CN204072455U - The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation - Google Patents

The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204072455U
CN204072455U CN201420451536.0U CN201420451536U CN204072455U CN 204072455 U CN204072455 U CN 204072455U CN 201420451536 U CN201420451536 U CN 201420451536U CN 204072455 U CN204072455 U CN 204072455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet
planting
equipment according
electromagnetic coil
equipment
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420451536.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐文华
侯晚秋
赵睿琪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201420451536.0U priority Critical patent/CN204072455U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment used in one group of operation for glaucoma, comprise the electromagnetic coil of planting sheet and adjustable current intensity and frequency be made up of non-biological material and fixing magnetisable material support component in the inner.Use this utility model, both can reduce the adhesion of anti-glaucoma surgery scleral flap, and the effect of eyeball massage can have been played again after surgery, regulate postoperative intraocular pressure, operation long-term effect can be improved, reduce the mortality of trabeculectomy.

Description

The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation
Technical field
This utility model relates to the equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation, belongs to area of medical devices.
Background technology
Glaucoma is the blinding oculopathy of a kind of irreversibility, and correct treatment can avoid the generation of blind.It is its main risk factor that intraocular pressure raises.For a long time, trabeculectomy is the topmost operation method of current clinical treatment glaucoma, and the object of operation is the intraocular pressure controlling patient.
In glaucoma filtration surgery, keep filtering the key that road unobstructed is successful surgery, and block the main cause that fistula road collar extension is operative failure.Traditional trabeculectomy treats the better modus operandi that glaucoma the most generally applies at present, but also exist and postoperatively have the tissue reaction of certain degree and synulotic shortcoming.Although at present in the modus operandi of Coffea arabiea and art, related drugs, equipment there has been very large development, in Post operation 2 years, mortality still reaches 15% ~ 30%.Failed main cause and postoperative filtration passage especially below scleral valve and between sclera and conjunctiva scar tissue hypertrophy relevant.
Anti-glaucoma surgery often needs patient to massage eyeball, ophthalmic aqueous humor being flowed out from filtering passage, both can regulate intraocular pressure, aqueous humor can be made again to wash away filtration passage, reduce cicatrization.But the many relevant ophthalmology knowledge of glaucoma patient, can not ensure the accurate of maneuver and dynamics when massaging, incorrect eyeball massage not only can not reach required effect, also may cause damage to eyeball.
Therefore, need one both can reduce postoperative scleral flap adhesion at anti-glaucoma surgery, the equipment of massage effect can be played again eyeball.
Utility model content
The utility model discloses equipment used in one group of operation for glaucoma, comprise the electromagnetic coil of planting sheet and adjustable current intensity and frequency be made up of non-biological material and fixing magnetisable material support component in the inner.Indwelling is in wall of eyeball below scleral valve in operation to plant sheet, and the accessory containing electromagnetic coil uses outward at eyeball after surgery.
Electromagnetic coil is set to the pattern of adjustable current intensity and frequency, produces pulsed magnetic after energising.Its external structure one side is in smooth arc, and be conduct magnetism metal, this metal covering can fit tightly with upper eyelid.The magnetic force that electromagnetic coil produces produces suction by the conduction of the metal covering in laminating upper eyelid to the sheet of planting comprising magnetisable material support component being positioned at below scleral valve, plant the pulse magnetic that sheet produces with electromagnetic coil and corresponding active force is produced to scleral flap, to prevent scleral flap adhesion.Plant sheet when magnetic force produces and have the trend be separated with sclera bed below it, be convenient to aqueous humor and discharge, thus regulate intraocular pressure by the interaction of planting between sheet and electromagnetic coil.
Use this utility model, both can reduce the adhesion of anti-glaucoma surgery scleral flap, and the effect of eyeball massage can have been played again after surgery, regulate postoperative intraocular pressure, operation long-term effect can be improved, reduce the mortality of trabeculectomy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Following accompanying drawing is schematic diagram, and its shape and ratio are only illustrative, does not form restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is for planting sheet front view, and wherein, 1 non-biological material held for outside, 2 is internal magnetization material, and planting sheet is rectangle or trapezoidal (being rectangle in figure), and length and width require to be less than 4 × 3mm.
Fig. 2 is for planting sheet side view, and wherein, 1 non-biological material held for outside, 2 is internal magnetization material, and thickness requirement is less than 0.5mm.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the outside appurtenances containing electromagnetic coil, and wherein, 3 is electromagnetic coil, and 4 is the metal covering of fitting with upper eyelid.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the outside appurtenances containing electromagnetic coil, and wherein, 3 is electromagnetic coil, and 4 is the metal covering of fitting with upper eyelid.
Detailed description of the invention
According to operating equipment of the present utility model, comprise an inside comprise magnetisable material, surface wrapped up by non-biological material plant sheet, in this partial surgical, indwelling is in wall of eyeball below scleral valve; And an accessory containing electromagnetic coil, this part is postoperatively to use outward at eyeball.The electromagnetism intensity that electromagnetic coil produces and frequency all can regulate according to intraocular pressure needed for patient.Normal intraocular tension scope is generally at 8-21mmHg, and the patient's intraocular pressure after operation for glaucoma often can higher than this scope.Equipment of the present utility model can be brought into use when postoperative patient intraocular pressure reaches more than 21mmHg or postoperative intraocular pressure raises rapidly.High current intensity and frequency can be selected when intraocular pressure overrun is more, to produce higher magnetic force, thus produce larger suction to planting sheet, intraocular pressure is reduced by a relatively large margin; Reduced-current intensity and frequency can be selected when intraocular pressure overrun is less, to produce lower magnetic force, thus produce less suction to planting sheet, intraocular pressure is reduced more by a small margin.Intraocular pressure is finally made to remain in normal range.The electromagnetism intensity of electromagnetic coil and frequency can be regulated by external controller (not shown), concrete electromagnetism intensity scope and frequency range are determined according to concrete electromagnetic coil, and condition is that it produces suction to planting sheet and by the interaction of planting between sheet and electromagnetic coil, patient's intraocular pressure remained within the scope of 8-21mmHg.
Described sheet of planting is rectangle or trapezoidal, and its length and width are less than 4mm × 3mm, and thickness is less than 0.5mm.Plant sheet and can be designed to fixed pattern or sequestered according to the actual requirements.Fixed pattern can be designed as plants sheet with suture hole, will plant sheet be fixed on the sclera bed of below during operation by suture; Sequestered then as shown in Figure 1-2, is directly paperwrapped in below scleral flap.Planting the magnetisable material held in sheet can be metal or Magnetitum thin slice, enough magnetic need be had, enough suction can be produced with extrabulbar electromagnetic coil accessory, to guarantee that planting sheet can produce enough active forces at scleral walls interlayer to the scleral flap above it when the electromagnetic coil in outside appurtenances produces magnetic force.The material requirements of planting sheet outside is inert substance, does not stick together, can not play rejection with wall of eyeball tissue, and exterior material is enough thin, only plays the effect holding and separate internal magnetization material, and can not affect the magnetic of inner material.
The major part of outside appurtenances is an electromagnetic coil that can regulate electromagnetism intensity and frequency, its external structure is designed to keep good laminating with upper eyelid, curved before it, to ensure to produce good laminating with patient's eyelid in use, employing can the metal material of conduct magnetism, the magnetic force produced with effective conduct electricity magnetosphere, and all the other each several parts are inert material, conduction can not be produced, to avoid causing unnecessary interference to planting sheet during work to magnetic force.Position, sheet place is just planted to ophthalmic in electromagnetic coil position, can plant sheet produce enough captivations with ophthalmic.

Claims (8)

1. equipment used in one group of operation for glaucoma, it is characterized in that comprising indwelling and plant sheet and the outside appurtenances containing electromagnetic coil in wall of eyeball below scleral valve, described sheet of planting is made up of non-biological material and fixing magnetisable material support component in the inner, described electromagnetic coil can regulate current intensity and frequency to produce suction to planting sheet, by the interaction of planting between sheet and electromagnetic coil, intraocular pressure is remained in normal range.
2. equipment according to claim 1, planting sheet described in it is characterized in that is rectangle or trapezoidal.
3. equipment according to claim 2, the length and width of planting sheet described in it is characterized in that are less than 4mm × 3mm, and thickness is less than 0.5mm.
4. equipment according to claim 1, planting sheet described in it is characterized in that is can fixed pattern or sequestered.
5. equipment according to claim 1, the magnetisable material of planting described in it is characterized in that in sheet is metal or Magnetitum thin slice.
6. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that described non-biological material is the inert substance not sticking together or rise rejection with wall of eyeball tissue.
7. equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described outside appurtenances one side is in smooth arc, be conduct magnetism metal, this metal covering can fit tightly with upper eyelid, and all the other each is inert material, can not produce conduction to magnetic force.
8. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that the electromagnetic coil that can regulate electromagnetism intensity and frequency in described outside appurtenances containing.
CN201420451536.0U 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation Expired - Fee Related CN204072455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420451536.0U CN204072455U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420168039.X 2014-04-01
CN201420168039 2014-04-01
CN201420451536.0U CN204072455U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation

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CN204072455U true CN204072455U (en) 2015-01-07

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CN201420451536.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204072455U (en) 2014-04-01 2014-08-06 The equipment of anti-postoperative scleral flap adhesion used in a kind of resisting glaucoma operation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104127282A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-11-05 齐文华 Instrument used during anti-glaucoma surgery and used for preventing post-operation sclera flap adhesion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104127282A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-11-05 齐文华 Instrument used during anti-glaucoma surgery and used for preventing post-operation sclera flap adhesion

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20190806

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee