CN204045121U - Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system - Google Patents
Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204045121U CN204045121U CN201420456208.XU CN201420456208U CN204045121U CN 204045121 U CN204045121 U CN 204045121U CN 201420456208 U CN201420456208 U CN 201420456208U CN 204045121 U CN204045121 U CN 204045121U
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- valve
- simulated training
- mark sensor
- closing element
- color mark
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150054854 POU1F1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a valve and valve simulation training system for simulation training, this valve for simulation training include valve body, valve rod and fixed mounting in the opening and closing piece of valve rod lower extreme, the opening and closing piece is hollow structure, and this valve is still including being used for detecting the switching state detector of opening and closing piece switching state, the switching state detector set up in the valve body. The utility model discloses an whether operation when automated inspection oil recovery post staff actual operation simulation pipeline is standard to the automation level of inspection oil recovery post staff actual operation simulation pipeline condition has been improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to valve, especially relates to a kind of simulated training valve and valve simulated training system.
Background technology
Valve is control assembly in pipeline fluid induction system, and it is used to change path section and media flow direction, has the functions such as water conservancy diversion, cut-off, throttling, non-return, shunting or overflow release.
In oil-field development, the fluid delivery pipeline between oil well and the equipment of production station is also that the flow process formed by pipeline and valve connects and composes.In the production procedure of reality, valve control operation is one of important routine work of Production post employee, and whether each valve operation on pipeline meets specification, requirement, then directly affect pipeline state.Therefore, at various conventional and each valve of the skilled proper operation of complicated production flow operations, be one of Production post employee technical ability that must reach.
In order to train and improve Production post employee technical ability in this respect, in industry, usually can build simulation pipeline, and by manual observation Production post employee practical operation simulation pipeline situation, examination qualification be carried out to it.Due to complete by manually having carried out evaluation, like this reviewer not only workload greatly, also there is human factor and inaccurate, the one sided problem of examination that causes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simulated training valve and valve simulated training system, to improve the automatization level of inspection Production post employee practical operation simulation pipeline situation.
For achieving the above object, on the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of simulated training valve, comprise valve body, valve rod and be fixedly installed in the opening and closing element of described valve rod lower end, described opening and closing element is hollow-core construction, this valve also comprises the open and-shut mode detecting device for detecting described opening and closing element open and-shut mode, and described open and-shut mode detecting device is arranged in described valve body.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, described valve rod has the first detection through hole along its axis direction, described opening and closing element has the second detection through hole along the axis direction of described valve rod, and described second detection through hole and described first detects lead to the hole site and coordinates, thus forms a detection channels; Be provided with obstacle detection device in described valve body, described obstacle detection device is positioned at immediately below described detection channels, and its probe is upwards just to described detection channels.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model; described obstacle detection device is laser sensor; described valve body internal fixtion is provided with support containment vessel; described laser sensor is installed in described support containment vessel, the top of described support containment vessel has the first beam orifice being suitable for laser and laser reflection light and passing.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, described open and-shut mode detecting device comprises:
A color lump being installed on described opening and closing element lower end;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the first color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-gear;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the second color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-shut position.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model; described first color mark sensor and described second color mark sensor are all installed in described support containment vessel; the sidewall of described support containment vessel has and is suitable for the second beam orifice that laser and laser reflection light passes and the 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice is positioned at immediately below described 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described first color mark sensor, and described 3rd beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described second color mark sensor.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, described first color mark sensor, described second color mark sensor and described laser sensor are the electronic installation be integrated in one.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, the bottom in described support containment vessel has detent, and the profile of described electronic installation coordinates with described detent, and its underpart is installed in described detent.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, described detent is square groove.
On the other hand, the utility model additionally provides a kind of valve simulated training system, comprising:
At least one simulated training valve, it comprises valve body, valve rod and is fixedly installed in the opening and closing element of described valve rod lower end, described opening and closing element is hollow-core construction, this valve also comprises the open and-shut mode detecting device for detecting described opening and closing element open and-shut mode, and described open and-shut mode detecting device is arranged in described valve body;
Controller, is electrically connected with described simulated training valve, for obtaining the detection signal of described open and-shut mode detecting device, and generates testing result according to this detection signal.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, this system also comprises:
Display, it is electrically connected with described controller, for the testing result output display generated by described controller.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, described valve rod has the first detection through hole along its axis direction, described opening and closing element has the second detection through hole along the axis direction of described valve rod, described second detection through hole and described first detects lead to the hole site and coordinates, thus forms a detection channels; Be provided with obstacle detection device in described valve body, described obstacle detection device is positioned at immediately below described detection channels, and its probe is upwards just to described detection channels.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model; described obstacle detection device is laser sensor; described valve body internal fixtion is provided with support containment vessel; described laser sensor is installed in described support containment vessel, the top of described support containment vessel has the first beam orifice being suitable for laser and laser reflection light and passing.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, described open and-shut mode detecting device comprises:
A color lump being installed on described opening and closing element lower end;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the first color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-gear;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the second color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-shut position.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model; described first color mark sensor and described second color mark sensor are all installed in described support containment vessel; the sidewall of described support containment vessel has and is suitable for the second beam orifice that laser and laser reflection light passes and the 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice is positioned at directly over described 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described first color mark sensor, and described 3rd beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described second color mark sensor.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, described first color mark sensor, described second color mark sensor and described laser sensor are the electronic installation be integrated in one.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, the bottom in described support containment vessel has detent, and the profile of described electronic installation coordinates with described detent, and its underpart is installed in described detent.
Valve simulated training system of the present utility model, described detent is square groove.
Simulated training valve of the present utility model, whether the opening and closing that can realize automatically detecting valve on Production post employee operation simulation pipeline by the open and-shut mode detecting device be installed in valve body specification (i.e. opening and closing correct and put in place), thus improves the automatization level of inspection Production post employee practical operation simulation pipeline situation.In addition, in simulated training valve of the present utility model, obstacle detection device be installed and offer corresponding detection channels, thus achieving the erect-position whether specification when detector that breaks the barriers detects Production post employee practical operation simulation pipeline automatically.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, forms a application's part, does not form restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the simulated training valve of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic side-view cross-sectional enlarged drawing of simulated training valve in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be support containment vessel and electronics portion in Fig. 1 in simulated training valve look up cutaway view Amplified image;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the valve simulated training system of the utility model one embodiment.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further details.At this, schematic description and description of the present utility model for explaining the utility model, but not as to restriction of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in figure 1, the simulated training valve of the utility model embodiment is the improvement on existing valve basis, with existing valve type seemingly, the simulated training valve of the utility model embodiment comprises valve rod 2 equally, handwheel pressure-pad 3, handwheel 4, copper sheathing room 5, copper sheathing 6, packing gland 7, packing_seal circle 8, valve gap 9, valve body 10, valve rod hang cap 11 and be fixedly installed in the opening and closing element 12 of half framework hollow-core construction of valve rod 2 lower end.Difference is:
The valve rod 12 of the simulated training valve of the utility model embodiment has the first detection center pit 1 along its axis direction, opening and closing element 12 has the second detection center pit 19 along the axis direction of valve rod, second detection center pit 19 and first detects center pit 1 position and coordinates, thus forms a complete detection channels.Valve body 10 internal fixtion is provided with support containment vessel; this support containment vessel is made up of housing 16 and top cover 14; in housing 16, laser sensor is installed; this laser sensor is positioned at immediately below detection channels; and its probe is 13 upwards just to detection channels, the top of top cover 14 has the first beam orifice 18 being suitable for laser and laser reflection light and passing.
Shown in composition graphs 2, above-mentioned support containment vessel is also provided with the open and-shut mode detecting device for detecting opening and closing element 12 open and-shut mode.This open and-shut mode detecting device comprises: color lump 20 being installed on opening and closing element 12 inside lower end, coordinate to detect opening and closing element 12 be in the first color mark sensor of full-gear and join 20 conjunctions to detect the second color mark sensor that opening and closing element 12 is in full-shut position with color lump with color lump 20.The sidewall of housing 16 has and is suitable for the second beam orifice 29 that laser and laser reflection light passes and the 3rd beam orifice 30, second beam orifice 29 is positioned at directly over the 3rd beam orifice 30, second beam orifice 29 coordinates with probe 21 position of the first color mark sensor, and the 3rd beam orifice 30 coordinates with probe 22 position of the second color mark sensor.In order to save space, the first color mark sensor, the second color mark sensor and laser sensor are the electronic installation 15 be integrated in one.Shown in composition graphs 3; the bottom supported in containment vessel has detent 23 and (adopts a square groove in the utility model embodiment exemplarily; this groove also can adopt other to be convenient to the shape of locating); the profile of electronic installation 15 coordinates with detent 23; and its underpart is installed in detent 23, thus be conducive to positioning fast and accurately and assembling.
During use, first by the simulated training valve of valve alternative costs utility model embodiment that is all on simulation pipeline or that specify.When Production post employee rotation hand wheel 4, opening and closing element 1 can be driven to move up or down by valve rod 2, thus the synchronous color lump 20 that drives move up or down; When opening and closing element 1 upwards runs to spacing, valve is in full-gear, now color lump 20 is just in time facing to the probe 21 of the first color mark sensor, and at this moment the first color mark sensor will export a detection signal, and this detection signal instruction simulation training valve is to be in full-gear; Equally, when opening and closing element 1 runs down to spacing, valve is in full-shut position, and now color lump 20 is just in time facing to the probe 22 of the second color mark sensor, at this moment the second color mark sensor will export a detection signal, and this detection signal instruction simulation training valve is to be in full-shut position.Thus achieve the opening and closing whether specification (i.e. opening and closing correct and put in place) automatically detecting valve on Production post employee operation simulation pipeline by color mark sensor.In addition, when the valve on pipeline is simulated in Production post employee practical operation, whether the operation erect-position that can be detected Production post employee by the laser sensor on this valve meets the requirements (namely whether standing place avoids the cylindrical space above valve rod), if operation erect-position meets the requirements, then laser sensor detection is less than the health (namely detection finds no barrier) of this Production post employee, if operation erect-position undesirable (namely certain position of the health of this Production post employee is in the cylindrical space above valve rod), then laser sensor can detect this barrier of health of this Production post employee, thus the erect-position whether specification achieved when automatically detecting Production post employee practical operation simulation pipeline by laser sensor.
Shown in figure 4, the valve simulated training system of the utility model embodiment comprises:
At least one above-mentioned simulated training valve (sleeve valve 24 of such as Fig. 4, mixing liquid valve door 25 be communicated with valve 26);
Controller 27 (controller such as such as PLC), it is electrically connected by a cable 17 with simulated training valve, for obtaining the detection signal that the laser sensor of simulated training valve, the first color mark sensor and the second color mark sensor export, and generate testing result according to this detection signal and preserve;
The valve simulated training system of the utility model embodiment also comprises:
Display, it is electrically connected by another cable 17 with controller 27, for the testing result output display generated by controller 27.
In the valve simulated training system of the utility model embodiment, the proper operation flow process that liquid operation is mixed in such as oil well underground is: open sleeve valve 24 → open mixing liquid valve door 25 → close and be communicated with valve 26, and Production post employee is when operationally stating any one valve, its operation erect-position and/or valve open-close state working specification are whether, pick-up unit (laser sensor, the first color mark sensor and the second color mark sensor) then on corresponding valve will export corresponding detection signal, and controller 27 can export corresponding testing result according to this detection signal.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; and be not used in restriction protection domain of the present utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (17)
1. a simulated training valve, it is characterized in that, comprise valve body, valve rod and be fixedly installed in the opening and closing element of described valve rod lower end, described opening and closing element is hollow-core construction, this valve also comprises the open and-shut mode detecting device for detecting described opening and closing element open and-shut mode, and described open and-shut mode detecting device is arranged in described valve body.
2. simulated training valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described valve rod has the first detection through hole along its axis direction, described opening and closing element has the second detection through hole along the axis direction of described valve rod, described second detection through hole and described first detects lead to the hole site and coordinates, thus forms a detection channels; Be provided with obstacle detection device in described valve body, described obstacle detection device is positioned at immediately below described detection channels, and its probe is upwards just to described detection channels.
3. simulated training valve according to claim 2; it is characterized in that; described obstacle detection device is laser sensor; described valve body internal fixtion is provided with support containment vessel; described laser sensor is installed in described support containment vessel, the top of described support containment vessel has the first beam orifice being suitable for laser and laser reflection light and passing.
4. simulated training valve according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described open and-shut mode detecting device comprises:
A color lump being installed on described opening and closing element lower end;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the first color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-gear;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the second color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-shut position.
5. simulated training valve according to claim 4; it is characterized in that; described first color mark sensor and described second color mark sensor are all installed in described support containment vessel; the sidewall of described support containment vessel has and is suitable for the second beam orifice that laser and laser reflection light passes and the 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice is positioned at immediately below described 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described first color mark sensor, and described 3rd beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described second color mark sensor.
6. simulated training valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first color mark sensor, described second color mark sensor and described laser sensor are the electronic installation be integrated in one.
7. simulated training valve according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the bottom in described support containment vessel has detent, and the profile of described electronic installation coordinates with described detent, and its underpart is installed in described detent.
8. simulated training valve according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described detent is square groove.
9. a valve simulated training system, is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one simulated training valve, it comprises valve body, valve rod and is fixedly installed in the opening and closing element of described valve rod lower end, described opening and closing element is hollow-core construction, this valve also comprises the open and-shut mode detecting device for detecting described opening and closing element open and-shut mode, and described open and-shut mode detecting device is arranged in described valve body;
Controller, is electrically connected with described simulated training valve, for obtaining the detection signal of described open and-shut mode detecting device, and generates testing result according to this detection signal.
10. valve simulated training system according to claim 9, is characterized in that, this system also comprises:
Display, it is electrically connected with described controller, for the testing result output display generated by described controller.
11. valve simulated training systems according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described valve rod has the first detection through hole along its axis direction, described opening and closing element has the second detection through hole along the axis direction of described valve rod, described second detection through hole and described first detects lead to the hole site and coordinates, thus forms a detection channels; Be provided with obstacle detection device in described valve body, described obstacle detection device is positioned at immediately below described detection channels, and its probe is upwards just to described detection channels.
12. valve simulated training systems according to claim 11; it is characterized in that; described obstacle detection device is laser sensor; described valve body internal fixtion is provided with support containment vessel; described laser sensor is installed in described support containment vessel, the top of described support containment vessel has the first beam orifice being suitable for laser and laser reflection light and passing.
13. valve simulated training systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described open and-shut mode detecting device comprises:
A color lump being installed on described opening and closing element lower end;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the first color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-gear;
Coordinate with described color lump to detect the second color mark sensor that described opening and closing element is in full-shut position.
14. valve simulated training systems according to claim 13; it is characterized in that; described first color mark sensor and described second color mark sensor are all installed in described support containment vessel; the sidewall of described support containment vessel has and is suitable for the second beam orifice that laser and laser reflection light passes and the 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice is positioned at directly over described 3rd beam orifice; described second beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described first color mark sensor, and described 3rd beam orifice coordinates with the probe positions of described second color mark sensor.
15. valve simulated training systems according to claim 14, is characterized in that, described first color mark sensor, described second color mark sensor and described laser sensor are the electronic installation be integrated in one.
16. valve simulated training systems according to claim 15, it is characterized in that, the bottom in described support containment vessel has detent, the profile of described electronic installation coordinates with described detent, and its underpart is installed in described detent.
17. valve simulated training systems according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described detent is square groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420456208.XU CN204045121U (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420456208.XU CN204045121U (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204045121U true CN204045121U (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420456208.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204045121U (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204045121U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104200738A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-13 CN CN201420456208.XU patent/CN204045121U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104200738A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
| CN104200738B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2017-02-15 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Valve for simulation training and valve simulation training system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141224 |