CN204051057U - Ginger zingiberol extraction element - Google Patents
Ginger zingiberol extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN204051057U CN204051057U CN201420373578.7U CN201420373578U CN204051057U CN 204051057 U CN204051057 U CN 204051057U CN 201420373578 U CN201420373578 U CN 201420373578U CN 204051057 U CN204051057 U CN 204051057U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ginger zingiberol extraction element, this ginger zingiberol extraction element, by the setting of screw, time controller and solvent recycling apparatus, can improve the productive rate of ginger zingiberol, effectively utilize the consumption of raw material and reduction solvent to greatest extent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to chemical machinery field, particularly, relates to a kind of ginger zingiberol extraction element.
Background technology
Ginger is widely used in food cooking as aromatic seasoning, ginger is also conventional Chinese medicine simultaneously, there are expelling wind and clearing away cold, stomach invigorating antiemetic, the effectiveness such as antibacterial, and along with the progress of science and technology and the enhancing of people's health care consciousness, various active ingredients in ginger gradually be familiar with by people, such as ginger can extract ginger essential oil, oleoresin ginger etc. as health care or maintenance product source.For such application, just need to develop corresponding extraction equipment.The utility model is exactly for the present also research and development product that arises at the historic moment of the problem of the extraction element of rare ginger zingiberol.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ginger zingiberol extraction element, this ginger zingiberol extraction element, by the setting of screw, time controller and solvent recycling apparatus, can improve the productive rate of ginger zingiberol, effectively utilize the consumption of raw material and reduction solvent to greatest extent.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:
Ginger zingiberol extraction element, comprises pulverizer, screen cloth, reacting furnace, feeding device, liquid discharge device;
Reacting furnace is nested structure, and reacting furnace comprises Water stove and is arranged on the reactor in Water stove, and the top of described reacting furnace is provided with pulverizer, is connected with feed pipe below pulverizer, and feed pipe is connected with reacting furnace;
The top of reacting furnace is also provided with feeding device, and feeding device upper end is inlet, and lower end is feed tube and feed tube is outside equipped with condensing unit is socketed on feed tube; The right side of feeding device is also provided with solvent recycling apparatus, and described solvent recycling apparatus is communicated with reactor;
Be provided with temperature regulation controller, motor and the liquid discharge device that can regulate Water stove temperature outside reacting furnace, described temperature regulation controller is connected with Water stove, and described motor is also connected with a screw, and described screw stretches into the bottom of reactor;
Liquid discharge device is connected with reactor.
During practical operation, first heat up to reacting furnace, when temperature is suitable, ginger is put into pulverizer pulverize, ginger powder after pulverizing enters reactor, deliver solvent from feeding device again, start motor, driven by motor propeller motion, ginger powder and solvent are constantly mixed, treat that ginger ginger powder dissolves in a solvent, stripping zingiberol, and solvent is because temperature becomes steam and rises, enter again feeding device after its cooling, condense into liquid reflux again in reactor, like this through dissolving-evaporation-cooling for reflux process repeatedly, obtain zingiberol.Wherein temperature regulation controller can temperature in modification stability Water stove thus the temperature of the whole course of dissolution of regulable control, effectively dissolves more zingiberol out.Ginger powder and solvent can constantly mix by the setting of screw, make ginger powder can have contacting of new aspect with solvent, can dissolve in a solvent faster.
Described solvent recycling apparatus comprises check valve, stainless steel pipes a, be positioned at the stainless steel pipes b on the right side of stainless steel pipes a, stainless steel pipes c and solvent recovery unit, the lower end of stainless steel pipes a is communicated with reactor, the upper end of stainless steel pipes a is connected with Stainless Steel pipeline b, and be also provided with one-way cock between stainless steel pipes a and stainless steel pipes b, the lower end of stainless steel pipes b is communicated with reactor, the upper end of stainless steel pipes b is communicated with stainless steel tube c, one end of stainless steel pipes c is communicated with feed arrangement, also one-way cock is provided with between stainless steel pipes c and feed arrangement, the other end of stainless steel pipes c is connected with solvent recovery unit, and be also provided with valve between stainless steel pipes c and solvent recovery unit.The setting of solvent recycling apparatus is to maximizedly utilize solvent, and reduce the loss late of solvent, all the time moved in whole reaction system by such setting solvent, the distribution of stainless steel pipes serial position, being separated of solvent and finished product zingiberol is helped as being arranged with in certain distance on reacting furnace, thus effectively improving the concentration of zingiberol, the setting of one-way cock can control circulating of solvent, ensures that whole dissolution system balances.When needs recycling design time, valve can be pulled open, by solvent collection in solvent recovery unit.
Described solvent recycling apparatus also comprises and is positioned at stainless steel pipes d on the right side of stainless steel pipes b and/or stainless steel pipes e.Stainless steel pipes series can be multiple as required.
Motor is also provided with time alarm.Ginger zingiberol is in leaching process, along with the growth (being generally 3 hours) of time, the zingiberol output be dissolved out no longer increases, this situation, just need to put into new ginger powder powder stock, can continue to dissolve more zingiberol, the setting of time alarm is exactly when dissolution with solvents ginger powder was by 3 hours, gives the alarm and reminds the more ginger powder of interpolation to enter.Certainly this process can be automatically put into ginger powder to realize by Valve controlling.And simultaneously also need the zingiberol be dissolved out to collect in order to avoid affect containing impurity in the zingiberol that newly goes out and experience the zingiberol high concentration after dissolving for 3 hours.
Liquid discharge device is also connected with vacuum extractor.Vacuum extractor just can extract the sufficiently high zingiberol of concentration according to needs of production at any time, and the coupling of vacuum extractor and time alarm serves the effect well controlling and ensure zingiberol high concentration.
Feed pipe stretches in reactor, and the outlet of feed pipe is positioned at 1/2nd places of height for reactor.It is can cause unnecessary waste by avoiding ginger powder may be stained with on reactor wall in ginger powder feeding reactor that feed pipe stretches into reactor, and to 1/2nd of height for reactor, be also consider that the outlet of zingiberol liquid level and the feed pipe avoiding being dissolved into contacts and can pollute feed pipe.Thus in view of this, also liquid level alarm is provided with.
Also liquid level alarm is provided with outside reacting furnace.When the liquid level in reactor arrives certain altitude, liquid level alarm will give the alarm thus can take appropriate measures.
Also be provided with the ginger powder particle diameter screen cloth that can sieve between pulverizer and feed pipe, between screen cloth and feed pipe, be also provided with stock chest.By the ginger powder particles after pulverizing after screen cloth is sieved, can fully and solvent contacts in reactor, thus raising rate of dissolution.Select suitable screen cloth screening by the Jiang Fenhou of appropriate particle size, screen cloth is removed after just needing collection many by the ginger particle that accidental particle is large, larger ginger particle is put back to pulverizer and carries out again pulverization process (this process can be selected to carry out when again adding raw material opportunity), and at this time because of arrange stock chest in store ginger powder and can proceed dissolve.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model, by the setting of screw, time controller and solvent recycling apparatus, can improve the productive rate of ginger zingiberol, effectively utilize the consumption of raw material and reduction solvent to greatest extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
101, Water stove, 102, reactor, 2, pulverizer, 3, screen cloth, 4, feed pipe, 5, feeding device, 51, inlet, 52, condensing unit, 61, stainless steel pipes a, 62, stainless steel pipes b, 63, stainless steel pipes c, 64, solvent recovery unit, 7, motor, 8, screw, 9, liquid discharge device, 10, temperature regulation controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to the detailed description further of the utility model do, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, ginger zingiberol extraction element, comprises pulverizer 2, reacting furnace, feeding device 5, liquid discharge device 9;
Reacting furnace is nested structure, the reactor 102 that reacting furnace comprises Water stove 101 and is arranged in Water stove 101, and the top of described reacting furnace is provided with pulverizer 2, is connected with feed pipe 4 below pulverizer 2, and feed pipe 4 is connected with reacting furnace;
The top of reacting furnace is also provided with feeding device 5, and feeding device 5 upper end is inlet 51, and lower end is feed tube and feed tube is outside equipped with condensing unit 52 is socketed on feed tube; The right side of feeding device 5 is also provided with solvent recycling apparatus, and described solvent recycling apparatus is communicated with reactor 102;
Temperature regulation controller 10, motor 7 and the liquid discharge device 9 that can regulate Water stove 101 temperature is provided with outside reacting furnace, described temperature regulation controller 10 is connected with Water stove 101, described motor 7 is also connected with a screw 8, and described screw 8 stretches into the bottom of reactor 102;
Liquid discharge device 9 is connected with reactor 102.
During practical operation, first heat up, when temperature is suitable to reacting furnace, ginger is put into pulverizer 2 to pulverize, then the ginger powder particles after pulverizing enters reactor 102, then delivers solvent from feeding device 5 and enter, and treats that ginger ginger powder dissolves in a solvent, stripping zingiberol, and solvent is because temperature becomes steam and rises, enters again feeding device 5 after its cooling, then condense into liquid reflux in reactor 102, like this through dissolving-evaporation-cooling for reflux process repeatedly, obtain zingiberol.Wherein temperature regulation controller 10 can temperature in modification stability Water stove 101 thus the temperature of the whole course of dissolution of regulable control, effectively dissolves more zingiberol out.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, and embodiment 1 is similar, and difference is:
Solvent recycling apparatus comprises check valve, stainless steel pipes a61, be positioned at the stainless steel pipes b62 on the right side of stainless steel pipes a61, stainless steel pipes c63 and solvent recovery unit 64, the lower end of stainless steel pipes a61 is communicated with reactor 102, the upper end of stainless steel pipes a61 is connected with Stainless Steel pipeline b, and be also provided with one-way cock between stainless steel pipes a61 and stainless steel pipes b62, the lower end of stainless steel pipes b62 is communicated with reactor 102, the upper end of stainless steel pipes b62 is communicated with stainless steel tube c, one end of stainless steel pipes c63 is communicated with feed arrangement, also one-way cock is provided with between stainless steel pipes c63 and feed arrangement, the other end of stainless steel pipes c63 is connected with solvent recovery unit 64, and be also provided with valve between stainless steel pipes c63 and solvent recovery unit 64.The setting of solvent recycling apparatus is to maximizedly utilize solvent, and reduce the loss late of solvent, all the time moved in whole reaction system by such setting solvent, the distribution of stainless steel pipes serial position, being separated of solvent and finished product zingiberol is helped as being arranged with in certain distance on reacting furnace, thus effectively improving the concentration of zingiberol, the setting of one-way cock can control circulating of solvent, ensures that whole dissolution system balances.When needs recycling design time, valve can be pulled open, by solvent collection to solvent recovery unit 64 li.
Solvent recycling apparatus also comprises and is positioned at stainless steel pipes d on the right side of stainless steel pipes b62 and/or stainless steel pipes e.Stainless steel pipes series can be multiple as required.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, and embodiment 1 is similar, and difference is:
Motor 7 is also provided with time alarm.Ginger zingiberol is in leaching process, along with the growth (being generally 3 hours) of time, the zingiberol output be dissolved out no longer increases, this situation, just need to put into new ginger powder powder stock, can continue to dissolve more zingiberol, the setting of time alarm is exactly when dissolution with solvents ginger powder was by 3 hours, gives the alarm and reminds the more ginger powder of interpolation to enter.Certainly this process can be automatically put into ginger powder to realize by Valve controlling.And simultaneously also need the zingiberol be dissolved out to collect in order to avoid affect containing impurity in the zingiberol that newly goes out and experience the zingiberol high concentration after dissolving for 3 hours.
Liquid discharge device 9 is also connected with vacuum extractor.Vacuum extractor just can extract the sufficiently high zingiberol of concentration according to needs of production at any time, and the coupling of vacuum extractor and time alarm serves the effect well controlling and ensure zingiberol high concentration.
Feed pipe 4 stretches in reactor 102, and the outlet of feed pipe 4 is positioned at 1/2nd places of reactor 102 height.It is can cause unnecessary waste by avoiding ginger powder may be stained with on reactor 102 wall in ginger powder feeding reactor 102 that feed pipe 4 stretches into reactor 102, and to 1/2nd of reactor 102 height, be also consider that the outlet of zingiberol liquid level and the feed pipe 4 avoiding being dissolved into contacts can pollute feed pipe 4.Thus in view of this, also liquid level alarm is provided with.
Also liquid level alarm is provided with outside reacting furnace.When the liquid level in reactor 102 arrives certain altitude, liquid level alarm will give the alarm thus can take appropriate measures.
Also be provided with the ginger powder particle diameter screen cloth 3 that can sieve between pulverizer 2 and feed pipe 4, between screen cloth 3 and feed pipe 4, be also provided with stock chest.By the ginger powder particles after pulverizing after screen cloth 3 is sieved, can fully and solvent contacts in reactor, thus raising rate of dissolution.Suitable screen cloth 3 is selected to screen Jiang Fenhou by appropriate particle size, screen cloth 3 is removed after just needing collection many by the ginger particle that accidental particle is large, larger ginger particle is put back to pulverizer 2 and carries out again pulverization process (this process can be selected to carry out when again adding raw material opportunity), and at this time because of arrange stock chest in store ginger powder and can proceed dissolve.
As mentioned above, the utility model can be realized preferably.
Claims (8)
1. ginger zingiberol extraction element, is characterized in that, comprises pulverizer (2), reacting furnace, feeding device (5), liquid discharge device (9);
Reacting furnace is nested structure, reacting furnace comprises Water stove (101) and is arranged on the reactor (102) in Water stove (101), the top of described reacting furnace is provided with pulverizer (2), pulverizer (2) below is connected with feed pipe (4), and feed pipe (4) is connected with reacting furnace;
The top of reacting furnace is also provided with feeding device (5), and feeding device (5) upper end is inlet (51), and lower end is feed tube and feed tube is outside equipped with condensing unit (52) is socketed on feed tube; The right side of feeding device (5) is also provided with solvent recycling apparatus, and described solvent recycling apparatus is communicated with reactor (102);
Temperature regulation controller (10), motor (7) and the liquid discharge device (9) that can regulate Water stove (101) temperature is provided with outside reacting furnace, described temperature regulation controller (10) is connected with Water stove (101), described motor (7) is also connected with a screw (8), and described screw (8) stretches into the bottom of reactor (102);
Liquid discharge device (9) is connected with reactor (102).
2. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described solvent recycling apparatus comprises check valve, stainless steel pipes a (61), be positioned at the stainless steel pipes b (62) on stainless steel pipes a (61) right side, stainless steel pipes c (63) and solvent recovery unit (64), the lower end of stainless steel pipes a (61) is communicated with reactor (102), the upper end of stainless steel pipes a (61) is connected with Stainless Steel pipeline b, and be also provided with one-way cock between stainless steel pipes a (61) and stainless steel pipes b (62), the lower end of stainless steel pipes b (62) is communicated with reactor (102), the upper end of stainless steel pipes b (62) is communicated with stainless steel tube c, one end of stainless steel pipes c (63) is communicated with feed arrangement, also one-way cock is provided with between stainless steel pipes c (63) and feed arrangement, the other end of stainless steel pipes c (63) is connected with solvent recovery unit (64), and be also provided with valve between stainless steel pipes c (63) and solvent recovery unit (64).
3. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described solvent recycling apparatus also comprises the stainless steel pipes d and/or stainless steel pipes e that are positioned at stainless steel pipes b (62) right side.
4. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, (7) are also provided with time alarm with motor.
5. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, liquid discharge device (9) is also connected with vacuum extractor.
6. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, feed pipe (4) stretches in reactor (102), and the outlet of feed pipe (4) is positioned at 1/2nd places of reactor (102) height.
7. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be also provided with liquid level alarm outside reacting furnace.
8. ginger zingiberol extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with the screen cloth (3) of the ginger powder particle diameter that can sieve between pulverizer (2) and feed pipe (4), between screen cloth (3) and feed pipe (4), be also provided with stock chest.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420373578.7U CN204051057U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Ginger zingiberol extraction element |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420373578.7U CN204051057U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Ginger zingiberol extraction element |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204051057U true CN204051057U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420373578.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204051057U (en) | 2014-07-07 | 2014-07-07 | Ginger zingiberol extraction element |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106422407A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市梁平张鸭子食品有限公司 | Method for purifying and extracting spices |
-
2014
- 2014-07-07 CN CN201420373578.7U patent/CN204051057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106422407A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-02-22 | 重庆市梁平张鸭子食品有限公司 | Method for purifying and extracting spices |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20150707 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |