CN204079139U - Elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again - Google Patents
Elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again Download PDFInfo
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- CN204079139U CN204079139U CN201420654684.2U CN201420654684U CN204079139U CN 204079139 U CN204079139 U CN 204079139U CN 201420654684 U CN201420654684 U CN 201420654684U CN 204079139 U CN204079139 U CN 204079139U
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- rope hitch
- hitch plate
- oil cylinder
- fluid pressure
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again, by a kind of elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again, car upper beam, determine rope hitch plate, hydraulic control system, position detecting device, level position magnetic grid, hydraulic power unit system, guide piece, oil cylinder, oil pipe, tapered sleeve group system, movable rope hitch plate, lower switches, switch hit plate, switch frame, upper switches and unload power spring composition, the piston rod of oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on to be determined on rope hitch plate, and its bonnet is arranged on movable rope hitch plate.Position detecting device, hydraulic control system, hydraulic power unit system are connected by oil pipe successively with oil cylinder.This structure is by the detection of position detecting device, and hydraulic control system controls oil cylinder, regulates the position of elevator flat bed again.
Description
technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of fluid pressure type safety leveling device again, belongs to elevator technology field.
background technology:
Current elevator is all generally variable-frequency variable-voltage variable-speed elevators, drives main frame by Frequency Converter Control permasyn morot, will weigh and compensate otherwise will slip car during startup.The disadvantage of existing enabling leveling device is again: open the door again flat bed time, mobile car first will on loop of the door lock primary Ioops in parallel, then open towing machine band-type brake, then energising makes towing machine rotate, could mobile car realization to open the door flat bed again.At this moment elevator cage door, Room door are open, passenger is had to pass in and out car, compensate natively not too accurate owing to weighing, linearly bad or environmental change affects accuracy, have passenger in turnover, in sedan-chair, weight is all the time in change, and more unstable, such main frame band-type brake one that makes to weigh is driven and is easy to make car to slip car, as slipped out a district, have to the passenger of turnover car the danger producing and shear.
summary of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide after a kind of quality at lift car changes, and is used for regulating elevator level position again, prevent due to door-opened elevator again flat bed produce and slip the fluid pressure type safety leveling device again of car.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of elevator fluid pressure type safety of the utility model leveling device again, comprise position detecting device, level position magnetic grid determines rope hitch plate, movable rope hitch plate, tapered sleeve group system and car upper beam, level position magnetic grid to be fixed in well enclosure and one piece every layer, determine rope hitch plate and be arranged on car upper beam lower position, the placement parallel with determining rope hitch plate of movable rope hitch plate, movable rope hitch plate is provided with switch frame, switch frame is provided with lower switches and upper switches, car upper beam side is connected with switch and hits plate, tapered sleeve group system is through determining rope hitch plate, tapered sleeve group system is through movable rope hitch plate, flat bed control apparatus is again provided with above car upper beam, flat bed control apparatus is by hydraulic control system again, hydraulic power unit system, oil cylinder, unload power spring composition, oil cylinder upper piston bar with determine rope hitch plate and be fixedly connected with, oil cylinder lower cylinders is fixedly connected with movable rope hitch plate, hydraulic control system is connected with position detecting device, hydraulic power unit system by oil pipe respectively at oil cylinder, hydraulic control system connects, unload power spring fitting determining between rope hitch plate and movable rope hitch plate.
Elevator fluid pressure type safety again leveling device determine be provided with guide piece between rope hitch plate and movable rope hitch plate.
The mounting means of a kind of power of unloading spring housing on guide piece of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type.
The another kind of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type unloads the mounting means of power spring housing on tapered sleeve group system.
The mounting means of other a kind of power of unloading spring housings on oil cylinder of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type.
After adopting this structure when car opens the door flat bed again, elevator fluid pressure type safety again leveling device employing is not unclamped band-type brake, is not rotated towing machine to move car, realize safety flat bed again by the relative motion of car and traction steel-cable, the flat bed that effectively prevents to open the door again produces and slips car and cause the passenger of car doorway to turnover car to cause the generation of shearing injury.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model another kind unloads power spring fitting mode front view.
detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail:
A kind of elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again according to Fig. 1, comprise position detecting device 4, level position magnetic grid 5 determines rope hitch plate 2, movable rope hitch plate 11, tapered sleeve group system 10 and car upper beam 1, level position magnetic grid 5 to be fixed in well enclosure and one piece every layer, determine rope hitch plate 2 and be arranged on car upper beam 1 lower position, the placement parallel with determining rope hitch plate 2 of movable rope hitch plate 11, movable rope hitch plate 11 is provided with switch frame 14, switch frame 14 is provided with lower switches 12 and upper switches 15, car upper beam 1 side is connected with switch and hits plate 13, tapered sleeve group system 10 is through determining rope hitch plate 2, tapered sleeve group system 10 is through movable rope hitch plate 11, car upper beam 1 is provided with flat bed control apparatus more above, flat bed control apparatus is by hydraulic control system 3 again, hydraulic power unit system 6, oil cylinder 8, unload power spring 16 to form, oil cylinder 8 upper piston bar with determine rope hitch plate 2 and be fixedly connected with, oil cylinder 8 lower cylinders is fixedly connected with movable rope hitch plate 11, hydraulic control system 3 is connected with position detecting device 4, hydraulic power unit system 6 passes through oil pipe 9 respectively at oil cylinder 8, hydraulic control system 3 connects, the described power of unloading spring 8 is arranged on to be determined between rope hitch plate 2 and movable rope hitch plate 11.
The fluid pressure type of elevator shown in Fig. 1 safety again leveling device determine be provided with guide piece 7 between rope hitch plate 2 and movable rope hitch plate 11.
The safe leveling device again of the fluid pressure type of elevator shown in Fig. 2 unloads power spring 16 and is enclosed within guide piece 7.
The safe leveling device again of the fluid pressure type of elevator shown in Fig. 1 unloads power spring 16 and is enclosed within tapered sleeve group system 10.
The safe leveling device again of the fluid pressure type of elevator shown in Fig. 2 unloads power spring 16 and is enclosed within oil cylinder 8.
Elevator fluid pressure type safety again leveling device is wanted to realize flat energy after each elevator runs flat bed again, and two operating conditions must be divided to realize.1, the reset of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type; 2, elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device flat bed more again.
1, the reset of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type
In order to ensure elevator fluid pressure type safety again leveling device can realize more flat energy after each elevator runs flat bed, the operation of the elevator fluid pressure type reset activity rope hitch plate 11 of leveling device more safely of closing the door at elevator, start, will synchronously complete in operational process.Elevator is closed the door, start, run signal sends into hydraulic control system 3, hydraulic control system 3 is simultaneously according to the on off mode of lower switches 12, upper switches 15, hydraulic control pumping station system 6 drives oil cylinder 8 to work, adjustment activity rope hitch plate 11 and the spacing of determining between rope hitch plate 2, complete the operation set back, namely movable rope hitch plate 11 resets.Reset operation divides three kinds of situations:
A: lower switches 12 is connected, the disconnection of upper switches 15
The first situation A makes hydraulic control system 3 hydraulic control pumping station system 6 work to drive oil cylinder 8, oil cylinder 8 is made to increase, unload power spring 16 to extend, determine rope hitch plate 2 to increase gradually with the spacing of movable rope hitch plate 11, the distance that upper switches 15 and switch hit plate 13 moves closer to, until switch hits plate 13 push down upper switches 15, upper switches 15 is connected, lower switches 12 still keeps connecting simultaneously.After hydraulic control system 3 obtains the signal that two switches connect simultaneously, hydraulic control pumping station system 6 stops driving oil cylinder 8 to rise immediately, completes the reset operation of movable rope hitch plate 11.
B: lower switches 12 disconnects, the connection of upper switches 15
The second situation B makes hydraulic control system 3 hydraulic control pumping station system 6 work to drive oil cylinder 8, oil cylinder 8 is declined, unload power spring 16 to compress, determine rope hitch plate 2 to reduce gradually with the spacing of movable rope hitch plate 11, the distance that lower switches 12 and switch hit plate 13 moves closer to, until switch hits plate 13 push down lower switches 12, lower switches 12 is connected, upper switches 15 still keeps connecting simultaneously.After hydraulic control system 3 obtains the signal that two switches connect simultaneously, hydraulic control pumping station system 6 stops driving oil cylinder 8 to decline immediately, completes the reset operation of movable rope hitch plate 11.
C: lower switches 12 is connected, the connection of upper switches 15
The third situation C makes hydraulic control system 3 obtain two switches connection signal simultaneously, and not affected any further operation, the reset operation of movable rope hitch plate 11 completes.
2, the flat bed again of the safe leveling device again of elevator fluid pressure type
After elevator runs and arrives at a station and stop ladder, flat bed, enabling, because passenger passes in and out car, sedan-chair is caused to contain changes in weight.Car weight change makes traction steel-cable elastic elongation or shortening, thus causes not flat bed.Load carrying ability minimizing car moves; Load carrying ability increases car and moves down.For this point two kinds of situations illustrate flat bed again: the flat bed again of upper limit of variation not flat bed and lower deviation not flat bed, i.e. car down flat bed, car up flat bed more again.
A: upper limit of variation not flat bed flat bed again illustrate:
The weight (such as passenger leaves in sedan-chair) of loading in car, traction steel-cable is shortened, by the effect of steel rope, tapered sleeve group system 10, car is moved up, the elevator generation flat bed deviation that original flat bed, car door sill exceeds lading door dill one distance.At this moment lift car leveling sensed position detecting device 4, to the detection of magnetic grid 5 of being fixed on each layer level position in hoistway, obtain the signal of car one flat bed upper limit of variation, hydraulic control system 3 is delivered to by cable, hydraulic control pumping station system 6 after hydraulic control system 3 computing, drive oil cylinder 8 to decline, power spring 16 is unloaded in compression, determine rope hitch plate 2 to reduce gradually with the spacing of movable fag end 11, finally reduce distance.At this moment lift car leveling sensed position detecting device 4, obtain car be in flat bed state by detecting the magnetic grid 5 being fixed on level position in hoistway, send flat bed signal again and again just to hydraulic control system 3, hydraulic control system 3 immediately hydraulic control pumping station system 6 stops driving oil cylinder 8, thus realizes car down flat bed again.
B: lower deviation not flat bed flat bed again illustrate:
The weight of loading in car becomes heavy (such as passenger enters in sedan-chair), traction steel-cable is extended, by the effect of steel rope, tapered sleeve group system 10, car is moved down, the elevator generation flat bed deviation that original flat bed, car door sill next distance lower than lading door dill.At this moment lift car leveling sensed position detecting device 4, to the detection of magnetic grid 5 of being fixed on each layer level position in hoistway, obtain the signal of car one flat bed lower deviation, hydraulic control system 3 is delivered to by cable, hydraulic control pumping station system 6 after hydraulic control system 3 computing, drives oil cylinder 8 to rise, unloads power spring 16 and extend, determine rope hitch plate 2 to increase gradually with the spacing of movable rope hitch plate 11, the distance finally increased.At this moment lift car leveling sensed position detecting device 4, obtain car be in flat bed state by detecting the magnetic grid 5 being fixed on level position in hoistway, send flat bed signal again and again just to hydraulic control system 3, hydraulic control system 3 immediately hydraulic control pumping station system 6 stops driving oil cylinder 8, thus realizes car down flat bed again.
It is emphasized that: be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model above, not any pro forma restriction is done to the utility model, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present utility model any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again, comprise position detecting device (4), level position magnetic grid (5) determines rope hitch plate (2), movable rope hitch plate (11), tapered sleeve group system (10) and car upper beam (1), level position magnetic grid (5) to be fixed in well enclosure and one piece every layer, determine rope hitch plate (2) and be arranged on car upper beam (1) lower position, movable rope hitch plate (11) with determine rope hitch plate (2) parallel placement, movable rope hitch plate (11) is provided with switch frame (14), switch frame (14) is provided with lower switches (12) and upper switches (15), car upper beam (1) side is connected with switch and hits plate (13), tapered sleeve group system (10) is through determining rope hitch plate (2), tapered sleeve group system (10) is through movable rope hitch plate (11), it is characterized in that: car upper beam (1) is provided with flat bed control apparatus more above, the described control apparatus of flat bed is again by hydraulic control system (3), hydraulic power unit system (6), oil cylinder (8), unload power spring (16) composition, described oil cylinder (8) upper piston bar with determine rope hitch plate (2) and be fixedly connected with, oil cylinder (8) lower cylinders is fixedly connected with movable rope hitch plate (11), described hydraulic control system (3) is connected with position detecting device (4), described hydraulic power unit system (6) by oil pipe (9) respectively at oil cylinder (8), hydraulic control system (3) connects, the described power of unloading spring (16) is arranged on determines between rope hitch plate (2) and movable rope hitch plate (11).
2. according to elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly determine to be provided with guide piece (7) between rope hitch plate (2) and movable rope hitch plate (11).
3., according to elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again described in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described in unload power spring (16) and be enclosed within guide piece (7).
4., according to elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in unload power spring (16) and be enclosed within tapered sleeve group system (10).
5., according to elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in unload power spring (16) and be enclosed within oil cylinder (8).
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CN201420654684.2U CN204079139U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again |
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CN201420654684.2U CN204079139U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Elevator fluid pressure type safety leveling device again |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104291176A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-21 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Hydraulic type safety releveling device for elevator |
CN108946403A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-07 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elevator |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201420654684.2U patent/CN204079139U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104291176A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-01-21 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Hydraulic type safety releveling device for elevator |
CN108946403A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2018-12-07 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | Elevator |
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