CN204071932U - Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment - Google Patents
Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN204071932U CN204071932U CN201420352256.4U CN201420352256U CN204071932U CN 204071932 U CN204071932 U CN 204071932U CN 201420352256 U CN201420352256 U CN 201420352256U CN 204071932 U CN204071932 U CN 204071932U
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- chamber
- adsorbent equipment
- sucker body
- body side
- vacuum extractor
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Abstract
A kind of adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment, sucker body drawn together by its adsorbent equipment handbag, described sucker body comprises the first chamber (11) for being adsorbed in the scope of operation, described sucker body side is around in the periphery of described first chamber, it is characterized in that, the second chamber (12) in the form of slot is offered in described sucker body side, when described absorption body is in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber evacuation, described second chamber venting, makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side press in the scope of operation; When described sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described first chamber venting, described second chamber evacuation, makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side leave the scope of operation.Adsorbent equipment of the present utility model and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment, make surface processing device operationally can adsorb accurately or leave glass surface, and the disturb adsorption of pit or projection can not be subject at noncontinuous surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment, belongs to small household appliances technical field.
Background technology
Glass-cleaning robot in the market, in order to be adsorbed on glass surface, mostly adopts and be provided with fixing sucking disk bottom robot.During work, the chamber in fixing sucking disk vacuumizes and forms negative pressure chamber, and glass-cleaning robot is adsorbed in glass surface by this negative pressure chamber.But, after end-of-job, after the air pressure slow releasing in negative pressure chamber, glass cleaning device could be taken off from glass surface.
Another kind of split glass cleaning device passes through precursor machine and the rear body machine built-in front fixing sucking disk of difference and rear fixing sucking disk alternating sorbent in glass surface, promotes precursor machine or pulls rear body machine to move.But, this forward and backward fixing sucking disk glass surface absorption or leave respectively by two cover control systems come.At machine man-hour, if two cover control systems coordinate inharmonious cause robot operationally fixing sucking disk can not adsorb timely or leave, Yi Shi robot falls and breaks.And split air conditioner is when moving, front fixing sucking disk or rear fixing sucking disk are against glass surface always, cause great wearing and tearing, and the friction of sucker and glass surface greatly hinder the movement of robot to fixing sucking disk.
In addition, surfacing machine people in the prior art adopts above-mentioned fixed sucker to make fuselage be adsorbed in smooth flat, and in actual environment, most of operations face is all discontinuous, and with pit or projection, if fixing sucking disk can not be close to or timely separating operation face, easily cause the wearing and tearing of sucker and the movement of obstruction robot.
Therefore, when without the need to adsorbing, a kind of the scope of operation urgently to be occurred without maybe can the speed away sucker of the scope of operation of/low-pressure.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, a kind of adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment is provided for the deficiencies in the prior art, enable surface processing device firmly adsorb or leave the scope of operation in time, and be not subject to the interference of pit or projection.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
The utility model provides a kind of adsorbent equipment, comprise sucker body, described sucker body comprises the first chamber for being adsorbed in the scope of operation, described sucker body side is around in the periphery of described first chamber, the second chamber in the form of slot is offered in described sucker body side, when described absorption body is in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber evacuation, described second chamber venting, makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side press in the scope of operation; When described sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described first chamber venting, described second chamber evacuation, makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side leave the scope of operation.
Preferably, the quantity of described second chamber is one, and described second chamber is be arranged on the closed loop in sucker body side circumference.Or the quantity of described second chamber is multiple, described multiple second chamber is distributed in described absorption body side.
All to be connected with same described vacuum extractor by a two-position-five-way solenoid valve with the second chamber with described first chamber of exitting to bleed in time.When described absorption body is in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber connects vacuum extractor by two-position-five-way solenoid valve and bleeds, and described second chamber is crossed two-position-five-way solenoid valve and is communicated with air; When described sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described second chamber connects vacuum extractor by two-position-five-way solenoid valve and bleeds, and described first chamber is crossed two-position-five-way solenoid valve and is communicated with air.
Or described first chamber and the second chamber are connected the first vacuum extractor and the second vacuum extractor respectively.
In order to the state reaching better absorption or depart from, in the madial wall of described second chamber and/or lateral wall, be provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.
Better, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spiral metal wire.
Preferably, described sucker body side adopts rubber, silica gel.
The utility model also provides a kind of surface processing device, comprise body, and the driver element, walking unit and the absorbing unit that are arranged on body, the walking of described drive unit drives walking unit, described surface processing device is adsorbed in the scope of operation by described absorbing unit, and described absorbing unit adopts above-mentioned adsorbent equipment.
Adsorbent equipment of the present utility model and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment, when making surface processing device need to adsorb, sucker can suck the scope of operation; During without the need to adsorbing, sucker can leave the scope of operation in time, and is not subject to the interference of pit or projection.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sucker ontological adsorption theory state of the utility model adsorbent equipment embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sucker body raised configuration of the utility model adsorbent equipment embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sucker body construction of the utility model adsorbent equipment schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model adsorbent equipment another kind of sucker body construction schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sucker ontological adsorption theory state of the utility model adsorbent equipment embodiment one; Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sucker body raised configuration of the utility model adsorbent equipment embodiment one; Fig. 3 is a kind of sucker body construction of the utility model adsorbent equipment schematic diagram; As Fig. 1 and referring to figs. 2 and 3 shown, the present embodiment provides a kind of adsorbent equipment, the vacuum extractor comprising sucker body and be connected with sucker body, and sucker body side adopts soft material, as rubber or silica gel; Vacuum means is set to vavuum pump 3 in the present embodiment, particularly, as shown in Figure 1, sucker body comprises the first chamber 11 for being adsorbed in the scope of operation, described sucker body side is around in the periphery of described first chamber 11, in described sucker body side, offer the second chamber 12 in the form of slot, described second chamber 12 is for being arranged on the closed loop in sucker body side circumference.As shown in Figure 4, described second chamber 12 may also be the separate chamber comprised on 4 sucker body side being distributed on the first chamber 11 circumference, connects vavuum pump or 4 separate chamber directly connect vavuum pump by pipeline after described 4 separate chamber are connected by pipeline.Those skilled in the art can also form the chamber number of the second chamber 12 by sets itself as required.
In the present embodiment, described first chamber 11 is connected with same vavuum pump 3 with the magnetic valve 2 of the second chamber 12 respectively by a two-position five-way, specifically, please refer to shown in Fig. 1, first absorbing unit connector A of described magnetic valve 2 is communicated with the first chamber 11 with the second chamber 12 respectively with the second absorbing unit connector B, first air connector R is communicated with air with the second air connector S, and vavuum pump connector P is communicated with vavuum pump 3.By control valve (21,22) adjustment, when adsorbing body and being in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber 11 connects vavuum pump 3 by magnetic valve 2 and bleeds, described second chamber 12 is communicated with air by magnetic valve 2 and exits, and makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side press in the scope of operation; When sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described first chamber 11 is communicated with air by magnetic valve 2 and exits, and described second chamber 12 connects vavuum pump 3 by magnetic valve 2 and bleeds, and makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side leave the scope of operation.
In order to make sucker body better be close in the scope of operation, in the madial wall of sucker body side offering the second chamber 12 and/or lateral wall, also can be provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13 can adopt spiral metal wire.When the first chamber 11 and the second chamber are all in atmospheric original state, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13 is in compressive state, and it produces expansion elastic force and makes the bottom surface of sucker body side be pressed against the scope of operation.Especially, when the first chamber 11 is when being evacuated, enclose the sucker body side of the first chamber 11 in the axially larger compression of (perpendicular to scope of operation direction) generation, radial direction reduces hardly, ensure that sucker body can firmly be adsorbed in the scope of operation.It should be noted that, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13 is except being except rotating metallic silk, and the material that can also have resiliency supported function for other, those skilled in the art can as required from material and the kind of line translation flexible supporting frames.
Operation principle:
Please refer again to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when adsorbent equipment needs to be adsorbed in the scope of operation, adjusting control valve (21 simultaneously, 22) the second absorbing unit connector B be communicated with the first chamber 11 is communicated with vavuum pump connector P, the the first absorbing unit connector A be communicated with the second chamber 12 is communicated with the first air connector R, now bled by vavuum pump 3 in the first chamber 11, the second chamber 12 is communicated with ambient atmosphere.Now, for equaling the atmospheric pressure of the second chamber 12 above the bottom surface of sucker body side, the subjacent air pressure of sucker body side is the vacuum pressure substantially equaling the first chamber 11, the making a concerted effort of upper and lower air pressure the bottom surface of sucker body side is adsorbed in the scope of operation securely.If sucker body side is provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13, then also more can fit the scope of operation in the bottom surface of sucker body side under the elastic pressure of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13.
When adsorbent equipment needs separating operation face, adjusting control valve (21 simultaneously, 22) the second absorbing unit connector B of connection first chamber 11 is made to be communicated with the second air connector S, the the first absorbing unit connector A being communicated with the second chamber 12 is communicated with vavuum pump connector P, now the first chamber 11 is communicated with ambient atmosphere, is bled in the second chamber 12 by vavuum pump 3.Now, for equaling the vacuum pressure of the second chamber 12 above the bottom surface of sucker body side, the subjacent air pressure of sucker body side is the atmospheric pressure substantially equaling the first chamber 11, makes upper and lower air pressure with joint efforts the separating operation face, bottom surface of sucker body side.If sucker body side is provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13, then the scope of operation is left under also needing to overcome the elastic force of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 13 in the bottom surface of sucker body side.
Embodiment two
The adsorbent equipment structure that the present embodiment provides and the adsorbent equipment structure of embodiment one basically identical, difference is, vacuum extractor in the present embodiment comprises: the first vacuum extractor and the second vacuum extractor, and described first chamber 11 is connected the first vacuum extractor and the second vacuum extractor respectively with the second chamber 12; First vacuum extractor comprises: the first vavuum pump be connected with the first chamber 11 and the first gas bleeder valve, second vacuum extractor comprises: the second vavuum pump be connected with the second chamber 12 and the second gas bleeder valve, when adsorbent equipment needs to be adsorbed in the scope of operation, open the first vavuum pump and the second gas bleeder valve, and close the second vavuum pump and the first gas bleeder valve; When adsorbent equipment separating operation face, carry out inverse operation, thus realize the first chamber 11 and the second chamber 12 replaces extraction gas, the operation principle of its adsorbent equipment in the scope of operation is identical with embodiment one, does not repeat them here.
Embodiment three
The utility model also provides a kind of surface processing device, comprise body, and the driver element, walking unit and the absorbing unit that are arranged on body, the walking of described drive unit drives walking unit, described surface processing device is adsorbed in the scope of operation by described absorbing unit, and described absorbing unit adopts the adsorbent equipment in any embodiment in above-described embodiment.
Concrete, this surface processing device by arranging the different function of different Implement of Function Modules, as described in surface processing device can be adsorption-type wall-surface cleaner or adsorption-type wall-surface polishing machine, absorption type glass cleaning device, absorption type wallpaper machine etc.
Claims (10)
1. an adsorbent equipment, comprise sucker body, described sucker body comprises the first chamber (11) for being adsorbed in the scope of operation, described sucker body side is around in the periphery of described first chamber (11), it is characterized in that, the second chamber (12) in the form of slot is offered in described sucker body side, when described sucker body is in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber (11) is bled, described second chamber (12) venting, makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side press in the scope of operation; When described sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described first chamber (11) venting, described second chamber (12) is bled, and makes the bottom surface of described sucker body side leave the scope of operation.
2. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described second chamber (12) is one, and described second chamber (12) is for being arranged on the closed loop in sucker body side circumference.
3. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the quantity of described second chamber (12) is multiple, and described multiple second chamber (12) is distributed in described sucker body side.
4. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adsorbent equipment also comprises: vacuum extractor, and described first chamber (11) and the second chamber (12) are all connected with same described vacuum extractor by a two-position-five-way solenoid valve (2).
5. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
When described absorption body is in adsorption operation surface state, described first chamber (11) connects vacuum extractor by two-position-five-way solenoid valve (2) and bleeds, and described second chamber (12) is crossed two-position-five-way solenoid valve (2) and is communicated with air;
When described sucker body is in separating operation surface state, described second chamber logical (12) is crossed two-position-five-way solenoid valve (2) connection vacuum extractor and is bled, and described first chamber (11) is crossed two-position-five-way solenoid valve (2) and is communicated with air.
6. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described adsorbent equipment also comprises: the first vacuum extractor and the second vacuum extractor, and described first chamber (11) is connected the first vacuum extractor and the second vacuum extractor respectively with the second chamber (12).
7. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, be provided with elastic supporting member for supporting optical member (13) in the madial wall of described second chamber (12) and/or lateral wall.
8. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member (13) is spiral metal wire.
9. adsorbent equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described sucker body side adopts rubber, silica gel.
10. a surface processing device, comprise body, and the driver element, walking unit and the absorbing unit that are arranged on body, the walking of described drive unit drives walking unit, described surface processing device is adsorbed in the scope of operation by described absorbing unit, it is characterized in that, described absorbing unit adopts the adsorbent equipment described in any one of claim 1-6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352256.4U CN204071932U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352256.4U CN204071932U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204071932U true CN204071932U (en) | 2015-01-07 |
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ID=52164708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420352256.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204071932U (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2014-06-27 | Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with this adsorbent equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204071932U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015197020A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 | Adsorption device and surface treatment device having same |
-
2014
- 2014-06-27 CN CN201420352256.4U patent/CN204071932U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015197020A1 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2015-12-30 | 苏州科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 | Adsorption device and surface treatment device having same |
| CN105455722A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 | Adsorption device and surface treatment device with same |
| CN105455722B (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2018-03-20 | 科沃斯商用机器人有限公司 | Adsorbent equipment and the surface processing device with the adsorbent equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Wuzhong Economic Development Zone in Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, the River Street 215104 Youxiang Road No. 18 building 3 Patentee after: Ecovacs commercial robot Co Ltd Address before: Wuzhong District Wuzhong Economic Development Zone Suzhou city Jiangsu province 215104 the River Street Youxiang Road No. 18 building 3 Patentee before: Butterworth business machine people Co., Ltd of Suzhou section |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150107 Effective date of abandoning: 20180320 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |