CN204060762U - A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204060762U
CN204060762U CN201420401339.8U CN201420401339U CN204060762U CN 204060762 U CN204060762 U CN 204060762U CN 201420401339 U CN201420401339 U CN 201420401339U CN 204060762 U CN204060762 U CN 204060762U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air port
decending
adjustable
ascending
leading screw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420401339.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨伯龙
巩云
曾明虹
曾甫海
姚景生
王岳怡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
Original Assignee
China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420401339.8U priority Critical patent/CN204060762U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204060762U publication Critical patent/CN204060762U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure, to overcome the dependence of air port to permanent water-resistant barricade, reduces the requirement to air port surrounding environment, saves floor space, reduces air port to the impact of civic landscape.Comprise the air port, ground that air exhaust passage is formed on ground, and: lifting air port, be made up of waterproofing materials, in hollow columnar, be arranged in air port, ground; Lifting gear, to be installed in air exhaust passage and to be formed with ascending/decending air port and be in transmission connection; Rain detector, controls lifting gear action; Protector, is fixedly installed in the upper port in ascending/decending air port.

Description

A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure
Art
The utility model relates to ventilation system, particularly one adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure.
Background technology
Many underground buildings carry out interchange of air as subway etc. all needs to arrange ground air outlet for the underground space and the external world, and in order to cause rainwater to pour in down a chimney when preventing rainfall excessive and prevent people for abandoning refuse, air port, ground often all needs more than 1.0m above ground level.But the position of ground air outlet and form are all by the restriction in ground environment space, and affect the view of urban whole.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure, to overcome the dependence of air port to permanent water-resistant barricade, reduce the requirement to air port surrounding environment, save floor space, reduce air port to the impact of civic landscape.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
One of the present utility model adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure, comprises the air port, ground that air exhaust passage is formed on ground, it is characterized in that it also comprises: lifting air port, be made up of waterproofing materials, in hollow columnar, is arranged in air port, ground; Lifting gear, to be installed in air exhaust passage and to be formed with ascending/decending air port and be in transmission connection; Rain detector, controls lifting gear action; Protector, is fixedly installed in the upper port in ascending/decending air port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, in air port, ground, lifting air port is installed, automatic rising, the decline of lifting air port is controlled by lifting gear, overcome the dependence of air port to permanent water-resistant barricade, air port need not arrange permanent waterproof barricade, reduces the requirement to air port surrounding environment, saves floor space, decrease the impact of air port on civic landscape, improve disguise and the interruption-free in air port; Control lifting air port automatic lifting running status and adjustable height according to weather conditions Real-Time Monitoring with automatic by rain detector, effectively improve stability and the reliability of air port lifting, avoid rainwater to pour in down a chimney ventilation hole; The upper port of lifting air port is provided with protector, can effectively prevent foreign matter, rainwater enters in air exhaust passage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
This manual comprises following two width accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of lifting air port raised configuration in a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure of the utility model.
Component shown in figure and corresponding mark: lifting air port 10, protector 11, guide rail 20, screw mandrel 21, nut 22, kinematic link 23, group of motors 30, rain detector 31, manual operation well 40, manual operation system 41, water proof ring 42.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
See figures.1.and.2, one of the present utility model adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure, comprise the air port, ground that air exhaust passage is formed on ground, it also comprises: lifting air port 10, is made up of waterproofing materials, in hollow columnar, is arranged in air port, ground; Lifting gear, to be installed in air exhaust passage and to be formed with ascending/decending air port 10 and be in transmission connection; Rain detector 31, controls lifting gear action; Protector 11, is fixedly installed in the upper port in ascending/decending air port 10.
Namely in air port, ground, lifting air port 10 is installed, automatic rising, the decline of lifting air port 10 is controlled by lifting gear, overcome the dependence of air port to permanent water-resistant barricade, on air port, ground, permanent waterproof barricade need not be set, reduce the requirement to air port surrounding environment, save floor space, decrease the impact of air port on civic landscape, improve disguise and the interruption-free in air port.Control lifting air port automatic lifting running status and adjustable height according to weather conditions Real-Time Monitoring with automatic by rain detector, effectively improve stability and the reliability of air port lifting, avoid rainwater to pour in down a chimney ventilation hole; The upper port of lifting air port 10 is provided with protector, can effectively prevent foreign matter, rainwater enters in air exhaust passage.
Lifting air port 10 is made up of the waterproofing materials possessing rigidity, usually can adopt aluminium alloy plate material.
With reference to Fig. 1, for simplifying lifting gear and making its structure more compact, described lifting gear is made up of a set of active leading screw and nut mechanism and at least a set of passive leading screw and nut mechanism, initiatively leading screw and nut mechanism is driven by group of motors 30, formed between passive leading screw and nut mechanism or between passive leading screw and nut mechanism and active leading screw and nut mechanism by link gear and be in transmission connection, the action of group of motors 30 is controlled by rain detector 31.
With reference to Fig. 1, as the typical form of structure of one, the cross section of described air exhaust passage, lifting air port 10 is rectangular, and the corner in air exhaust passage arranges the guide rail 20 vertically extended by air port, ground respectively downwards.Described lifting gear comprises a set of active leading screw and nut mechanism and the passive leading screw and nut mechanism of two covers that form by screw mandrel 21 and the nut 22 that is meshed with it, and screw mandrel 21 is fixedly mounted in guide rail 20, and 22, nut is fixedly connected with the bottom of lifting air port 10.Described link gear comprises kinematic link 23, and is installed on kinematic link 23 two ends and the conical tooth wheels be meshed being installed on screw mandrel 21 lower end.
During the rainy day, rain detector 31 detects signal, pass to group of motors 30, electric machine rotation, the screw mandrel 21 in direct-drive active leading screw and nut mechanism, and the screw mandrel 21 in passive leading screw and nut mechanism is driven through kinematic link 23, nut 22 drives lifting air port 10 steadily to rise along guide rail 20, until lifting air port 10 body large part is more than air port, ground, is born the function of waterproof barricade by lifting air port 10, stop ground rainwater to enter in air exhaust passage, play and prevent flooding object.During fine day, rain detector 31 detects signal, passes to group of motors 30, motor reversal, and air port 10 steadily drops to below air port, ground along guide rail 20.
With reference to Fig. 1, for avoiding also controlling lifting air port 10 position in the situations such as power failure, the inherent initiatively leading screw and nut mechanism side of described air exhaust passage is also provided with the manual operation well 40 vertically extended by air port, ground downwards, is provided with the manual operation system 41 be in transmission connection with active leading screw and nut mechanism in manual operation well 40.The gear train of the screw mandrel 21 that manual operation system 41 can be connected in active leading screw and nut mechanism by transmission shaft driven is usually formed.
With reference to Fig. 1, described protector 11 can adopt rainproof grid, or adopts by the power-operated shutter of rain detector 31 control action.For avoiding rainwater to flow in air exhaust passage from the gap between air port, ground and lifting air port 10, air port, described ground is installed with the water proof ring 42 acting on lifting air port 10 lateral wall.
Some principles of a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure of the above the utility model that just explains through diagrams, be not the utility model to be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the utility model is applied for.

Claims (8)

1. an adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure, comprises the air port, ground that air exhaust passage is formed on ground, it is characterized in that it also comprises: lifting air port (10), be made up of waterproofing materials, in hollow columnar, is arranged in air port, ground; Lifting gear, to be installed in air exhaust passage and to be formed with ascending/decending air port (10) and be in transmission connection; Rain detector (31), controls lifting gear action; Protector (11), is fixedly installed in the upper port of ascending/decending air port (10).
2. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting gear is made up of a set of active leading screw and nut mechanism and at least a set of passive leading screw and nut mechanism, initiatively leading screw and nut mechanism is driven by group of motors (30), formed between passive leading screw and nut mechanism or between passive leading screw and nut mechanism and active leading screw and nut mechanism by link gear and be in transmission connection, the action of group of motors (30) is controlled by rain detector (31).
3. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described air exhaust passage, lifting air port (10) is rectangular, the corner in air exhaust passage arranges the guide rail (20) vertically extended by air port, ground respectively downwards; Described lifting gear comprises a set of active leading screw and nut mechanism and the passive leading screw and nut mechanism of two covers that form by screw mandrel (21) and the nut (22) that is meshed with it, screw mandrel (21) is fixedly mounted in guide rail (20), and nut (22) is then fixedly connected with the bottom of lifting air port (10).
4. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterized in that: described link gear comprises kinematic link (23), and be installed on kinematic link (23) two ends and the conical tooth wheels be meshed being installed on screw mandrel (21) lower end.
5. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the inherent initiatively leading screw and nut mechanism side of described air exhaust passage is also provided with the manual operation well (40) vertically extended by air port, ground downwards, is provided with the manual operation system (41) be in transmission connection with active leading screw and nut mechanism in manual operation well (40).
6. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described protector (11) is rainproof grid.
7. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described protector (11) is by the power-operated shutter of rain detector (31) control action.
8. a kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: air port, described ground is installed with the water proof ring (42) acting on lifting air port (10) lateral wall.
CN201420401339.8U 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure Withdrawn - After Issue CN204060762U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420401339.8U CN204060762U (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420401339.8U CN204060762U (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 A kind of adjustable for height ascending/decending surface wind outlet structure

Publications (1)

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CN204060762U true CN204060762U (en) 2014-12-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104234735A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-24 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Ascending and descending type ground tuyere structure with adjustable height

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104234735A (en) * 2014-07-21 2014-12-24 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Ascending and descending type ground tuyere structure with adjustable height

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141231

Effective date of abandoning: 20160824

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting