CN204078966U - Pcb board captures structure - Google Patents

Pcb board captures structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204078966U
CN204078966U CN201420388562.3U CN201420388562U CN204078966U CN 204078966 U CN204078966 U CN 204078966U CN 201420388562 U CN201420388562 U CN 201420388562U CN 204078966 U CN204078966 U CN 204078966U
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sucker
pcb board
suction cup
adapter plate
cup carrier
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CN201420388562.3U
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蒋仕龙
黄海
李峰
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Abstract

The utility model discloses pcb board and capture structure, pcb board check implement, capture structure and comprise adapter plate, the below of adapter plate is provided with two suction cup carrier, the lower end of each suction cup carrier is connected with multiple sucker, the longitudinally adjacent layout of the multiple described sucker in each suction cup carrier, forms sucker row; Adapter plate lower surface is convexly equipped with the track strip extended transversely, and fixed strip is connected with by the movable block of driver train driving along track strip movement, and at least one suction cup carrier is connected to movable block.Two row's sucker rows that pcb board captures the suction cup carrier lower end of structure are adsorbed on pcb board upper surface both sides of the edge respectively, due to the dual-side marginal pore position regularity of distribution of pcb board, its quantity is few, is convenient to sucker and adsorbs pcb board, there will not be the phenomenon that can not find absorption position; Utilize driver train automatically to adjust the position that sucker is arranged, do not need manual operation, greatly improve operating efficiency and degree of automation.

Description

Pcb board captures structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pcb board Fabricating machinery, particularly relates to pcb board and captures structure.
Background technology
Pcb board is the indispensable element in current electron trade, and it is electrically connected for electronic devices and components.Whether pcb board in the fabrication process, needs to pass through in check implement to detect, meets the requirements with the performance detecting pcb board.
In prior art, the normal operating mode adopting a dead lift, is carried on the bench board of various equipment by the pcb board on feeding platform, carry out detecting or other operation etc., but, because the size specification of pcb board is different, some is larger, its weight, up to tens jin, like this, is manually then difficult to move more, or, handling process is required great effort very much, greatly reduces overall production efficiency, and causes tooling cost greatly to increase.
For above-mentioned problem, in prior art, adopt sucker to hold pcb board to carry, so then can avoid the operation of a dead lift pcb board, but, the various through holes differed owing to pcb board there being quantity, and sucker must avoid through hole, pcb board could be adsorbed, like this, sucker is when adsorbing pcb board, then manually must adjust sucker, make its be on pcb board without hole site, but, because the through hole in pcb board is too much, and random distribution, in actual mechanical process, then often there will be the phenomenon that sucker can not find absorption position, and utilize the position of artificial adjustment sucker, its operating efficiency is low, greatly reduce production efficiency, and degree of automation is also low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide pcb board to capture structure, be intended to solve in prior art, adopt sucker suction pcb board, need the absorption position of artificial adjustment sucker on pcb board, exist and be difficult to find the problem that absorption position, operating efficiency are low and degree of automation is low.
The utility model realizes like this, pcb board captures structure, comprise the adapter plate be positioned at above feeding platform, the below of described adapter plate is provided with two suction cup carrier, the lower end of each described suction cup carrier is connected with the sucker of multiple upper surface both sides of the edge for adsorbing the pcb board be placed on feeding platform, multiple described sucker in each described suction cup carrier longitudinally adjacent layout, forms sucker row; Described adapter plate lower surface is convexly equipped with the track strip extended transversely, and described fixed strip is connected with by the movable block of driver train driving along described track strip movement, and at least one described suction cup carrier is connected to described movable block.
Further, suction cup carrier described in is connected to described movable block, and suction cup carrier described in another is fixedly connected on the lower surface of described adapter plate.
Further, described track strip is connected with movable block described in two, and suction cup carrier described in two is connected to movable block described in two.
Further, the upper surface of described adapter plate is provided with support, described support is provided with multiple sucker joint, described sucker joint and described sucker pass through tubes connection, described sucker joint has the pore for being connected with air pump, and for controlling the switch that described sucker joint to be communicated with sucker or to cut off.
Further, the upper end of described support is formed with the transverse plane being positioned at multiple described sucker joint sides, is provided with multiple display lamp being in unlatching or closed condition for showing sucker joint in described transverse plane.
Further, the lower end of described suction cup carrier is formed with mounting bar, and described mounting bar extends longitudinally layout, and its lower surface is arranged down, and formed with feeding platform just to the mounting plane arranged, described sucker is connected in described mounting plane.
Further, described suction cup carrier comprises connecting panel and adapter plate, and the upper end of described adapter plate is connected to the lower end of connecting panel, and the lower end of described adapter plate forms described mounting bar.
Further, described connecting panel bends extension down, forms first longitudinal plate towards downward-extension; Described adapter plate comprises the second longitudinal plate extended upward, and described second longitudinal plate upper end is connected to described first longitudinal plate, and the super outer lateral buckling in its lower end extends, and forms described mounting bar.
Further, the upper end of described connecting panel forms the connecting strap extended longitudinally, and the upper surface of described connecting strap is arranged upward, and form the connection plane just right with described adapter plate lower surface, described connection plane is attached at the lower surface of described adapter plate.
The utility model additionally provides pcb board check implement, comprises above-mentioned pcb board and captures structure.
Compared with prior art, the pcb board that the utility model provides captures structure, two row's sucker rows of its suction cup carrier lower end are adsorbed on pcb board upper surface both sides of the edge respectively, due to the dual-side marginal pore position regularity of distribution of pcb board, its quantity is few, be convenient to sucker adsorb pcb board, there will not be the phenomenon that can not find absorption position; Utilize driver train automatically to adjust the position that sucker is arranged, do not need manual operation, greatly improve operating efficiency and degree of automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the pcb board crawl structure that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is the A place enlarged diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic front view of the pcb board crawl structure that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side for the pcb board crawl structure that the utility model embodiment provides;
Fig. 5 is the B place enlarged diagram in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, realization of the present utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, it is the preferred embodiment that the utility model provides.
The pcb board that the present embodiment provides captures structure 1, and it may be used for capturing various pcb board 2, and in the present embodiment, it is mainly for porous pcb board 2, and certainly, it also may be used for capturing atresia pcb board 2, or other all kinds of pcb board 2.
Pcb board captures structure 1 and comprises adapter plate 11, and this adapter plate 11 is arranged on the top of feeding platform, and need to carry out processing or the pcb board 2 of detection etc., direct material loading is placed on feeding platform.The lower surface of adapter plate 11 is convexly equipped with the guide rail bar 19 transversely arranged, this guide rail bar 19 is connected with at least one movable block 18, and this movable block 18, under the driving of actuating unit, can move along guide rail bar 19.
Be provided with two suction cup carrier in the below of adapter plate 11, and the lower end of suction cup carrier is connected with multiple sucker 14, the sucker of sucker 14 is arranged down, namely arranges towards upper material strip, and it is for adsorbing the both sides of the edge of pcb board 2 upper surface; Multiple sucker 14 adjacent layout along the longitudinal direction, forms sucker row; In two above-mentioned suction cup carrier, at least one suction cup carrier is connected to above-mentioned movable block 18, and like this, along with movable block 18 moves along guide rail bar 19, suction cup carrier also can move along guide rail bar 19, thus realizes two suction cup carrier and adjust in the spacing of transverse direction.
In the manufacture or testing process of pcb board 2, when pcb board 2 is placed on after on feeding platform, operate this PCB by the manipulator etc. of outside and capture the top that structure is placed in feeding platform, control centers etc. control actuating unit and drive the suction cup carrier be connected on movable block 18 to move, until the spacing of two suction cup carrier is corresponding with the transverse width of pcb board 2, and the both sides of the edge of alignment pcb board 2 upper surface, and, the distribution situation of corresponding pcb board 2 both sides of the edge Vacancy, multiple suckers 14 selectivity in sucker row is closed or opened, and then, 14, the sucker of not cutting out can adsorb pcb board 2.
The above-mentioned pcb board provided captures structure 1, and it has the following advantages:
1), utilize sucker 14 to adsorb the both sides of the edge of pcb board 2 upper surface, due to the through hole regularity of distribution at pcb board 2 both sides of the edge place, and quantity is few, is convenient to sucker 14 pairs of pcb boards 2 and adsorbs, can not there is the phenomenon being difficult to find absorption position;
2), multiple suckers 14 of suction cup carrier form the sucker row of genesis analysis, actuating unit is utilized automatically to carry out position adjustment, make the both sides of the edge of two sucker row automatic aligning pcb boards 2, do not need manually to adjust the absorption position of sucker 14, greatly improve operating efficiency, its degree of automation is higher;
3), sucker row in row shape arrange, like this, can ensure the adsorption position of multiple sucker 14 along pcb board 2 both sides of the edge distribution, application force is uniformly distributed, and is convenient to adsorb pcb board 2.
In the present embodiment, adopt a suction cup carrier to be connected on movable block 18, another suction cup carrier is then fixedly connected on the lower surface of adapter plate 11, and like this, driver train then only need drive a suction cup carrier close or away from then can relative to another suction cup carrier; Certainly, as other embodiment, movable block 18 can arrange two, and two suction cup carrier are connected on two movable blocks 18, thus utilizes driver train to drive two suction cup carrier close to each other or then can away from mobile.
Guide rail bar 19 projection is at the lower surface of adapter plate 11, movable block 18 is embedded the periphery at guide rail bar 19, namely establishes rail groove in movable block 18, and guide rail bar 19 is through this rail groove, utilize coordinating of rail groove and guide rail bar 19, movable block 18 can be moved on guide rail bar 19.Certainly, as other embodiment, it can also be other structure that the movement between movable block 18 with guide rail bar 19 coordinates, and is not limited to above-mentioned structure.
Actuating unit comprises motor 151 and Timing Belt structure, motor 151 is fixedly connected on adapter plate 11, Timing Belt structure comprises two rotor wheels 153 and belt 152, wherein, a rotor wheel 153 is connected to the turning cylinder of motor 151, like this, by the rotation of motor 151, drive belt 152 moving in Timing Belt structure, belt 152 extends layout along the bearing of trend of guide rail bar 19, and movable block 18 is connected with the belt 152 of Timing Belt structure, like this, along with the moving of belt 152, movable block 18 moves on guide rail bar 19, and along with the rotating of motor 151, realize movable block 18 reciprocating on guide rail bar 19.
Certainly, as other embodiment, above-mentioned actuating unit also can be other type, such as, utilize cylinder directly to promote movable block 18 and move etc., be not limited to the actuating unit in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of suction cup carrier forms mounting bar 162, and this mounting bar 162 body extends layout in a longitudinal direction, and above-mentioned 14, multiple sucker is connected on this mounting bar 162 body, and its sucker is arranged down.
The lower surface of above-mentioned mounting bar 162 is arranged down, formed with feeding platform just to the mounting plane arranged, sucker 14 is connected directly between in this mounting plane, certainly, connection between the two can adopt various structures, can be plugged between the upper end of sucker 14 in mounting plane also, or be connected in mounting plane by screw etc. and also can.
Particularly, suction cup carrier comprises connecting panel 17 and adapter plate 16, the upper end of this connecting panel 17 is connected on above-mentioned movable block 18, or, also the lower surface of adapter plate 11 can be connected to, the upper end of adapter plate 16 is connected to the lower end of connecting panel 17, and the lower end of adapter plate 16 forms above-mentioned mounting bar 162.Like this, suction cup carrier is divided into two-part structure, is convenient to the maintenance and replacing etc. of sucker 14.
Connecting panel 17 is connected with movable block 18, and it bends extension down, forms first longitudinal plate 172 towards downward-extension; The upper end that adapter plate 16 comprises second longitudinal plate 161 and above-mentioned longitudinal plate 161 of mounting bar 162, second extended upward is connected on first longitudinal plate 172, and the super outer lateral buckling in its lower end extends, and forms above-mentioned mounting bar 162.Like this, between connecting panel 17 and adapter plate 16, adopt first longitudinal plate 172 to be connected with second longitudinal plate 161, form approximate " Z " shape, namely both are longitudinally connecting, thus the connection be convenient between the two or dismounting.
The upper end of connecting panel 17 forms connecting strap 171, this connecting strap 171 extends longitudinally layout, and the upper surface of connecting strap 171 is arranged upward, form the connection plane just right with adapter plate 11 lower surface, like this, when connecting panel 17 is connected with adapter plate 11, this connection plane is directly sticked at the lower surface of adapter plate 11, and be fixed, as screw etc. by other fixed sturcture.
In the present embodiment, be convexly equipped with support 12 at the upper surface of adapter plate 11, this support 12 is provided with multiple sucker joint 13, tubes connection is passed through between this sucker joint 13 and sucker 14, and it has pore 132, for being connected with the air pump of outside, thus realize the effect whether sucker 14 adsorb; Sucker joint 13 is also provided with switch 131, the effect that this switch 131 is communicated with outside air pump for being communicated with or cutting off sucker 14,
Like this, according to the facilities of position, hole on pcb board 2 upper surface both sides of the edge, need to close the sucker 14 corresponding with position, position, hole, now, then can be operated by the switch 131 on above-mentioned sucker joint 13, certainly, operation can adopt manual mode of operation, also can adopt automatic control mode.
Particularly, in order to high efficiency control sucker 14 opens or cuts out, above-mentioned each sucker joint 13 arranged with two suckers respectively by two conduits in sucker 14 corresponding to position be communicated with, like this, by the switch 131 of manipulating chucks joint 13, then can control unlatching or the closedown of sucker 14 corresponding to two positions simultaneously.
The lower end of support 12 is connected with the upper surface of adapter plate 11, and its upper end is provided with the ledge structure of depression, and this ledge structure extends longitudinally layout, above-mentioned multiple sucker joints 13 are placed in this ledge structure, and extend layout along the longitudinal, like this, be convenient to the installation of multiple sucker joint 13.
The transverse plane 102 being positioned at multiple sucker joint 13 sides is formed in the upper end of support 12, be provided with in this transverse plane 102 and multiplely open or the display lamp 101 of closed condition for showing sucker joint 13, like this, be then convenient to user observe directly certain sucker joint 13 and be in opening or closed condition; Can set sucker joint 13 when opening, the display lamp corresponding with it 101 is bright, otherwise display lamp 101 does not work; Or according to actual needs, display lamp 101 can also be other form with the corresponding relation of sucker joint 13, is not limited to the facilities in the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, two sucker rows are separately positioned on two opposite side of adapter plate 11, certainly, according to actual needs, sucker row etc. can also be set again in two other opposite side of adapter plate 11, or, according to the difference of adapter plate 11 shape, adapter plate 11 can also arrange other plural sucker row etc., is specifically determined by actual needs.
The present embodiment additionally provides pcb board check implement, that includes above-mentioned pcb board and captures structure 1, like this, by two crawls of row's sucker row to pcb board 2, greatly can improve the automation mechanized operation of pcb board check implement, improve operating efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1.PCB plate captures structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the adapter plate be positioned at above feeding platform, the below of described adapter plate is provided with two suction cup carrier, the lower end of each described suction cup carrier is connected with the sucker of multiple upper surface both sides of the edge for adsorbing the pcb board be placed on feeding platform, multiple described sucker in each described suction cup carrier longitudinally adjacent layout, forms sucker row; Described adapter plate lower surface is convexly equipped with the track strip extended transversely, and described fixed strip is connected with by the movable block of driver train driving along described track strip movement, and at least one described suction cup carrier is connected to described movable block.
2. pcb board as claimed in claim 1 captures structure, and it is characterized in that, suction cup carrier described in is connected to described movable block, and suction cup carrier described in another is fixedly connected on the lower surface of described adapter plate.
3. pcb board as claimed in claim 1 captures structure, and it is characterized in that, described track strip is connected with movable block described in two, and suction cup carrier described in two is connected to movable block described in two.
4. the pcb board as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 captures structure, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of described adapter plate is provided with support, described support is provided with multiple sucker joint, described sucker joint and described sucker pass through tubes connection, described sucker joint has the pore for being connected with air pump, and for controlling the switch that described sucker joint to be communicated with sucker or to cut off.
5. pcb board as claimed in claim 4 captures structure, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described support is formed with the transverse plane being positioned at multiple described sucker joint sides, is provided with multiple display lamp being in unlatching or closed condition for showing sucker joint in described transverse plane.
6. the pcb board as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 captures structure, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described suction cup carrier is formed with mounting bar, described mounting bar extends longitudinally layout, and its lower surface is arranged down, formed with feeding platform just to the mounting plane arranged, described sucker is connected in described mounting plane.
7. pcb board as claimed in claim 6 captures structure, and it is characterized in that, described suction cup carrier comprises connecting panel and adapter plate, and the upper end of described adapter plate is connected to the lower end of connecting panel, and the lower end of described adapter plate forms described mounting bar.
8. pcb board as claimed in claim 7 captures structure, and it is characterized in that, described connecting panel bends extension down, forms first longitudinal plate towards downward-extension; Described adapter plate comprises the second longitudinal plate extended upward, and described second longitudinal plate upper end is connected to described first longitudinal plate, and the super outer lateral buckling in its lower end extends, and forms described mounting bar.
9. pcb board as claimed in claim 8 captures structure, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described connecting panel forms the connecting strap extended longitudinally, the upper surface of described connecting strap is arranged upward, form the connection plane just right with described adapter plate lower surface, described connection plane is attached at the lower surface of described adapter plate.
10.PCB plate check implement, is characterized in that, the pcb board comprised described in any one of claim 1 ~ 9 captures structure.
CN201420388562.3U 2014-07-14 2014-07-14 Pcb board captures structure Active CN204078966U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105314421A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-02-10 深港产学研基地 PCB grabbing structure
CN115072421A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 苏州欧瑞杰智能科技有限公司 Sucking disc device suitable for pad pasting equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105314421A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-02-10 深港产学研基地 PCB grabbing structure
CN105314421B (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-10-27 深港产学研基地 Pcb board captures structure
CN115072421A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 苏州欧瑞杰智能科技有限公司 Sucking disc device suitable for pad pasting equipment

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