation vat 1 is provided with opening for feed 4 at the top of the one end near drive-motor 2, the bottom of the one end away from drive-motor 2 is provided with discharge port 5, and discharge port 5 communicates with dewatering unit.
Steam sterilizing unit comprises steam introducing port 6, steam thrust-augmenting nozzle 7 and vapour generator 8, wherein, steam introducing port 6 is arranged at the surface of dewatering unit, and steam thrust-augmenting nozzle 7 is connected with dewatering unit by steam introducing port 6, and vapour generator 8 is connected with steam thrust-augmenting nozzle 7.Steam is divided into 3 tributaries by steam thrust-augmenting nozzle 7, corresponding with 3 the steam introducing ports 6 being arranged at dewatering unit surface respectively, and 3 steam introducing ports 6 are arranged at the middle part of dewatering unit.
Dewatering unit comprises dewatering station 9, discharge adjustment doors 10 and moisture and regulates counter weight 12, and wherein, dewatering station 9 one end is connected with agitating unit, and the other end is provided with discharge adjustment doors 10, and moisture regulates counter weight 12 to be arranged at the lower end of discharge adjustment doors 10.
In use, chicken manure from hen house enters whipping appts by opening for feed, open and stir, while stirring, chicken manure after stirring is input to dewatering unit (i.e. water trap) by discharge port by packing auger blade, open steam-generating installation, the high-temperature steam (400 ~ 600 DEG C) produced is entered into dewatering unit by steam thrust-augmenting nozzle, chicken manure after dehydration sterilizing is discharged further by discharge adjustment doors, then the chicken manure collecting discharge carries out airing, makes into fertilizer further.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a chicken manure treatment unit, it is characterized in that, comprise and be uniformly mixed unit, dewatering unit, steam sterilizing unit and waste gas absorption unit (11), wherein, the described unit that is uniformly mixed is connected with described dewatering unit, described steam sterilizing unit is arranged at the surface of described dewatering unit, is uniformly mixed the inner side of unit and described dewatering unit described in described discarded absorption (11) unit is arranged at respectively.
2. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described unit that is uniformly mixed comprises agitation vat (1), drive-motor (2) and packing auger blade (3), described packing auger blade (3) accumbency is in the inside of described agitation vat (1), described drive-motor (2) is arranged at the outside of described agitation vat (1), described agitation vat (1) is provided with opening for feed (4) at the top of the one end near drive-motor (2), the bottom of the one end away from drive-motor (2) is provided with discharge port (5), described discharge port (5) communicates with described dewatering unit.
3. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steam sterilizing unit comprises steam introducing port (6), steam thrust-augmenting nozzle (7) and vapour generator (8), wherein, described steam introducing port (6) is arranged at the surface of described dewatering unit, described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle (7) is connected with described dewatering unit by described steam introducing port (6), and described vapour generator (8) is connected with described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle (7).
4. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, steam is divided into 3 tributaries by described steam thrust-augmenting nozzle (7), corresponding with 3 the steam introducing ports (6) being arranged at dewatering unit surface respectively, and described 3 steam introducing ports (6) are arranged at the middle part of described dewatering unit.
5. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dewatering unit comprises dewatering station (9), discharge adjustment doors (10) and moisture and regulates counter weight (12), wherein, described dewatering station (9) one end is connected with described agitating unit, the other end is provided with described discharge adjustment doors (10), and described moisture regulates counter weight (12) to be arranged at the lower end of described discharge adjustment doors (10).
6. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described waste gas absorption unit (11) comprises absorption cell, ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent, wherein, be provided with breather hole bottom described absorption cell, described ammonia absorption agent and sulphur dioxide absorbent are arranged in described absorption cell.
7. chicken manure treatment unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described waste gas absorption unit (11) comprises 3, and one of them is arranged at the inside of described agitating unit, other two two ends being arranged at the inside of described dewatering unit respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519709.8U CN204079814U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of chicken manure treatment unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519709.8U CN204079814U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of chicken manure treatment unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204079814U true CN204079814U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52172551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420519709.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204079814U (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2014-09-10 | A kind of chicken manure treatment unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204079814U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115252A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 高元琴 | Chicken manure drying machine |
-
2014
- 2014-09-10 CN CN201420519709.8U patent/CN204079814U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115252A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-02 | 高元琴 | Chicken manure drying machine |
| CN105115252B (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2017-12-29 | 河南瑞航农牧业机械设备有限公司 | A kind of chicken manure drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Termination date: 20170910 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |