CN204065806U - Based on the forest fire protection control system of the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model - Google Patents
Based on the forest fire protection control system of the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model Download PDFInfo
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- CN204065806U CN204065806U CN201420434497.3U CN201420434497U CN204065806U CN 204065806 U CN204065806 U CN 204065806U CN 201420434497 U CN201420434497 U CN 201420434497U CN 204065806 U CN204065806 U CN 204065806U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The utility model relates to the forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model.This system comprises the Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal, communication service module, data service module, monitor supervision platform module and map service module.The utility model is by the use that Big Dipper Position Fixing Navigation System and GPS combined, what not only both location navigation effects can be played is better, increase positioning precision, avoid communication blind district, and user terminal and centring system can be made to possess communication function, contribute to the carrying out of the location in forest fire protection work, navigation, communication, commander, scheduling, for various accident provide safety, reliably, communication easily ensure service.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to forest fire protection control field, particularly relates to a kind of forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model.
Background technology
Forest fire because its sudden strong, destructive large, dispose the relief comparatively reason such as difficulty, be all a difficult problem to its control all the time, carry out the important component part that forest fire protection work has become work on forestry.On the one hand, because area of woods is large, scope is wide, so patrol in operation in traditional forest, often exist patrol route unreasonable, patrol not in place, zone of responsibility divide unclear, label unjustifiably, leak phenomenons such as patrolling, these all can cause the condition of a fire can not by Timeliness coverage.On the other hand, fire, once occur, needs the rapid reaction of Dispatch and Command Center, and the exact position that fire occurs obtains and how to arrange fire fighter to be very important fastest to reaching.Moreover, when forest fire occurs, need unimpeded writing to each other in time to set up fire fighting command mechanism, and in the forest is dense remote districts, mobile network and other signals of communication often cannot cover, and cause communication disruption or not smooth.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model that can overcome above defect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model.This system comprises the Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal, communication service module, data service module, monitor supervision platform module and map service module, the described Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal is connected with communication service module, the position that oneself is current is checked for patrolling personnel, position navigation, and receive the instruction of monitor supervision platform module or send inspection data to monitor supervision platform module; Described communication service module is connected with described data service module, for realizing the data interaction between monitor supervision platform module and locating terminal, and stores data in described data service module, carries out alternately with monitoring monitor supervision platform module; Described data service module is connected with described monitor supervision platform module, allly patrols path, communication and command information for storing, and the data realizing system store, management and backup, for monitor supervision platform module provides data, services; Described monitor supervision platform module is connected with described map service module GIS, patrols personnel positions, real time down or receive the historical track that personnel are patrolled in instruction and inquiry for display in real time; Described map service module GIS, for realizing visualized management for described monitor supervision platform module.
Preferably, the described Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal comprises GPS mobile phone and Beidou handset.
Preferably, described GPS mobile phone is transferred in monitor supervision platform module by GPRS/GSM mode, and realizes short message with monitor supervision platform module and send out.
Preferably, described Beidou handset adopts the vacant lot combining wireless communication network mode based on ground base station and telstar, will patrol personnel location information and be transferred in monitor supervision platform module.
Preferably, described map service module GIS passes through to adopt Google Map engine map and Google Map geo-spatial data, for monitor supervision platform module realizes visualized management.
Preferably, described communication service module comprises GPS receiver module, Big Dipper receiver module, GPS sending module, Big Dipper sending module, communication protocol decoder module and communication protocol coding module.
The utility model is by the use that Big Dipper Position Fixing Navigation System and GPS combined, what not only both location navigation effects can be played is better, increase positioning precision, avoid communication blind district, and user terminal and centring system can be made to possess communication function, contribute to the carrying out of the location in forest fire protection work, navigation, communication, commander, scheduling, for various accident provide safety, reliably, communication easily ensure service.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the forest fire protection Control System NetWork Organization Chart based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the forest fire protection Control system architecture block diagram based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the forest fire protection Control System NetWork Organization Chart based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, system is the integrated software and hardware integration platform of GIS, GNSS, GPRS of realizing on internet, is made up of NAVSTAR, locating terminal, control and command center, communication link four part.
NAVSTAR is made up of GPS and Beidou satellite navigation system.GPS is the U.S. from 20th century satellite navigation system that the sixties, moving party built up for 1993 comprehensively, is widely used in all trades and professions at present.Beidou satellite navigation system is the active three-dimensional satellite location of regionality and communication system that China develops voluntarily, has certain secret, anti-interference and anti-lethality.Its scope covers China and neighboring countries and regions, 24-hour service in 24 hours, without communication blind district, possesses location and communication function, supports without the need to other communication systems.Simultaneously Beidou satellite navigation system also possesses short message communication service, thus can make to carry out data communication between user and central control system, user terminal.
Locating terminal refers to and is equipped to the handheld device that personnel are patrolled in forest fire protection, and equipment has location and the function communicated simultaneously.The locating terminal that system adopts comprises the equipment of GPS mobile phone and Beidou handset two type.GPS mobile phone can capture gps satellite signal, and according to the satellite-signal received, positions calculating by positioning calculation method, calculate the longitude and latitude of user geographic location, highly, speed, the information such as time.GPS is attached in mobile phone, compensate for the defect that GPS terminal does not have communication function, location and other information can be sent by mobile phone to command centre, and accept command centre's information.Beidou handset is after capturing Big Dipper satellite signal, send location application, then obtains the positioning result calculated by central control system.Beidou handset possesses location and communication function simultaneously, supports without the need to other communication systems.After staffing locating terminal is patrolled in forest fire protection, the current location of oneself can be checked, position and navigate, and receive from the instruction at control and command center or patrol situation to center feedback.And monitor staff is by the information of locating terminal retrieval system, that can understand the personnel of patrolling patrols route and attendance etc., once generation emergency condition, monitor staff can according to respectively patrolling personnel position, make overall planning, arrangement personnel rush towards scene the soonest, ensure that effectively carrying out of command scheduling.
Control and command center commands machine and note cat to form by monitor supervision platform, database, the Big Dipper.Monitor supervision platform is the direct platform of forest fire protection monitoring and scheduling command centre personnel and system interaction, provides the visual display patrolling personnel location information, patrols historical information, patrols work statistic inquiry, and patrol the functions such as personnel intercom.Platform adopts GIS as space orientation infrastructure service, on map, situation is patrolled in display intuitively, simultaneity factor is in conjunction with forest zone geographical spatial data, as information such as level line, forest zone vegetation types, for patrolling, emergency command work provides decision support and help, improves validity and the science of dispatch control work.Database is the data storage center of monitor supervision platform, all patrolling position with history in real time, communicating and command information, patrol district's information, equipment and patrol personnel's essential information etc. for storing.The data of database realizing system store, management and backup, for monitor supervision platform provides data, services.The Big Dipper commands machine and note cat is respectively Big Dipper handheld device and GPS mobile phone provides the communication function with monitor supervision platform.Big Dipper commander machine is as the distinctive a kind of type of Beidou satellite navigation system, it not only can be located and communicate, also can the location of real time monitoring subordinate elemental user and the communication information, utilize note logically to broadcast, the function such as mass-sending can realize commander to subordinate user and control, subordinate's hand-held set positional information (that namely holds hand-held set patrols personnel location information) and the communication information etc. to be passed to commander's machine by native system exactly computer for controlling by Big Dipper commander machine with monitor supervision platform.Note cat is a kind of equipment receiving and dispatching note, is connected with computer by data line, in conjunction with note cat program, just can realize the wireless data transmission function of monitor supervision platform computing machine and GPS mobile phone.In the present system, by note cat, the positional information of holder can be transferred in monitor supervision platform in GPRS/GSM mode by GPS mobile phone, and realizes short message with monitor supervision platform and send out function.
Communication link, in default situations, the positional information GPRS transmission of GPS mobile phone.Under the prerequisite of IP address of specifying reciever, GPRS server will open the Winsock listening port of setting, monitor the TCP/IP packet on network.When link is obstructed for a long time, then change to GSM communication mode.Beidou communication adopts the vacant lot combining wireless communication network based on ground base station and telstar.The communications codes of what Big Dipper server end obtained be through ground control centre decipher specific coding, subsequently, server end carries out the parsing of communications codes, finally stored in database.Monitor supervision platform passes through reading database, by the information displaying of new incoming database to system interface.
Fig. 2 is the forest fire protection Control system architecture block diagram based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to the utility model embodiment.
Forest fire protection personnel control system of the present utility model is primarily of following four module compositions: communication service module, map service module GIS, data service module and monitor supervision platform module.
Communication service module implementation platform and the data interaction patrolled between personnel's handheld device, comprise GPRS receiver module, GPSRS sending module, communication protocol coding, decoder module, and data are stored in data service module, carry out alternately with monitor supervision platform.
Data service module all patrolling path, communication and command information for storing, patrolling partition information, equipment essential information and assignment information, system real time execution turntable data etc.The data that data, services subsystem realizes system store, manage and backup, for monitor supervision platform provides data, services.
Map service module GIS passes through to adopt Google Map engine map and Google Map geo-spatial data (containing forest zone contour map, forest zone vegetation pattern and road information), for monitor supervision platform provides visualized management mode.
Monitor supervision platform module adopts the framework mode of B/S, and Webservice is issued in all services, and user, without the need to mounting software, inputs corresponding address in a browser and gets final product access platform, patrols work investigate and command forest.
The personnel that the utility model have employed based on GPS, Beidou navigation location technology patrol pattern, establish and be fused to core with the communication of Big Dipper short message and mobile network communication, the forest fire protection personal scheduling control system that GPS, Big Dipper bimodulus positioning system and GIS are integrated.What both location navigation effects can be played is better, increase positioning precision, avoid communication blind district, and user terminal and centring system can be made to possess communication function, contribute to the carrying out of the location in forest fire protection work, navigation, communication, commander, scheduling, for various accident provide safety, reliably, communication easily ensure service.
Above-described embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; and be not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. based on a forest fire protection control system for the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model, it is characterized in that, comprise the Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal, communication service module, data service module, monitor supervision platform module and map service module,
The described Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal is connected with communication service module, checks position navigation in the position that oneself is current for patrolling personnel, and receives the instruction of monitor supervision platform module or send inspection data to monitor supervision platform module;
Described communication service module is connected with described data service module, for realizing the data interaction between monitor supervision platform module and locating terminal, and stores data in described data service module, carries out alternately with monitoring monitor supervision platform module;
Described data service module is connected with described monitor supervision platform module, allly patrols path, communication and command information for storing, and the data realizing system store, management and backup, for monitor supervision platform module provides data, services;
Described monitor supervision platform module is connected with described map service module GIS, patrols personnel positions, real time down or receive the historical track that personnel are patrolled in instruction and inquiry for display in real time;
Described map service module GIS, for realizing visualized management for described monitor supervision platform module.
2. the forest fire protection control system of the Big Dipper according to claim 1/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model, is characterized in that, the described Big Dipper/GPS locating terminal comprises GPS mobile phone and Beidou handset.
3. the forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described GPS mobile phone is transferred in monitor supervision platform module by GPRS/GSM mode, and realizes short message with monitor supervision platform module and send out.
4. the forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described Beidou handset adopts the vacant lot combining wireless communication network mode based on ground base station and telstar, will patrol personnel location information and be transferred in monitor supervision platform module.
5. the forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described map service module GIS passes through to adopt Google Map engine map and Google Map geo-spatial data, for monitor supervision platform module realizes visualized management.
6. the forest fire protection control system based on the Big Dipper/GPS and GIS Integrated predict model according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described communication service module comprises GPS receiver module, Big Dipper receiver module, GPS sending module, Big Dipper sending module, communication protocol decoder module and communication protocol coding module.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104133455A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 江苏艾倍科科技有限公司 | Forest fire prevention control system based on Beidou/GPS and GIS integrated application |
| CN104935629A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-23 | 吉林大学 | Multi-satellite integrated service platform of oil field exploration, development and production and working method of platform |
| CN106997646A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-01 | 江苏星宇芯联电子科技有限公司 | Forest fire protection warning system and method based on Big Dipper message communication |
| CN108281175A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-13 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Medical aid system information based on triones navigation system services total platform |
-
2014
- 2014-08-04 CN CN201420434497.3U patent/CN204065806U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104133455A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 江苏艾倍科科技有限公司 | Forest fire prevention control system based on Beidou/GPS and GIS integrated application |
| CN104935629A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-09-23 | 吉林大学 | Multi-satellite integrated service platform of oil field exploration, development and production and working method of platform |
| CN104935629B (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2018-07-27 | 吉林大学 | In Oil Field Exploration And Development produces more satellite comprehensive service platforms and working method |
| CN106997646A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-01 | 江苏星宇芯联电子科技有限公司 | Forest fire protection warning system and method based on Big Dipper message communication |
| CN108281175A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-07-13 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | Medical aid system information based on triones navigation system services total platform |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20160804 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |