CN204073797U - A kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system - Google Patents
A kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204073797U CN204073797U CN201420591149.7U CN201420591149U CN204073797U CN 204073797 U CN204073797 U CN 204073797U CN 201420591149 U CN201420591149 U CN 201420591149U CN 204073797 U CN204073797 U CN 204073797U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system, by sulfonation reactor, liquid material washing system, exhaust treatment system forms, described liquid material washing system comprises the gas phase sulfur trioxide suction line connected successively, washing liquid material suction line, absorption tower, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, pipeloop, liquid material discharge pipe, by described Pneumatic diaphragm valve one, switch valve, the open and close of Pneumatic diaphragm valve two, make this device both can realize the disposable continuous washing process of tail gas, circulation of tail gas continuous washing process can be realized again, thus reduction production cost, be convenient to promote the use of, avoid tail gas directly to discharge and cause environmental pollution, realize tail gas qualified discharge.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gas phase SO
3for sulfonating agent, with heavy alkyl benzene, fraction oil of petroleum, high carbon chain alpha-olefin equimolecular quantity at the high cut material of 280-550 for sulfonation raw material, adopt membrane type or autoclave process for sulfonation, produce the surfactant being used for daily and industrial circle, ensure a key technology of tail gas qualified discharge, be specifically related to a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust gas processing device.
Background technology
In recent years along with the development of daily-use chemical industry, tertiary oil production in oil field technology, with heavy alkyl benzene, fraction oil of petroleum, high carbon chain alpha-olefin equimolecular quantity 280-550 high cut material for the product of sulfonation raw material increasing.This kind of high feedstock, because molecular weight is higher, viscosity is comparatively large, in sulfonating reaction process, belongs to SO
3excessive sulfonating reaction, gas phase SO
3and the gas-liquid mol ratio between liquid charging stock is generally between 1.05: 1 ~ 2.5: 1, the SO of sulfonating reaction surplus
3exhaust treatment system is entered together along with the tail gas after sulfonation.Owing to containing excessive SO in tail gas
3, add the load of exhaust treatment system, cause electrostatic precipitator excess load and auto-breaking stop jumping, exhaust system can not normally be run, and exhaust emissions is not up to standard, pollutes surrounding environment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust gas processing device.In sulfonation production process, first tail gas enter liquid material washing associating exhaust gas processing device, effectively removes the SO that in tail gas, major part is superfluous
3, thus reduce the load of electrostatic precipitator in exhaust treatment system, caustic wash tower, avoid environmental pollution, make tail gas realize qualified discharge.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has following technical scheme:
A kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system, by sulfonation reactor, liquid material washing system, exhaust treatment system, switch valve one, switch valve two forms, and it is characterized in that: described liquid material washing system comprises gas line one, flowmeter, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, gas line two, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop, washing liquid material discharge pipe, Density Measuring Instrument, fluid level meter, controller, described gas line one is connected with absorption tower respectively with washing liquid material pipeline, and described washing liquid material pipeline is provided with flowmeter, control valve one, flowmeter and control valve one are interlocked, and described absorption tower connects liquid material circulating slot successively, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, described pipeloop is provided with switch valve, control valve two, liquid material feed-line and switch valve, pipeloop between control valve two connects, and described pipeloop one end connects washing liquid material pipeline, and the other end connects liquid material discharge pipe, described controller and fluid level meter, control valve two is interlocked, and described liquid material circulating slot top is provided with gas vent, and liquid material circulating slot connects exhaust treatment system by gas line two, and gas line one connects sulfonation reactor.
Described control valve one is opened, the gas line connected successively, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop, washing liquid material discharge pipe forms the disposable continuous washing system of tail gas, the open degree of controller control and regulation valve two.
Described switch valve is opened, open control valve one, close control valve two, enable Density Measuring Instrument, the gas line connected successively, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop form circulation of tail gas continuous washing system.
In described absorption tower, the flow direction of cleaning solution can be following current or adverse current.
Described absorption tower can be packed tower, can also be with agitating function container or realize the device of agitating function.
Described washing liquid material can, with to be sulfonated material identical, also can be that other have the unclassified stores absorbing sulfur trioxide function in tail gas.
Described controller is according to the open degree of the Numerical Control control valve two of fluid level meter, and flowmeter controls to adjust valve one.
Owing to taking above technical scheme, the utility model has the advantage of:
1, use of the present utility model effectively reduces the load of exhaust treatment system electrostatic precipitator, caustic wash tower, avoids environmental pollution, makes tail gas realize qualified discharge;
2, the utility model simple structure, cost of manufacture is low, is convenient to promote the use of, and can save washing liquid material in a large number.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall construction drawing
Fig. 2 is the utility model liquid material washing system structure chart
In figure: 101, sulfonation reactor 102, liquid material washing system 103, exhaust treatment system 104, switch valve 1, switch valve two
1, gas line 1, absorption tower 3, liquid material circulating slot 4, control valve 1, liquid material pipeloop 6, liquid material discharge pipe 7, switch valve 8, control valve 29, circulating pump 10, washing liquid material pipeline 11, liquid material feed-line 12, controller 13, fluid level meter 14, flowmeter 15, gas vent 16, gas line 2 17, Density Measuring Instrument.
Detailed description of the invention
Below implement for illustration of the utility model, but be not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
The utility model is made up of sulfonation reactor 101, liquid material washing system 102, exhaust treatment system 103, switch valve 1, switch valve 2 105 as shown in Figure 1, when the unlatching of sulfonation process breaker in middle valve 1, switch valve 2 105 are closed, gas phase sulfur trioxide enters sulfonation reactor 101, enter liquid material washing system 102 containing sulfur trioxide tail gas after sulfonation, then enter exhaust treatment system 103; When sulfonation process startup-shutdown state, switch valve 1 cuts out, and switch valve 105 is opened, and gas phase sulfur trioxide directly enters liquid material washing system 102, then enters exhaust treatment system 103.
As shown in Figure 2, tail gas containing sulfur trioxide enters from gas phase sulfur trioxide entrance, through gas line 11 to absorption tower 2, cleaning solution enters continuously from washing liquid material entrance, absorption tower 2 is flowed into through washing liquid material pipeline 10, the numerical value of the given inflow cleaning solution of flowmeter 14, according to the open degree of given Numerical Control control valve 1, circulating pump 9 extracts the cleaning solution in liquid material circulating slot 3, pump into liquid material feed-line 11, enter liquid material pipeloop 5 successively, absorption tower 2, liquid material circulating slot 3, form closed circuit, tail gas containing sulfur trioxide is washed by cleaning solution cyclic absorption in absorption tower 2, liquid material circulating slot 3 top is provided with gas vent 15, discharged by gas vent 15 by the tail gas after absorbing washing, discharged by gas line 2 16 and enter exhaust treatment system.
Along with above-mentioned cyclic absorption washing process constantly carries out, cleaning solution liquid level in liquid material circulating slot 3 constantly raises, when fluid level meter 13 senses that liquid level rises to discharge liquid level, open control valve 28 by controller 12, reach the automatic control to liquid material circulating slot 3 liquid level.In this process, cleaning solution constantly flows into, and discharges immediately after completing absorption process, forms the disposable continuous absorption washing to sulfur trioxide in tail gas.
Manually or electric device closing switch valve 7, sense liquid level scope by fluid level meter 13, open or close control valve 28 by controller 12, the operation that interval discharges cleaning solution can be realized.
In above-mentioned closed circuit, density of setting instrument 17, the saturation degree of washing liquid material is judged according to Density Measuring Instrument 17, when cleaning solution is tending towards saturated, control valve 28 is opened completely, discharge existing washing liquid material in circulating slot, open control valve 1 simultaneously, inject new washing liquid material, said process can also can manually complete automatically.In this process, cleaning solution interval flows into, and cleaning solution recycles, and is detected absorb the degree of depth by Density Measuring Instrument 17, and cleaning solution interval is discharged, and is formed and washs the circulation continuous absorption of sulfur trioxide in tail gas.
Washing liquid material with to be sulfonated material identical, can may also be other and has the unclassified stores absorbing sulfur trioxide function in tail gas, as alkylbenzene, heavy alkyl benzene, petroleum distillate wet goods.Absorption tower is packed tower, also can is stirred vessel, or realizes the device being uniformly mixed function.
Obviously, above-mentioned example of the present utility model is only for the utility model example is clearly described, and is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here cannot give exhaustive to all embodiments.Every belong to the technical solution of the utility model the apparent change of extending out or variation be still in the row of protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system, by sulfonation reactor, liquid material washing system, exhaust treatment system, switch valve one, switch valve two forms, and it is characterized in that: described liquid material washing system comprises gas line one, flowmeter, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, gas line two, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop, washing liquid material discharge pipe, Density Measuring Instrument, fluid level meter, controller, described gas line one is connected with absorption tower respectively with washing liquid material pipeline, and described washing liquid material pipeline is provided with flowmeter, control valve one, flowmeter and control valve one are interlocked, and described absorption tower connects liquid material circulating slot successively, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, described pipeloop is provided with switch valve, control valve two, liquid material feed-line and switch valve, pipeloop between control valve two connects, and described pipeloop one end connects washing liquid material pipeline, and the other end connects liquid material discharge pipe, described controller and fluid level meter, control valve two is interlocked, and described liquid material circulating slot top is provided with gas vent, and liquid material circulating slot connects exhaust treatment system by gas line two, and gas line one connects sulfonation reactor.
2. a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control valve one is opened, the gas line connected successively, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop, washing liquid material discharge pipe forms the disposable continuous washing system of tail gas, the open degree of controller control and regulation valve two.
3. a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described switch valve is opened, open control valve one, close control valve two, enable Density Measuring Instrument, the gas line connected successively, washing liquid material pipeline, absorption tower, liquid material circulating slot, circulating pump, liquid material feed-line, liquid material pipeloop form circulation of tail gas continuous washing system.
4. a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: in described absorption tower, the flow direction of cleaning solution can be following current or adverse current.
5. liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1 a kind of subsidiary, is characterized in that: described absorption tower can be packed tower, can also be with agitating function container or realize the device of agitating function.
6. liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1 a kind of subsidiary, its feature is being, described washing liquid material can, with to be sulfonated material identical, also can be that other have the unclassified stores of sulfur trioxide function in absorption tail gas.
7. a kind of subsidiary liquid material washing associating exhaust treatment system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller is according to the open degree of the Numerical Control control valve two of fluid level meter, and flowmeter controls to adjust valve one.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105435586A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Liquid level control equipment and method for desulfurizing absorption tower of alcohol-amine desulfurization device |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105435586A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司 | Liquid level control equipment and method for desulfurizing absorption tower of alcohol-amine desulfurization device |
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