CN204079129U - Coiling dolly - Google Patents
Coiling dolly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204079129U CN204079129U CN201420368942.0U CN201420368942U CN204079129U CN 204079129 U CN204079129 U CN 204079129U CN 201420368942 U CN201420368942 U CN 201420368942U CN 204079129 U CN204079129 U CN 204079129U
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
绕线小车,包括底座,底座上安装把手,底座下端前后两侧分别安装一对万向轮和一对大轮,一对大轮之间安装第一转轴,第一转轴上安装第一齿轮,底座上安装第一支撑架,第一支撑架上安装第二转轴,第二转轴上固定安装第二齿轮,第一齿轮与第二齿轮上配合安装链条,第二转轴上还固定安装绕线辊,绕线辊上缠绕测试线,底座上安装第二支撑架,第二支撑架上安装滑轨和丝杠,丝杠的一端连接电机。本实用新型的优点在于:它通过人力推动把手,行进过程中大轮轮轴转动,并通过齿轮及链条带动绕线辊正反向转动,达到自动收放线的目的。另外,收线过程中,电机通过丝杠螺母机构带动连接块在滑轨上反复移动,从而使测试线在绕线辊上缠绕均匀整齐。
The winding trolley includes a base, a handle is installed on the base, a pair of universal wheels and a pair of large wheels are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the base, a first rotating shaft is installed between the pair of large wheels, and a first gear is installed on the first rotating shaft. A first supporting frame is installed on the base, a second rotating shaft is installed on the first supporting frame, a second gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, a chain is installed on the first gear and the second gear, and a winding roller is also fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft , the test line is wound on the winding roller, the second support frame is installed on the base, the slide rail and the lead screw are installed on the second support frame, and one end of the lead screw is connected to the motor. The utility model has the advantages that: it pushes the handle by manpower, the big wheel axle rotates during the traveling process, and drives the winding roller to rotate forward and reverse through the gear and the chain, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic winding and unwinding. In addition, during the winding process, the motor drives the connecting block to move repeatedly on the slide rail through the screw nut mechanism, so that the test line is wound evenly and neatly on the winding roller.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种收放线装置,具体地说是绕线小车。 The utility model relates to a winding and unwinding device, in particular to a winding trolley.
背景技术 Background technique
接地阻抗测试是检查接地装置是否良好的重要试验项目。接地阻抗测试时,需要在变电站外长距离放置电压线和电流线各一根,长度为变电站对角线长度的3-4倍,500kV变电站接地阻抗测试时单根大约需要2000米,为满足测试准确性又需要通过较大电流,这就需较粗的铜测试线,按2000米线盘为例,重量在6公斤以上。单纯依靠人力抬着线盘移动进行收放线极为费力。而且,收线时如果不对测试线的位置和方向进行控制,会造成测试线大量集中缠绕在绕线辊某处,既不整齐也不紧实,放线时容易打结。传统收线方法为人力控制方向,收线效率低。 Grounding impedance test is an important test item to check whether the grounding device is in good condition. When testing the grounding impedance, it is necessary to place a voltage line and a current line at a long distance outside the substation. Sexuality needs to pass a large current, which requires a thicker copper test line. Taking a 2000-meter wire reel as an example, the weight is more than 6 kg. It is extremely laborious to rely solely on manpower to carry the wire reel and move the wire reel. Moreover, if the position and direction of the test line are not controlled when the line is taken up, a large number of test lines will be concentrated on a certain place of the winding roller, which is neither neat nor tight, and is easy to knot when unwinding. The traditional take-up method is to control the direction manually, and the take-up efficiency is low.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种绕线小车,使之既可以实现自动收放测试线,收线时又可以使测试线缠绕均匀整齐。 In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a winding trolley, which can realize the automatic retraction and release of the test line, and can make the winding of the test line even and neat when the line is taken up.
本实用新型为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:绕线小车,包括底座,底座上安装把手,底座下端前后两侧分别安装一对万向轮和一对大轮,一对大轮之间安装第一转轴,第一转轴上安装第一齿轮,底座上安装第一支撑架,第一支撑架上安装第二转轴,第二转轴上固定安装第二齿轮,第一齿轮与第二齿轮上配合安装链条,第二转轴上还固定安装绕线辊,绕线辊上缠绕测试线,底座上安装第二支撑架,第二支撑架上安装滑轨和丝杠,丝杠的一端连接电机,电机为丝杠提供动力,滑轨上配合设置滑块,滑块上安装连接座,连接座下端安装螺母,螺母与丝杠配合,连接座上安装连接块,连接块上开设通孔,测试线的自由端穿出通孔。 In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the winding trolley includes a base, a handle is installed on the base, a pair of universal wheels and a pair of large wheels are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the base, and a pair of large wheels is installed between the pair of large wheels. The first rotating shaft is installed, the first gear is installed on the first rotating shaft, the first supporting frame is installed on the base, the second rotating shaft is installed on the first supporting frame, the second gear is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are installed With the installation of the chain, the winding roller is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the test line is wound on the winding roller, the second support frame is installed on the base, the slide rail and the lead screw are installed on the second support frame, and one end of the lead screw is connected to the motor. The motor provides power for the lead screw, the slide rail is equipped with a slider, the connecting seat is installed on the slider, the nut is installed at the lower end of the connecting seat, the nut cooperates with the lead screw, the connecting block is installed on the connecting block, and a through hole is opened on the connecting block to test the line. The free end passes through the through hole.
为进一步实现本实用新型的目的,还可以采用以下技术方案:所述的底座上安装第三支撑架,第三支撑架上安装第三转轴,第三转轴上固定安装第三齿轮,第三齿轮与链条配合;第三转轴上安装导向辊,测试线的自由端绕过导向辊下端并与导向辊相触;所述的第一转轴上安装离合器,离合器与第一齿轮配合,离合器的压板上连接连接杆的一端,连接杆的另一端铰接操纵杆的下端,操纵杆的下部与底座铰接,操纵杆的上端位于把手一侧;所述的第一齿轮与第二齿轮直径相同,绕线辊与大轮直径相同。 In order to further realize the purpose of the utility model, the following technical solutions can also be adopted: a third support frame is installed on the base, a third rotating shaft is installed on the third supporting frame, a third gear is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, and the third gear Cooperate with the chain; a guide roller is installed on the third shaft, and the free end of the test line bypasses the lower end of the guide roller and touches the guide roller; a clutch is installed on the first shaft, and the clutch cooperates with the first gear, and the pressure plate of the clutch Connect one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the lower end of the joystick, the lower part of the joystick is hinged to the base, and the upper end of the joystick is located on one side of the handle; the diameter of the first gear is the same as that of the second gear, and the winding roller Same diameter as the big wheel.
本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型中,通过人力推动把手,行进过程中大轮轮轴转动,并通过齿轮及链条带动绕线辊正反向转动,达到自动收放线的目的。另外,收线过程中,电机通过丝杠螺母机构带动连接块在滑轨上反复移动,从而使测试线在绕线辊上缠绕均匀整齐。本实用新型还具有结构简洁紧凑、制造成本低廉和使用简便的优点。 The utility model has the advantages that: in the utility model, the handle is pushed by manpower, the big wheel axle rotates during the traveling process, and the winding roller is driven to rotate positively and negatively by the gear and the chain, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic winding and unwinding. In addition, during the winding process, the motor drives the connecting block to move repeatedly on the slide rail through the screw nut mechanism, so that the test line is evenly and neatly wound on the winding roller. The utility model also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and easy use.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型结构示意图;图2是图1的A向视图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model; Fig. 2 is a view from the direction A of Fig. 1 .
附图标记:1底座 2把手 3万向轮 4大轮 5第一转轴 6第一齿轮 7第一支撑架 8第三支撑架 9第二转轴 10第二齿轮 11链条 12绕线辊 13测试线 14第二支撑架 15滑轨 16丝杠 17滑块 18连接座 19螺母 20连接块 21通孔 22电机 23第三转轴 24第三齿轮 25离合器 26连接杆 27操纵杆 28导向辊。 Reference signs: 1 base 2 handle 3 universal wheel 4 large wheel 5 first shaft 6 first gear 7 first support frame 8 third support frame 9 second shaft 10 second gear 11 chain 12 winding roller 13 test line 14 second support frame 15 slide rail 16 lead screw 17 slider 18 connecting seat 19 nut 20 connecting block 21 through hole 22 motor 23 third rotating shaft 24 third gear 25 clutch 26 connecting rod 27 joystick 28 guide roller.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
绕线小车,如图1所示,包括底座1,底座1上安装把手2。底座1下端前后两侧分别安装一对万向轮3和一对大轮4,一对大轮4之间安装第一转轴5,第一转轴5上安装第一齿轮6。底座1上安装第一支撑架7,第一支撑架7上安装第二转轴9,第二转轴9上固定安装第二齿轮10,第一齿轮6与第二齿轮10上配合安装链条11。链条及齿轮也可以在底座1左右两侧分别设置一套,以保证传动准确。第二转轴9上还固定安装绕线辊12,绕线辊12上缠绕测试线13。底座1上安装第二支撑架14,第二支撑架14上安装滑轨15和丝杠16,丝杠16的一端连接电机22,电机22为丝杠16提供动力,滑轨15上配合设置滑块17,滑块17上安装连接座18,连接座18下端安装螺母19,螺母19与丝杠16配合。连接座18上安装连接块20,连接块20上开设通孔21,测试线13的自由端穿出通孔21。这种结构通过人力推动把手2,行进过程中大轮4上的第一转轴5转动,并通过第一齿轮6、第二齿轮10及链条11带动绕线辊12正反向转动,达到自动收放测试线13的目的。另外,收线过程中,电机22通过丝杠16和螺母19带动连接块20在滑轨15上反复移动,从而使测试线13在绕线辊12上缠绕均匀整齐。 The winding trolley, as shown in FIG. 1 , includes a base 1 on which a handle 2 is installed. A pair of universal wheels 3 and a pair of bull wheels 4 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the base 1, and the first rotating shaft 5 is installed between the pair of bull wheels 4, and the first gear 6 is installed on the first rotating shaft 5. A first support frame 7 is installed on the base 1 , a second rotating shaft 9 is installed on the first support frame 7 , a second gear 10 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 9 , and a chain 11 is installed on the first gear 6 and the second gear 10 . Chain and gear also can be provided with a set respectively on the left and right sides of base 1, to guarantee accurate transmission. A winding roller 12 is also fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 9 , and a test line 13 is wound on the winding roller 12 . The second support frame 14 is installed on the base 1, and the slide rail 15 and the leading screw 16 are installed on the second support frame 14. One end of the lead screw 16 is connected to the motor 22, and the motor 22 provides power for the lead screw 16. Block 17, connecting seat 18 is installed on the slide block 17, and nut 19 is installed at the lower end of connecting seat 18, and nut 19 cooperates with leading screw 16. A connection block 20 is installed on the connection base 18 , and a through hole 21 is opened on the connection block 20 , and the free end of the test line 13 passes through the through hole 21 . This structure pushes the handle 2 by manpower, the first rotating shaft 5 on the big wheel 4 rotates during the traveling process, and drives the winding roller 12 to rotate forward and reverse through the first gear 6, the second gear 10 and the chain 11, so as to achieve automatic retraction. Put the purpose of test line 13. In addition, during the winding process, the motor 22 drives the connecting block 20 to move repeatedly on the slide rail 15 through the lead screw 16 and the nut 19 , so that the test line 13 is evenly and neatly wound on the winding roller 12 .
放线时,拉动把手2,使大轮4正转,通过齿轮链条传动,使绕线辊12正转,开启电机22使电机22反复正反转,使连接块20在滑轨15上反复移动,测试线13随大轮4的移动实现放线。收线时,推动把手2,使大轮4反转,通过齿轮链条传动,使绕线辊12反转,开启电机22使电机22反复正反转,使连接块20在滑轨15上反复移动,使测试线13在绕线辊12上均匀缠绕,测试线13随大轮4的移动实现收线。 When unwinding, pull the handle 2 to make the big wheel 4 rotate forward, drive the gear chain to make the winding roller 12 rotate forward, turn on the motor 22 to make the motor 22 rotate forward and reverse repeatedly, and make the connecting block 20 repeatedly move on the slide rail 15 , testing line 13 realizes setting out with the movement of bull wheel 4. When winding up, push the handle 2 to make the big wheel 4 reverse, through the transmission of the gear chain, the winding roller 12 is reversed, and the motor 22 is turned on to make the motor 22 rotate forward and reverse repeatedly, so that the connecting block 20 moves repeatedly on the slide rail 15 , so that the test line 13 is evenly wound on the winding roller 12, and the test line 13 moves with the bull wheel 4 to realize winding.
为使收线时测试线13缠绕紧实,所述的底座1上安装第三支撑架8,第三支撑架8上安装第三转轴23,第三转轴23上固定安装第三齿轮24,第三齿轮24与链条11配合;第三转轴23上安装导向辊28,测试线13的自由端绕过导向辊28下端并与导向辊28相触。这种结构使测试线13收线时可以绷紧,以达到使测试线13缠绕紧实的目的。 In order to make the test line 13 wound tightly when taking up the line, a third support frame 8 is installed on the base 1, a third rotating shaft 23 is installed on the third supporting frame 8, and a third gear 24 is fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 23. Three gears 24 cooperate with chain 11; Guide roller 28 is installed on the third rotating shaft 23, and the free end of test line 13 walks around guide roller 28 lower ends and touches with guide roller 28. This structure makes the test line 13 taut when it is taken up, so as to achieve the purpose of making the test line 13 tightly wound.
为了方便本实用新型不工作时的搬运,所述的第一转轴5上安装离合器25,离合器25与第一齿轮6配合,离合器25的压板上连接连接杆26的一端,连接杆26的另一端铰接操纵杆27的下端,操纵杆27的下部与底座1铰接,操纵杆27的上端位于把手2一侧。这种结构可以使大轮4转动时,第一齿轮6空转,从而避免绕线辊12随大轮4转动而转动,防止测试线13在搬运本实用新型时放线。 In order to facilitate the transportation when the utility model is not working, a clutch 25 is installed on the first rotating shaft 5, and the clutch 25 cooperates with the first gear 6. The pressing plate of the clutch 25 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 26, and the other end of the connecting rod 26 The lower end of the joystick 27 is hinged, the bottom of the joystick 27 is hinged with the base 1, and the upper end of the joystick 27 is positioned at the handle 2 side. When this structure can make the bull wheel 4 rotate, the first gear 6 idles, thereby avoiding the winding roller 12 from rotating with the bull wheel 4, and preventing the test line 13 from unwinding when carrying the utility model.
为了使大轮4的转速和绕线辊12的转速相等,所述的第一齿轮6与第二齿轮10直径相同,绕线辊12与大轮4直径相同。这种结构使大轮4的移动速度与测试线13的收放速度一致,方便在收放线的同时照看测试线13的情况,并随时作出合适调整和排除障碍,保护测试线13。 In order to make the rotating speed of the bull wheel 4 equal to the rotating speed of the winding roller 12, the diameter of the first gear 6 and the second gear 10 is the same, and the diameter of the winding roller 12 is the same as that of the bull wheel 4. This structure makes the moving speed of the bull wheel 4 consistent with the retracting speed of the test line 13, which is convenient for taking care of the situation of the test line 13 while retracting and unwinding the line, and making appropriate adjustments and removing obstacles at any time to protect the test line 13.
本实用新型的技术方案并不限制于本实用新型所述的实施例的范围内。本实用新型未详尽描述的技术内容均为公知技术。 The technical solution of the utility model is not limited within the scope of the embodiments described in the utility model. The technical contents not described in detail in the utility model are all known technologies.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420368942.0U CN204079129U (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Coiling dolly |
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CN201420368942.0U CN204079129U (en) | 2014-07-04 | 2014-07-04 | Coiling dolly |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106364998A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-01 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | Cable taking-up and paying-off device for electricity tests |
CN106744081A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | A kind of power test cable reel installation |
CN107640668A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | A kind of Portable wire cable reel installation |
CN107732792A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | A kind of cable laying equipment |
CN108975094A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cable winder |
CN110267470A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波宏翌能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving radiating type frequency-conversion control cabinet |
US20220055870A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2022-02-24 | Martin Aßfalg | Crane and cable drum unit for same |
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2014
- 2014-07-04 CN CN201420368942.0U patent/CN204079129U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106364998A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-02-01 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | Cable taking-up and paying-off device for electricity tests |
CN106744081A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | A kind of power test cable reel installation |
CN106744081B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2019-07-19 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | A cable retracting device for power test |
CN107640668A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-30 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | A kind of Portable wire cable reel installation |
CN107640668B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽德源电缆集团有限公司 | A kind of Portable wire cable reel installation |
CN107732792A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 东莞市天合机电开发有限公司 | A kind of cable laying equipment |
CN108975094A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州默尔电子信息技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cable winder |
US20220055870A1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2022-02-24 | Martin Aßfalg | Crane and cable drum unit for same |
US11970371B2 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2024-04-30 | Liebherr-Werk Biberach Gmbh | Crane and cable drum unit for same |
CN110267470A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-20 | 宁波宏翌能源科技有限公司 | Energy-saving radiating type frequency-conversion control cabinet |
CN110267470B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2022-01-04 | 胜利油田胜利电器有限责任公司 | Energy-saving heat dissipation type variable frequency control cabinet |
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