CN205990118U - Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers - Google Patents

Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205990118U
CN205990118U CN201620918636.9U CN201620918636U CN205990118U CN 205990118 U CN205990118 U CN 205990118U CN 201620918636 U CN201620918636 U CN 201620918636U CN 205990118 U CN205990118 U CN 205990118U
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China
Prior art keywords
elevator
speed
relay
deceleration
supporting
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Active
Application number
CN201620918636.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭军
杨帆
任礼港
赵伟
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SJEC Corp
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Suzhou Fuji Elevator Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620918636.9U priority Critical patent/CN205990118U/en
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Abstract

This utility model is related to the supporting deceleration device that a kind of elevator subtracts stroke buffers, including two deceleration trigger switch being serially connected in the safety return circuit of elevator, car speed detector, first relay, the speed of service of the car according to elevator controls the speed monitoring plate of the first relay on-off, controlled the second relay of break-make by the controller of elevator according to the speed of service of the driving means of elevator, have be capable of the bypass of two deceleration trigger switch that is in series of short circuit subtract safety travel module, two deceleration trigger switch are respectively arranged at upstation and the lower end station of elevator.It also includes two and connects to the speed detection switch in advance subtracting safety travel module, and the signal of detection switch exports, with the signal of the first relay mutually concatenating and the second relay, the panel forcing reduce-speed sign to elevator in advance according to speed to subtract safety travel module.This utility model can control the elevator of high-speed cruising to carry out safe deceleration guarantees elevator safety operation.

Description

Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of elevator and subtracts the application scheme of stroke buffers and in particular to one kind is applied on elevator Elevator is subtracted stroke buffers carry out supporting to reach the device of deceleration of elevator purpose.
Background technology
In recent years, Chinese elevator market is assuming higher and faster development trend, with high residential building and commercial building Increase, market is for the trend that also increases year by year of demand of express elevator.Yet with the restriction of technology at that time, original electricity Terraced speed ratio is relatively low, in order to improve the ladder time such as efficiency, minimizing, needs to transform elevator to improve elevator speed.But due to carrying Require there is corresponding requirement to pit, headroom height according to standard at high speed, in view of must make the reason building structure and cost With subtracting the buffer of stroke.And how to apply this buffer subtracting stroke to be exactly the problem needing to solve.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can subtract stroke buffers application, thus safely reaching by supporting elevator The device of deceleration of elevator purpose.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers, and supporting elevator subtracts the panel of stroke buffers and elevator It is connected and realizes controlling deceleration of elevator, described supporting deceleration device is included in two safety return circuits being serially connected in described elevator simultaneously Reach the operation speed of the deceleration trigger switch disconnecting during its position, the car of the described elevator of detection in the car of described elevator The car speed detector of degree, the first relay are connected and the car according to described elevator with described car speed detector The speed of service control described first relay on-off speed monitoring plate, by the controller of described elevator according to described elevator The speed of service of driving means and control the second relay of break-make, having being capable of the described triggering of slowing down of be in series two of short circuit The bypass of switch simultaneously controls whether to carry out using described bypass according to the signal of the first relay mutually concatenating and the second relay Short circuit subtract safety travel module, two described deceleration trigger switch are respectively arranged at the upstation of described elevator and lower end station Place.
Preferably, described supporting deceleration device also includes two and connects examining in advance to the described speed subtracting safety travel module Slowdown monitoring switch, described subtract safety travel module according to described speed in advance the signal of detection switch and the first relay mutually concatenating and The signal of the second relay and exporting forces reduce-speed sign to the panel of described elevator;Two described speed detection switch in advance It is respectively arranged at upstation and the lower end station of described elevator, at described upstation, the detection switch setting in advance of described speed In the lower section of described deceleration trigger switch, at described lower end station, described speed in advance detection switch be arranged on described slow down touch Send out the top of switch.
Described car speed detector is connected by RS485 communication interface with described speed monitoring plate.
Described speed monitoring plate is connected by CAN with the panel of described elevator.
Described car speed detector adopts absolute value encoder controller.
Because technique scheme is used, this utility model compared with prior art has following advantages:This utility model The elevator of high-speed cruising can be controlled to carry out safe deceleration so that the speed satisfaction that elevator arrival subtracts during stroke buffers will Ask, so that it is guaranteed that elevator safety operation.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 subtracts the theory diagram of the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers for elevator of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 subtracts the electrical schematic diagram of the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers for elevator of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 for elevator of the present utility model subtract the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers when elevator normally runs when Sequence figure.
Accompanying drawing 4 subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers in elevator abnormal running for elevator of the present utility model Sequential chart.
Specific embodiment
Shown embodiment is further described to this utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:A kind of for supporting elevator subtract stroke buffers to realize control deceleration of elevator elevator subtract stroke delay Rush the supporting deceleration device of device, it is connected with the panel MCB7 of elevator.
Above-mentioned one basic scheme of supporting deceleration device is:This supporting deceleration device includes two deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP, car speed detector, the first relay, speed monitoring plate MCB3, the second relay, subtract safety travel module A71.Two deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP are respectively arranged at the correct position at the upstation of elevator hoistways and lower end station, it Can disconnect when the car of elevator reaches its position, meanwhile, this two deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP are serially connected in In the safety return circuit of elevator.Car speed detector using the absolute value encoder controller on the car being arranged on elevator, it For detecting the speed of service of the car of elevator.Speed monitoring plate MCB3 passes through RS485 communication interface with car speed detector It is connected, the speed of service that it is used for the car according to detected elevator controls the first relay on-off, when elevator When the speed of service of car exceedes the permissible velocity of wherein setting, speed monitoring plate MCB3 controls the first relay to disconnect, otherwise First relay closure.Speed monitoring plate MCB3 is connected with the panel MCB7 of elevator also by CAN.The control of elevator Plate MCB7 realizes the velocity measuring of the driving means of elevator by the encoder of its traction machine, and the second relay is then by elevator Controller MCB7 controls break-make according to the speed of service of the driving means of elevator, when the speed of service of the driving means of elevator surpasses Cross wherein setting permissible velocity when, the panel MCB7 of elevator controls the second relay to disconnect, otherwise the second relay closure. Above-mentioned first relay and the second relay are in series and are linked into and subtract safety travel modules A 71, and this subtracts safety travel modules A 71 In there is a bypass, this bypass is connected to the two ends of two deceleration trigger switch SUP being in series and SLP, thus this bypass energy Enough on demand two deceleration trigger switch SUP that short circuit is in series and SLP, and subtract safety travel modules A 71 then according to mutually concatenating The signal of the first relay and the second relay control whether using bypass two deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP are carried out short Connect.
The operation principle of above-mentioned this supporting deceleration device is:Lift car runs to any one deceleration trigger switch During SUP or SLP position, if the speed of service of lift car is detected not less than permissible velocity, the first relay closure, if inspection Measure elevator driving means the speed of service not less than permissible velocity then second relay closure, thus be in series first continues Electrical equipment and the second relay, to subtracting safety travel modules A 71 output signal, subtract safety travel modules A 71 and are adopted according to this signal Its bypass carries out short circuit to them before deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP disconnect, and elevator safety loop makes elevator normally run. If lift car runs to deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP position, the speed of service of lift car and/or the driving of elevator Device is too high and exceed corresponding permissible velocity, then the first relay and/or the second relay disconnect, and now subtract safety travel mould Block A71 will not two deceleration trigger switch SUP of short circuit and SLP, so cut off when deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP disconnect The safety return circuit of elevator, band-type brake stops elevator immediately, is slowed down by band-type brake and ensures elevator before contact elevator subtracts stroke buffers Speed be less than the desin speed of buffer it is ensured that elevator safety.
In order to improve elevator safety performance further, the present embodiment is set up superfluous on the basis of above-mentioned supporting deceleration device again Leaving velocity degree monitoring scheme, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, this supporting deceleration device also includes two speed detection switch in advance S15U and S15L, detection switch S15U and S15L are also respectively arranged at upstation and the lower end of elevator hoistways to this two speed in advance Stand place, and at upstation, detection switch S15U is arranged on the lower section of deceleration trigger switch SUP, in lower end station to speed in advance Place, detection switch S15L is arranged on the top of deceleration trigger switch SLP to speed in advance.Two speed in advance detection switch S15U and S15L is connected to subtract safety travel modules A 71 and when the car of elevator reaches device position to subtracting safety travel module A71 sends signal, and subtracts the panel MCB7 that safety travel modules A 71 is additionally coupled to elevator, subtracts safety travel modules A 71 basis Detection switch S15U exports with the signal of the first relay mutually concatenating and the second relay speed with the signal of S15L in advance Force reduce-speed sign to the panel MCB7 of elevator.
The operation principle that this has the supporting deceleration device of honor redundancy speed monitoring scheme is:
(1)Elevator normal run action principle
When elevator normal upstream or the descending operation toward end station, in arrival rate detection switch S15U or S15L position in advance Put car speed normal, now first relay of the panel MCB7 of speed monitoring plate MCB3 and elevator and the second relay are defeated Go out adhesive, then in Fig. 1 subtract safety travel modules A 71 relay work output short circuit deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP and Make deceleration trigger switch ineffective, they disconnect when car is through deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP, but are subtracted stroke Security module A71 exports short circuit, and the safety return circuit of elevator normally makes elevator normally run, and accompanying drawing 3 is that elevator is normal to be run Sequential chart.
(2)Elevator abnormal running operating principle
If elevator occurs abnormal, that is, through speed, detection switch S15U or speed during S15L are more than and correspond to car in advance At this setting speed V, now subtract safety travel modules A 71 can export one force reduce-speed sign to panel MCB7 notify Converter slows down, when car reaches deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP position, if car speed is less than the specified speed of buffer Degree(The namely actuating of relay arranges speed V)When, subtract safety travel modules A 71 output action short circuit deceleration trigger switch SUP And SLP, elevator normally slows down stopping, if contrary when deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP speed be still more than V, subtract stroke Security module A71 also would not short circuit deceleration trigger switch SUP and SLP, such deceleration trigger switch SUP or SLP disconnect and cut Disconnected safety return circuit, band-type brake parking immediately, the design ensureing that the speed before contact buffer is less than buffer of being slowed down by band-type brake It is ensured that elevator safety, accompanying drawing 4 is abnormal operation of elevator sequential chart to speed.
Such scheme uses to subtract and meets the manufacture of GB 7588-2003 elevator during stroke buffers and install safety standard mark Accurate 12.8 requirement, subtracts safety travel module, is installed in hoistway trigger switch of slowing down up and down, upper and lower end station speed by increasing The devices such as pilot switch, the absolute encoder speed detector detecting for car speed to complete to drive master to elevator jointly The normal control function slowing down of machine, meets terraced rate request, the requirement to pit, headroom height for the standard also meeting at a high speed, protects Card elevator safety operation.
Above-described embodiment is only that technology design of the present utility model and feature are described, its object is to allow and is familiar with technique Personage will appreciate that content of the present utility model and implement according to this, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this. All equivalence changes made according to this utility model spirit or modification, all should cover protection domain of the present utility model it Interior.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers, and supporting elevator subtracts the panel phase of stroke buffers and elevator Connect and realize control deceleration of elevator it is characterised in that:Described supporting deceleration device includes two peaces being serially connected in described elevator In full loop and described elevator car reach the deceleration trigger switch disconnecting during its position, detect described elevator sedan-chair The car speed detector of the speed of service in railway carriage or compartment, the first relay are connected and according to described with described car speed detector The speed of service of the car of elevator control described first relay on-off speed monitoring plate, by the controller of described elevator according to The speed of service of the driving means of described elevator and control the second relay of break-make, having being capable of two institute being in series of short circuit State the bypass of deceleration trigger switch and control whether to use institute according to the signal of the first relay mutually concatenating and the second relay That states that bypass carries out short circuit subtracts safety travel module, and two described deceleration trigger switch are respectively arranged at the upstation of described elevator At lower end station.
2. elevator according to claim 1 subtract stroke buffers supporting deceleration device it is characterised in that:Described supporting subtract Speed variator also includes two and connects to the described speed detection switch in advance subtracting safety travel module, described subtracts safety travel module According to described speed in advance the signal of detection switch and the signal of the first relay mutually concatenating and the second relay and export strong The panel of urgent reduce-speed sign extremely described elevator;Detection switch is respectively arranged at the upper end of described elevator in advance for two described speed Stand and lower end station at, at described upstation, detection switch is arranged on the lower section of described deceleration trigger switch to described speed in advance, At described lower end station, detection switch is arranged on the top of described deceleration trigger switch to described speed in advance.
3. elevator according to claim 1 and 2 subtract stroke buffers supporting deceleration device it is characterised in that:Described sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment speed detector is connected by RS485 communication interface with described speed monitoring plate.
4. elevator according to claim 1 and 2 subtract stroke buffers supporting deceleration device it is characterised in that:Described speed Degree monitor board is connected by CAN with the panel of described elevator.
5. elevator according to claim 1 and 2 subtract stroke buffers supporting deceleration device it is characterised in that:Described sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment speed detector adopts absolute value encoder controller.
CN201620918636.9U 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers Active CN205990118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620918636.9U CN205990118U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620918636.9U CN205990118U (en) 2016-08-23 2016-08-23 Elevator subtracts the supporting deceleration device of stroke buffers

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407042A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-05 康力电梯股份有限公司 A kind of high speed ladder terminal subtracts travel control system
CN110422713A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 A kind of elevator subtracts stroke function safety circuit
CN112357713A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-12 杭州电子科技大学 Multifunctional elevator safety protection system and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407042A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-11-05 康力电梯股份有限公司 A kind of high speed ladder terminal subtracts travel control system
CN110422713A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-08 苏州莱茵电梯股份有限公司 A kind of elevator subtracts stroke function safety circuit
CN112357713A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-12 杭州电子科技大学 Multifunctional elevator safety protection system and method

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GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180207

Address after: 215122 No. 1, Exhibition Road, Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jiangnan Jiajie Lift Co., Ltd., Jiangsu

Address before: 215122 Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, the only new road, No. 28

Patentee before: Suzhou Fushi Elevator Co., Ltd.