Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides municipal wastewater intelligent treatment equipment and a municipal wastewater intelligent treatment system based on automatic water flow adjustment, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, a manhole cover is manually opened, the safety of personnel is threatened, the residual quantity of water on a road surface cannot be effectively controlled, and the like.
The prior art scheme of the invention is as follows:
municipal wastewater intelligent treatment equipment based on discharge automatically regulated includes: well lid main part, drain pipe are three, well lid main part up end is provided with the subassembly that intakes, arc wall first has been seted up to well lid main part up end, well lid main part up end intercommunication has drain pipe first, well lid main part up end is provided with spacing post, the top is provided with the sensor on the spacing post, the cover is equipped with the kicking block on the spacing post, one side cover that spacing post kept away from drain pipe first is equipped with the fixed block, the kicking block bottom is connected with the spring, spring other end fixed connection is at the fixed block up end, well lid main part one side is provided with the subassembly that rises, well lid main part bottom surface intercommunication has drain pipe second, well lid main part and drain pipe second pass through three intercommunication, well lid main part bottom surface is connected with the telescopic column, the telescopic column other end is connected at drain pipe second up end, be provided with buffer assembly between well lid main part and the drain pipe second, two bottom surfaces are connected with the box, be provided with filter screen first in the box bottom is connected with the pipe, box one side is connected with the clearance subassembly.
Further, the water inlet assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear, a sliding column, a fixing piece, a sliding rod, an arc-shaped block and a first bevel gear, wherein the bottom end of the first gear is connected to the upper end face of the well lid main body, the first gear is connected with the second gear in a meshed mode, the bottom end of the fixing piece is connected to the upper end face of the well lid main body, the first gear is not contacted with the fixing piece, the first gear is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, the fixing piece is provided with a long groove, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the long groove, the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped block, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second gear.
Further, the water inlet assembly further comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third gear and a second bevel gear, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the floating block, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotationally connected with the third gear, the second connecting rod is eccentrically connected with the third gear, the third gear is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a rack, a fourth gear, a worm wheel, a worm, a first rotating column and a fixed column; rack one side fixed connection is on the lower bottom of well lid main part, gear IV and worm wheel cover are established on the rotation post one, gear IV and worm wheel fixed connection, the rack is connected with gear IV meshing, the worm wheel is connected with worm meshing, worm and motor two drive shaft fixed connection, rotation post one both ends rotate with the fixed column respectively and are connected, the fixed column bottom is connected on the box.
Further, the buffer assembly comprises a first sector block, a second sector block, a first rectangular block and a second rectangular block, wherein the first sector block is hinged with the second sector block, one end of the first sector block, which is in the same direction as the second sector block, is respectively provided with a sliding piece, a wedge-shaped groove is formed in the first rectangular block, the sliding pieces are connected in the wedge-shaped groove in a sliding mode, the first rectangular block is connected in the second rectangular block in a sliding mode, one side of the first rectangular block is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the second rectangular block, and the bottom end of the second rectangular block is fixedly connected to the second drain pipe.
Further, the cleaning assembly comprises a shell, moving assemblies are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, a rectangular groove is formed in the lower end of the shell, and the thickness of the shell at the bottom end of the shell is consistent with that of the shell at the bottom end of the box.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a screw rod, a second filter screen and a fixed column, wherein the second filter screen is sleeved on the screw rod and the fixed column, and one end of the screw rod is connected with a first motor.
Further, a moving block is arranged in the box body, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side, far away from the shell, of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the moving block.
Further, the thickness of the first filter screen is the same as that of the second filter screen, and the distance between the movable block and the bottom end of the inner wall of the shell is the same as that of the first filter screen.
A municipal wastewater intelligent treatment system based on water flow automatic adjustment is suitable for municipal wastewater intelligent treatment equipment, and the treatment system is installed in the treatment equipment and used for controlling and monitoring the operation of the treatment equipment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through reasonable collocation of the water inlet assembly and the well lid main body, namely, the space of the arc-shaped block is controlled by controlling the position of the arc-shaped block, so that the water flowing speed and the water quantity on the well lid main body are controlled, a certain gap exists between the gear I and the bottom surface of the inner wall of the well lid main body, and when the arc-shaped block completely shields the arc-shaped block, the residual water quantity on the well lid main body is beneficial to cooling and dust fall on the high-temperature ground, and meanwhile, the normal trip of people is not influenced.
2. According to the invention, through reasonable collocation of the lifting assembly and the well lid main body, namely, the motor II drives the worm to rotate, the worm wheel is driven to rotate, the rotation direction of the gear IV is consistent with that of the worm wheel, the rack is meshed with the gear IV, and the rack is driven to move upwards, so that the well lid main body moves upwards, the water on the ground is favorably conveyed to the ground through the water discharge pipe III and the box body, the water accumulation on the ground is reduced, the normal use of a road is further facilitated, and the normal travel of people is facilitated.
3. According to the invention, through the combination and collocation of the buffer component and the first filter screen, namely the hydraulic telescopic rod is shortened, the first rectangular block and the second rectangular block are driven to move in the same direction, the sliding piece is driven to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove, the cylinder is arranged on the sliding piece and is forced to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove, and the first fan block and the second fan block rotate in opposite directions due to the fact that the directions of the cylinders on the two sliding pieces are opposite, so that the flowing space of water flow is reduced, the speed of the water flow is reduced, the first filter screen is protected, and the service life of the first filter screen is prolonged.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention provides municipal wastewater intelligent treatment equipment and a municipal wastewater intelligent treatment system based on automatic water flow adjustment, wherein the municipal wastewater intelligent treatment equipment comprises: the water draining pipe III 16 of the well cover main body 1, the water inlet component 2 is arranged on the upper end face of the well cover main body 1, the arc-shaped groove I3 is arranged on the upper end face of the well cover main body 1 and used for draining a small amount of water on the well cover main body 1, the water draining pipe I4 is communicated with the upper end face of the well cover main body 1, the upper end face of the well cover main body 1 is provided with a limit post 5, the upper top end of the limit post 5 is provided with a sensor 15, the sensor is a water level sensor and is used for water level in the water draining pipe I4, the water draining pipe I4 is higher than the well cover main body 1, noctilucent powder is used for preventing a passersby or a vehicle from colliding with the water draining pipe I4, the limit post 5 is sleeved with a floating block 6, the limit post 5 is used for fixing the position of the floating block 6 and preventing the floating block 6 from being washed to each position on the well cover main body 1, one side of the limit post 5, which is far away from the water draining pipe I4, is sleeved with a fixing block 16, the thickness of the fixed block 16 is consistent with that of the gear one 20, so that a part of water body remains on the well lid main body 1, the temperature on the road surface is reduced, one side of the well lid main body 1 is provided with a lifting component 14, when excessive rainwater exists, the lifting component 14 is used for lifting the well lid main body 1, the bottom surface of the well lid main body 1 is communicated with a drain pipe two 7, the well lid main diagram 1 and the drain pipe two 7 are communicated through a drain pipe three 16, the bottom surface of the well lid main body 1 is connected with a telescopic column 8, the telescopic column 8 is used for supporting the well lid main body 1, the other end of the telescopic column 8 is connected with the upper end surface of the drain pipe two 7, a buffer component 9 is arranged between the telescopic column 8 and the drain pipe two 7 and used for buffering water flow, the water flow speed is prevented from being too fast, impact force is generated on a filter screen, the service life of the filter screen is reduced, the bottom surface of the drain pipe two 7 is connected with a box 10, a filter screen one 11 is arranged in the box 10, the first filter screen 11 is used for filtering sludge or other garbage in water flow, the bottom end of the box body 10 is connected with a guide pipe 12, the guide pipe 12 is used for draining rainwater to the ground through other pipelines, one side of the box body 10 is connected with a cleaning assembly 13, and the cleaning assembly 13 is used for cleaning the garbage on the first filter screen 11.
The water inlet assembly 2 comprises a first gear 20, a second gear 21, a sliding column 22, a fixing piece 23, a sliding rod 24, an arc-shaped block 25 and a first bevel gear 26, wherein the bottom end of the first gear 20 is connected to the upper end face of the well lid main body 1, the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21, the bottom end of the fixing piece 23 is connected to the upper end face of the well lid main body 1, the first gear 20 is not contacted with the fixing piece 23, an arc-shaped groove 27 is formed in the first gear 20, an elongated slot 28 is formed in the fixing piece 23, the sliding rod 24 is connected in the elongated slot 28 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped block 25, the sliding rod 24 is connected in the arc-shaped groove 27 in a sliding mode, and the first bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected with the second gear 21.
The water inlet assembly 2 further comprises a first connecting rod 29, a second connecting rod 210, a third gear 211 and a second conical tooth 212, the first connecting rod 29 is rotationally connected with the floating block 6, the first connecting rod 29 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 210, the second connecting rod 210 is rotationally connected with the third gear 211, the second connecting rod 210 is eccentrically connected with the third gear 211, the third gear 211 is fixedly connected with the second conical tooth 212, and the second conical tooth 212 is meshed and connected with the first conical tooth 26.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8-9, when the water quantity is lowered, the floating block 6 moves downward, so as to drive the first connecting rod 29 and the second connecting rod 210 to rotate, and the second connecting rod 210 is eccentrically connected with the third gear 211, so as to drive the third gear 211 to rotate, and as the third gear 211 is rotationally connected with the second bevel gear 212, the second bevel gear 212 is driven to rotate in the same rotation direction as the third gear 211, and the second bevel gear 212 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 26, so as to drive the second bevel gear 212 to rotate in the opposite direction to the first bevel gear 26; because the bevel gear one 26 is rotationally connected with the gear two 21, the gear two 21 is driven to rotate in the same rotation direction as the bevel gear one 26, the gear one 20 is meshed with the gear two 21, the gear one 20 rotates to rotate in the opposite direction to the gear two 21, the sliding column 22 slides in the arc-shaped groove two 27 while the gear one 20 rotates, the sliding rod 24 is driven to move in the direction away from the gear one 20, the shape and the size of the arc-shaped block 25 are consistent with those of the arc-shaped groove one 3, and when the sliding rod 24 moves in the direction away from the gear one 20, the shielded part of the arc-shaped groove one 3 is bigger, the downward flowing space of rainwater is smaller, and the speed is slower.
The water inlet assembly 2 further comprises a first connecting rod 29, a second connecting rod 210, a third gear 211 and a second conical tooth 212, the first connecting rod 29 is rotationally connected with the floating block 6, the first connecting rod 29 is rotationally connected with the second connecting rod 210, the second connecting rod 210 is rotationally connected with the third gear 211, the second connecting rod 210 is eccentrically connected with the third gear 211, the third gear 211 is fixedly connected with the second conical tooth 212, and the second conical tooth 212 is meshed and connected with the first conical tooth 26.
As shown in fig. 4-5, a second motor 146 is fixed on one side of the housing 130, the second motor 146 drives the worm 143 to rotate, the worm wheel 142 is driven to rotate by the meshed connection of the worm wheel 142 and the worm 143, the fourth gear 141 is connected with the worm wheel 142 in a rotating manner, the fourth gear 141 is in a rotating direction consistent with the worm wheel 142, and the rack 140 is meshed with the fourth gear 141, so that the rack 140 is driven to move upwards, thereby enabling the manhole cover main body 1 to move upwards.
The buffer assembly 9 comprises a first fan-shaped block 91, a second fan-shaped block 92, a first rectangular block 94 and a second rectangular block 95, wherein the first fan-shaped block 91 and the second fan-shaped block 92 are hinged, one ends of the first fan-shaped block 91 and the second fan-shaped block 92 in the same direction are respectively provided with a sliding piece 93, the first rectangular block 94 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 97, the sliding pieces 93 are connected in a sliding mode in the wedge-shaped grooves 97, the first rectangular block 94 is connected in a sliding mode in the second rectangular block 95, one side of the first rectangular block 94 is connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 96, the other end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 96 is connected to the second rectangular block 95, and the bottom end of the second rectangular block 95 is fixedly connected to the second drain pipe 7.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, the hydraulic telescopic rod 96 is extended to drive the first rectangular block 94 and the second rectangular block 95 to move in the same direction, so that the sliding member 93 is driven to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove 97, and the sliding member 93 is provided with a cylinder, which is forced to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove 97, so that the first sector block 91 and the second sector block 92 rotate in opposite directions.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the cleaning assembly 13 includes a housing 130, two sides of the inner wall of the housing 130 are respectively provided with a moving assembly 131, the moving assembly 131 is used for transferring the garbage to the bottom surface, which is beneficial for the staff to clean the garbage, the lower end of the housing 130 is provided with a rectangular slot 132, the thickness of the bottom end housing of the housing 130 is consistent with the thickness of the bottom end housing of the box 10, if the thickness of the bottom end housing and the thickness of the bottom end housing are inconsistent, the garbage in the box 10 may not be pushed into the housing 130, thereby causing garbage accumulation and affecting the normal use of the device.
The moving assembly 131 comprises a screw rod 1310, a second filter screen 1311 and a fixed column 1313, wherein the second filter screen 1311 is sleeved on the screw rod 1310 and the fixed column 1313, and one end of the screw rod 1310 is connected with a first motor 1312.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 10, the first motor 1312 drives the screw 1310 to rotate, so as to drive the second filter 1311 to move from bottom to top until the second filter moves to the ground, and then the staff cleans the garbage.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, a moving block 101 is disposed in a box 10, an electric telescopic rod 102 is disposed on a side of an inner wall of the box 10 far from a housing 130, the other end of the electric telescopic rod 102 is connected to the moving block 101, the electric telescopic rod 102 stretches to drive the moving block 101 to move in the stretching direction, so that garbage on a first filter screen 11 is pushed to move in the direction of a second filter screen 1311 until the garbage is conveyed to the second filter screen 1311.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the thickness of the first filter screen 11 is the same as that of the second filter screen 1311, and the distance between the moving block 101 and the bottom end of the inner wall of the housing 130 is the same as that of the first filter screen 11, so that the electric telescopic rod 102 is beneficial to pushing the moving block 101, and meanwhile, pushing the garbage on the first filter screen 11 is beneficial to preventing the residual garbage on the first filter screen 11 from blocking the residual garbage, thereby affecting the normal use of the device.
The specific working principle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, when the rainfall is large or flood occurs and the like, and the ground rainwater is excessive, the height of the limit post 5 is exceeded, and when the water level warning line is reached, the water level sensor 15 on the limit post 5 detects the water level of the ground rainwater, meanwhile, the motor two 146 is fixed on one side of the shell 130, the motor two 146 drives the worm 143 to rotate, the worm wheel 142 is driven to rotate due to the meshed connection of the worm wheel 142 and the worm wheel 143, the gear four 141 is connected with the worm wheel 142 in a rotating way, the gear four 141 is in the same rotating way as the worm wheel 142, the rack 140 is meshed with the gear four 141, the rack 140 is driven to move upwards, so that the well lid main body 1 moves upwards, and then water enters the drain three 16 through a gap between the well lid main body 1 and the drain three 16, and then enters the box 10 and the guide pipe 12.
When the rainwater is too much, the water flow needs to be buffered through the buffer device 9, the water flow is prevented from being too fast, the impact is generated on the first filter screen 11, namely, the hydraulic telescopic rod 96 is shortened, the first rectangular block 94 and the second rectangular block 95 are driven to move towards the same direction, the sliding piece 93 is driven to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove 97, the sliding piece 93 is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is forced to rotate in the wedge-shaped groove 97, and the first fan-shaped block 91 and the second fan-shaped block 92 are rotated in opposite directions due to symmetry of the cylinder on the two sliding pieces 93, so that the flowing space of the water flow is reduced, the first filter screen 11 is protected, and the service life of the first filter screen 11 is prolonged.
When the water flow passes through the filter screen 11, the water flow contains a lot of sludge or other garbage, so that the filter screen 11 is possibly blocked, and the normal use of the device is affected, and the electric telescopic rod 102 stretches to drive the moving block 101 to move towards the stretching direction of the electric telescopic rod, so that the garbage on the first filter screen 11 is pushed to move towards the second filter screen 1311 until the garbage is conveyed to the second filter screen 1311.
When the garbage is conveyed to the second filter screen 1311, the first motor 1312 drives the screw 1310 to rotate, so that the second filter screen 1311 is driven to move up from bottom to top until the garbage moves to the ground, and then the garbage is cleaned by a worker.
When the water level of the ground is higher than the warning line of the limiting block 5, the floating block 6 moves to the highest position of the limiting block 5, the spring 18 is stretched at the moment, when the water on the ground descends until reaching the lower part of the warning line, the floating block 6 moves downwards along with the descending of the water level, and the spring 18 is contracted downwards at the moment; the spring 18 is contracted downwards, and simultaneously drives the floating block 6 to move downwards, and at the moment, the floating block 6 drives the water inlet assembly to move, and the concrete operation is as follows:
when the precipitation or flooding rainwater on the road surface remains less or the ground water is less, the motor II 146 rotates to enable the well cover main body 1 to return to the initial position, then the rainwater flows downwards through the arc-shaped groove I3 on the well cover main body 1, namely when the rainwater flows downwards through the arc-shaped groove I3 on the well cover main body 1, the floating block 6 descends along with the water quantity to move downwards when the water quantity slowly descends, the connecting rod I29 and the connecting rod II 210 are driven to rotate, the connecting rod II 210 is eccentrically connected with the gear III 211, the gear III 211 is driven to rotate in the same rotation direction as the gear III 211 due to the rotation connection of the gear III 211 and the bevel tooth II 212 is meshed with the bevel tooth I26, and the bevel tooth II 212 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the bevel tooth I26; because the bevel gear one 26 is rotationally connected with the gear two 21, the gear two 21 is driven to rotate in the same rotation direction as the bevel gear one 26, the gear one 20 is meshed with the gear two 21, the gear one 20 rotates to rotate in the opposite direction to the gear two 21, and when the gear one 20 rotates, the sliding column 22 slides in the arc groove two 27, the sliding rod 24 is driven to move in the direction far away from the gear one 20, the shape and the size of the arc block 25 are consistent with those of the arc groove one 3, when the sliding rod 24 moves in the direction far away from the gear one 20, the shielded part of the arc groove one 3 is larger, the downward flowing space of rainwater through the arc block is reduced, the speed is reduced, until the arc block 25 completely shields the arc groove one 3, and a certain distance exists between the fixed block 16 and the inner wall bottom surface of the gear one 20 and the well lid main body 1, namely, a small amount of water remained on the well lid main body 1 is indicated, and the well lid main body is used for reducing the ground temperature or preventing dust.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above for purposes of illustration and description, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.