CN204047304U - Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device - Google Patents
Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204047304U CN204047304U CN201420464454.XU CN201420464454U CN204047304U CN 204047304 U CN204047304 U CN 204047304U CN 201420464454 U CN201420464454 U CN 201420464454U CN 204047304 U CN204047304 U CN 204047304U
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- spray medicine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device, comprise housing and chemical spraying mechanism; Housing comprises base plate, and base plate comprises front-end and back-end, and base plate is provided with the gap passed through for tobacco plant mobile jib, and the base plate of both sides, gap is respectively the first plate and the second plate; Chemical spraying mechanism is fixed on base plate, and chemical spraying mechanism comprises spray medicine pole, spray medicine head, inductor, rotating shaft, control unit and pipeline; Spray medicine pole has two, and be separately fixed on the first plate and the second plate, position is relative; Inductor is fixed therein on a spray medicine pole; Two spray medicine poles are respectively arranged with bearing block, and bearing block position is relative, and the two ends of described rotating shaft are fixed on bearing block by bearing; Described spray medicine head is arranged on the top in described gap, is fixed in rotating shaft; Pipeline is connected with spray medicine head, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve.The mechanizable spray medicine of the utility model presses down bud, and convenient control, is easy to processing.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of mechanical equipment, relates to a kind of pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device.
Background technology
The field management operation of current domestic tobacco planting industry is all manual work, especially in the topping sprout-inhibiting stage of tobacco, its labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, make tobacco like this during topping sprout-inhibiting, expend very large man-hour, especially when large area tobacco planting, due to not to cigarette seedling topping sprout-inhibiting and the production yield loss caused is very large timely.But the topping sprout-inhibiting of tobacco does not have mature and stable product at present at home.Market Shang Yeyou company makes corresponding product in this respect, does not have the product that effectiveness comparison is desirable.So market is sought after the product that a topping sprout-inhibiting carries out simultaneously, reduces smoker's operation intensity, improve the output of cigarette simultaneously, realize the mechanization of cigarette seedling topping sprout-inhibiting.
Utility model content
In order to solve tobacco press down bud waste time and energy, inefficient technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device, its special character is: comprise housing, guide plate, sawtooth blade blower fan and chemical spraying mechanism;
Described housing comprises base plate, and base plate comprises front-end and back-end, and base plate is provided with the gap passed through for tobacco plant mobile jib, and the base plate of both sides, gap is respectively the first plate and the second plate; Guide plate has two, is fixed on the front end of base plate, lays respectively at the both sides in described gap, is provided with V shape gap between two guide plates;
Described sawtooth blade is fixed on base plate, is arranged on above V shape gap; Described blower fan is arranged on the top in V shape gap, and the wind direction that blower fan provides is towards V shape gap;
Described chemical spraying mechanism is fixed on base plate, and chemical spraying mechanism comprises spray medicine pole, spray medicine head, inductor, rotating shaft, control unit and pipeline;
Spray medicine pole has two, and be separately fixed on the first plate and the second plate, position is relative;
Described inductor is fixed therein on a spray medicine pole; Two spray medicine poles are respectively arranged with bearing block, and bearing block position is relative, and the two ends of described rotating shaft are fixed on bearing block by bearing; Described spray medicine head is arranged between the rear end of base plate and sawtooth blade, is positioned at the top in described gap, is fixed in rotating shaft;
Described pipeline is connected with spray medicine head, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, and the position of described inductor induction spray medicine head, the signal sensed is fed through control unit by inductor, and the control signal that Controlling solenoid valve opens or closes by control unit exports magnetic valve to.
Based on technique scheme, the present invention also makes following optimization and restriction:
Above-mentioned base plate is also provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt, conveying cylinder, conveying motor and transfer gantry, conveying motor is fixed on base plate by transfer gantry, conveying cylinder comprises drive roll and follower rollers, described conveyer belt is arranged on drive roll and follower rollers, and drive roll drives by carrying motor;
One end of described conveyer belt is positioned at the below of sawtooth blade.
Above-mentioned sawtooth blade is circular saw blade, and sawtooth blade is by DC motor Driver.
Above-mentioned spray medicine head is curved.
Above-mentioned guide plate is annular plate.
Said apparatus also comprises elevating mechanism, and described housing also comprises top board;
Described elevating mechanism comprises linear electric motors, linear electric motors support, installing plate and at least 1 guide rod;
Linear electric motors are fixed on top board by linear electric motors support, and one end of described guide rod is connected with top board, and linear electric motors comprise output shaft, and output shaft is provided with feed screw nut; Guide rod is provided with guide pin bushing, and described feed screw nut and guide pin bushing are all fixing on a mounting board.
Above-mentioned guide rod has 2.
The utility model has following technique effect:
1, spray medicine head of the present utility model, annexation between inductor and magnetic valve, makes the mechanizable spray medicine of the utility model press down bud;
2, the utility model structure is independent, for the design feature of vehicle itself, can hang one or more topping sprout-inhibiting device of the present utility model;
3, base plate of the present utility model is provided with guide plate, and be V shape gap between guide plate, V shape is provided with circular saw blade above gap, the mechanizable work of pinching carrying out tobacco;
4, due on tobacco sometimes by some virus or bacterial tobacco disease, and the plant top cut off by circular saw blade, this part also can carry correlated virus or bacterium, in order to avoid further infection is caused to farmland and the tobacco that growing in the plant top cut off, the utility model also comprises conveying mechanism, one end of conveying mechanism conveyer belt is arranged on the below of circular saw blade, can collect to focus on by unified for the plant top of cut-out.(the plant top of cut-out, can control circular saw blade with 400r/min rotational speed, and due to the effect of centrifugal force, disconnected plant top is got rid of on the conveyor belt .)
5, convenient control; This device driver element is all independently motor, makes control get up so convenient
6, be easy to processing, cost is controlled.
7, the utility model needing topping sprout-inhibiting for other and the crops of plantation rule, as plants such as flax, can fill up the blank of tobacco machine in this simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is end view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is rearview of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the johning knot composition of guide plate and base plate;
Fig. 5 is chemical spraying mechanism structure chart;
Fig. 6 is conveying mechanism structural front view;
Fig. 7 is conveying mechanism end view;
Fig. 8 is the syndeton end view of circular saw blade and direct current generator;
Fig. 9 is the syndeton stereogram of circular saw blade and direct current generator.
Wherein: 1-base plate, 2-top board, 3-V shape gap, 4-chain, 6-installing plate, 7-blower fan, 8-guide plate, 9-gap, 10-circular saw blade, 11-direct current generator, 12-direct current generator support, 13-carries motor, 14-transfer gantry, 16-rotating shaft, 17-conveying cylinder, 18-transportation sprocket, 19-linear electric motors, 20-sprays medicine head, and 23-sprays medicine pole, 24-inductor, 29-guide rod, 34-guide pin bushing, 35-medicine-chest, 36-magnetic valve.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, comprises housing, guide plate 8, sawtooth blade, blower fan 7 and chemical spraying mechanism; Housing comprises base plate 1, and base plate comprises front-end and back-end, and base plate is provided with the gap 9 passed through for tobacco plant mobile jib, and the base plate of both sides, gap is respectively the first plate and the second plate.
Guide plate has two, is fixed on the front end of base plate, lays respectively at the both sides in described gap, is provided with V shape gap 3 between two guide plates, and in order to reduce weight of the present utility model, guide plate can adopt annular plate.When using the utility model, the position of pinching of tobacco mobile jib can be gathered in V shape gap, sawtooth blade is fixed on base plate, is arranged on above V shape gap; For to gathering work of pinching at the position of pinching of the tobacco mobile jib of V shape gap location, other positions of tobacco (such as blade) not needing to cut off are cut off for preventing sawtooth blade, blower fan of the present utility model is arranged on the top in V shape gap, and the wind direction that blower fan provides is towards V shape gap; Under the effect of the wind-force provided at blower fan, other positions of tobacco cut off will do not needed to be bent downwardly, or to blow to other directions, and make the pistil at tobacco top display tobacco leaf when preventing from pinching and cut away simultaneously; Ensure that the utility model is while normally pinching, and also avoid other positions of infringement tobacco.As Figure 11 and Figure 12, sawtooth blade can adopt circular saw blade 10, and sawtooth blade can be driven by direct current generator 11, and direct current generator is fixed on above circular saw blade by direct current generator support 12.
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, chemical spraying mechanism is fixed on base plate, and chemical spraying mechanism comprises spray medicine head 20, inductor 24, pipeline, spray medicine pole 23, control unit and rotating shaft 16; Spray medicine head is curved, and spray medicine pole has two, and be separately fixed on the first plate and the second plate, position is relative; Inductor is fixed therein on a spray medicine pole; Two spray medicine poles are respectively arranged with bearing block, and bearing block position is relative, and the two ends of described rotating shaft are fixed on bearing block by bearing; Spray medicine head is arranged on the top in the utility model gap, is fixed in rotating shaft, can ensure that spray medicine head 20 one-tenth pendulum clock formulas swing.Pipeline is connected with spray medicine head, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve 36, and the signal sensed is fed through control unit by inductor, and the control signal that Controlling solenoid valve opens or closes by control unit exports magnetic valve to and is connected;
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, base plate of the present utility model is also provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt, transportation sprocket 18, chain 4, conveying cylinder 17, conveying motor 13 and transfer gantry 14, conveying motor is fixed on base plate by transfer gantry 14, conveying cylinder comprises drive roll and follower rollers, conveyer belt is one, this conveyer belt is arranged on drive roll and follower rollers, drive roll and follower rollers are all connected with transportation sprocket, transportation sprocket is provided with chain, and transportation sprocket drives by carrying motor; Therefore, drive roll can be driven by conveying motor, and one end of conveyer belt is positioned at the below of sawtooth blade.
As shown in Figure 8, the utility model also comprises elevating mechanism, and housing also comprises top board 2; Elevating mechanism comprises linear electric motors 19, linear electric motors support, installing plate 6 and at least 1 guide rod; Linear electric motors are fixed on top board by linear electric motors support, and one end of guide rod is connected with top board, and linear electric motors comprise output shaft, and output shaft is provided with feed screw nut; Guide rod is provided with guide pin bushing, and feed screw nut and guide pin bushing are all fixing on a mounting board.Wherein, guide rod can arrange 2 or 3.
The course of work of the present utility model:
Medicine-chest 35 is connected with pipeline of the present utility model, according to the distance of vega concrete condition by driving linear electric motors 19 to regulate the position of pinching of sawtooth blade and tobacco mobile jib, by blower fan 7, direct current generator 11, conveying motor 13, open with inductor simultaneously, when moving after cigarette seedling, blower fan 7 is bent downwardly to canyon tobacco head leaf, guide plate 8 position (i.e. tobacco head) of pinching is gathered, circular saw blade 10 is with 400r/min rotational speed, tobacco head moment is cut off by blade 10, due to the effect of centrifugal force, disconnected tobacco head is by the conveyer belt that gets rid of in conveying mechanism, the position of inductor 24 to spray medicine head is responded to, move past after cigarette seedling in journey, after the cigarette seedling of pinching touches spray medicine head, spray medicine head leaves initial position, corresponding signal is passed to control unit by inductor 24, the control signal that Controlling solenoid valve is opened by control unit exports magnetic valve to, magnetic valve 22 is opened, thus the pipeline communication between medicine head and medicine-chest is sprayed, spray medicine head 20 drug, spray medicine head 20 leaves initial position 15 °, spray date 0.3s, the cigarette seedling spraying medicine moves afterwards, can not contact and understand spray medicine head, spray medicine head gets back to initial position, inductor sends the corresponding signal sensed to control unit, control unit exports the control signal that Controlling solenoid valve is closed to magnetic valve, cause closed electromagnetic valve, complete a work period.
Claims (7)
1. pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device, is characterized in that: comprise housing, guide plate, sawtooth blade blower fan and chemical spraying mechanism;
Described housing comprises base plate, and base plate comprises front-end and back-end, and base plate is provided with the gap passed through for tobacco plant mobile jib, and the base plate of both sides, gap is respectively the first plate and the second plate; Guide plate has two, is fixed on the front end of base plate, lays respectively at the both sides in described gap, is provided with V shape gap between two guide plates;
Described sawtooth blade is fixed on base plate, is arranged on above V shape gap; Described blower fan is arranged on the top in V shape gap, and the wind direction that blower fan provides is towards V shape gap;
Described chemical spraying mechanism is fixed on base plate, and chemical spraying mechanism comprises spray medicine pole, spray medicine head, inductor, rotating shaft, control unit and pipeline;
Spray medicine pole has two, and be separately fixed on the first plate and the second plate, position is relative;
Described inductor is fixed therein on a spray medicine pole; Two spray medicine poles are respectively arranged with bearing block, and bearing block position is relative, and the two ends of described rotating shaft are fixed on bearing block by bearing; Described spray medicine head is arranged between the rear end of base plate and sawtooth blade, is positioned at the top in described gap, is fixed in rotating shaft;
Described pipeline is connected with spray medicine head, and pipeline is provided with magnetic valve, and the position of described inductor induction spray medicine head, the signal sensed is fed through control unit by inductor, and the control signal that Controlling solenoid valve opens or closes by control unit exports magnetic valve to.
2. pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described base plate is also provided with conveying mechanism, conveying mechanism comprises conveyer belt, conveying cylinder, conveying motor and transfer gantry, conveying motor is fixed on base plate by transfer gantry, conveying cylinder comprises drive roll and follower rollers, described conveyer belt is arranged on drive roll and follower rollers, and drive roll drives by carrying motor;
One end of described conveyer belt is positioned at the below of sawtooth blade.
3. pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sawtooth blade is circular saw blade, and sawtooth blade is by DC motor Driver.
4. pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described spray medicine head is curved.
5. pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described guide plate is annular plate.
6. the pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device according to the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described device also comprises elevating mechanism, described housing also comprises top board;
Described elevating mechanism comprises linear electric motors, linear electric motors support, installing plate and at least 1 guide rod;
Linear electric motors are fixed on top board by linear electric motors support, and one end of described guide rod is connected with top board, and linear electric motors comprise output shaft, and output shaft is provided with feed screw nut; Guide rod is provided with guide pin bushing, and described feed screw nut and guide pin bushing are all fixing on a mounting board.
7. want the pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device described in 6 according to right, it is characterized in that: described guide rod has 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420464454.XU CN204047304U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420464454.XU CN204047304U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204047304U true CN204047304U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=52188926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420464454.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204047304U (en) | 2014-08-15 | 2014-08-15 | Pendulum-type tobacco topping sprout-inhibiting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204047304U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255318A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-07 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Swinging tobacco topping and bud-inhibiting device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-15 CN CN201420464454.XU patent/CN204047304U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255318A (en) * | 2014-08-15 | 2015-01-07 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Swinging tobacco topping and bud-inhibiting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Effective date of abandoning: 20160824 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |