CN204047145U - A kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204047145U CN204047145U CN201420432955.XU CN201420432955U CN204047145U CN 204047145 U CN204047145 U CN 204047145U CN 201420432955 U CN201420432955 U CN 201420432955U CN 204047145 U CN204047145 U CN 204047145U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine, relates to technical field of agricultural machinery.It comprises spreading machine body, and spreading machine body comprises walking gear case and material storing box, is provided with discharging opening bottom material storing box, and material storing box inside is provided with distribution gear-box; Scatter gear-box and comprise the first power shaft, jackshaft, distribution axle and shaft; Walking gear case comprises the second power shaft, variable-speed shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft.The utility model novel structure, reasonable in design, compared with existing fertilizer distributor, more gently little, the physical features of comparatively narrow injustice can be applicable to.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly, relates to a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine.
Background technology
In order to improve soil quality, promoting the growth of crops, needing for soil applies fertilizer, so that the nutrient needed for supply crop growth.For a long time, the fertilising of crops remains based on craft, although diversified fertilizer machinery more and more steps into agriculture and forestry field in recent years, but China is vast in territory, have arable area tens00000000 mu, in this arable land of tens00000000 mu, cover the multiple landforms such as Plain, hills, mountain region, these fertilizer machineries due to build huge, cannot use in some areas such as hills or mountain region at all.And local at these, due to the execution that is difficult to of mechanization, thus cause the serious backwardness of production efficiency, thus make increasing people select Out-migrant for work, thus cause arable land to be fallen into disuse.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome certain or some defect of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine.According to a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine of the present utility model, it comprises spreading machine body, and spreading machine body comprises walking gear case and material storing box, is provided with discharging opening bottom material storing box, and material storing box inside is provided with distribution gear-box; Scatter gear-box and comprise the first power shaft, jackshaft, distribution axle and shaft; Walking gear case comprises the second power shaft, variable-speed shaft, the first output shaft and the second output shaft;
Second power shaft is connected with actuating unit, and the output of the first output shaft is connected with the axle of driving wheel by sprocket wheel, and the output of the second output shaft is connected with the first power shaft by shaft coupling; Second power shaft is provided with change-speed gearing, and change-speed gearing and the second power shaft are dynamically connected by key; One end of variable-speed shaft is provided with shift fork, and shift fork is connected with the middle part of change-speed gearing; On second output shaft by axle sleeve be provided with can from the first gear of the different shelves gears meshing of change-speed gearing, the second gear and the arrangement of clutch be dynamically connected by key; First gear and the second gear are fixed together, and are provided with clamping close device between the second gear and arrangement of clutch, and arrangement of clutch is pressed on the second gear by holddown spring; Second output shaft is provided with the second active conical tooth, and the first output shaft is provided with the second driven conical tooth engaged with the second active conical tooth.
First power shaft is provided with the first drive bevel gear, and the bottom of jackshaft is provided with the first driven wheel of differential engaged with the first drive bevel gear; The top of jackshaft is provided with the first transmission roller gear, is provided with the second transmission roller gear below the first transmission roller gear;
Scatter axle to be vertically set on distribution gear-box by bearing, the top of scattering axle is provided with the first driven cylindrical gear engaged with the first transmission roller gear, and the bottom of scattering axle is taken turns through being provided with after described discharging opening to scatter; Shaft is by bearing holder (housing, cover) on distribution axle, and the top of shaft is provided with the second driven cylindrical gear engaged with the second transmission roller gear, and the bottom of shaft is provided with the stirring piece being positioned at material storing box.
The shaft being enclosed within and scattering on axle is provided with in distribution gear-box of the present utility model, this makes the utility model can stir the fertilizer in material storing box before distribution, thus make fertilizer more even, and spread out after different fertilizer can being stirred in material storing box.The utility model novel structure, reasonable in design, compared with existing fertilizer distributor, more gently little, the physical features of comparatively narrow injustice can be applicable to.Gear is provided with in walking gear case of the present utility model; this makes the utility model to work at different speeds, and can meet multiple fertilising demand, its inside is also provided with arrangement of clutch; what this made that the utility model can be mild carries out speed change, protects gear and axle.
As preferably, first gear and the second gear are fixed together by hexagon socket head cap screw, first gear is provided with axial blind hole, second gear is provided with through hole, be provided with the bearing pin stretching out described through hole between described blind hole and described through hole, bearing pin is provided with location jump ring at the gap location of the first gear and the second gear; Arrangement of clutch is provided with the locating hole coordinated with bearing pin extension.
As preferably, actuating unit is gasoline engine, and the output shaft of gasoline engine is connected with the second power shaft by V belt.
Power of the present utility model adopts gasoline engine, and gasoline engine is loaded on vehicle frame, reduces volume of the present utility model, makes the utility model can apply to multiple landform flexibly.
As preferably, discharge outlet is provided with one by chute and scatters trimmer.
Discharge outlet of the present utility model is provided with one by chute and scatters trimmer, scatters trimmer, can adjust the speed of fertilising, meet different fertilising demands by adjustment.
As preferably, arrangement of clutch is connected with clutch shaft by bindiny mechanism, and clutch shaft is rotationally connected by connecting rod and the rotation seat be arranged in gear-box.
First gear of the present utility model and the second gear are fixed together by hexagon socket head cap screw; change-speed gearing drives the first gear and the second gear; first gear and the second gear drive arrangement of clutch by clamping close device; arrangement of clutch drives output shaft; arrangement of clutch is connected with clutch shaft by bindiny mechanism; clutch shaft is rotationally connected by connecting rod and the rotation seat be arranged in gear-box; this makes when carrying out variable speed operation; as long as make arrangement of clutch be separated with the second gear by operation clutch shaft; just can reach cut-out power transmission, thus play a protective role.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fertilizer spreading machine in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the distribution gear-box cutaway view in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the walking gear case in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is another cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
100, spreading machine body; 110, handrail; 120, gasoline engine; 121, small belt pulley; 130, V belt; 140, walking gear case; 141, big belt pulley; 150, gear-box is scattered; 151, stirring piece; 152, wheel is scattered; 160, front walking wheel; 170, driving wheel; 180, material storing box; 200, gear housing is scattered; 201, bearing block; 202, gear box cover; 210, the first power shaft; 212, the first drive bevel gear; 220, jackshaft; 221, the first driven wheel of differential; 222, the first transmission roller gear; 223, the second transmission roller gear; 230, axle is scattered; 231, spring bearing; 232, the first driven cylindrical gear; 233, the second driven cylindrical gear; 240, shaft; 310, the first output shaft; 315, the second driven conical tooth; 320, the second output shaft; 321, the second active conical tooth; 322, the first gear; 323, the second gear; 323a, bearing pin; 323c, location jump ring; 324, holddown spring; 325, spring pad; 326, packing ring; 330, arrangement of clutch; 331, bindiny mechanism; 332, clutch shaft; 340, walking gear casing; 350, bolt; 510, the second power shaft; 511, change-speed gearing; 520, variable-speed shaft; 521, gear lever; 522, shift fork; 523, positioning ball; 530, retainer spring; 540, connecting rod; 541, rotation seat.
Embodiment
For understanding content of the present utility model further, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-5, be a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine, it comprises spreading machine body 100, and spreading machine body 100 comprises vehicle frame, and vehicle frame is provided with gasoline engine 120, walking gear case 140 and material storing box 180; The front end of bottom of frame is provided with front walking wheel 160, and the rear end of bottom of frame is provided with driving wheel 170; The rear end of material storing box 180 is provided with handrail 110, and material storing box 180 inside is provided with scatters gear-box 150, is provided with discharging opening bottom material storing box 180, and discharge outlet is provided with one by chute and scatters trimmer.
Scatter gear-box 150 to comprise the first power shaft 210, jackshaft 220, scatter axle 230 and shaft 240.Walking gear case 140 comprises the second power shaft 510, variable-speed shaft 520, first output shaft 310 and the second output shaft 320.The output shaft of gasoline engine 120 is provided with small belt pulley 121, and the second power shaft 510 is provided with big belt pulley 141, and small belt pulley 121 is connected by V belt 130 with big belt pulley 141.
Second power shaft 510 is horizontally set on walking gear casing 340 by bearing, and the second power shaft 510 is provided with change-speed gearing 511, and change-speed gearing 511 and the second power shaft 510 are dynamically connected by key; One end of variable-speed shaft 520 is provided with shift fork 522, and shift fork 522 is connected with the middle part of change-speed gearing 511; Second output shaft 320 be provided with can from the first gear 322, second gear 323 of the different shelves gears meshing of change-speed gearing 511, be equipped with axle sleeve between the first gear 322, second gear 323 and the second output shaft 320, the first gear 322 and the second gear 323 are fixed together by hexagon socket head cap screw; First gear 322 is provided with axial blind hole, and the second gear 323 is provided with through hole, is provided with the bearing pin 323a stretching out described through hole between described blind hole and described through hole, and bearing pin 323a is provided with at the gap location of the first gear 322 and the second gear 323 and locates jump ring 323c; Second output shaft 320 to be dynamically connected arrangement of clutch 330 by key, arrangement of clutch 330 is provided with the locating hole coordinated with bearing pin 323a extension, arrangement of clutch 330 is pressed on the second gear 323 by holddown spring 324, and the other end of holddown spring 324 is provided with spring pad 325 and packing ring 326.
Walking gear casing 340 is provided with bolt 350, variable-speed shaft 520 is provided with the detent of circumference, detent is connected with positioning ball 523, between positioning ball 523 and bolt 350, is provided with retainer spring 530, variable-speed shaft 520 is also connected with gear lever 521.Arrangement of clutch 330 is connected with clutch shaft 332 by bindiny mechanism 331, and clutch shaft 332 is rotationally connected by connecting rod 540 and the rotation seat 541 be arranged on walking gear casing 340.
Second output shaft 320 is provided with the second active conical tooth 321, first output shaft 310 and is provided with the second driven conical tooth 315 engaged with the second active conical tooth 321.The output of the first output shaft 310 is connected by the axle of sprocket wheel with driving wheel 170, and the output of the second output shaft 320 is connected by the input of shaft coupling with the first power shaft 210.Second power shaft 510, first output shaft 310 and the second output shaft 320 are equipped with oil sealing with the junction of walking gear casing 340 sidewall.First output shaft 310 is horizontally set on before walking gear casing 340 by bearing block.
First power shaft 210 is horizontally set on by the bearing block 201 of side and scatters on gear-box 150, first power shaft 210 is provided with the first drive bevel gear 212, jackshaft 220 is vertically set on by the bearing at two ends and scatters gear-box 150 inside, and the bottom of jackshaft 220 is provided with the first driven wheel of differential 221 engaged with the first drive bevel gear 212.Jackshaft 220 is splined shaft, and the top of jackshaft 220 is provided with below the first transmission roller gear 222, first transmission roller gear 222 and is provided with the second transmission roller gear 223.Scatter axle 230 to be vertically set on distribution gear-box 150 by bearing, the top of scattering axle 230 is provided with the first driven cylindrical gear 232 engaged with the first transmission roller gear 222, and wheel 152 is scattered through being provided with after described discharging opening in the bottom of scattering axle 230.Shaft 240 on distribution axle 230, is provided with spring bearing 231 between shaft 240 and distribution axle 230 by bearing holder (housing, cover).The top of shaft 240 is provided with the second driven cylindrical gear 233 engaged with the second transmission roller gear 223, and the bottom of shaft 240 is provided with the stirring piece 151 being positioned at material storing box 180.
Scatter gear-box 150 and comprise distribution gear housing 200 and gear box cover 202, the side of distribution gear housing 200 is provided with the installing hole for installation shaft bearing 201, the bottom surface of scattering gear housing 200 is provided with the through hole stretched out for shaft 240, shaft 240 is connected with the sidewall of described through hole by 2 bearings, the position cover that shaft 240 is positioned in the middle of described 2 bearings has axle sleeve, and the opening part of described through hole is provided with the oil sealing be enclosed within shaft 240.Gear box cover 202 is provided with 2 mounting grooves for installing jackshaft 220 and distribution axle 230, and one end of jackshaft 220 and distribution axle 230 is all arranged in 2 described mounting grooves by bearing correspondence.First power shaft 210 is arranged on bearing block 201 by 2 bearings, and the position cover that the first power shaft 210 is positioned in the middle of described 2 bearings has axle sleeve, and bearing block 201 opening part is provided with the oil sealing be enclosed within the first power shaft 210.
Schematically above be described the utility model and embodiment thereof, this description does not have restricted, and also just one of the embodiment of the present utility model shown in accompanying drawing, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if those of ordinary skill in the art enlightens by it, when not departing from the utility model and creating aim, design the frame mode similar to this technical scheme and embodiment without creationary, protection domain of the present utility model all should be belonged to.
Claims (5)
1. a multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine, comprise spreading machine body (100), it is characterized in that: spreading machine body (100) comprises walking gear case (140) and material storing box (180), material storing box (180) bottom is provided with discharging opening, and material storing box (180) inside is provided with scatters gear-box (150); Scatter gear-box (150) to comprise the first power shaft (210), jackshaft (220), scatter axle (230) and shaft (240); Walking gear case (140) comprises the second power shaft (510), variable-speed shaft (520), the first output shaft (310) and the second output shaft (320);
Second power shaft (510) is connected with actuating unit, the output of the first output shaft (310) is connected by the axle of sprocket wheel with driving wheel (170), and the output of the second output shaft (320) is connected with the first power shaft (210) by shaft coupling; Second power shaft (510) is provided with change-speed gearing (511), and change-speed gearing (511) and the second power shaft (510) are dynamically connected by key; One end of variable-speed shaft (520) is provided with shift fork (522), and shift fork (522) is connected with the middle part of change-speed gearing (511); On second output shaft (320) by axle sleeve be provided with can from first gear (322) of the different shelves gears meshing of change-speed gearing (511), the second gear (323) and the arrangement of clutch (330) be dynamically connected by key; First gear (322) and the second gear (323) are fixed together, be provided with clamping close device between the second gear (323) and arrangement of clutch (330), arrangement of clutch (330) is pressed on the second gear (323) by holddown spring (324); Second output shaft (320) is provided with the second active conical tooth (321), and the first output shaft (310) is provided with the second driven conical tooth (315) engaged with the second active conical tooth (321),
First power shaft (210) is provided with the first drive bevel gear (212), and the bottom of jackshaft (220) is provided with the first driven wheel of differential (221) engaged with the first drive bevel gear (212); The top of jackshaft (220) is provided with the first transmission roller gear (222), and the first transmission roller gear (222) below is provided with the second transmission roller gear (223);
Scattering axle (230) is vertically set in distribution gear-box (150) by bearing, the top of scattering axle (230) is provided with the first driven cylindrical gear (232) engaged with the first transmission roller gear (222), and wheel (152) is scattered through being provided with after described discharging opening in the bottom of scattering axle (230); Shaft (240) is scattering on axle (230) by bearing holder (housing, cover), the top of shaft (240) is provided with the second driven cylindrical gear (233) engaged with the second transmission roller gear (223), and the bottom of shaft (240) is provided with the stirring piece (151) being positioned at material storing box (180).
2. a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first gear (322) and the second gear (323) are fixed together by hexagon socket head cap screw, first gear (322) is provided with axial blind hole, second gear (323) is provided with through hole, be provided with the bearing pin (323a) stretching out described through hole between described blind hole and described through hole, bearing pin (323a) is provided with at the gap location of the first gear (322) and the second gear (323) and locates jump ring (323c); Arrangement of clutch (330) is provided with the locating hole coordinated with bearing pin (323a) extension.
3. a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: actuating unit is gasoline engine (120), the output shaft of gasoline engine (120) is connected with the second power shaft (510) by V belt (130).
4. a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: discharge outlet is provided with one by chute and scatters trimmer.
5. a kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: arrangement of clutch (330) is connected with clutch shaft (332) by bindiny mechanism (331), clutch shaft (332) is rotationally connected by connecting rod (540) and the rotation seat (541) be arranged in gear-box (140).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420432955.XU CN204047145U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | A kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420432955.XU CN204047145U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | A kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204047145U true CN204047145U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420432955.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204047145U (en) | 2014-08-01 | 2014-08-01 | A kind of multifunctional fertilizers spreading machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204047145U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104541690A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽一棵树机械科技有限公司 | Remote control fertilizing and sowing dispersing machine |
| CN107939932A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 黄继成 | A kind of power dual output clutch gearbox |
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 CN CN201420432955.XU patent/CN204047145U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104541690A (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽一棵树机械科技有限公司 | Remote control fertilizing and sowing dispersing machine |
| CN104541690B (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2017-04-12 | 安徽智泉农业科技有限公司 | Remote control fertilizing and sowing dispersing machine |
| CN107939932A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 黄继成 | A kind of power dual output clutch gearbox |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141231 Termination date: 20170801 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |